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096.0000 Family Annonaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 283 (1789), nom. cons.
125 genera, ca. 2450 spp. Systematics following Nge et al. (2024)
Species listed in database: 2617; hybrids: 7
= Hornschuchiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 65 (1858)
= Monodoraceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 126 (1858)
096.2302 Genus Cleistopholis Pierre ex Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] Nachtrag 1: 160 (1897)
Distribution: Tropical W- and E-Africa (1)
Species listed in database: 4
species :
Cleistopholis glauca Pierre ex Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 6: 35 (1901)
Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D. R. Congo [Zaire]; N-Angola
23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleistopholis bequaertii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 1: 464 (1922)
= Cleistopholis grandiflora De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 1: 39 (1903)
species :
Cleistopholis myristiciflora Diels & Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53(3-5): 439 (1915)
Distribution: Equatorial Guinea
23 EQG
species :
Cleistopholis patens (Benth.) Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 6: 35 (1901)
Distribution: Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; W-Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D. R. Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; South Sudan; Uganda; N-Angola
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleistopholis brevipetala Exell; J. Bot. 70: Suppl. 1, 208 (1932)
= Cleistopholis klaineana Pierre ex Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 6: 35 (1901)
= Cleistopholis lucens De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 1: 465 (1922)
= Cleistopholis patens var. klaineana Pellegr.; Mém. Publiés Soc. Bot. France 1949: 31 (1949)
= Cleistopholis pynaertii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 4: 387 (1914)
= Cleistopholis verschuereni De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 4: 387 (1914)
= Oxymitra patens Benth.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 23: 472 (1862)
species :
Cleistopholis staudtii (Engl. & Diels) Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 6: 35 (1901)
Distribution: S-Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]
22 NGA 23 CMN CON GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Oxymitra staudtii Engl. & Diels; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2: 297 (1899)
= Polyalthia crassipes Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39(3-4): 477 (1907)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life