492.0000
Family
Rubiaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 196 (1789), nom. cons.
589 genera, ca. 14.200 spp. mostly tropics, comparably few temperate. Phylogeny: Razafimandimbison & Rydin (2024)
Species listed in database: 14370; hybrids: 47
= Aparinaceae Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 2: 3, 38 (1813-1829)
= Asperulaceae Cham. ex Spenn.; Handb. Angew. Bot. 2: 493 (1835)
= Catesbaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 111 (1820)
= Cephalanthaceae Raf.; Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 6: 86 (1820)
= Cinchonaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 234 (1802)
= Coffeaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 233 (1802)
= Coutareaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 168 (1820)
= Dialypetalanthaceae Rizzini & Occhioni; Lilloa 17: 253 (1948), nom. cons.
= Galiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 249 (1836)
= Gardeniaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 29, 32 (1829)
= Guettardaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 235 (1802)
= Hameliaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 31 (1835)
= Hedyotidaceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 57 (1822)
= Henriqueziaceae Bremek.; Acta Bot. Neerl. 6 (Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 141): 371 (1957)
= Houstoniaceae Raf.; Good Book 21 (1840)
= Hydrophylacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 318 (1820)
= Lippayaceae Meisn.; Pl. Vasc. Gen. [Meisner], Tab. Diagn. 156, Comm. 112 (1838)
= Lygodisodeaceae Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl. 123, 207 (1830)
= Naucleaceae Wernham; New Phytol. 11: 225 (1912)
= Nonateliaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 420 (1820)
= Operculariaceae Juss. ex Perleb; Vers. Arzneikr. Pfl. 207 (1818)
= Pagamaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 447 (1820)
= Psychotriaceae F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 49 (1830)
= Randiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 534 (1820)
= Sabiceaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 555 (1820)
= Spermacoceaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 256 (1820)
= Theligonaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 15, 17 (1829), nom. cons.
492.6108
Genus
Hoffmannia Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 30 (1788)
Distribution: America from Mexico to Argentina
Species listed in database: 114
= Campylobotrys Lem.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 3: t. 260 (1847)
= Evosmia Bonpl.; Pl. Aequinoct. [Humboldt & Bonpland] 2: 165 (1818)
= Higginsia Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 133 (1805), nom. superfl.
= Koehneago Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 287 (1891)
= Ohigginsia Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 1: 55 (1798)
= Ophryococcus Oerst.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 2: 52 (1852)
= Xerococcus Oerst.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 2: 52 (1852)
species :
Hoffmannia aggregata
(Ruiz & Pav.) K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(6): 327 (1889)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Coccocypselum sessile (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 132 (1805)
= Condalia sessilis Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 1: 54 (1798)
= Euosmia aggregata (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 417 (1824)
= Higginsia aggregata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 133 (1805)
= Higginsia angustifolia Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 399 (1830)
= Ohigginsia aggregata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 1: 55 (1798)
species :
Hoffmannia altipetens
Dwyer ex Torr.-Montúfar & H.Ochot.; Revista Mex. Biodivers. 84(4): 1086 (2013)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia amplexifolia
Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 8 (1925)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca); Costa Rica; Panama
79 MEX 80 COS PAN
species :
Hoffmannia apodantha
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 53 (1930)
Distribution: Venezuela (Anzoátegui, Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Sucre)
82 VEN
species :
Hoffmannia arborescens
Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 37: 417 (1904)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia decurrens Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 205 (1919)
= Hoffmannia hamelioides Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 8 (1925)
= Hoffmannia lewisiana Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 279 (1969)
= Hoffmannia steinvorthii Fosberg; Sida 2: 3M (1966)
species :
Hoffmannia areolata
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 52 (1940)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Hoffmannia aroensis
Steyerm.; Pittieria 4: 17 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Yaracuy)
82 VEN
species :
Hoffmannia arqueonervosa
Cast.-Campos; Revista Mex. Biodivers. 84(3): 752 (2013)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia asclepiadea
Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 7 (1925)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia asperula
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 280 (1929)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Chocó, Risaralda, Valle)
82 CLM
species :
Hoffmannia australis
Lillo; Primera Reun. Nac. Soc. Argent. Ci. Nat. 221 (1919)
Distribution: Bolivia (Tarija); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta, Tucumán)
83 BOL 85 ARG
species :
Hoffmannia barbillana
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 99 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia bernardii
Steyerm.; Pittieria 4: 20 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Mérida)
82 VEN
variant :
var. aracalensis
Steyerm.; Pittieria 4: 20 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Yaracuy)
82 VEN
species :
Hoffmannia boliviana
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 101 (2011)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Hoffmannia bullata
L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 236: 52 (1973)
Distribution: Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS GUA NIC PAN
species :
Hoffmannia caripensis
(Humb. & Bonpl.) Steyerm.; Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 25: 222 (1964)
Distribution: Venezuela (Monagas)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Euosmia caripensis Humb. & Bonpl.; Pl. Aequinoct. [Humboldt & Bonpland] 2: 165 (1817)
= Koehneago caripensis (Humb. & Bonpl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 287 (1891)
species :
Hoffmannia cauliflora
Hemsl.; Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. 30 (1879)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
species :
Hoffmannia cercidifolia
Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 275 (1969)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Hoffmannia congesta
(Oerst.) Dwyer; Fieldiana, Bot., n. s. 33: 171 (1993)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Xerococcus congestus Oerst.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 52 (1853)
species :
Hoffmannia coriacea
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 103 (2011)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Hoffmannia coronata
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 282 (1929)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Risaralda, Valle)
82 CLM
species :
Hoffmannia costaricensis
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 103 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia cryptoneura
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 53 (1940)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia nubium Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 1: 167 (1950)
species :
Hoffmannia cuneatissima
B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 407 (1910)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sonora)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia rosei B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 407 (1910)
species :
Hoffmannia davidsoniae
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 53 (1946)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia lancistigma Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 279 (1969)
species :
Hoffmannia dichroantha
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 281 (1929)
Distribution: Colombia (Córdoba)
82 CLM
species :
Hoffmannia discolor
(Lem.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 36 (1881)
Distribution: Taiwan [I]; Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama
38 tai 79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Campylobotrys argyroneura Linden; Belgique Hort. 8: 166 (1858)
= Campylobotrys discolor Lem.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 3: misc. no. 37 (1847)
= Campylobotrys pyrophylla Linden; Cat. Gén. [Linden] 16: 2 (1861)
= Campylobotrys refulgens W.Bull ex J.Dix; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 564 (1861)
= Higginsia argyroneura (Linden) Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1865: 60 (1866)
= Higginsia discolor (Lem.) Planch.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 4: 482d (1849)
= Higginsia pyrophylla (Linden) B.S.Williams; Choice Stove Orn.-Leav. Pl. 214 (1870)
= Higginsia refulgens (W.Bull ex J.Dix) Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1866(Suppl.): 31 (1867 publ. 1868)
= Higginsia refulgens var. argyroneura Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1866(Suppl.): 31 (1867 publ. 1868)
= Higginsia refulgens var. pyrophylla (Linden) Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1866(Suppl.): 31 (1867 publ. 1868)
= Hoffmannia refulgens (W.Bull ex J.Dix) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 37 (1881)
= Ohigginsia discolor (Lem.) Planch.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 5: 482D (1849)
= Ohigginsia refulgens (W.Bull ex J.Dix) Hook.; Bot. Mag. 88: t. 5346 (1862)
= Ohigginsia refulgens f. argyroneura (Linden) Regel; Gartenflora 17: 116 (1868)
= Ohigginsia refulgens f. pyrophylla (Linden) Regel; Gartenflora 17: 116 (1868)
species :
Hoffmannia dotae
Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 181 (1928)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia ramonensis Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 180 (1928)
species :
Hoffmannia duckei
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 215 (1936)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará)
84 BRA
species :
Hoffmannia dwyeri
W.C.Burger; Novon 9(1): 15 (1999)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Hoffmannia ecuatoriana
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 214 (1931)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Hoffmannia espejoana
Zamudio; Phytoneuron 2026-3: 1 (2026)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia excelsa
(Kunth) K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(6): 327 (1889)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras
79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Choristes excelsa (Kunth) Benth. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 2: 506 (1843)
= Coffea deppeana Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 394 (1841)
= Coffea lanceolata Schltdl. & Cham.; Linnaea 6: 412 (1831)
= Deppea excelsa (Kunth) Standl.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 32(2): 89 (1921)
= Higginsia mexicana Link, Klotzsch & Otto; Icon. Pl. Rar. [Link, Klotzsch & Otto] 1: 58 (1841)
= Hoffmannia mexicana (Link, Klotzsch & Otto) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 37 (1881)
= Hoffmannia montana L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 36, 55 (1973)
= Hoffmannia quadrifolia Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 250 (1947)
= Hoffmannia uniflora Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 204 (1919)
= Ohigginsia mexicana Link, Klotzsch & Otto; Icon. Pl. Rar. [Link, Klotzsch & Otto] 57 (1841)
= Psychotria excelsa Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 355 (1819)
= Uragoga excelsa (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)
species :
Hoffmannia formicaria
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 104 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Hoffmannia fortunensis
Dwyer ex W.C.Burger; Novon 9(1): 17 (1999)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Hoffmannia gentryi
Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 230 (1980)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Chocó)
80 PAN 82 CLM
species :
Hoffmannia gesnerioides
(Oerst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 285 (1891)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Ophryococcus gesnerioides Oerst.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 53 (1853)
species :
Hoffmannia ghiesbreghtii
(Lem.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 36 (1881)
Distribution: Taiwan [I]; Mexico (Chiapas, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize
38 tai 79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Campylobotrys ghiesbreghtii Lem.; Ill. Hort. 8: t. 279 (1861)
= Higginsia ghiesbrechtii (Lem.) Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 89: t. 5383 (1863)
= Ohigginsia ghiesbrechtii (Lem.) Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 89: t. 5383 (1863)
species :
Hoffmannia glabra
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 281 (1929)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Valle)
82 CLM
species :
Hoffmannia guerrerensis
Borhidi & J.Rojas; Acta Bot. Hung. 44(3-4): 281 (2002)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia hammelii
C.M.Taylor; Fieldiana, Bot., n. s. 33: 174 (1993)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia hidalgensis
Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 50(3-4): 289 (2008)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia hondurensis
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 329 (1929)
Distribution: Guatemala; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS GUA HON PAN
species :
Hoffmannia huehueteca
Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 249 (1947)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia carlsoniae Standl. & L.O.Williams ex A.Molina; Ceiba 14: 3 (1968)
species :
Hoffmannia inamoena
Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 179 (1928)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia aeruginosa Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18: 1313 (1938)
= Hoffmannia fimbrianthera Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 277 (1969)
species :
Hoffmannia ixtlanensis
Lorence; Novon 4(2): 120 (1994)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia josefina
Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 8 (1925)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia killipii
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 282 (1929)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caquetá, Nariño, Quindío, Risaralda); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Hoffmannia kirkbridei
Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 278 (1969)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Hoffmannia larensis
Steyerm.; Pittieria 4: 20 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Lara)
82 VEN
species :
Hoffmannia latifolia
(DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 284 (1891)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Higginsia latifolia Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 399 (1830)
= Hoffmannia brachycarpa Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 18, 108 (1891)
species :
Hoffmannia laxa
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 116 (1940)
Distribution: Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS GUA NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia capillacea Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 274 (1969)
= Hoffmannia vulcanicola Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 251 (1947)
species :
Hoffmannia liesneriana
L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 36: 54 (1973)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS NIC PAN
species :
Hoffmannia limonensis
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 107 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Hoffmannia lindenii
(Kuntze) A.P.Davis; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 121 (2008)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Xerococcus lindenii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 285 (1891)
species :
Hoffmannia longipetiolata
Pol.; Linnaea 41: 567 (1877)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca); Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Cauca, Chocó, Nariño, Putumayo, Risaralda, Valle); Ecuador; Peru
79 MEX 80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia longepetiolata var. minor Pol.; Linnaea 41: 568 (1877)
= Hoffmannia tonduzii Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 205 (1919)
= Hoffmannia woodsonii Standl.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 471 (1941)
species :
Hoffmannia macrosiphon
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 276 (1937)
Distribution: Guatemala
80 GUA
variant :
var. multiflora
Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 53(3-4): 265 (2011)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia manussatani
Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 234 (1980)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Hoffmannia mathewsii
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 382 (1929)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Hoffmannia micrantha
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 108 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia minuticarpa
Dwyer & Lorence; Novon 4(2): 122 (1994)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia modesta
Diels; Biblioth. Bot. 29(116): 152 (1937)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: type only
species :
Hoffmannia morii
Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 236 (1980)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Hoffmannia nesiota
Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 61, 374 (1916)
Distribution: Isla del Coco
80 COC
species :
Hoffmannia nicotianifolia
(M.Martens & Galeotti) L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 36: 56 (1973)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cesar, Magdalena, Nariño, Quindío)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aegiphila hoffmannioides Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 227 (1947)
= Coffea obovata Schltdl. & Cham.; Linnaea 6: 412 (1831)
= Higginsia macrophylla Planch.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 5: 482d (1849)
= Hoffmannia affinis Hemsl.; Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. 31 (1879)
= Hoffmannia conzattii B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 406 (1910)
= Hoffmannia culminicola Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 1: 166 (1950)
= Hoffmannia lenticellata Hemsl.; Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. 30 (1879)
= Hoffmannia macrophylla (Planch.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 37 (1881)
= Hoffmannia oreophila L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 36: 57 (1973)
= Hoffmannia rotundata Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 204 (1919)
= Ohigginsia macrophylla Planch.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 5: 482d (1849)
= Psychotria nicotianifolia M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(1): 229 (1844)
= Uragoga martensiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)
species :
Hoffmannia oaxacensis
Lorence & Dwyer ex Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 46(1-2): 35 (2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia obovata
(Ruiz & Pav.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 167 (1930)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Beni)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Euosmia obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 417 (1824)
= Higginsia obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 133 (1805)
= Ohigginsia obovata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 1: 56 (1798)
species :
Hoffmannia orizabensis
Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 205 (1919)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia pacifica
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 110 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia pallida
Rusby; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 3(3): 44 (1893)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Hoffmannia parvifolia
Steyerm.; Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 25: 231 (1964)
subspecies :
subsp. parvifolia
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
subspecies :
subsp. venezuelensis
Steyerm.; Pittieria 4: 25 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Lara, Mérida, Trujillo, Zulia)
82 VEN
species :
Hoffmannia pauciflora
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 282 (1929)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Magdalena, Meta, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Valle); Venezuela (Lara, Mérida)
82 CLM VEN
species :
Hoffmannia pearcei
Rusby; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 3(3): 44 (1893)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Hoffmannia peckii
K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(6): 327 (1889)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia dusenii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 348 (1931)
= Hoffmannia peckii var. selloana K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(6): 327 (1889)
species :
Hoffmannia pedunculata
Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 30 (1788)
Distribution: Jamaica; ?Guadeloupe
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia jamaicensis Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 416 (1824), nom. superfl.
species :
Hoffmannia phoenicopoda
K.Schum.; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2: 276 (1899)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas, Veracruz); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
species :
Hoffmannia piratarum
Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 180 (1928)
Distribution: Isla del Coco
80 COC
species :
Hoffmannia pittieri
Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 140 (1916)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Cauca, Chocó, Valle)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia carpinterae Standl.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 32(3): 199 (1934)
= Hoffmannia leucocarpa Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 9 (1925)
= Hoffmannia macrophylla Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 9 (1925), nom. superfl.
= Hoffmannia trichocalyx Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 181 (1928)
species :
Hoffmannia pseudovesiculifera
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 110 (2011)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Hoffmannia psychotriifolia
(Benth.) Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 321 (1861)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosí, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Higginsia psychotriifolia Benth. ex Oerst.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 2: 50 (1852)
= Hoffmannia angustifolia Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 206 (1919)
= Hoffmannia calycosa Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 40: 4 (1905)
= Hoffmannia chiapensis Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 206 (1919)
= Hoffmannia confertiflora Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 206 (1919)
= Hoffmannia nebulosa Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 396 (1938)
= Hoffmannia oreogena L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 36(6): 57 (1973)
= Hoffmannia panamensis Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 204 (1919)
= Hoffmannia teruae L.O.Williams & Ant.Molina; Fieldiana, Bot. 36: 59 (1973)
= Ohigginsia psychotriifolia Benth.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 50 (1853)
species :
Hoffmannia pustulata
Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 240 (1980)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Hoffmannia racemifera
Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 259 (1947)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Veracruz); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
species :
Hoffmannia regalis
(Linden ex J.Dix) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 37 (1881)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras
79 MEX 80 BLZ ELS GUA HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Campylobotrys regalis Linden ex J.Dix; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 203 (1860)
= Campylobotrys smaragdina Linden ex J.Dix; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 203 (1860)
= Higginsia refulgens var. ortgiesii Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1866(Suppl.): 31 (1867 publ. 1868)
= Higginsia refulgens var. roezlii Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1866(Suppl.): 31 (1867 publ. 1868)
= Higginsia refulgens var. smaragdina (Linden ex J.Dix) Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1866(Suppl.): 31 (1867 publ. 1868)
= Higginsia regalis (Linden ex J.Dix) Hook.; Bot. Mag. 87: t. 5280 (1861)
= Higginsia smaragdina (Linden ex J.Dix) B.S.Williams; Choice Stove Orn.-Leav. Pl. 215 (1870)
= Hoffmannia lineolata Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 40: 5 (1905)
= Hoffmannia riparia Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 214 (1937)
= Ohigginsia refulgens f. ortgiesii (Regel) Regel; Gartenflora 17: 116 (1868)
= Ohigginsia refulgens f. roezlii (Regel) Regel; Gartenflora 17: 116 (1868)
= Ohigginsia refulgens f. smaragdina (Linden ex J.Dix) Regel; Gartenflora 17: 116 (1868)
species :
Hoffmannia rhizantha
Standl.; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 461: 90 (1935)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA
species :
Hoffmannia rivalis
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 111 (2011)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
species :
Hoffmannia robusta
J.Wagner; Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., Abt. 1, 116: 1075 (1907)
Distribution: Mexico
79 MEX
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, exact origin unknown
species :
Hoffmannia rotata
Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 18: 204 (1893)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras
79 MEX 80 GUA HON
species :
Hoffmannia rzedowskiana
Cast.-Campos, Baut.-Bello & Lorence; Acta Bot. Mex. 108: 40 (2014)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz, Chiapas, Nuevo León, Oaxaca); Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 NIC
species :
Hoffmannia sessilifolia
L.O.Williams; Phytologia 25: 463 (1973)
Distribution: Guatemala
80 GUA
species :
Hoffmannia sessilis
Standl. ex Steyerm.; Acta Biol. Venez. 4: 58 (1964)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle)
82 CLM
species :
Hoffmannia silviarum
Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 53(3-4): 261 (2011)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia sprucei
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 215 (1931)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Cauca, Chocó, Huila, Nariño, Quindío, Risaralda, Valle); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Hoffmannia stenocarpa
Steyerm.; Pittieria 4: 21 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Yaracuy)
82 VEN
species :
Hoffmannia stephaniae
L.A.González & Poveda; Lankesteriana 4(3): 183 (2004)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia steyermarkii
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 192 (1940)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 GUA NIC
species :
Hoffmannia strigillosa
Hemsl.; Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. 31 (1879)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia subauriculata
Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 179 (1928)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Chocó, Putumayo, Valle); Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia araneopedaria Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 226 (1980)
= Hoffmannia eliasii Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 276 (1969)
= Hoffmannia haydenii Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 277 (1969)
= Hoffmannia lawrancei Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 275 (1937)
= Hoffmannia rubripigmenta Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56. 783 (1969)
species :
Hoffmannia subcapitata
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 112 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia terepaimensis
Steyerm.; Pittieria 4: 24 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Lara)
82 VEN
species :
Hoffmannia tetrastigma
Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 27: 336 (1899)
Distribution: Guatemala; El Salvador
80 ELS GUA
species :
Hoffmannia tilaranensis
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 114 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia tlapaneca
Lozada-Pérez; Novon 33: 13 (2025)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)
79 MEX
species :
Hoffmannia triosteoides
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 281 (1929)
subspecies :
subsp. triosteoides
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander, Santander); Venezuela (Mérida, Táchira)
82 CLM VEN
subspecies :
subsp. costensis
(Standl. & Steyerm.) Steyerm.; Pittieria 4: 25 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Sucre)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia costensis Standl. & Steyerm.; Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 578 (1953)
species :
Hoffmannia tubiflora
Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 321 (1861)
Name: Herbe-grand bois (Lesser Antilles)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Vincent; Grenada
81 GDL GRE MAR STV
species :
Hoffmannia tuerckheimii
Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 47: 254 (1909)
Distribution: Guatemala
80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia tuerckheimii var. glabra Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 250 (1947)
species :
Hoffmannia turrialbana
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 114 (2011)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Hoffmannia valerioi
Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 178 (1928)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia witheringioides Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 244 (1980)
species :
Hoffmannia veraguensis
C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 115 (2011)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Hoffmannia verticillata
(Ruiz & Pav.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 281 (1929)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Evosmia verticillata (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 417 (1824)
= Higginsia verticillata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 133 (1805)
= Ohigginsia verticillata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 1: 55 (1798)
species :
Hoffmannia vesiculifera
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 285 (1929)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Nariño)
80 PAN 82 CLM
species :
Hoffmannia villosula
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 167 (1930)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Hoffmannia viridis
Rusby; Descr. S. Amer. Pl. 134 (1920)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Chocó, La Guajira, Magdalena, Putumayo, Valle); Ecuador; Peru
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoffmannia ostaurea Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 280 (1969)
= Hoffmannia pallidiflora Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 9 (1925)
= Hoffmannia rexmontis Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 241 (1980)
species :
Hoffmannia williamsii
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 215 (1936)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
species :
Hoffmannia wilsonii
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 117 (1940)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador
79 MEX 80 BLZ ELS GUA
