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484.0000 Family Hydrophyllaceae R.Br.; Bot. Reg. 3: ad t. 242 (1817), nom. cons.
12 genera, ca. 230 spp. mostly New World. Often included in Boraginaceae s. l.
Species listed in database: 244
= Eutocaceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 124 (1847)
= Hydrophylleae Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1(3): 347 (1831)
= Hydrophyllinae Reveal; Phytoneuron 2012-33: 2 (2012)
= Hydrophyllineae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 570 (1829)
= Hydrophylloideae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 1006, 1095, 1105 (1835)
= Phacelieae Benth. ex A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 312 (1875)
= Phaceliinae Reveal; Phytoneuron 2012-37: 218 (2012)
= Romanzoffieae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 26 (1829), Tribus
= Romanzoffiinae Reveal; Phytoneuron 2012-37: 218 (2012), Subtribus
= Sagoneaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 557 (1820)
484.0007 Genus Pholistoma Lilja ex Lindl.; Bot. Not. 1839: 40 (1839)
Distribution: SW-USA (California, Nevada), Baja California
Species listed in database: 3
species :
Pholistoma auritum (Lindl.) Lilja ex Lindl.; Bot. Not. 40 (1839)
Name: Blue fiestaflower
Distribution: USA (Arizona, California)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Ellisia aurita (Lindl.) Jeps.; Fl. Calif. [Jepson] 3: 236 (1943)
= Nemophila aurita Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 19: t. 1601 (1833)
= Viticella aurita (Lindl.) J.F.Macbr.; Contr. Gray Herb. 59: 29 (1919)
variant :
var. arizonicum (M.E.Jones) Constance; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 66: 348 (1939)
Name: Arizona fiestaflower
Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, Nevada); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Sonora)
76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Nemophila arizonica M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 12: 50 (1908)
= Nemophila aurita var. arizonica (M.E.Jones) Brand; Pflanzenreich [Engler] IV.251, Heft 59 (Hydrophyll.): 45 (1913)
species :
Pholistoma membranaceum (Benth.) Constance; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 66: 350 (1939)
Name: White fiestaflower
Distribution: USA (California, Nevada, Oregon); Mexico (Baja California Norte)
73 USA 76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Ellisia membranacea Benth.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 274 (1837)
= Ellisia membranacea var. hastifolia Brand; Pflanzenreich [Engler] IV.251, Heft 59 (Hydrophyll.): 38 (1913)
= Macrocalyx membranaceus (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 434 (1891)
= Nemophila membranacea (Benth.) Greene; Man. Bot. San Francisco 252 (1894)
= Nyctelea membranacea (Benth.) Tidestr.; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 48: 42 (1935)
species :
Pholistoma racemosum (Nutt. ex A.Gray) Constance; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 66: 349 (1939)
Name: Racemed fiestaflower
Distribution: USA (California, California Channel Isl.); Mexico (Baja California Norte); Isla Guadalupe
76 USA 79 GLP MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Ellisia racemosa (Nutt. ex A.Gray) Jeps.; Fl. Calif. [Jepson] 3: 237 (1943)
= Nemophila erodiifolia Millsp.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 5: 205 (1923)
= Nemophila racemosa Nutt. ex A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 315 (1875)
= Viticella racemosa (Nutt. ex A.Gray) J.F.Macbr.; Contr. Gray Herb. 59: 30 (1919)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life