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496.0000 Family Apocynaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 143 (1789), nom. cons.
372 genera, ca. 6500 spp. According to modern authors and PCR Asclepiadaceae is only a subfamily of Apocynaceae.
Species listed in database: 6774; hybrids: 10
= Asclepiadaceae Borkh.; Bot. Wörterb. 1: 31 (1797), nom. cons.
= Carissaceae Bertol; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 212 (1891)
= Cerberaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 119 (1820)
= Cynanchaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 245, 251 (1836)
= Ophioxylaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 24 (1835)
= Pacouriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 447 (1820)
= Periplocaceae Schltr.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 351 (1905), nom. cons.
= Plumeriaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 70 (1834)
= Stapeliaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 70 (1834)
= Vincaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 299 (1818)
= Willughbeaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 256 (1858)
496.3904 Genus Oncinotis Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 451 (1849)
Distribution: Tropical and S-Africa (6), Madagascar (2)
Species listed in database: 8
species :
Oncinotis gabonica O.Lachenaud; Candollea 77(1): 36 (2022)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
species :
Oncinotis glabrata (Baill.) Stapf ex Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 674 (1898)
Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D. R. Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola
22 BEN GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Motandra glabrata Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 760 (1888)
= Oncinotis batesii Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1897: 272 (1897), et Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(1): 221 (1902)
= Oncinotis glandulosa Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(1): 221 (1902)
= Oncinotis jespersenii De Wild.; Notices Pl. Utiles Interessantes Fl. Congo 2: 256 (1908)
species :
Oncinotis gracilis Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 124 (1894)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D. R. Congo [Zaire]; Angola
22 BEN GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncinotis chlorogena K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 320 (1903)
= Oncinotis thyrsiflora K.Schum. ex Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(1): 612 (1904)
= Oncinotis mitis Stapf; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 540 (1913)
= Oncinotis malchairii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 5: 104 (1915)
species :
Oncinotis hirta Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 13: t. 1230 (1877)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Cabinda; D. R. Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Angola
23 CAB CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 25 UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Motandra welwitschiana Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 760 (1888)
species :
Oncinotis nitida Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 451 (1849)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Congo [Brazzaville]
22 BEN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 CON
species :
Oncinotis pontyi Dubard; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 2: 201 (1912)
Distribution: Guinea; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Central African Republic; D. R. Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda
22 GHA GUI IVO NGA 23 CAF CMN GAB ZAI 24 SSU 25 UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncinotis obovata De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 5: 103 (1915)
species :
Oncinotis tenuiloba Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 307 (1898)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D. R. Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
22 NGA 23 CAF CMN CON ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Motandra erlangeri K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 318 (1903)
= Motandra erlangeri K.Schum. ex Engl.; Sitzungsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1906: 742 (1906), nomen
= Oncinotis chirindica S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 141 (1911)
= Oncinotis inandensis J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans; J. Bot. 37: 254 (1899)
= Oncinotis natalensis Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1907: 52 (1907)
species :
Oncinotis tomentella Radlk.; Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 8: 405 (1883)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncinotis nigra Pichon; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 24: 19 (1954)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life