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342.0000 Family Euphorbiaceae A.Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 384 (1789), nom. cons. (s. str.)
210 genera, ca. 6700 spp.
Species listed in database: 6532; hybrids: 56
= Acalyphaceae A.Juss. ex Menge; Cat. Pl. Grudent. Gedan. 172 (1839)
= Bertyaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 190 (1858)
= Cheilosaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xxxi (2001)
= Crotonaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 258 (1858)
= Hippomanaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 244 (1858)
= Mercurialaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 237 (1820)
= Ricinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 547 (1820)
= Ricinocarpaceae Hurus.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 6: 224 (1954)
= Tithymalaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 3: 483 (1799)
= Tragiaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 111 (1838)
= Trewiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 174 (1836)
342.2551 Genus Pausandra Radlk.; Flora 53: 92 (1870), t. 2
Distribution: Tropical America (Honduras to Brazil)
Species listed in database: 8
species :
Pausandra fordii Secco; Bol. Mus. Paraense Emílio Goeldi, n. s., Bot. 3(1): 60 (1987)
Distribution: French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapá)
82 FRG 84 BRA
species :
Pausandra hirsuta Lanj.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 33: 769 (1936), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 38: 769 (1936)
Distribution: Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
83 PER 84 BRA
species :
Pausandra macropetala Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 114 (1925)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)
84 BRA
species :
Pausandra macrostachya Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 114 (1925)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá); N-Brazil (Pará)
82 CLM 84 BRA
species :
Pausandra martini Baill.; Adansonia 11: 92 (1873)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Trujillo); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Peru; N-Brazil (Amapá, Pará, Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Bahia)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pausandra flagellorhachis Lanj.; Euphorb. Surinam 30 (1931)
species :
Pausandra megalophylla Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 11(2): 504 (1873)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Pausandra morisiana (Casar.) Radlk.; Flora 53: 92 (1870), t. 2
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Thouinia morisiana Casar.; Nov. Stirp. Bras., Dec. 9: 75 (1842) (Sapindaceae)
species :
Pausandra trianae (Müll.Arg.) Baill.; Adansonia 11: 92 (1873)
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Caquetá, Chocó, Guaviare, Meta, Vaupés); French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
80 COS HON NIC PAN 82 CLM FRG 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clavija septentrionalis L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 205 (1970) (Primulaceae)
= Pausandra densiflora Lanj.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 33: 766 (1936), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 38: 766 (1936)
= Pausandra extorris Standl.; Trop. Woods, No. 17: 24 (1929), et in Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 219 (1929)
= Pausandra quadriglandulosa Pax & K.Hoffm.; Pflanzenreich [Engler] IV.147.XIV, Heft 68 (Euphorb. Suppl. 6): 43 (1919)
= Pausandra sericea Lanj.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 33: 767 (1936), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 38: 767 (1936)
= Pogonophora trianae Müll.Arg.; Flora 47: 434 (1864)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life