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466.0000 Family Apiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 21 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
ca. 460 - 480 genera, ca. 3900 spp. Phylogeny still partially incomplete, taken from recent partial revisions (Downie et al. etc.), and Clarkson et al. (2021) who do cover only 290 genera. Genus circumscriptions mostly following Kubitzki (ed., 2018)
Species listed in database: 3911; hybrids: 17
= Actinotaceae Konstant. & Melikyan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 1763 (2005)
= Ammiaceae Bercht. & C.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Angelicaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 29 (1820)
= Bupleuraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Caucalidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Coriandraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 783, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Daucaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 183 (1820)
= Eryngiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Ferulaceae Sacc.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 4: 214 (1872)
= Imperatoriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 328 (1820)
= Lagoeciaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Mackinlayaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: lii (2001)
= Pastinacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 457 (1820)
= Pimpinellaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Saniculaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Scandicaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Selinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Sileraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Smyrniaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Umbelliferae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 218 (1789), nom. cons.
466.8504 Genus Gingidia J.W.Dawson; Kew Bull. 29(3): 476 (1974), nom. nov.
Distribution: New Zealand, Australia (3). The genus is probably still polyphyletic.
Species listed in database: 12
= Gingidium J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.; Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 1: 21 (1775)
species :
Gingidia algens (F.Muell.) J.W.Dawson; Contr. Herb. Austral. 23: 1 (1976)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Seseli algens F.Muell.; Trans. Philos. Soc. Victoria 1: 104 (1855)
species :
Gingidia amphistoma Heenan; Austral. Syst. Bot. 26(3): 200 (2013)
Distribution: S-New Zealand
51 NZL
species :
Gingidia baxterae (Dawson) C.J.Webb; New Zealand J. Bot. 15(3): 639 (1977)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gingidia enysii var. baxteri J.W.Dawson; New Zealand J. Bot. 5: 108 (1967)
= Gingidium enysii var. baxteri J.W.Dawson; New Zealand J. Bot. 5: 108 (1967)
species :
Gingidia decipiens (Hook.f.) J.W.Dawson; Kew Bull. 29(3): 476 (1974)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aciphylla decipiens (Hook.f.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 1: 916 (1867)
= Angelica decipiens Hook.f.; Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 1: 98 (1864)
= Anisotome petraea (Cheeseman) Cheeseman; Veg. New Zealand 169 (1921), nomen, Cheeseman, Man. New Zealand Fl., ed. 2: 679 (1925)
= Gingidia petraea (Cheeseman) J.W.Dawson; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 33: 6 (1961)
= Gingidium decipiens (Hook.f.) J.W.Dawson; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 33: 6 (1961)
= Gingidium petraeum (Cheeseman) J.W.Dawson; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 33: 6 (1961)
= Ligusticum decipiens (Hook.f.) Kirk; Stud. Fl. New Zealand 205 (1899)
= Ligusticum petraeum Cheeseman; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 51: 92 (1918 publ. 1919)
species :
Gingidia enysii (Kirk) J.W.Dawson; Kew Bull. 29(3): 476 (1974)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisotome enysii (Kirk) Laing; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 1911 44: 66 (1912)
= Gingidium enysii (Kirk) J.W.Dawson; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 33: 6 (1961)
= Gingidium enysii var. peninsulare J.W.Dawson; New Zealand J. Bot. 5: 104 (1967)
= Gingidium enysii var. spathulatum J.W.Dawson; New Zealand J. Bot. 5: 106 (1967)
= Ligusticum enysii Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 9: 548 (1877)
species :
Gingidia flabellata (Kirk) J.W.Dawson; Kew Bull. 29(3): 476 (1974)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aciphylla flabellata (Kirk) Cockayne; Rep. Bot. Surv. Stewart Island 59 (1909)
= Anisotome flabellata (Kirk) Cockayne ex Crosby-Sm.; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 46: 228 (1914)
= Gingidium flabellatum (Kirk) J.W.Dawson; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 33: 6 (1961)
= Ligusticum flabellatum Kirk; Stud. Fl. New Zealand 205 (1899)
species :
Gingidia grisea Heenan; New Zealand J. Bot. 42(2): 175 (2004)
Distribution: S-New Zealand
51 NZL
species :
Gingidia haematitica Heenan; Austral. Syst. Bot. 26(3): 203 (2013)
Distribution: S-New Zealand
51 NZL
species :
Gingidia harveyana (F.Muell.) J.W.Dawson; Contr. Herb. Austral. 23: 1 (1976)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales, Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Seseli harveyanum F.Muell.; Trans. Philos. Soc. Victoria 1: 104 (1855)
species :
Gingidia montana (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) J.W.Dawson; Kew Bull. 29(3): 476 (1974)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales); New Zealand (C-Volcanoes southwards)
50 AUS 51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Angelica forsterana H.St.John; Naturaliste Canad. 98(3): 574 (1971) (as ´forsteriana´, nom. nov.)
= Angelica gingidium (G.Forst.) Hook.f.; Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 97 (1864)
= Angelica montana (J.R. & Forst. & G.Forst.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 604 (1916 publ. 1917), nom. illeg.
= Angelica montana (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Cockayne; Rep. Scenery Pres. New Zealand 14 (1915), Cheeseman, Man. New Zealand Fl., ed. 2: 682 (1925)
= Anisotome gingidium (G.Forst.) Hook.f.; Stud. Fl. New Zealand 1: 89 (1853)
= Gingidium montanum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.; Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 1: 21 (1775)
= Ligusticum gingidium G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 22 (1786)
species :
Gingidia rupicola I.Telford & J.J.Bruhl; Austral. Syst. Bot. 26(3): 206 (2013)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Gingidia trifoliolata (Hook.f) J.W.Dawson; Kew Bull. 29(3): 476 (1974)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Angelica trifoliolata (Hook.f.) Cockayne; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 21: 425 (1889 publ. 1890)
= Anisotome enysii var. tennysonianum Laing; Trans. New Zealand Inst. 44: 66 (1912)
= Gingidium trifoliolatum (Hook.f.) J.W.Dawson; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 33: 6 (1961)
= Ligusticum trifoliolatum Hook.f.; Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 97 (1864)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.05 (May 20th, 2026)

Covering 359,646 accepted species,
8,890 hybrids, 47,679 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,012,517 synonyms,
in total 1,428,732* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life