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519.0000 Family Lamiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 355 (1820), nom. cons., nom. alt.
Latest phylogeny: Zhao et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 7866; hybrids: 382
= Aegiphilaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 161 (1838)
= Ajugaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 375 (1843)
= Chloanthaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Dicot., ed. 2: 396 (1959)
= Glechomaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 288 (1820)
= Labiatae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 110 (1789), nom. cons.
= Melissaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Melittidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 390 (1820)
= Menthaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 969, 1095, 1106 (1835)
= Monardaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 661 (1858)
= Nepetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Salazariaceae F.A.Barkley; Phytologia 32: 304 (1975)
= Salviaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Saturejaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 664. med (1858)
= Scutellariaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 373 (1843)
= Siphonanthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 87 (1838)
= Stachydaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 366 (1843)
= Symphoremataceae Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 4(3): 13 (1849)
= Viticaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 106 (1789)
519.8111 Genus Comanthosphace S.Moore; J. Bot. 15: 293 (1877)
Distribution: Himalaya, India, Indochina, E-Asia. Often included in Leucosceptrum.
Species listed in database: 5
species :
Comanthosphace formosana Ohwi; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 4: 67 (1935)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Leucosceptrum stellipilum var. formosanum (Ohwi) Kitam. & Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 171 (1962)
species :
Comanthosphace japonica (Miq.) S.Moore; J. Bot. 15: 293 (1877)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Jiangxi); Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
36 CHI 38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Comanthosphace barbinervis (Miq.) S.Moore; J. Bot. 15: 293 (1877)
= Comanthosphace barbinervis (Miq.) S.Moore ex Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 328 (1897)
= Comanthosphace hakonensis Koidz.; Fl. Symb. Orient.-Asiat. 14 (1930)
= Comanthosphace japonica (Miq.) S.Moore ex Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 122: t. 7463 (1896)
= Comanthosphace japonica var. barbinervis (Miq.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 216 (1902)
= Comanthosphace stellipila f. sublanceolata (Miq.) Matsum. & Kudô; Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2: 58 (1929)
= Comanthosphace stellipila var. japonica (Miq.) Matsum. & Kudô; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 26: 301 (1912)
= Comanthosphace sublanceolata (Miq.) S.Moore ex Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 328 (1897)
= Comanthosphace sublanceolata f. barbinervis Makino; Ill. Fl. Japan 163 (1940)
= Comanthosphace tajimensis Makino ex H.Hara; Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 1: 201 (1948)
= Elsholtzia barbinervis Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 104 (1865)
= Elsholtzia japonica Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 103 (1865)
= Elsholtzia sublanceolata Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 103 (1865)
= Leucosceptrum japonicum (Miq.) Kitam. & Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 168 (1962)
= Leucosceptrum japonicum f. barbinerve (Miq.) Kitam. & Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 169 (1962)
= Pogostemon barbinervis (Miq.) Benth.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 1180 (1876)
= Pogostemon japonicus (Miq.) Benth.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 1180 (1876)
= Pogostemon sublanceolatus (Miq.) Benth.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 1180 (1876)
variant :
var. radicans Honda; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 45: 423 (1931)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Comanthosphace stellipila var. tosaensis (Makino ex Koidz.) Makino; Zissai-Engei 26: 1086 (1940)
= Comanthosphace tosaensis Makino ex Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 4: 118 (1935)
= Leucosceptrum stellipilum var. radicans (Honda) T.Yamaz. & Murata; Fl. Jap. [Iwatsuki et al., eds.] 3a: 301 (1993)
= Leucosceptrum stellipilum var. tosaense (Makino ex Koidz.) Kitam. & Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 168 (1962)
species :
Comanthosphace nanchuanensis C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 234 (1965)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Comanthosphace ningpoensis (Hemsl.) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7: 936 (1936)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Caryopteris ningpoensis Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 264 (1890)
= Comanthosphace ningpoensis var. stellipiloides C.Y.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 52 (1959)
= Leucosceptrum ningpoense (Hemsl.) Kitam. & Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 167 (1962)
species :
Comanthosphace stellipila (Miq.) S.Moore ex Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 328 (1897)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Elsholtzia stellipila Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 103 (1865)
= Leucosceptrum stellipilum (Miq.) Kitam. & Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 170 (1962)
= Pogostemon stellipila (Miq.) Benth.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 1180 (1876)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life