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048.0000 Family Blechnaceae Newman; Hist. Brit. Ferns, ed. 2: 8 (1844)
7-24 genera, ca. 260 spp. Systematics following revision of Gasper et al. (2016)
Species listed in database: 277; hybrids: 11
048.3010 Genus Icarus Gasper & Salino; Phytotaxa 275(3): 211 (2016)
Distribution: New Zealand
Species listed in database: 1

Search for: Icarus

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species :
Icarus filiformis (A.Cunn.) Gasper & Salino; Phytotaxa 275(3): 211 (2016)
Name: Thread fern (EN)
Distribution: New Zealand (North Isl., South Isl.); Chatham Isl.
51 CTM NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum filiforme (A.Cunn.) Ettingsh.; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 24: 21 (1865)
= Blechnum reptans (Banks & Sol. ex G.Forst.) Luerss.; Filic. Graeff. 142 (1871)
= Lomaria filiformis A.Cunn.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 2: 363 (1836)
= Lomaria pimpinellifolia Hook.f.; London J. Bot. 3: 412 (1844)
= Lomaria propinqua A.Cunn.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 2: 363 (1836)
= Lomariopsis heteromorpha (Sm.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 17 (1857)
= Lomariopsis huegelii C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 263 (1851), as ´hügelii´
= Lomariopsis sorbifolia var. resecta Christ; Monsunia 1: 56 (1900)
= Osmunda reptans Banks & Sol. ex G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 93 (1786), nomen
= Spicanta filiformis (A.Cunn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891)
= Stenochlaena feejeensis Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped. 16 (Filic.): 78 (1854)
= Stenochlaena heteromorpha J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 149 (1841)
= Stenochlaena huegelii (C.Presl) Fée ex J.Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 46 (1906)
= Struthiopteris filiformis (A.Cunn.) Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: 243 (1940)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.05 (May 20th, 2026)

Covering 359,646 accepted species,
8,890 hybrids, 47,679 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,012,517 synonyms,
in total 1,428,732* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life