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048.0000 Family Blechnaceae Newman; Hist. Brit. Ferns, ed. 2: 8 (1844)
7-24 genera, ca. 260 spp. Systematics following revision of Gasper et al. (2016)
Species listed in database: 278; hybrids: 11
048.3007 Genus Blechnopsis C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 115 (1851)
Distribution: Asia, Pacific
Species listed in database: 2
species :
Blechnopsis finlaysoniana (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 116 (1851)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Penang); Singapore; Sumatera; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, E-Kalimantan); Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; W-Jawa; Moluccas (Seram, etc.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
41 AND NCB THA 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM
Conservation Status: IUCN VU for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012). Vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium penangianum Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 196 (1829), nomen
= Blechnopsis latifolia (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 116 (1851)
= Blechnum decurrens Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 502 (1844)
= Blechnum finlaysonianum Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2172 (1829), nomen
= Blechnum finlaysonianum Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. 2: t. 225 (1832)
= Blechnum latifolium C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 103 (1836), nom. inval.
= Salpichlaena finlaysoniana (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 78 (1852)
= Salpichlaena latifolia (C.Presl) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 575 (1869)
= Spicanta finlaysoniana (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891)
species :
Blechnopsis orientalis (L.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 117 (1851)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Macao, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl.; Ogasawara Isl. (Chichijima); Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tirpura, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatera; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok, Wetar, Sumbawa, Flores, Timor, Alor); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain, New Hanover, Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Choiseul, Guadalcanal, Gizo, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, New Georgia, Rendova, Savo); Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland); Santa Cruz Isl.; New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua); Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau, Gau, Waya); Wallis & Futuna (Futuna Isl., Wallis Isl., Alofi); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia, Aitutaki, Atiu); Society Isl. (Moorea, Tahiti); Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti, Tubuai, Rimatara, Rurutu); Palau (Babeldaob, Koror, Ngarakabesang, Malakal, Ulebsechel); Northern Marianas (Rota Isl.); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Truk, Fefan, ?Satawan, Pohnpei, Kosrae)
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP NNS OGA TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR BRN LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ NWC ROT SAM SCZ TON VAN WAL 61 AUI COO SCI 62 GUM MIC MRN PLU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium orientale (L.) Bernh.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1801(1) 17 (1802)
= Blechnopsis adnata (Reinw. ex de Vriese) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 119 (1851)
= Blechnopsis cumingiana C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 116 (1851)
= Blechnopsis elongata (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 117 (1851)
= Blechnopsis imbricata (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 118 (1851)
= Blechnopsis javanica (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 118 (1851)
= Blechnopsis longifolia (Cav.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 118 (1851)
= Blechnopsis nitida (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 116 (1851)
= Blechnopsis pectinata (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 118 (1851)
= Blechnopsis pyrophila (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 117 (1851), emend.
= Blechnopsis salicifolia (Kaulf.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 116 (1851)
= Blechnopsis stenophylla (Fée) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 118 (1851)
= Blechnum adnatum Reinw. ex de Vriese; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 10 (1846)
= Blechnum agrostifolium Goldm.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 459 (1843)
= Blechnum auritum Goldm.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 459 (1843)
= Blechnum elongatum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 103 (1836), nom. nud.
= Blechnum elongatum Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet], Bot. 395 (1829)
= Blechnum imbricatum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 198 (1828)
= Blechnum javanicum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 197 (1828)
= Blechnum lomarioides Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet], Bot. 396 (1827)
= Blechnum longifolium Cav.; Descr. Pl. [Cavanilles] 263 (1801)
= Blechnum macrophyllum Goldm.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 459 (1843)
= Blechnum molluccanum Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 502 (1844) non Desv. 1811
= Blechnum nitidum C.Presl; Delic. Prag. [J.Presl & C.Presl]1: 187 (1822)
= Blechnum orientale L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 1077 (1753) (occidentale ex err.)
= Blechnum orientale var. grande B.K.Nayar & Geev.; Fern Fl. Malabar 353 (1993)
= Blechnum orientale var. undulatum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 3 (1860)
= Blechnum pectinatum C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. [C. Presl] 1: 51 (1825)
= Blechnum pyrophyllum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 197 (1828)
= Blechnum salicifolium Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. [Kaulfuss] 160 (1824) non (Kunze) Ettingsh.
= Blechnum stenophyllum (C.Presl) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 74 (1852)
= Salpichlaena adnata (Reinw. ex de Vriese) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 576 (1869)
= Salpichlaena cumingiana (C.Presl) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 78 (1852)
= Salpichlaena elongata (C.Presl) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 575 (1869)
= Salpichlaena imbricata (Blume) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 575 (1869)
= Salpichlaena longifolia (Cav.) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 575 (1869)
= Salpichlaena nitida (C.Presl) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 574 (1869)
= Salpichlaena orientalis (L.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 78 (1852)
= Salpichlaena pectinata (C.Presl) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 575 (1869)
= Salpichlaena pyrophylla (Blume) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 575 (1869)
= Salpichlaena stenophylla (C.Presl) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 14: 575 (1869)
= Spicanta elongata (C.Presl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891)
= Spicanta orientalis (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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