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267.0000 Family Sapindaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 246 (1789), nom. cons.
157 genera, ca. 1900 spp. Systematics following Buerki et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 1955; hybrids: 16
= Aceraceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 250 (1789), nom. cons.
= Aesculaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 891, 1093, 1126 (1835)
= Aesculaceae D.L.Fu; Amer. J. Agric. Forest. 12(5): 352 (2024), nom. illeg.
= Allophylaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 19 (1820)
= Dodonaeaceae Kunth ex Small; Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small] 724, 737 (1903), nom. cons.
= Hippocastanaceae A.Rich.; Bot. Méd. 680 (1823), nom. cons.
= Koelreuteriaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 227 (1858)
= Ornitrophaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 443 (1820)
= Paviaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 100 (1834)
= Xanthocerataceae Buerki, Callm. & Lowry; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 143: 155 (2010), Family
267.4204 Genus Erythrophysa E.Mey.; Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Docum. [Drège] 183 (1843), et ex Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: 237 (1860)
Distribution: Madagascar and South Africa
Species listed in database: 9
= Erythrophysopsis Verdc.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 58: 202 (1962)
species :
Erythrophysa aesculina Baill.; Adansonia 11: 239 (1873 publ. 1876), et ex Choux, Mém. Acad. Malgache IV. 85 (1927), descr. ampl.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Erythrophysopsis aesculina (Baill.) Verdc.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 58: 204 (1962)
species :
Erythrophysa alata (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Hutch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 150 (1932)
Name: Namaqua Red Balloon
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Erythrophysa undulata E.Mey.; Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Docum. [Drège] 183 (1843), et ex Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: 238
= Fagara alata Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] Pl. Afric. Austral. [Eckl. & Zeyh.] 1: 118 (1834)
species :
Erythrophysa belinii Capuron; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 19: 20 (1969)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Erythrophysa humbertii Capuron; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 19: 22 (1969)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Erythrophysa lapiazicola Capuron; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 19: 24 (1969)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Erythrophysa paniculata Capuron; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 19: 18 (1969)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Erythrophysa sakalava Capuron; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 19: 26 (1969)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Erythrophysa septentrionalis Verdc.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 58: 201 (1962)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
species :
Erythrophysa transvaalensis I.Verd.; Fl. Pl. South Africa 22: 1. 857 (1942)
Name: Transvaal Red Balloon
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng)
26 ZIM 27 BOT SAF
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life