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393.0000 Family Aizoaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 15 (1820), nom. cons.
127 genera, ca. 1900 spp.
Species listed in database: 1794; hybrids: 11
= Galeniaceae Raf.; Amer. J. Sci. (New York) 1: 376 (1819)
= Mesembryaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 37, 41 (1829)
= Mesembryanthemaceae Philib.; Intr. Bot., ed. 2, 3: 268 (1801), nom. cons.
= Sesuviaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 83 (1834)
= Tetragoniaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 209 (1836), nom. cons.
393.3418 Genus Mitrophyllum Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 181 (1926)
Distribution: NW-South Africa
Species listed in database: 8
= Conophyllum Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 321 (1928)
= Mimetophytum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 252 (1954)
species :
Mitrophyllum abbreviatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 368 (1932)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophyllum abbreviatum (L.Bolus) L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 342 (1958)
= Conophyllum gracile Schwantes; Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 1939, 44 (1939)
= Mitrophyllum gracile (Schwantes) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
species :
Mitrophyllum clivorum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 182 (1926)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophyllum angustifolium L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 244 (1954)
= Conophyllum clivorum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 322 (1928)
= Conophyllum cognatum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 321 (1928)
= Conophyllum compactum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 244 (1954)
= Conophyllum compactum var. eenrietense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: p. ? (1958)
= Conophyllum framesii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 343 (1958)
= Conophyllum hallii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 25: 251 (1959)
= Conophyllum herrei L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 274 (1931)
= Conophyllum marlothianum Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 321 (1928)
= Conophyllum niveum (L.Bolus) Herre; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 241 (1954)
= Conophyllum ripense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 248 (1954)
= Conophyllum vanheerdei L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 246 (1954)
= Mesembryanthemum clivorum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 113 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum cognatum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 113 (1920)
= Mitrophyllum angustifolium (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum cognatum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 182 (1926)
= Mitrophyllum compactum (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum compactum var. eenrietense (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum framesii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 289 (1931)
= Mitrophyllum hallii (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum herrei (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum karrachabense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 98 (1937)
= Mitrophyllum marlothianum Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 32 (1928), in syn.
= Mitrophyllum niveum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 471 (1934)
= Mitrophyllum ripense (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum schickianum Tischer; Mesembryanthema [Brown, Tischer & Karsten] 268 (1931)
= Mitrophyllum tenuifolium L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 409 (1933)
= Mitrophyllum vanheerdei (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Schwantesia clivorum (N.E.Br.) L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 18: 279 (1928)
= Schwantesia cognata (N.E.Br.) L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 18: 279 (1928)
species :
Mitrophyllum dissitum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 182 (1926)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophyllum articulatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 248 (1954)
= Conophyllum conradii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus; (1954)
= Conophyllum dissitum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 321 (1928)
= Conophyllum kubusanum (L.Bolus) L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 247 (1954)
= Conophyllum obtusipetalum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 343 (1958)
= Conophyllum proximum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 321 (1928)
= Mesembryanthemum dissitum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 114 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum proximum N.E.Br.; S. African Gard. 17: 239 (1927) (non L. Bolus)
= Mimetophytum parvifolium L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 252 (1954)
= Mitrophyllum affine L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 97 (1937)
= Mitrophyllum articulatum (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum conradii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 97 (1937)
= Mitrophyllum kubusanum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 99 (1937)
= Mitrophyllum obtusipetalum (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum parvifolium (L.Bolus) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 8 (1978)
= Mitrophyllum proximum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 182 (1926)
= Schwantesia dissita (N.E.Br.) L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 18: 279 (1928)
= Schwantesia proxima (N.E.Br.) L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 18: 279 (1928)
species :
Mitrophyllum grande N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 86: 227 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophyllum brevisepalum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 247 (1954)
= Conophyllum carterianum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 249 (1954)
= Conophyllum cuspidatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 249 (1954)
= Conophyllum grande (N.E.Br.) L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 240 (1954)
= Conophyllum grande var. compressum L.Bolus; (1954)
= Conophyllum latibracteatum f. ferum L.Bolus; (1954)
= Conophyllum latibracteatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 245 (1954)
= Mesembryanthemum proximum L.Bolus; (1927) (non N. E. Br. 1920)
= Mimetophytum crassifolium L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 252 (1954)
= Mitrophyllum brevisepalum (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum carterianum (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum crassifolium (L.Bolus) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 8 (1978)
= Mitrophyllum cuspidatum (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum grande var. compressum (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum latibracteatum f. ferum (L.Bolus) de Boer ex H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Mitrophyllum pillansii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 86: 228 (1929)
species :
Mitrophyllum margaretae S.A.Hammer; Sukkulentenforsch. Afrika 75 (2004)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Mitrophyllum minutum Klak & P.C.van Wyk; S. African J. Bot. 177: 392 (2024)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Mitrophyllum mitratum (Marloth) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 182 (1926)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Mesembryanthemum mitratum Marloth; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 2: 35 (1910)
species :
Mitrophyllum roseum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 349 (1932)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophyllum roseum (L.Bolus) L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 242 (1954)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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