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471.0000 Family Helwingiaceae Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 2, 6: 69 (1836)
1 genus, 4 spp.
Species listed in database: 4
= Helwingieae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 136 (1847)
= Helwingiinae Gardner; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 1: 323 (1849)
471.0001 Genus Helwingia Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 4: 716 (1805)
Distribution: E-Himalayas, India, Indochina, China, N-Vietnam, Taiwan, Ryukyu Isl.
Species listed in database: 4

Search for: Helwingia japonica-subsp.-liukiuensis

Nothing found!
species :
Helwingia chinensis Batalin; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13: 97 (1893)
Distribution: China (S-Gansu, Guizhou, W-Hubei, Hunan, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand
36 CHI 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Helwingia chinensis var. longipedicellata Wangerin; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 4: 337 (1907)
= Helwingia chinensis var. macrocarpa Pamp.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 17: 681 (1910)
= Helwingia chinensis var. microphylla W.P.Fang & Soong; Fl. Sichuan. 1: 473 (1981)
= Helwingia chinensis var. stenophylla (Merr.) W.P.Fang & K.K.Tsoong; J. Sichuan Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1: 76 (1982)
= Helwingia himalaica var. stenophylla Merr.; Brittonia 4: 137 (1941)
variant :
var. crenata (Lingelsh. ex Limpr.) W.P.Fang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(2): 171 (1951)
Distribution: China (SE-Gansu, Guizhou, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Helwingia chinensis f. megaphylla W.P.Fang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1: 172 (1951)
= Helwingia crenata Lingelsh. ex Limpr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 12: 453 (1922)
= Helwingia himalaica var. crenata (Lingelsh. ex Limpr.) H.L.Li; J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 310 (1944)
species :
Helwingia himalaica Hook.f. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 726 (1879)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Bhutan; N-India (Darjeeling, Sikkim, Assam, etc.); N-Myanmar (Kachin); N-Thailand; N-Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Helwingia chinensis f. oblanceolata S.S.Chien; Sinensia 22: 102 (1931)
= Helwingia himalaica f. oblanceolata (S.S.Chien) W.P.Fang & Soong; J. Sichuan Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1: 74 (1982)
= Helwingia himalaica var. gracilipes W.P.Fang & Soong; J. Sichuan Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1: 75 (1982)
= Helwingia himalaica var. lanceolata Deb; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 3: 273 (1962)
= Helwingia himalaica var. nanchuanensis (W.P.Fang) W.P.Fang & Soong; Fl. Sichuan. 379 (1981)
= Helwingia himalaica var. parvifolia H.L.Li; J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 310 (1944)
= Helwingia himalaica var. prunifolia W.P.Fang & Soong; J. Sichuan Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1: 75 (1982)
= Helwingia japonica var. himalaica (Hook.f. & Thomson) Franch.; Pl. David. 2: 67 (1885)
= Helwingia japonica var. nanchuanensis W.P.Fang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1: 167 (1951)
= Helwingia lanceolata Watt ex P.C.Kanjilal; Fl. Assam 2: 373 (1938), nom. inval.
= Helwingia omeiensis f. oblanceolata (S.S.Chien) H.Hara & S.Kuros.,; Fl. E. Himalaya, 3rd. Rep. 410 (1975)
= Helwingia omeiensis var. oblanceolata (S.S.Chien) H.Hara & S.Kuros.,; Fl. E. Himalaya, 3rd. Rep. 410 (1975)
species :
Helwingia japonica (Thunb.) F.Dietr.; Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 3: 660 (1817)
subspecies :
subsp. japonica
Distribution: China (south of the Yellow River); Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Myanmar (Kachin)
36 CHI 38 JAP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Helwingia japonica var. szechuanensis (W.P.Fang) W.P.Fang & Soong; Fl. Sichuan. 1: 377 (1981)
= Helwingia rusciflora Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 4: 716 (1806)
= Helwingia szechuanensis W.P.Fang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1: 167 (1951)
= Osyris japonica Thunb.; Fl. Jap. [Thunberg] 31 (1784)
variant :
var. parviflora Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 27: 80 (1913)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
38 JAP
variant :
var. hypoleuca Hemsl. ex Rehder; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2: 570 (1916)
Distribution: China (N-Guizhou, W-Hubei, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, NE-Yunnan, ?Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Helwingia japonica var. grisea W.P.Fang & Soong; Fl. Sichuan. 1: 473 (1981)
variant :
var. papillosa W.P.Fang & Soong; Fl. Sichuan. 1: 473 (1981)
Distribution: China (SE-Gansu, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. formosana (Kaneh. & Sasaki) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 25(2-3): 39 (1972)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Helwingia formosana Sasaki; Gov. Res. Inst. Formosa Rep. Dept. For. 9: 389 (1930), nomen, Kaneh. & Sasaki ex Kaneh., Formos. Trees, ed. rev., 532 (1936), anglice et japonice
= Helwingia japonica subsp. formosana (Kaneh. & Sasaki) H.Hara & Kuros.; Fl. E. Himalaya, 3rd. Rep. 403 (1975)
= Helwingia japonica var. zhejiangensis (W.P.Fang & Soong) M.B.Deng & Yo.Zhang; J. Pl. Resource Environ. 11(3): 58 (2002)
= Helwingia zhejiangensis W.P.Fang & Soong; J. Sichuan Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1982(1): 73 (1982)
subspecies :
subsp. liukiuensis (Hatus.) H.Hara & S.Kuros.; Fl. E. Himalaya, 3rd. Rep. 403 (1975)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.
38 NNS
Synonyms: hidden
= Helwingia liukiuensis Hatus.; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 874 (1936)
= Helwingia japonica var. liukiuensis (Hatus.) Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 25(2-3): 39 (1972)
subspecies :
subsp. taiwaniana Yuen P.Yang & H.Y.Liu; Taiwania 47(2): 177 (2002)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Helwingia omeiensis (W.P.Fang) H.Hara & S.Kuros.; Fl. E. Himalaya, 3rd rep.: 410 (1975)
Distribution: China (SE-Gansu, N-Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Helwingia himalaica f. omeiensis W.P.Fang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(2): 169 (1951)
= Helwingia omeiensis var. oblonga W.P.Fang & Soong; Fl. Sichuan. 1: 474 (1981)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.05 (May 20th, 2026)

Covering 359,646 accepted species,
8,890 hybrids, 47,679 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,012,517 synonyms,
in total 1,428,732* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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