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034.0000 Family Dryopteridaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 9: 15 (1949), nom. cons.
26 genera, ca. 2100 spp. Latest phylogeny: Zuo et al. (2025)
Species listed in database: 2190; hybrids: 205
= Aspidiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 324, 1156 (1835), nom. illeg.
= Aspidiaceae Mett. ex A.B.Frank; Syn. Pflanzenk., ed. 2, 3: 1469 (1877), nom. illeg.
= Bolbitidaceae (Pic.Serm.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16: 15 (1978)
= Elaphoglossaceae Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23: 209 (1968)
= Filicaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 14 (1789), as ´Filices´, nom. illeg., rej.
= Peranemataceae (C.Presl) Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: 246 (1940), nom. rej.
034.3003 Genus Lomagramma J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 152 (1841)
Distribution: S-China to E-Polynesia. Submerging Lomagramma in Bolbitis as proposed by Fraser-Jenkins (2018) would render the latter polyphyletic.
Species listed in database: 18
= Cheilolepton Fée; Mém. Foug. 2 (Hist. Acrostich.): 19 (1845)
= Chorizopteris T.Moore; Gard. Chron. 1855: 854 (1855)
species :
Lomagramma angustipinna Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 18: 222 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: only known from type
species :
Lomagramma brassii Holttum; Blumea 14: 224 (1966)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea, Goodenough Isl., Fergusson Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Malaita, Nggatokae, Ranongga, Rendova, Rennell, Vangunu, Pavuvu)
42 NWG 43 SOL
species :
Lomagramma brooksii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 3: 345 (1908)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Mt. Kinabalu, E-Kalimantan); C-Sulawesi; N-Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon); Moluccas (Seram); Palau
42 BOR MOL PHI SUL 62 PLU
species :
Lomagramma copelandii Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 201, pl. 9, 10 (1937)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes, Samar, Bohol, Negros, Mindanao); Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lomagramma pteroides var. negrosensis Copel.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 393 (1908)
species :
Lomagramma cordipinna Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 202 (1937)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu); Marquesas Isl. (Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva)
43 SOL 60 ASA FIJ SAM VAN 61 MRQ
species :
Lomagramma cultrata (Baker) Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 203 (1937)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Makira)
43 SOL
Remarks: only known from the type, possibly a hybrid
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum cultratum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 524 (1874)
species :
Lomagramma leucolepis Holttum; Blumea 14: 224 (1966)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Lomagramma lomarioides (Blume) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 143 (1875)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea); Palau (Koror, Ulebsechel)
42 JAW LSI SUL 61 SCI 62 PLU
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum lomarioides (Blume) Christ; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 11: 252 (1895)
= Bolbitis lomarioides (Blume) Fraser-Jenk.; Indian Fern J. 35(1-2): 123 (2018)
= Cheilolepton blumeanum Fée; Mém. Foug. 2 (Hist. Acrostich.): 89, t. 51 (1845)
= Chorizopteris bipinnata (T.Moore) T.Moore; Gard. Chron. 1866: 854 (1866), nom. nud.
= Chorizopteris pinnata T.Moore; Gard. Chron. 1855: 854 (1855), nom. nud.
= Cyrtogonium pinnatum (T.Moore) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 142 (1875)
= Gymnopteris lomarioides (Blume) Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 1: 456 (1901)
= Leptochilus lomarioides Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 206 (1828)
= Lomagramma abscondita Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 11: 16 (1913), et Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 2: 159 (1920)
= Neurocallis bipinnata T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 19 (1857)
= Neurocallis lomarioides (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 177 (1851)
= Neurocallis pinnata (T.Moore) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 19 (1857)
= Poecilopteris brackenridgei Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 374 (1873)
= Polybotrya blumeana (Fée) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 24, t. 2, f. 10 (1856)
= Polybotrya lomarioides (Blume) Kuhn; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 295 (1869)
species :
Lomagramma melanolepis Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 5: 212 (1922)
Distribution: Moluccas (Ternate, Halmaheira, Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea, d´Entrecasteaux Arch.)
42 MOL NWG
species :
Lomagramma merrillii Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 208, pl. 14 (1937)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Philippines (Mindanao, Negros)
42 PHI SUL
species :
Lomagramma novoguineensis (Brause) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 124 (1934)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Leptochilus novoguineensis Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 117 (1920)
species :
Lomagramma perakensis Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns Brit. Ind. 107 (1892)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra
42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Leptochilus perakensis (Bedd.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 387 (1906)
= Bolbitis perakensis (Bedd.) Fraser-Jenk.; Indian Fern J. 35(1-2): 124 (2018)
species :
Lomagramma polyphylla Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped. 16 (Filic.): 83, t. 12, f. 3 (1854)
Distribution: Santa Cruz Isl. (Vanikoro); Vanuatu; Tonga (´Eua); Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni)
60 FIJ SCZ TON VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum polyphyllum (Brack.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 6: 269 (1864)
= Chrysodium polyphyllum (Brack.) Luerss.; Filic. Graeff. 69 (1871)
= Lomariopsis polyphylla (Brack.) Kuhn; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 10: 571 (1869), nom. illeg., non (1868)
= Neurocallis polyphylla (Brack.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 19 (1857)
= Poecilopteris polyphylla (Brack.) Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 374 (1873)
= Polybotrya polyphylla (Brack.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 15 (1905), 505 (1906)
species :
Lomagramma pteroides J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 402 (1841)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Negros, Panay, Mindoro, Mindanao); Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum blumeanum (Fée) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 268 (1864)
= Leptochilus lomarioides var. pteroides (J.Sm.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 746 (1908)
= Lomagramma cordata Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 162, t. 2 (1955)
= Lomagramma pedicellata Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 23 (1952)
= Lomagramma pteroides var. subcoriacea Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 3: 32 (1908)
= Lomagramma subcoriacea Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 40: 308 (1929)
= Polybotrya pteroides (J.Sm.) Kuhn; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 295 (1869)
species :
Lomagramma sinuata C.Chr.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 16: 98 (1922)
Distribution: S-Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas (Seram, Bacan); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Kirakira Isl., Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, New Georgia, Ranongga, Santa Ysabel, Rendova, Rennell); ?Tonga
42 BOR JAW LSI MOL NWG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Lomagramma sinuata f. papuana C.Chr.; Brittonia 2: 302 (1937)
= Bolbitis sulawesiensis Fraser-Jenk.; Indian Fern J. 35(1-2): 124 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Lomagramma sorbifolia (Willd.) Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 12: 566 (1933)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan); Tibet; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Assam State); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); N-Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 IND 41 LAO MYA THA VIE
Remarks: not a synonym of L. lomarioides fide Fraser-Jenkins (2008, 2019)
Conservation Status: IUCN NT for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium sorbifolium Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 223 (1810)
= Bolbitis nagalandensis R.R.Rao & Jamir; Reinwardtia 10(2): 119 (1985) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008, 2019)
= Bolbitis sorbifolia (Willd.) Fraser-Jenk.; Annot. Checkl. Ind. Pterid. 2: 436 (2018)
= Campium matthewii Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 1: 158, f. 3 (1930)
= Lomagramma grosseserrata Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 203, t. 10(A) 11 (1937)
= Lomagramma matthewii (Ching) Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 206 (1937)
= Lomagramma medogensis Ching & Y.X.Lin; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22: 399 (1984) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Lomagramma tibetica Ching & Y.C.Wu; nom. nud. (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Lomagramma yunnanensis Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21(2): 217 (1983) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2019)
= Nephrodium sorbifolium (Willd.) C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 31 (1825)
= Sagenia sorbifolia (Willd.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 87 (1836)
species :
Lomagramma sumatrana Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 2: 158 (1920)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl.; peninsular Malaysia; N-Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah)
41 NCB 42 BOR MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolbitis sumatrana (Alderw.) Fraser-Jenk. & Kholia; Indian Fern J. 35(1-2): 123 (2018)
species :
Lomagramma tahitensis Holttum; Blumea 14: 223 (1966)
Distribution: Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea)
61 COO SCI
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 13th, 2026)

Covering 359,059 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,135 synonyms,
in total 1,422,813* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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