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211.0000 Family Francoaceae A.Juss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 25: 9 (1832), nom. cons.
10 genera, ca. 40 spp. South America (mostly southern), tropical and South Africa
Species listed in database: 38
= Greyiaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Dicot., ed. 1: 202 (1926), nom. cons.
= Bersamaceae Doweld; Pl. Syst. Evol. 227: 83 (2001)
= Melianthaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 100 (1834), nom. cons.
= Vivianiaceae Klotzsch; Linnaea 10: 433 (1836), nom. cons.
= Ledocarpaceae Meyen; Reise Erde 1: 308 (1834), Family
211.3003 Genus Melianthus L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 639 (1753)
Distribution: South Africa
Species listed in database: 6
= Diplerisma Planch.; Proc. Linn. Soc. London 1: 361 (1848), et in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 20: 416, f. 15-20 (1851)
species :
Melianthus comosus Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 3: 86 (1794)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Australia [I] (South Australia [I], Victoria [I])
27 LES NAM SAF 50 aus
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplerisma comosum (Vahl) Planch.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 20: 416 (1851)
species :
Melianthus dregeanus Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: 368 (1860)
subspecies :
subsp. dregeanus
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. insignis (Kuntze) Tansley; Bothalia 15(1-2): 145 (1984)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Melianthus dregeanus var. insignis (Kuntze) E.Phillips & Hofmeyr
= Melianthus insignis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 43 (1898)
species :
Melianthus elongatus Wijnands; Bot. Commelins 146 (1983)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Melianthus minor L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 638 (1753), nom. rej.
= Diplerisma minus (L.) Planch.; Proc. Linn. Soc. London 1: 361 (1848)
species :
Melianthus major L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 639 (1753)
Name: Honey-flower
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); St. Helena [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (Tamil Nadu [I], Uttarakhand [I]); Australia [I] (South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I]); Lord Howe Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; USA [I] (California [I]); Bolivia [c]
27 SAF 28 sth 40 bhu ind 50 aus lhi 51 nzl 76 usa 83 bol
Synonyms: hidden
= Melianthus himalayanus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1190 (1831)
species :
Melianthus pectinatus Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: Add. sub praef. 21 (1860)
subspecies :
subsp. pectinatus
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Melianthus trimenianus Hook.f.; J. Bot. 11: 353 (1873)
subspecies :
subsp. gariepinus (Merxm. & Rössler) Tansley; Bothalia 15(1-2): 144 (1984)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Melianthus gariepinus Merxm. & Rössler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 7: 1 (1968)
species :
Melianthus villosus Bolus; J. Bot. 34: 17 (1896)
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life