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267.0000 Family Sapindaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 246 (1789), nom. cons.
157 genera, ca. 1900 spp. Systematics following Buerki et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 1955; hybrids: 16
= Aceraceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 250 (1789), nom. cons.
= Aesculaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 891, 1093, 1126 (1835)
= Aesculaceae D.L.Fu; Amer. J. Agric. Forest. 12(5): 352 (2024), nom. illeg.
= Allophylaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 19 (1820)
= Dodonaeaceae Kunth ex Small; Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small] 724, 737 (1903), nom. cons.
= Hippocastanaceae A.Rich.; Bot. Méd. 680 (1823), nom. cons.
= Koelreuteriaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 227 (1858)
= Ornitrophaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 443 (1820)
= Paviaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 100 (1834)
= Xanthocerataceae Buerki, Callm. & Lowry; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 143: 155 (2010), Family
267.5613 Genus Arytera Blume; Rumphia 3: 170 (1847)
Distribution: China, Indochina, Malesia to New Guinea, Australia
Species listed in database: 18
= Triomma Hook.f.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 23: 171 (1860)
= Lachnopetalum Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(1): 571 (1848)
= Zygolepis Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(1): 571 (1848)
= Ratonia DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 1: 618 (1824)
species :
Arytera bifoliata Whistler; Rainforest Trees Samoa 187 (2004)
Distribution: Tonga
60 TON
Remarks: possibly to Lepidocupania
species :
Arytera bifoliolata S.T.Reynolds; Fl. Australia 25: 198, 91 (1985)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya); Australia (Northern Territory, N-Queensland: Cape York peninsula)
42 NWG 50 AUS
species :
Arytera brachyphylla Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 9: 552 (1879)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cupania brachyphylla (Radlk.) F.Muell.; Descr. Notes Papuan Pl. 2: 6 (1885)
species :
Arytera densiflora Radlk.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 301 (1920)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Arytera dictyoneura S.T.Reynolds; Fl. Australia 25: 198, 93 (1985)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Bulburin State Forest, on the Dawes Range)
50 AUS
species :
Arytera distylis (Benth.) Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 9: 553 (1879)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, to Richmond River, New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Nephelium distyle (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 9: 99 (1875)
= Ratonia distylis F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 1: 462 (1863)
species :
Arytera divaricata F.Muell.; Trans. & Proc. Philos. Inst. Victoria 3: 25 (1859)
Distribution: Australia (E-Queensland, E-New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Arytera exostemonea Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 354 (1927)
= Arytera oshanesiana (F.Muell.) Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 9: 554 (1879)
= Cupania oshanesiana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 9: 96 (1875)
= Nephelium beckleri Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 1: 467 (1863)
= Nephelium divaricatum F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 1: 467 (1863)
= Ratonia oshanesiana (F.Muell.) F.M.Bailey; Queensl. Fl. 1: 298 (1899)
species :
Arytera foveolata F.Muell.; Trans. & Proc. Philos. Inst. Victoria 3: 25 (1859)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland: Bingera to Rosewood)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Nephelium foveolatum (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 1: 466 (1863)
species :
Arytera lineosquamulata H.Turner; Blumea 38(1): 138 (1993)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland)
42 NWG 50 AUS
species :
Arytera litoralis Blume; Rumphia 3: 170 (1847)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Andaman Isl. (Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobar Isl.); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Mon, Sagaing, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka); Singapore; Sumatera; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); Jawa; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.
36 CHI 40 BAN 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Arytera angustifolia Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 9: 552 (1879)
= Arytera geminata (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) Radlk.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 308 (1905)
= Arytera gigantosperma Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 9: 674 (1879)
= Arytera litoralis f. angustifolia (Radlk.) Radlk.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 42: 65 (1914)
= Arytera litoralis f. major (King) Radlk.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 42: 66 (1914)
= Arytera litoralis var. major King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65(3): 446 (1896)
= Arytera rufescens (Turcz.) Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 9: 552 (1879)
= Arytera xerocarpa (Blume) Adelb.; Blumea 6: 324 (1948)
= Cupania adenophylla Planch. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 1: 677 (1875)
= Euphoria xerocarpa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 234 (1825)
= Guioa geminata K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 420 (1901)
= Ratonia adenophylla Kurz; Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu, App. A: xxxviii (1875)
= Ratonia litoralis (Blume) Teijsm. & Binn.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. [Teijsmann & Binnendijk] 216 (1866)
= Ratonia rufescens (Turcz.) Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. [Blanco], ed. 3, Nov. App. 4(13A): 52 (1880)
= Ratonia zygolepis Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(1): 586 (1863)
= Sapindus adenophyllus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 8044 (1847), nom. inval.
= Zygolepis rufescens Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(1): 574 (1848)
species :
Arytera microphylla (Benth.) Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 9: 553 (1879)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland: Bundaberg to Kingaroy)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Nephelium microphyllum Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 1: 468 (1863)
species :
Arytera miniata H.Turner; Blumea 38(1): 138 (1993)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Arytera morobeana H.Turner; Blumea 38(1): 139 (1993)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Arytera multijuga H.Turner; Blumea 38(1): 140 (1993)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Arytera musca H.Turner; Blumea 38(1): 140 (1993)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Arytera novaebrittanniae H.Turner; Blumea 38(1): 141 (1993)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Solomon Isl.
43 BIS SOL
species :
Arytera pauciflora S.T.Reynolds; Fl. Australia 25: 198, 91 (1985)
Distribution: Australia (N-Queensland: Cooktown to Tully)
50 AUS
species :
Arytera pseudofoveolata H.Turner; Blumea 38(1): 142 (1993)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland)
42 NWG 50 AUS
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life