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Ver. 19.3
May 18th, 2024

269.0000 Family Meliaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 263 (1789), nom. cons.
50 genera, ca. 750 spp. Phylogeny following Cole (2020)
Species listed in database: 767; hybrids: 2
= Cedrelaceae R.Br.; M. Flinders, Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 595, 596 (1814)
269.1005 Genus Entandrophragma C.DC.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: (1894) 582 et 583
Distribution: Tropical Africa
Species listed in database: 11
= Heimodendron Sillans; Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 100: 263 (1953)
= Leioptyx Pierre ex De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. V. 2: 258 (1908)
= Wulfhorstia C.DC.; Mem. Herb. Boissier no. 10 77 (1900)
species :
Entandrophragma angolense (Welw.) C.DC.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: (1894) 582 et 583
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda; W-Kenya; Angola
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN UGA 26 ANG
Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)
Synonyms: hidden
= Entandrophragma angolense var. beninense Harms ex Panshin; Amer. J. Bot. 20: 651 (1933)
= Entandrophragma angolense var. dolichocarpum Harms ex Panshin; Amer. J. Bot. 20: 651 (1933)
= Entandrophragma angolense var. macrophyllum (A.Chev.) Panshin; Amer. J. Bot. 20: 650 (1933)
= Entandrophragma angolense var. septentrionale (A.Chev.) Panshin; Amer. J. Bot. 20: 650 (1933)
= Entandrophragma candolleanum De Wild. & T.Durand; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. II. 1: I. 14 (1899)
= Entandrophragma casimirianum De Wild. & T.Durand; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 2, 1(6): 126 (1900)
= Entandrophragma gregoireianum Staner; Rev. Zool. & Bot. Afr. 20: 97 (1930)
= Entandrophragma leplaei Vermoesen; Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 9(Suppl. Bot.): 48 (1921)
= Entandrophragma macrophyllum A.Chev.; Vég. Ut. Afr. Trop. Franç. 5: 196 (1909)
= Entandrophragma pierrei A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. 5: 203 (1909)
= Entandrophragma platanoides Vermoesen; Man. Ess. Forest. Congo: 111 (1923)
= Entandrophragma rederi Harms; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 184 (1910)
= Entandrophragma septentrionale A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. 5: 205 (1909)
= Swietenia angolensis Welw.; Apont. 587 (1859)
species :
Entandrophragma bussei Harms ex Engl.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. 3: 1. (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, 9) 807 (1915)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Entandrophragma candollei Harms; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 181 (1896)
Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA 23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Entandrophragma ferrugineum A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. 5: 195 (1909)
= Entandrophragma choriandrum Harms; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 430 (1912)
species :
Entandrophragma caudatum (Sprague) Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 180 (1910)
Name: Mountain Mahogany, Wooden Banana
Distribution: Zambia; S-Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Pseudocedrela caudata Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 163 (1908)
species :
Entandrophragma congoense (De Wild.) A.Chev.; Veg. Ut. Afr. Trop. Franc. 5: 204 (1909)
Distribution: Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CON EQG GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Leioptyx congoensis Pierre ex De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. V. 2: 259 (1908)
species :
Entandrophragma cylindricum (Sprague) Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 180 (1910)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; SW-Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Angola
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 25 UGA 26 ANG
Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)
Synonyms: hidden
= Entandrophragma cedreloides Harms; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 972 (1930)
= Entandrophragma cylindricum (Sprague) Sprague ex Hoyle; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 40 (1932)
= Entandrophragma cylindricum var. ugoensis J.D.Kenn.; Forest Fl. S. Nigeria: 174 (1936), anglice
= Entandrophragma lebrunii Staner; Rev. Zool. & Bot. Afr. 19: 425 (1930)
= Entandrophragma pseudocylindricum Vermoesen; Rev. Zool. Afr. 9: Suppl. Bot. 52 (1921)
= Entandrophragma rufum A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. V. 201 (1909)
= Entandrophragma tomentosum A.Chev. ex Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1: 494 (1928)
= Pseudocedrela cylindrica Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 257 (1908)
species :
Entandrophragma delevoyi De Wild.; Ann. Soc. Sci. Brux. 47: Ser. B. Compt. Rend. 78 (1927)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Tanzania; Zambia
23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Entandrophragma lucens Hoyle; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932, 267 (1932)
species :
Entandrophragma excelsum (Dawe & Sprague) Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 180 (1910)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda; Tanzania; NE-Zambia; N-Malawi
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Entandrophragma deiningeri Harms; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 224 (1917)
= Entandrophragma gillardini Ledoux; Comm. Lab. Prodr. Veg. Herb. Serv. Forest. Kivu No. 1, 8 (1930)
= Entandrophragma speciosum Harms; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 429 (1912)
= Entandrophragma stolzii Harms; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 224 (1917)
= Pseudocedrela excelsa Dawe & Sprague; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 511 (1906)
species :
Entandrophragma palustre Staner; Rev. Zool. & Bot. Afr. 20: 99 (1930)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; N-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CAF CON ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Heimodendron tisserantii Sillans; Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 100: 263 (1953)
species :
Entandrophragma spicatum (C.DC.) Sprague; Hook. Ic. Pl. 31: sub t. 3023 (1915)
Name: Ovambo Mahogany
Distribution: SW-Angola; NW-Namibia
26 ANG 27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Entandrophragma ekebergioides (Harms) Sprague; Hook. Ic. Pl. 31: sub t. 3023 (1915)
= Wulfhorstia ekebergioides Harms; Warb. Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 271 (1903)
= Wulfhorstia spicata C.DC.; Mem. Herb. Boissier no. 78 (1900)
= Wulfhorstia spicata var. viridiflora Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier Sér. 2, 2: 1000 (1902)
species :
Entandrophragma utile (Dawe & Sprague) Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 180 (1910)
Distribution: S-Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; SW-Angola
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 25 UGA 26 ANG
Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)
Synonyms: hidden
= Entandrophragma macrocarpum A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. 5: 203 (1909)
= Entandrophragma roburoides Vermoesen; Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 9: Suppl. Bot. 53 (1921)
= Entandrophragma thomasii Ledoux; Rev. Agrol. & Bot. Kivu No. 1, 10 (1932)
= Pseudocedrela utilis Dawe & Sprague; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 511 (1906)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 19.3 (May 18th, 2024)

Covering 354,831 accepted species,
8,650 hybrids, 47,763 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,461 synonyms,
in total 1,407,705* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life