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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35345; hybrids: 682
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.6973 Genus Grangea Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 121 (1763)
Distribution: Tropical and subtrop. Africa, Madagascar, trop. and subtrop. Asia
Species listed in database: 10
= Pyrarda Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 41: 120 (1836)
= Microtrichia DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 366 (1836)
= Akeassia J.-P.Lebrun & Stork; Candollea 48(2): 332 (1993)
species :
Grangea anthemoides O.Hoffm.; Kunene-Sambesi-Exped. [Warburg] 406 (1903)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana
26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grangea hippioides Merxm.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2: 37 (1950)
species :
Grangea ceruanoides Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 19: 307 (1827)
Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Chad; Sudan
22 BKN GNB GUI MLI MTN SEN 24 CHA SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Grangea galamensis Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 19: 307 (1827)
= Grangea procumbens DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 373 (1836)
= Microtrichia perrottetii DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 366 (1836)
= Pyrarda ceruanoides (Cass.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 41: 121 (1836)
species :
Grangea gossypina (Baker) Fayed; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 15: 478 (1979)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Dichrocephala gossypina Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 326 (1890)
= Grangea lanata Humbert; Compos. Madagascar 37, 37, 282 (1923)
species :
Grangea grangeoides (J.-P.Lebrun & Stork) Beentje & O.Lachenaud; Candollea 75(2): 314 (2020)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; ?Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; S-Chad; South Sudan
22 BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN SIE 23 CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 24 CHA SSU
Synonyms: hidden
= Akeassia grangeoides J.-P.Lebrun & Stork; Candollea 48(2): 333 (1993)
species :
Grangea jeffreyana Fayed; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 15: 470 (1979)
Distribution: Burundi
23 BUR
species :
Grangea lyrata (DC.) Fayed; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 15: 480 (1979)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotula lyrata Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 372 (1836)
= Dichrocephala lyrata DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 372 (1836)
species :
Grangea madagascariensis Vatke; Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 9: 120 (1885)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grangea maderaspatana (L.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 2(2): 825-826 (1812)
Distribution: Egypt (Desert Oases, Great Southwestern Desert, Nile Delta); Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; NE-Chad (incl. Ennedi); South Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Madagascar; Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai); China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, S-Yunnan); Taiwan; Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, Pakistani Punjab); Nepal; Bhutan; India (almost throughout); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Sagaing, Bago, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Terengganu); Philippines (Luzon); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.
20 EGY 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB MLI NGA SEN 23 CON GAB ZAI 24 CHA ETH SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 NAM SAF 29 MDG 34 SIN 36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Artemisia maderaspatana L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 849 (1753)
= Cotula maderaspatana (L.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 2170 (1803)
= Cotula sphaeranthus Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 344 (1822)
= Ethulia nepalensis Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 141 (1838)
= Grangea adansonii Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 19: 304 (1821)
= Grangea aegyptiaca (Juss. ex Jacq.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 373 (1836)
= Grangea glandulosa Fayed; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 15: 466 (1979)
= Grangea hispida Humbert; Mém. Soc. Linn. Normandie 25 (Composées Madag.): 37, 282 (1923)
= Grangea mucronata Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3236 (1831), nomen
= Grangea sphaeranthus (Link) K.Koch; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 1: 41 (1834)
= Grangea strigosa Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 42 (1918)
= Perdicium tomentosum Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 630 (1837), nom. illeg.
= Tanacetum aegyptiacum Juss. ex Jacq.; Hort. Bot. Vindob. 3: 46 (1776)
= Tanacetum humile Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 148 (1775)
species :
Grangea ogoouensis O.Lachenaud & Beentje; Candollea 75(2): 315 (2020)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
species :
Grangea zambesiaca Fayed; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 15: 460 (1979)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.11 (Nov. 11th, 2025)

Covering 357,753 accepted species,
8,806 hybrids, 48,075 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,004,944 synonyms,
in total 1,419,578* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life