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338.0000 Family Phyllanthaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 369 (1820), nom. cons.
58 genera, ca. 2200 spp.
Species listed in database: 2113; hybrids: 5
= Antidesmataceae Loudon; Hort. Brit. [Loudon] 534 (1830)
= Aporosaceae Lindl. ex Planch.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 4, 2: 265 (1854)
= Bischofiaceae Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 252 (1965)
= Hymenocardiaceae Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 261 (1965)
= Porantheraceae Hurus.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 6: 224 (1954)
= Scepaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 171 (1836)
= Stilaginaceae C.Agardh; Aphor. Bot. 199 (1824)
= Uapacaceae Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 270 (1965)
338.1101 Genus Bischofia Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1168 (1825)
Distribution: central and SE-China, Taiwan, India, Indochina, Malesia, Polynesia
Species listed in database: 2
= Stylodiscus Benn.; Pl. Jav. Rar. [Bennett] 133, t. 29 (1838)
= Microelus Wight & Arn.; Edinburgh New Philos. J. 14: 298 (1833)
species :
Bischofia javanica Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 17: 1168 (1825)
Name: Javanese bishopwood
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hongkong, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Ryukyu Isl.; Ogasawara Isl. [I] (Chichijima [I], Otohtojima [I], Hahajima [I]); Taiwan; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Odisha, Karnataka, Kerala, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andaman Isl., North Andaman Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahang, Selangor); Sumatera; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines; Jawa; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Australia (Queensland); New Caledonia; Santa Cruz Isl.; Vanuatu; Tonga (Tongatapu, ´Eua, Nomuka, Lifuka, Vava´u); Niue; Fiji; Wallis & Futuna (Alofi Isl., Futuna Isl., ´Uvea Isl. [Wallis]); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Society Isl. (Raiatea, ?Tahiti); Palau; Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Puerto Rico [I]; Colombia [I]
36 CHI 38 NNS oga TAI 40 BAN IND NEP 41 AND CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ NUE NWC SAM SCZ TON VAN WAL 61 COO SCI 62 PLU 63 haw 78 usa 81 pue 82 clm
Synonyms: hidden
= Andrachne apetala Roxb. ex Benth.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 7956 (1847), nomen
= Andrachne trifoliata Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 728-729 (1832)
= Bischofia javanica var. lanceolata Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 15(2): 479 (1866)
= Bischofia javanica var. oblongifolia (Decne.) Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 15(2): 479 (1866)
= Bischofia javanica var. toui (Decne.) Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 15(2): 478 (1866)
= Bischofia leptopoda Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 15(2): 479 (1866)
= Bischofia oblongifolia Decne.; Voy. Inde [Jacquemont] 4(Bot.): 152 (1844)
= Bischofia roeperiana (Wight & Arn.) Decne. ex Jacquem.; Voy. Inde [Jacquemont] 4: 153 (1844)
= Bischofia toui Decne.; Voy. Inde [Jacquemont] 4: 153 (1844)
= Bischofia trifoliata (Roxb.) Hook.; Icon. Pl. 9: t. 844 (1851)
= Microelus roeperianus (Decne.) Wight & Arn.; Edinburgh New Philos. J. 14: 298 (1833)
= Phyllanthus gymnanthus Baill.; Adansonia 2: 240 (1861 publ. 1862)
= Stylodiscus trifoliatus (Roxb.) Benn.; Pl. Jav. Rar. [Bennett] 133, t. 29 (1840)
species :
Bischofia polycarpa (H.Lév.) Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 27(2): 271 (1972)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, W-Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Bischofia racemosa W.C.Cheng & C.D.Chu; Sci. Silvae Sin. 8(1): 13 (1963)
= Celtis polycarpa H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11(286-290): 296 (1912)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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