491.0000 Family Rubiaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 196 (1789), nom. cons.

589 genera, ca. 14.200 spp. mostly tropics, comparably few temperate. Phylogeny: Razafimandimbison & Rydin (2024)

Species listed in database: 14337; hybrids: 48

491.2201 Genus Psychotria L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 929 (1759), nom. cons.

Distribution: Tropics and subtropics, mostly Old World, many in Pacific (New Caledonia over 100, Fiji 76), Madagascar (139). Many species from South America still listed here need probably transfer in Palicourea.

Species listed in database: 1615

= Antherura Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 144 (1790)

= Apomuria Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 88 (1963)

= Aucubaephyllum Ahlb.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36: 113 (1878)

= Baldingera Dennst.; Schlüssel Hortus Malab. 31 (1818), nomen

= Callicocca Schreb.; Gen. Pl., ed. 8[a], 1: 126 (1789)

= Calycodendron A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141: 154 (1936)

= Camptopus Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 95: t. 5755 (1869)

= Cephaelis Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 45 (1788), nom. cons.

= Chesnea Scop.; Intr. Hist. Nat. 119 (1777)

= Chicoinaea Comm. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 462 (1830)

= Coddingtonia S.Bowdich; Exc. Madeira [Bowdich] 260 (1825)

= Codonocalyx Miers ex Lindl.; Veg. Kingd. 764 (1847)

= Cremocarpon Boivin ex Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 192 (1879)

= Delpechia Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci., Sér. 2, 10: 221 (1860)

= Douarrea Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci., Sér. 2, 10: 222 (1860)

= Dychotria Raf.; Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 6: 85 (1820)

= Eumorphanthus A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141: 157 (1936)

= Eurhotia Neck.; Elem. Bot. [Necker] 1: 207 (1790), opus utique oppr.

= Furcatella Baum.-Bod.; Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 103 (1988), without replaced synonym ref.

= Galvania Vand.; Fl. Lusit. Brasil. Spec. 15 (1788)

= Gamotopea Bremek.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 31: 293 (1934)

= Grumilea Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 138 (1788)

= Hylacium P.Beauv.; Fl. Oware 2: 83 (1807)

= Macrocalyx Miers ex Lindl.; Veg. Kingd. 764 (1847)

= Mapouria Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 175 (1775)

= Megalopus K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 491 (1900)

= Myrstiphylla Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 148 (1838)

= Myrstiphyllum P.Browne; Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 152 (1756), nom. rej.

= Naletonia Bremek.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 31: 284 (1934)

= Petagomoa Bremek.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 31: 294 (1934)

= Pleureia Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 147 (1838)

= Polyozus Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 74 (1790)

= Psathura Comm. ex A.Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 206 (1789)

= Psychotrion St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 132 (1880)

= Psychotrophum P.Browne; Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 160 (1756), nom. rej.

= Pyragra Bremek.; Candollea 16: 174 (1958)

= Ronabia St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 133 (1880)

= Stellix Noronha; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 5(4): 4 (1790), nomen

= Straussia A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 42 (1860)

= Sulcanux Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 148 (1838)

= Suteria DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 536 (1830)

= Tapogomea Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 157 (1775)

= Trevirania Heynh.; Alph. Aufz. Gew. 736 (1847)

= Trigonopyren Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 105 (1963)

= Uragoga Baill.; Adansonia 12: 323, 335 (1879), nom. superfl.

species :

Psychotria abdita Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 340 (1929)

Distribution: Colombia (Risaralda); Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM 83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria aborensis Dunn; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1920: 133 (1920)

Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria abouabouensis (Schnell) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 260 (1975)

Distribution: Ivory Coast

22 IVO

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis abouabouensis Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 85 (1957)

species :

Psychotria abrahamii Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psathura lutescens Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 174 (1963)

species :

Psychotria accumulans O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 133 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria acreana K.Krause; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 207 (1914)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni); N-Brazil (Acre)

83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria acuminatissima Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 353 (1908)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1925

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea acuminatissima (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 132 (1915)

species :

Psychotria acunae Borhidi, M.Fernández & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 51(3-4): 278 (2009)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria acutifolia Salsab. & I.M.Turner; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 62: 212 (2025)

Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria acutigemma O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 134 (2019)

subspecies :

subsp. acutigemma

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

subspecies :

subsp. couvreuriana O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 135 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria adafoana K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 90 (1899)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana

22 GHA IVO

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ivorensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 375 (1924)

= Psychotria hallei Aké Assi & Bouton; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 30: 393 (1960)

species :

Psychotria adamawae O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 136 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria adamsonii Fosberg; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 172 (1939)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Ua Pou)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria adenophylla Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 166 (1824)

Distribution: India (Assam, Meghalaya, Odisha, Tripura); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Kachin, Sagaing, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl.); Java

40 BAN IND 41 AND CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 JAW MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Chassalia hasseltiana Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 204 (1869)

= Grumilea adenophylla (Wall.) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 297 (1857)

= Psychotria connata Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma 2: 10 (1877), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria hasseltiana (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 139 (1891)

= Psychotria siamensis Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 59: 120 (1911)

= Uragoga adenophylla (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria aegialodes (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 252 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria aegialodes Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 49 (1963)

species :

Psychotria aemulans K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 95 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria agamae Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 21: 533 (1922)

Distribution: Borneo; Brunei

42 BOR BRN

species :

Psychotria aganosmifolia Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 475 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria aguilarii Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 23 (1943)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Campeche, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA

species :

Psychotria alabatensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 142 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Alabat, Catanduanes)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria alainii Acuña & Roig; Brittonia 14: 225 (1962)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria alaotra Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren pauciflorus Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 108 (1963)

species :

Psychotria alaotrensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 149 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria alatipes Wernham; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 53 (1913)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon

22 NGA 23 CMN GAB

species :

Psychotria albicaulis Scott Elliot; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 83 (1895)

subspecies :

subsp. albicaulis

Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast

22 GUI IVO LBR SIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria nigrescens De Wild.

subspecies :

subsp. altimontana O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 139 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

subspecies :

subsp. voltensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 138 (2019)

Distribution: Ghana

22 GHA

species :

Psychotria albomarginata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 283 (1898)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria alejandroi Ordas, Y.Ting Chen & Odulio; J. Pl. Taxon. & Geogr. (Webbia) 80(1): 68 (2025)

Distribution: Philippines

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria alemquerensis Huber; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 6: 208 (1914 publ. 1915)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria alfaroana Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 273 (1928)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS PAN

species :

Psychotria alibertioides Wernham; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 68 (1914)

Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá); Peru

82 CLM 83 PER

species :

Psychotria alluviorum K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 47 (1920)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: status doubtful, insufficiently known

species :

Psychotria alpestris Urb. & Ekman; Ark. Bot. 22A(10): 94 (1929)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria alsophila K.Schum.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 63 (1894), et in Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 390 (1895)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria eickii K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 555 (1907)

species :

Psychotria alticola Steyerm.; Pittieria 9: 9 (1981)

Distribution: Venezuela (Merida)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria altimontana O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 139 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria altiplanensis Standl. ex Steyerm.; Acta Biol. Venez. 4: 89 (1964)

Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca, Santander)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria altomacahensis M.Gomes; Reserva Ecol. Macae de Cima: Aspectos Flor. Espec. Vasc. 2: 387 (1996), nom. nov.

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis glaziovii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 182 (1930)

species :

Psychotria alzapaniensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 123 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: Critically endangered or possibly extinct, only collected in 1925

species :

Psychotria amaracarpoides (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 552 (1923)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea amaracarpoides Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 134 (1915)

species :

Psychotria ambatovensis C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 161 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria ambohimitombensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 135 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria ambongensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 250 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria ambongensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 38 (1963)

species :

Psychotria amboniana K.Schum.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 26 et 28, et in Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C390 (1895)

subspecies :

subsp. amboniana

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria albidocalyx K.Schum.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 21 et 16 (1894), et in Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C390 (1895)

= Psychotria albidocalyx var. angustifolia S.Moore; J. Bot. 45: 116 (1907)

variant :

var. velutina (E.M.A.Petit) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 260 (1975)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria albidocalyx var. velutina E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 83 (1966)

subspecies :

subsp. mosambicensis (E.M.A.Petit) Verdc.; Fl. Zambes. 5(1): 24 (1989)

Distribution: Mozambique

26 MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria albidocalyx var. mosambicensis E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 83 (1966)

species :

Psychotria amieuensis Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 1: 118 (1929)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria ammericola Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 8: 105 (1957)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria ampla Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 462 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga ampla (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria amplifrons Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 199 (1940)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Nariño); Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM 83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria amplissima Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 444 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Leyte, Samar, Mindanao)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria amplithyrsa Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 485 (1911)

Distribution: Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 MOL NWG

species :

Psychotria ampullacea A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 109 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria anamallayana Bedd.; Icon. Pl. Ind. Or. [Beddome] 57, t. 235 (1874)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea longifolia Bedd.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 25: 218 (1865)

= Uragoga anamallayana (Bedd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ancaranensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 255 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria ancaranensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 65 (1963)

species :

Psychotria anceps Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 360 (1819)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cesar, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima, Valle, Vaupés, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolívar, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Paraguay (Amambay, Canindeyu, Cordillera, Paraguari)

82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria biacuminata Rusby; Descr. S. Amer. Pl. 136 (1920)

= Mapouria corumbensis S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 380 (1895)

= Mapouria corymbifera Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 464 (1876)

= Mapouria ornithophila Bremek.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 31: 288 (1934)

= Mapouria patrisii (DC.) Lemée; Fl. Guyane Franç. 3: 549 (1954)

= Psychotria anceps var. robustior Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 466 (1972)

= Psychotria chlorantha Benth.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 226 (1841)

= Psychotria corumbensis (S.Moore) Hoehne; Ind. Bibl. Pl. Col. Com. Rondon 387 (1951)

= Psychotria familiarifolia Wernham; J. Bot. 55: 253 (1917)

= Psychotria lucida Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 361 (1819)

= Psychotria paracatuensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 245 (1936)

= Psychotria patrisii DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 510 (1830)

= Psychotria salicifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 356 (1819)

= Psychotria viburnoides Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 189 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria viburnoides Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 361 (1819)

= Uragoga anceps (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga chlorantha (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga corymbifera (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga patrisii (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga salicifolia (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga viburnoides (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria andaiensis Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 486 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

Remarks: status uncertain

species :

Psychotria andamanica Kurz; J. Bot. 13: 328 (1875)

Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Bangladesh; Cambodia

40 BAN 41 AND CBD NCB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga andamanica (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria andapae A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 248 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria lokohensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 24 (1963)

species :

Psychotria andasibeensis Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren nitidulus Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 112 (1963)

species :

Psychotria andersonii Fosberg; Allertonia 6(3): 248 (1991)

Distribution: Northern Marianas

62 MRN

species :

Psychotria anderssoniana A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 251 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria dolichocarpa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 46 (1963)

species :

Psychotria andetrensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 256 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria andetrensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 71 (1963)

species :

Psychotria andevorantensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 136 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria andramontaensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 53(2): 384 (2008)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria discolor Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 23 (1963)

= Psychotria bremekampiana A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52: 247 (2007), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria andriantiana A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 249 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria marojejensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 35 (1963)

species :

Psychotria anemothyrsa K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40: 330 (1908)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru

83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria angulata Korth.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2(2): 243 (1851)

Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (throughout); Singapore; Borneo; Java

41 MYA THA 42 BOR JAW MLY SNG

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Chassalia perforata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 546 (1861)

= Psychotria griffithii var. angustifolia Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 137 (1923)

= Uragoga angulata (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria angustibracteata (Verdc.) J.E.Burrows; Trees Shrubs Mozambique 1050 (2018)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique

26 MOZ ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria peduncularis var. angustibracteata Verdc.; Fl. Zambes. 5(1): 22 (1989)

species :

Psychotria anisocephala Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 332 (1881)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga anisocephala (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria anisophylla C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 418 (2016)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia

83 BOL PER

species :

Psychotria anjanaharibensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 257 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria apoda Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 76 (1963)

species :

Psychotria anjouanensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 251 (2007), nom. nov.

Distribution: Comores (Mayotte, Anjouan, etc.)

29 COM

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria lavanchiei Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 47 (1963)

species :

Psychotria ankafinensis (K.Schum.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 250 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria ankafinensis (K.Schum.) Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 36 (1963)

= Uragoga ankafinensis K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 106 (1899)

species :

Psychotria ankarensis (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Pyragra ankarensis Bremek.; Candollea 16: 177 (1958)

species :

Psychotria ankasensis J.B.Hall; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 50(12): 258 (1980)

Distribution: Ghana

22 GHA

species :

Psychotria anosiana C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 11 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria antakaranensis Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Pyragra obtusifolia Bremek.; Candollea 16: 175 (1958)

= Pyragra obtusifolia var. glabra Bremek.; Candollea 16: 176 (1958)

species :

Psychotria antenniformis Steyerm.; Brittonia 33: 386 (1981)

Distribution: French Guiana

82 FRG

species :

Psychotria anthocleistifolia O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 142 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria antilahimenae C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 162 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria antsalovensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 258 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria antsalovensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 84 (1963)

species :

Psychotria antsirananensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 248 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria montana Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 25 (1963)

species :

Psychotria apdavisiana W.N.Takeuchi; Phytotaxa 153(1): 51 (2013)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria apocynifolia A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 47 (1860)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga apocynifolia (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria apodantha A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 46 (1860)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)

60 SAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria angustissima Rech.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 327 (1909)

species :

Psychotria apodocephala Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11. 233 (1936)

Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria apomurioides C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 15 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria appendiculata Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 350 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis appendiculata (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 375 (1931)

= Uragoga appendiculata (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria aquatica O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 143 (2019)

subspecies :

subsp. aquatica

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

subspecies :

subsp. glabra O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 144 (2019)

Distribution: Ivory Coast

22 IVO

species :

Psychotria aquatilis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 202 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

variant :

var. divaricatus Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 32 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria araiosantha A.C.Sm. & S.P.Darwin; Fl. Vit. Nova 4: 290 (1988)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria ararum C.M.Taylor; Novon 9(2): 260 (1999), nom. nov.

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Palicourea glaziovii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 217 (1930)

species :

Psychotria arborea Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 202 (1877)

Distribution: Nigeria

22 NGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga arborea (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria arborescens Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1030 (1911)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Leyte, Biliran)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1954

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea arborescens (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 130 (1915)

species :

Psychotria arbuscula Volkens; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 476 (1901)

Distribution: Palau (Babeldaob); Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap)

62 MIC PLU

species :

Psychotria archboldii Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 34 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Louisiade Arch., Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)

42 NWG 43 BIS

variant :

var. multinervia Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 37 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria ardisioides Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 476 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria arenosa Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 309 (1881)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga arenosa (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria areolata C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 142 (2006)

Distribution: Colombia (Valle)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria argantha A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 23: 373 (1969)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria argentata Korth.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2(2): 243 (1851)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea argentata (Korth.) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 299 (1857)

= Uragoga argentata (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria aristeguietae Steyerm.; Acta Bot. Venez. 6: 146 (1971)

Distribution: Venezuela (Merida, Tachira)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria armandii Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria bullata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 102 (1963)

species :

Psychotria arnoldiana De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 3: 300 (1910)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria aroensis Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 449 (1972)

Distribution: Venezuela (Yaracuy)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria artensis (Montrouz.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 27 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Delpechia artensis Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci., Sér. 2, 10: 222 (1860)

= Mapouria artensis (Montrouz.) Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 19: 22 (1894), et Révis. Gen. Pl. Néo-Caléd. 8 (1894) (reprint)

species :

Psychotria articulata (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 381 (1963)

Distribution: Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Central African Republic; South Sudan; Uganda; Zimbabwe; etc.

22 BEN NGA 23 CAF CMN GAB 24 SSU 25 UGA 26 ZIM

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea articulata Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 218 (1877)

= Psychotria megistosticta var. imatongensis E.M.A.Petit; ined.

= Uragoga articulata (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria asae M.H.J.van der Meer; Cact. Phantast. 2025(1): 2 (2025)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria gracilis A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 45 (1860), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga asae Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 954 (1891)

species :

Psychotria asekiensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 37 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria asiatica L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 929 [906, 1364] (1759)

Distribution: China (Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan, Guangdong, Hongkong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); Japan (Tanegashima Isl., Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia

36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 41 CBD LAO THA VIE 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Antherura rubra Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 144 (1790)

= Aucubaephyllum lioukiense Ahlb.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36: 113 (1878)

= Polyozus lanceolata Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 75 (1790)

= Psychotria antherura Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 188 (1819), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria esquirolii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 435 (1912)

= Psychotria reevesii var. pilosa Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 362 (1924)

= Psychotria reevesii Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 164 (1824)

= Psychotria rubra (Lour.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 597 (1816)

= Psychotria rubra var. lanceolata H.L.Li; J. Arnold Arbor. 24(3): 374 (1943), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria rubra var. pilosa (Pit.) W.C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 30(3): 272 (1992)

= Psychotrophum asiaticum (L.) Crantz; Inst. Rei Herb. 2: 259 (1766)

= Uragoga rubra (Lour.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria assimilis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 154 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria asterogramma O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 150 (2019)

Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

23 BIO

species :

Psychotria atricaulis Fosberg; Candollea 38(2): 456 (1983)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Huahine)

61 SCI

species :

Psychotria atroviridis Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 86: 297 (1922)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Bt Tangga, Negeri Sembilan)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria atsinanana Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psathura lancifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 173 (1963)

species :

Psychotria augagneurii Hochr.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 11/12: 112 (1908)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria augustaflussiana W.N.Takeuchi; Harvard Pap. Bot. 23(1): 5, figs. 6-8 (2018)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria aurantiiflora O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 150 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria aurantiocarpa Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 130 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria aurea Lauterb.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 396 (1905)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria auriculata C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 136 (1866)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga auriculata (C.Wright ex Griseb.) M.Gómez; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 293 (1894)

species :

Psychotria auxopoda E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 178 (1964)

Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CON GAB ZAI

species :

Psychotria avenis Pancher ex Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 26: 53 (1901)

Distribution: New Caledonia; Society Isl. (Tahiti)

60 NWC 61 SCI

Synonyms: hidden

= Douarrea speciosa Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci., Sér. 2, 10: 222 (1860)

= Mapouria speciosa (Montrouz.) Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 19: 25 (1894), et Révis. Gen. Pl. Néo-Caléd. 11 (1894) (reprint)

= Psychotria angustifolia Pancher ex Prain; Index Kew., Suppl. 3: 145 (1908), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria belepensis Barrabé & Mouly; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 35: 296 (2013), nom. nov. superfl.

= Psychotria speciosa (Montrouz.) S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 335 (1921), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga straussiae Baill. ex Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 26: 53 (1901), nom. inval.

species :

Psychotria avilensis Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 450 (1972)

Distribution: Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda, Yaracuy)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria awa C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 422 (2016)

Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador

82 CLM 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria axilliflora Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 204 (1946)

Distribution: Bougainville

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria babatwoensis Cheek; Kew Bull. 63(3): 414 (2009)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria bagshawei E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 55 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea saltiensis S.Moore; J. Bot. 45: 44 (1907) (non P. saltiensis (S. Moore) Guillaumin)

species :

Psychotria bahiensis DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 509 (1830)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia, Sergipe); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria bahiensis var. staminea DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 509 (1830)

= Psychotria cuspidata var. freireisiana Schltdl.; Linnaea 28: 507 (1857)

= Psychotria diplosphaerica Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 465 (1881)

= Uragoga diplosphaerica (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga bahiensis (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Psychotria bahiensis var. stylosa DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 509 (1830)

= Psychotria cuspidata var. bahiensis (DC.) Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 288 (1881)

= Psychotria cuspidata var. compacta Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 288 (1881)

species :

Psychotria baillonii Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 261 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria laxissima S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 338 (1921)

= Psychotria salicifolia var. ou-hinnae Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 263 (1906)

= Psychotria stricta var. ou-hinnae (Schltr.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 34 (1930)

species :

Psychotria bakeri Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 347 (1980)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria bakossiensis Cheek & Sonké; Kew Bull. 60(2): 296 (2005)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria baladensis (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 27 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga baladensis Baill.; Adansonia 12: 287 (1879)

species :

Psychotria balakrishnii Deb & M.G.Gangop.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 25: 211 (1983 publ. 1985)

Distribution: Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl.)

41 AND

species :

Psychotria balancanensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 219 (1987)

Distribution: Mexico (Tabasco)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria balansae Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 353 (1924)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria balbisiana DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 517 (1830)

Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica

81 CUB JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria androsaemifolia Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 341 (1861)

= Psychotria balbisiana var. latifolia S.Moore; J. Bot. 69: 133 (1931)

= Psychotria balbisiana var. pluricostata S.Moore; J. Bot. 69: 133 (1931)

= Psychotria lucida Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 517 (1830), nom. superfl.

= Uragoga androsaemifolia (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga lucida (Spreng. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria baldwinii O.Lachenaud; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 146(2): 219 (2013)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

species :

Psychotria balfouriana Verdc.; Kew Bull. 39(4): 784 (1984), nom. nov.

Distribution: +Rodrigues

29 ROD

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria lanceolata Balf.f.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 15 (1877), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga balfouriana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

species :

Psychotria baltenweckii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 51 (1909)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria bampsiana O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 155 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria banahaensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 26 (1906)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Alabat, Mindoro, Sibuyan, Negros, Samar, Mindanao)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea banahaensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 132 (1915)

variant :

var. montalbanensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 188 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria banaoana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 535 (1928)

Distribution: +Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: extinct (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

species :

Psychotria bangladeshica M.Gangop. & Chakrab.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 13(1): 115 (1989)

Distribution: Bangladesh

40 BAN

species :

Psychotria bangueyensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 29: 423 (1926)

Distribution: Borneo (Banguey, Balambangan)

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria bangweana K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 361 (1903)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: status doubtful, insufficiently known

species :

Psychotria barbatiloba Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 195 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria barberi Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1920: 248 (1920)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria barensis K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 425 (1912)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: status doubtful, insufficiently known

species :

Psychotria barkleyi Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 26 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Sibuyan, Luzon)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea longipedunculata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

= Psychotria longipedunculata Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1027 (1911)

species :

Psychotria baronii (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 250 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria baronii Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 37 (1963)

species :

Psychotria basicordata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 156 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria bataanensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 23 (1906), et ex Merr. in Philipp. J. Sci. i. Suppl. 134

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea alvarezii (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 132 (1915)

= Grumilea bataanensis (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 132 (1915)

= Psychotria alvarezii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 56 (1913)

= Psychotria rizalensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 56 (1913)

species :

Psychotria batangana K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 94 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: status doubtful, insufficiently known

species :

Psychotria bathieana A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 254 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria tetramera Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 61 (1963)

species :

Psychotria batopedina (Verdc.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psathura batopedina Verdc.; Kew Bull. 37(1): 128 (1982), nom. nov.

= Psathura polyantha Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 174 (1963)

species :

Psychotria baviensis Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 356 (1924)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga baviensis Drake; J. Bot. [Morot] 9: 236 (1895)

species :

Psychotria bayombongensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 203 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: possibly extinct, last collected in 1948

species :

Psychotria bealananensis Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren sambiranensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 113 (1963)

species :

Psychotria beaufortiensis Valeton ex Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 44 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria beddomei Deb & M.G.Gangop.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 5: 478 (1984)

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria beentjei O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 157 (2019)

Distribution: Ghana

22 GHA

species :

Psychotria belamboi Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren capituliflorus Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 110 (1963)

species :

Psychotria bemarahensis Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1114 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren angustifolius Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 109 (1963)

species :

Psychotria bemarivensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 257 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria calophylla Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 78 (1963)

species :

Psychotria berizokae (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 255 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria berizokae Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 64 (1963)

species :

Psychotria bermejalensis Britton; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 112 (1920)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria bernardii Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 450 (1972)

Distribution: Venezuela (Barinas, Tachira)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria bernieri (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon bernieri Bremek.; Candollea 16: 165 (1958)

species :

Psychotria berryi Wingf.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 597 (1990), nom. nov.

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar)

82 VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria davidsae Steyerm.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 71: 1177 (1985) (non Dwyer 1980)

species :

Psychotria beskeana Schltdl.; Linnaea 28: 533 (1857)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga beskeana (Schltdl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria betamponensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 251 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria betamponensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 43 (1963)

species :

Psychotria betotozafyi Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria penduliflora Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 100 (1963)

species :

Psychotria beyrichiana Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 545 (1876)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga beyrichiana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria bhargavae M.Gangop. & Chakrab.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 13(1): 113 (1989)

Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.)

41 AND

species :

Psychotria bialata C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 138 (1866)

Name: Tapa camino (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga bialata (C.Wright ex Griseb.) M.Gómez; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 294 (1894)

species :

Psychotria biaristata Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 513 (1830)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria graciliflora (Benth.) Oerst.; Amer. Centr. 17 (1863)

= Psychotria graciliflora Benth.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 35 (1853)

= Psychotria oaxacana Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1391 (1926)

= Psychotria vallensis Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 438 (1980)

= Uragoga biaristata (Bartl. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga graciliflora (Benth. ex Oerst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria biaurita (Hutch. & Dalziel) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 260 (1975)

Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Gabon

22 GHA GUI IVO LBR SIE 23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis biaurita (Hutch. & Dalziel) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 153 (1962)

= Psychotria biaurita A.Chev.; Explor. Bot. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 340 (1920) (nomen)

= Uragoga biaurita (A.Chev.) Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 127, in clavi, 128 (1931)

species :

Psychotria bidentata (Benth.) Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 209 (1877)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; SW-Mali; Ivory Coast; Benin; ?Congo [Brazzaville]

22 BEN GNB GUI IVO LBR MLI SEN SIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis bidentata Thunb. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 214 (1819)

= Psychotria garrettii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 365 (1903)

= Psychotria sangalkamensis (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 68 (1957)

= Uragoga bidentata (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga sangalkamensis Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 116 (1953)

species :

Psychotria bifaria Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 198 (1877)

Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]

23 BIO CMN CON GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga bifaria (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

variant :

var. minimicalyx (K.Schum.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 161 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria minimicalyx K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 94 (1899)

variant :

var. occidentalis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 161 (2019)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

variant :

var. pauridiantha (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 153 (1966)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria pauridiantha Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 196 (1877)

= Uragoga pauridiantha (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria bilabiata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 161 (2019)

Distribution: Nigeria

22 NGA

species :

Psychotria bilineata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 162 (2019)

subspecies :

subsp. bilineata

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

subspecies :

subsp. glabra O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 162 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria biloba (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria biloba Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 97 (1963)

species :

Psychotria bimbiensis Bridson & Cheek; Kew Bull. 57(2): 389 (2002)

Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea

23 CMN EQG

Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria birchiana King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 15 (1906)

Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor)

41 THA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria birchiana var. condensa Craib; Fl. Siam 2: 190 (1934)

species :

Psychotria birkinshawiana C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 164 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria bissei Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 18 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria bisulcata Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. [Wight & Arnott] 434 (1834)

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu); Myanmar (Mon)

40 IND 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria dodda-jerrane Schltdl.; Flora 37: 188 (1854), nomen

= Uragoga bisulcata (Wight & Arn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria blepharocalyx O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 164 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria blydeniae O.Lachenaud & Jongkind; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 146(2): 220 (2013)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast

22 IVO LBR

species :

Psychotria bodenii Wernham; J. Nat. Hist. Soc. Siam 4: 137 (1921)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria boenyana (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 253 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria boenyana Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 57 (1963)

species :

Psychotria bogotensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 87 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria boholensis Merr. ex Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 131 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Bohol)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria boiviniana (Baill.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Comores (Mayotte, etc.)

29 COM

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon boivinianum Baill.; Hist. Pl. [Baillon] 7: 399 (1880)

= Cremocarpus boivinianus K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 133 (1891)

species :

Psychotria boivinii Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 155 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria boloboensis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 82 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

variant :

var. balimensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 49 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria balimensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 209 (1946)

species :

Psychotria bonii Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 347 (1924)

Distribution: Thailand; Vietnam

41 THA VIE

species :

Psychotria boninensis Nakai; Trees Shrubs Japan, Revis. Ed. 560 (1927)

Distribution: Ogasawara Isl. (Chichijima, Hahajima, Anijima, Otohtojima, Mukohjima)

Error

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria hayatae Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 379 (1931), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria macrophylla Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 9: 62 (1920), in adnot, non Ruiz & Pav.

species :

Psychotria bontocensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 456 (1914 publ. 1915)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Romblon, Mindanao)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria boquetensis Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 349 (1980)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria borbonica (J.F.Gmel.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: La Réunion

29 REU

Synonyms: hidden

= Nonatelia borbonica (J.F.Gmel.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 290 (1891)

= Psathura angustifolia Cordem.; Fl. Réunion [Cordemoy] 515 (1895)

= Psathura borbonica J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13bis: 577 (1791)

= Psathura borbonica var. angustifolia (Cordem.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 37(4): 524 (1983)

= Psathura borbonica var. grandiflora Baker; Fl. Mauritius [J.G.Baker] 157 (1877)

= Psathura borbonica var. intermedia Verdc.; Kew Bull. 37(4): 523 (1983)

= Psathura corymbosa C.F.Gaertn.; Suppl. Carp. 82 (1806)

= Psathura polyantha Cordem.; Fl. Réunion [Cordemoy] 513 (1895)

= Psychotria psathuroides DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 518 (1830)

species :

Psychotria borjensis Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 357 (1819)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Bolívar, Meta, Putumayo, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; ?E-Ecuador; ?Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)

82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria borjensis (Kunth) Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 404 (1881)

= Mapouria umbrosa Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 459, 466 (1876)

= Psychotria camporum K.Krause; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 208 (1914)

= Psychotria ligustrina Willd. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 188 (1819)

= Psychotria umbrosa (Müll.Arg.) Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 18: 110 (1891)

= Uragoga borjensis (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga carueliana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

species :

Psychotria bourailensis Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 28 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria brachyandra Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 241 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga wettsteiniana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

species :

Psychotria brachyantha Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 196 (1877)

Distribution: Guinea; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 GHA GUI IVO 23 BIO CMN GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria aledjoensis var. glabra De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 330 (1924)

= Uragoga brachyantha (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria brachyanthema Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 210 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria brachyanthoides De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 337 (1924)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; Gabon

22 GHA IVO 23 GAB

species :

Psychotria brachyblastus A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 248 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria perrieri Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 27 (1963)

species :

Psychotria brachyceras Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 544, 546 (1876)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga brachyceras (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria brachygyne Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 287 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga brachygyne (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria brachylaena (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 28 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga brachylaena Baill.; Adansonia 12: 250 (1879)

species :

Psychotria brachypus (K.Schum. & K.Krause) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 168 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis brachypus (K.Schum. & K.Krause) Schnell; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 30: 360 (1960)

= Uragoga brachypus K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 567 (1907)

species :

Psychotria brachythrix A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 2514): 500 (1971)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria brackenridgei A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 44 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria salticola A.C.Sm.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 102 (1967)

= Uragoga brackenridgei (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria bradei Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 200 (1940)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis bradei Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 173 (1940)

species :

Psychotria brandneriana (L.Linden) Robbr.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 46: 400 (1976)

subspecies :

subsp. brandneriana

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Ardisia brandneriana L.Linden; Semaine. Hort. 472 (1900) (Myrsinaceae)

subspecies :

subsp. villosa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 171 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria brassii Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 204 (1877)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

22 GHA IVO NGA 23 CAB CMN CON GAB ZAI 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea aruwimiensis De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 27 (1923)

= Grumilea goossensii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 461 (1924)

= Grumilea subsuccosa Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1(2): 497 (1898)

species :

Psychotria breteleri O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 172 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria brevicalyx Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 132 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria gibbsiae var. velutina Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 127 (1942)

species :

Psychotria brevicaulis K.Schum.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 45 (1894), et in Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C (1895)391

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria distegia K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 337 (1904)

species :

Psychotria brevifissa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 173 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria brevipaniculata De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 340 (1924)

Distribution: Cameroon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda

23 CAF CMN ZAI 25 UGA

species :

Psychotria brevipedunculata Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 258 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga brevipedunculata (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria brevipuberula E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 180 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria brevistipula Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 3: 386 (1903)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria bridsoniae A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 257 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria magnifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 79 (1963)

species :

Psychotria brieyi De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 343 (1924)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CMN CON GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ogowensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 399 (1924)

species :

Psychotria bristolii Whistler; J. Arnold Arbor. 67(3): 354 (1986)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (Savai´i)

60 SAM

species :

Psychotria brittonii Oviedo & Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 21 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria broweri Seem.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 135 (1866)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria brucei Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 249 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria brunnea Schweinf. ex Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 201 (1877)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga brunnea (Schweinf. ex Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria brunnescens Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 477 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria bryonicola Proctor; J. Arnold Arbor. 63: 305 (1982)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN CR

species :

Psychotria buchii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 3: 385 (1903)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria bugoyensis K.Krause; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 334 (1911)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi

23 BUR RWA ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria rugegensis K.Krause; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 334 (1911)

species :

Psychotria bukaensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 345 (1924)

Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAB CON GAB ZAI

species :

Psychotria bulilimontis W.N.Takeuchi; Sida 20(4): 1514 (2003)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

variant :

var. aestuarii W.N.Takeuchi; Sida 20(4): 1519 (2003)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria bullata Seem.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 137 (1866)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria bullulata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 139 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria bullulata var. glabra Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 140 (1963)

species :

Psychotria buntingii Steyerm.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74: 399 (1987)

Distribution: Venezuela (Zulia)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria burkillii Deb & M.G.Gangop.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 25: 213 (1983 publ. 1985)

Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria burmanica Deb & M.G.Gangop.; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 81: 439 (1984)

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

species :

Psychotria butibumensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 54 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria byrsonimifolia Acuña & Roig; Brittonia 14: 226 (1962)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria cabuyarensis Wernham; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 68 (1914)

Distribution: Colombia (Meta); Peru

82 CLM 83 PER

species :

Psychotria cadigensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 175 (1917)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: known only from two collections in 1916

species :

Psychotria cagayanensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 51 (1913)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Remarks: status uncertain

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea cagayanensis (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

species :

Psychotria cajambrensis Standl. ex Steyerm.; Acta Biol. Venez. 4: 94 (1964)

Distribution: Colombia (Chocó, Valle)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria calceata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 201 (1964)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]

22 IVO NGA 23 CMN CON GAB

species :

Psychotria calciphila Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 471 (1972)

Distribution: Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Miranda)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria calderi Deb & M.G.Gangop.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 5: 477 (1984)

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

species :

Psychotria callensii E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 109 (1966)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CON ZAI

species :

Psychotria calliantha (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 28 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga calliantha Baill.; Adansonia 12: 229 (1879)

species :

Psychotria calocarpa Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 41(2): 315 (1872)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); S-Tibet; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Kayin, Taninthayi, Yangon); Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Sulawesi

36 CHI TIB 40 BAN BHU IND 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 MLY SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria asiatica Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 160 (1824)

= Psychotria picta Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 8353 (1847), nomen

= Psychotria viridiflora Reinw. ex Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma 2: 12 (1877), nom. Illeg.

= Psychotria viridiflora var. undulata Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 46(2): 142 (1877)

= Uragoga calocarpa Drake; J. Bot. [Morot] 9: 236 (1895)

= Uragoga picta Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria calophylla Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 129 (1916)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Veracruz); Guatemala; Costa Rica; Panama; Ecuador

79 MEX 80 COS GUA PAN 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria cerroazulensis Dwyer & M.V.Hayden; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 53: 107 (1966)

= Psychotria gatunensis Dwyer & M.V.Hayden; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 54: 142 (1967)

= Psychotria grandicarpa Dwyer & M.V.Hayden; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 55: 42 (1968)

species :

Psychotria calorhamnus (Baill.) Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 116 (2008)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga calorhamnus Baill.; Adansonia 12: 286 (1879)

species :

Psychotria calothyris (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 258 (2007)

Distribution: Comores

29 COM

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria calothyris Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 83 (1963)

species :

Psychotria calothyrsa (Baill.) Guillaumin; J. Arnold Arbor. 7: 102 (1926)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga calothyrsus Baill.; Adansonia 12: 249 (1879)

species :

Psychotria calva Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 199 (1877)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; SW-Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Canthium lucidum Schltdl. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 132 (1880)

= Grumilea micrantha Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 217 (1877)

= Pavetta laevis Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 415 (1849)

= Psychotria floribunda De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 366 (1924), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria huae De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 372 (1924)

= Psychotria laevis (Benth.) K.Schum.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 10: 131 (1892) (non DC. 1830)

= Psychotria portonoversis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 405 (1924), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria umbellata Thonn.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. [Schumacher] 109 (1827), nom. rej. [non Ruiz & Pav., nec Vell. 1825]

= Uragoga barteri Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

= Uragoga calva (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga thonningii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

variant :

var. cicatricosa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 183 (2019)

Distribution: Ghana

22 GHA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria williamsii Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 121, in clavi, 124 (1931), non Standl. (1930)

variant :

var. kisantuensis (De Wild.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 183 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria kisantuensis De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 2: 185 (1907)

variant :

var. longistipulata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 183 (2019)

Distribution: Ivory Coast

22 IVO

variant :

var. rupestris O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 184 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

variant :

var. talbotii (Wernham) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 184 (2019)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon

22 NGA 23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria talbotii Wernham; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 54 (1913)

species :

Psychotria calycosa A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 45 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga calycosa (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria calyptrata C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 420 (2016)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia

83 BOL PER

species :

Psychotria cambodiana Pierre ex Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 359 (1924)

Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD LAO VIE

species :

Psychotria camerunensis E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 158 (1966)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon

23 CMN GAB

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria campoensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 184 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria camptodroma Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 206 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species

species :

Psychotria camptopus Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2). 259 (1975), nom. nov.

Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]

23 BIO CMN CON GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Camptopus mannii Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. t. 5755 (1869) (non Psychotria mannii Hiern)

= Cephaelis mannii (Hook.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 225 (1877)

= Uragoga mannii (Hook.f.) Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 127 (1931)

species :

Psychotria canalensis (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 28 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga canalensis Baill.; Adansonia 12: 254 (1879)

species :

Psychotria canarensis Talbot; Syst. List Trees Bombay 113 (1894)

Distribution: India (Karnataka)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria capensis (Eckl.) Vatke; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 25: 230 (1875)

subspecies :

subsp. capensis

Name: Black Bird-berry

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; +Mauritius [I]

26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ 29 mau

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea capensis (Eckl.) Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 3: 21 (1865)

= Grumilea capensis var. angustifolia Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 3: 21 (1865)

= Grumilea cymosa E.Mey.; Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Docum. [Drège] 188 (1843), nomen

= Grumilea globosa Hochst.; Flora 27: 554 (1844)

= Grumilea oblanceolata K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 103 (1899)

= Logania capensis Eckl.; S. African Quart. J. 1: 371 (1830)

= Psychotria eckloniana F.Muell.; Extra-trop. Pl. Indian ed., ed. 3: 264 (1880)

= Psychotria zambesiana Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 203 (1877)

= Uragoga capensis (Eckl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga zambesiana (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

variant :

var. pubescens (Sond.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 43 (1964)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea capensis var. pubescens Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 3: 21 (1865)

subspecies :

subsp. riparia (K.Schum. & K.Krause) Verdc.; Fl. Zambes. 5(1): 13 (1989)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Ethiopia; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique

23 BUR CON ZAI 24 ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea bussei K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 562 (1907)

= Grumilea globulosobaccata De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 35 (1923)

= Grumilea purtschelleri K.Schum. ex Engl.; Abh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss., Phys.-Math. Cl. 1891: 401 (1892)

= Grumilea riparia K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 560 (1907)

= Psychotria globulosobaccata (De Wild.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 47 (1964)

= Psychotria riparia (K.Schum. & K.Krause) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 43 (1964)

variant :

var. puberula (E.M.A.Petit) Verdc.; Fl. Zambes. 5(1): 14 (1989)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania; Mozambique

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria riparia var. puberula E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 46 (1964)

species :

Psychotria capillacea (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 202 (1940)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); SE-Brazil (São Paulo); Paraguay (Amambay, Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari, San Pedro)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria capillacea Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 405 (1881)

= Psychotria chiococcoides Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 202 (1940)

= Psychotria paraguariensis Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 4: 177 (1904)

= Uragoga capillacea (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria capitulifera Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 216 (1946)

Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Sta. Ysabel)

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria capizensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 445 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Panay)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: possibly extinct

species :

Psychotria capuronii A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 248 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria suffruticosa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 26 (1963)

species :

Psychotria caraballoensis Pajar, Ordas & C.B.Moran; Nordic J. Bot. 2026(x)-e05026: 2 (2025)

Distribution: Philippines

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria cardenasii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 303 (1931)

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL

Conservation Status: Known only from type

species :

Psychotria cardiochlamys (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36: 19 (1905)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga cardiochlamys Baill.; Adansonia 12: 287 (1879)

= Cephaelis cardiochlamys (Baill.) S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 344 (1921)

species :

Psychotria cardiophylla Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 446 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: known only from type specimen collected in 1917

species :

Psychotria carronis C.Moore & F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 7: 49 (1869)

Distribution: Lord Howe Isl.

50 LHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga carronis (C.Moore & F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria carstensensis Wernham; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 75 (1916)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria carthagenensis Jacq.; Enum. Syst. Pl. 16 (1760)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Caquetá, Casanare, Cauca, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Guaviare, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Risaralda, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle, Vaupés, Vichada); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes, San Pedro); Uruguay (Cerro Largo, Colonia, Paysandu, Rivera, Rocha, Salto, San Jose, Treinta y Tres); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, Tucuman)

79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB TRT VEN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria alba (Ruiz & Pav.) Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 458 (1876)

= Mapouria alba f. intermedia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 4: 176 (1904)

= Mapouria alba var. tristis (Müll.Arg.) Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 4: 176 (1904)

= Mapouria australis Müll.Arg.; Flora 591 465 (1876)

= Mapouria catharinense Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 459, 465 (1876)

= Mapouria compagniata Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 464 (1876)

= Mapouria crassa Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 389 (1881)

= Mapouria ficigemma (DC.) Lemée; Fl. Guyane Franç. 3: 549 (1954)

= Mapouria fockeana (Miq.) Bremek.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 31: 286 (1934)

= Mapouria martiana Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 458, 464 (1876)

= Mapouria pallescens Rusby; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 49 (1896)

= Mapouria pohliana Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 464 (1876)

= Mapouria rabeniana Müll.Arg.; Flora 59, 458, 464 (1876)

= Mapouria riedeliana Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 498 (1876)

= Mapouria rigida Rusby; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 376 (1927)

= Mapouria schlechtendaliana Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 457 (1876)

= Mapouria tristis Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 465 (1876)

= Mapouria velhana Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 464 (1876)

= Psychotria alba f. glabrata Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 156 (1879)

= Psychotria alba Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 2: 58 (1799)

= Psychotria alba var. tonsa Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4: 21 (1829)

= Psychotria ardisiifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 359 (1819)

= Psychotria decidua Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 67, t. 34 (1825 publ. 1829)

= Psychotria densiflora Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 189 (1819)

= Psychotria elliptica Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 8: t. 607 (1823), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria ficigemma DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 510 (1830)

= Psychotria floribunda Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 359 (1819) non Griseb.

= Psychotria fockeana Miq.; Linnaea 18: 296 (1844)

= Psychotria foveolata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 2: 59 (1799)

= Psychotria hundensis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 189 (1819)

= Psychotria ilheosana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 209 (1930)

= Psychotria pallescens (Rusby) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 310 (1931)

= Psychotria patula Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 189 (1819)

= Psychotria proxima Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 209 (1930)

= Psychotria sagrana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 450 (1913)

= Psychotria tristicula Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 209 (1930)

= Uragoga alba (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 299 (1891)

= Uragoga australis (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 954 (1891)

= Uragoga carthagenensis (Jacq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga catharinensis (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga compaginata (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga elliptica (Ker Gawl.) Drake; J. Bot. [Morot] 9: 237 (1895), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga ficigemma (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga floribunda (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga fockeana (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga jacobaschii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

= Uragoga pohliana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga rabeniana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga reevesii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 300 (1891)

= Uragoga tonsa (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891), nom. superfl.

= Uragoga tristis (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

= Uragoga velhana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

= Uragoga watsoniana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

species :

Psychotria cascajalensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 220 (1988)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria casiguraensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 208 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1925

species :

Psychotria castaneifolia E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 89 (1966)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria castaneopila Merr.; Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 23: 199 (1937 publ. 1938)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Psychotria castellana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 261 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga novocastellana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria castroi Merr. & Quisumb. ex Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 98 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1969

species :

Psychotria catanduaniensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 184 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes, Panay)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1928

species :

Psychotria catetensis (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 63 (1964)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea catetensis Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 494 (1898)

species :

Psychotria cathetoneura Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 165 (1923)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: threatened (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba) and IUCN V

species :

Psychotria caudata M.Gomes; Eugeniana 19: 20 (1992)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria celebica Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 210 (1869)

Distribution: Sumatra; Sulawesi; Moluccas

42 MOL SUL SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Chassalia chondrophylla Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 203 (1869)

= Psychotria chondrophylla (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 139 (1891)

species :

Psychotria cephalidantha K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 361 (1903)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria cephaloides A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 250 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria capitata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 39 (1963)

species :

Psychotria cephalophora Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 438 (1909)

Distribution: Taiwan (Lan Yu Isl.); Vietnam; Philippines (Camiguin de Babuyanes, Catanduanes, Panay)

38 TAI 41 VIE 42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea cephalophora (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

= Psychotria kotoensis Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 9: 62 (1920)

species :

Psychotria ceratalabastron K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 362 (1903)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria ceratoloba (K.Schum.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 187 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis ceratoloba (K.Schum.) Schnell; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 30: 360 (1960)

= Uragoga ceratoloba K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 105 (1899)

species :

Psychotria ceronii C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 142 (2006)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru

83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria cerrocoloradensis Dwyer ex C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(1): 122 (2002)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria chagrensis Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 105 (1925)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Quintana Roo, Veracruz); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Chocó, Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)

79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER

species :

Psychotria chalconeura (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 381 (1963)

subspecies :

subsp. chalconeura

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Cameroon; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi

22 IVO 23 BUR CMN GAB RWA ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga malchairii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 161 (1936), sine descr. lat.

= Grumilea chalconeura K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 371 (1903)

variant :

var. montana E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 63 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi

23 BUR RWA ZAI

subspecies :

subsp. duboisii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 190 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

subspecies :

subsp. moseskemei (Cheek) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 190 (2019)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

22 NGA 23 BIO CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria moseskemei Cheek; Kew Bull. 57(2): 382 (2002)

species :

Psychotria chamelaensis C.M.Taylor & Dominguez-Lic.; Novon 17(1): 107 (2007)

Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria champluvierae O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 190 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria charlotteana Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria perrieri Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 95 (1963)

= Apomuria perrieri var. glabrirama Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 96 (1963)

species :

Psychotria chartacea Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 477 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand; Borneo

41 THA 42 BOR

species :

Psychotria chaunantha K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 575 (1900)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria cheathamiana Fosberg; Allertonia 6(3): 249 (1991)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia

62 MIC

species :

Psychotria cheekii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 191 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria chimboracensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 223 (1931)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Psychotria chiriquina Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18, 129 (1916)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Nariño, Valle)

80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM

species :

Psychotria chitariana Dwyer & C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 221 (1988)

Distribution: Costa Rica

80 COS

species :

Psychotria chlorophylla Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 546 (1876)

Distribution: Brazil

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga chlorophylla (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria chocoana C.M.Taylor; Novon 14(4): 499 (2004)

Distribution: Colombia (Chocó)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria chonantha (Gilli) Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 57 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Caelospermum chonanthum Gilli; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 83: 458 (1979 publ. 1980)

= Psychotria aundensis P.Royen; Alpine Fl. New Guinea 4: 2710 (1983)

= Psychotria kuborensis P.Royen; Alpine Fl. New Guinea 4: 2712 (1983)

species :

Psychotria christarusselliae Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 39 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Bohol)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: known only from type specimen collected in 1948

species :

Psychotria christii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 49 (1909)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria christophersenii Whistler; J. Arnold Arbor. 67(3): 363 (1986)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (Savai´i)

60 SAM

species :

Psychotria chrysantha Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 200 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.

42 NWG 43 BIS

species :

Psychotria chrysanthoides Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 63 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria ciliolata Schltdl.; Linnaea 28: 519 (1857)

Distribution: SE-Brazil

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria cinerea De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 2: 181 (1907)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Tanzania

23 BUR CON ZAI 25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria gracilescens De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 2: 182 (1907)

species :

Psychotria clarendonensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 443 (1913)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN E

species :

Psychotria clausa (Hiern) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 193 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaëlis clausa Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 225 (1877)

species :

Psychotria clavipes Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 464 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga compressistipes Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

species :

Psychotria clivorum Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 87 (1944)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA NIC PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria limonensis var. angustifolia Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 282 (1937)

species :

Psychotria closterocarpa A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 44 (1860)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i)

60 SAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria dolichocarpa K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 686 (1898)

species :

Psychotria clusioides Proctor; Bull. Inst. Jamaica, Sci. Ser. 16: 51 (1967)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN E

species :

Psychotria cochabambana C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 428 (2016)

Distribution: Bolivia

83 BOL

species :

Psychotria cocosensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64(3): 222 (1988)

Distribution: Isla del Coco

80 COC

species :

Psychotria coelocalyx Urb.; Ark. Bot. 17(7): 57 (1922)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria coeloneura Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 5: 519 (1908)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria dolichocarpa Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 3: 382 (1903), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria coelospermum F.M.Bailey; Queensland Agric. J. 15: 492 (1905)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Psychotria comorensis (K.Schum.) Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 142 (1963)

Distribution: Comores (Mayotte, etc.)

29 COM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea comorensis K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 102 (1899)

species :

Psychotria comperei E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 176 (1964)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CON ZAI

species :

Psychotria comptonii S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 336 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria concolor Benth. & Oerst.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 2: 31 (1852)

Distribution: Nicaragua

80 NIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga concolor (Benth. & Oerst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria condensa King & Gamble; J. Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 20 (1906)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria condensata (Valeton) Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 491 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea condensata Valeton; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 10: 65 (1907)

species :

Psychotria condorensis Pierre ex Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 351 (1924)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea condorensis Pierre ex Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 351 (1924)

species :

Psychotria confertiloba A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 152 (1936)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria umbraticola Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 91, 36 (1932), non Hiern

species :

Psychotria congesta Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 515 (1830)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria celastroides Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 341 (1861)

= Uragoga celastroides (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891), as ´celastrodes´

species :

Psychotria conglobata Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 492 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria conglobatioides Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 67 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria conglomeratiflora Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 120 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1948

species :

Psychotria conica O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 194 (2019)

subspecies :

subsp. conica

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

subspecies :

subsp. ngovayangensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 195 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria connata Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 163 (1824)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (North Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand

40 IND 41 AND MYA NCB THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria connata (Wall.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 112 (1891)

= Psychotria arnottiana Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 408 (1841)

= Psychotria laevigata Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. [Wight & Arnott] 1: 433 (1834), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria viticina Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 410 (1841)

= Uragoga connata (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Vitex laevigata Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. [Wight & Arnott] 433 (1834)

species :

Psychotria conocarpa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 144 (1963)

Distribution: Comores

29 COM

species :

Psychotria convergens C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 146 (2006)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Valle); Ecuador; Peru

80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria cookei J.W.Moore; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 226, 34 (1963)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Raiatea)

61 SCI

species :

Psychotria coptosperma (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 29 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria coptosperma var. variegata Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 8: 108 (1957)

= Psychotria suaveolens S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 336 (1921)

= Uragoga coptosperma Baill.; Adansonia 12: 289 (1879)

species :

Psychotria cordata A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 46 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga britteniana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

= Uragoga cordata (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria cordatula Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 447 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria cornejoi C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(1): 124 (2002)

Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Valle); Ecuador

82 CLM 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria cornifer Wernham; J. Bot. 56: 134 (1918)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria cornuta Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 198 (1877)

subspecies :

subsp. cornuta

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

22 IVO 23 BIO

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria humilis var. cornuta (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 182 (1966)

= Psychotria humilis var. maior E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 181 (1966)

= Uragoga cornuta (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. akeassii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 196 (2019)

Distribution: Ghana

22 GHA

subspecies :

subsp. occidentalis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 198 (2019)

Distribution: Ivory Coast

22 IVO

species :

Psychotria corrugata S.Venter; Austral. Syst. Bot. 32(2-3): 134 (2019)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria costata (Rusby) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 305 (1931)

Distribution: Bolivia (Beni)

83 BOL

Conservation Status: Known only from type

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria costata Rusby; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 377 (1927)

species :

Psychotria costatovenosa Schltdl.; Linnaea 28: 497 (1856)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

Remarks: Status uncertain

species :

Psychotria costivenia Griseb.; Pl. Wright. [Grisebach] 2: 508 (1862)

subspecies :

subsp. costivenia

Name: Lengua de vaca (Cuba)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Cuba

79 MEX 80 BLZ ELS GUA HON NIC 81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria miradorensis Oerst.; Amer. Centr. 17 (1863)

= Mapouria stipulata Oerst.; Amer. Centr. 17 (1863)

= Psychotria miradorensis (Oerst.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 50 (1881)

= Psychotria stipulata (Oerst.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 51 (1881)

= Uragoga costivenia (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga miradorensis (Oerst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga stipulata (Oerst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga turrialvensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

variant :

var. altorum (Standl. & Steyerm.) C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 223 (1988)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria altorum Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 86 (1944)

= Psychotria costivenia subsp. altorum (Standl. & Steyerm.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 46(1-2): 38 (2004)

subspecies :

subsp. clementis (Britton) Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 16 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria clementis Britton & P.Wilson; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 112 (1920)

subspecies :

subsp. wrightiana Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 17 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria coursii Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 162 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria crassicalyx K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 46 (1920)

Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

23 BIO

species :

Psychotria crassiflora Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 132 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria crassifolia Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 205 (1869)

Distribution: Borneo; Palawan

42 BOR PLW

variant :

var. culionensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 157 (2007)

Distribution: +Palawan (+Culion)

42 PLW

Conservation Status: known only from type collected in 1922

species :

Psychotria crassipedunculata Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 69 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)

42 NWG 43 BIS

species :

Psychotria crassipetala E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 191 (1964)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

species :

Psychotria crassiramula Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 71 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria crebrinervia Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 102 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species

species :

Psychotria crispipila Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1(Suppl.): 240 (1906)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Panay)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea crispipila (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

= Grumilea fusca Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 171 (1917)

= Psychotria fusca (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 556 (1923)

species :

Psychotria crispulifolia (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria crispulifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 99 (1963)

species :

Psychotria cristalensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 533 (1928)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria croftiana Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 73 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria cromophila Oviedo & Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 24 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria cryptogrammata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 130 (1966)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria crystallina O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 198 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria cuernosensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 521 (1908)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro, Panay, Negros, Leyte, Mindanao)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria mearnsii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 126 (1915)

species :

Psychotria cumanensis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 191 (1819)

Distribution: Venezuela

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria cuneata Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3261 (1934)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Philippines (Luzon, Tablas); Java

42 JAW MLY PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis cuneata Korth.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2: 248 (1851)

= Uragoga cuneata Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

species :

Psychotria cuneifolia DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 507 (1830)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria glabrata Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 507 (1830), pro syn.

= Uragoga cuneifolia (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria cuprea Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 8(4): 51 (1917)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Psychotria cupularis (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 210 (1930)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; ?Peru; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Alagoas); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria cupularis Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 459, 465 (1876)

= Mapouria mahuriensis Bremek.; Brittonia 8: 243 (1957)

= Uragoga cupularis (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

species :

Psychotria cupulata Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 487 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria cuspidella Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 209 (1869)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Selangor, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo

42 BOR MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria coriacea Korth.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2(2): 242 (1851), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria melintangensis Govaerts; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157: 117 (2008), nom. superfl.

= Uragoga sumatrensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891), nom. superfl.

species :

Psychotria cussetii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 199 (2019)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]

23 CON

species :

Psychotria cutucuana C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 147 (2006)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Psychotria cyanopharynx K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 90 (1899)

subspecies :

subsp. cyanopharynx

Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea refractistipula (De Wild.) De Wild.; Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Sér. B, 42(1): 281 (1923)

= Psychotria lomiensis K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 43 (1920)

= Psychotria refractistipula De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 3: 301 (1910)

subspecies :

subsp. anomala O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 200 (2019)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]

23 CON

species :

Psychotria cyathicalyx E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 93 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria cyclophylla Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 3: 383 (1903)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria cylindrostipula Merr.; Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 23: 200 (1937 publ. 1938)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Psychotria dallachiana Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 427 (1867)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga dallachiana (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria dalzellii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 163 (1880)

Distribution: India (Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria bracteata Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. [Wight & Arnott] 434 (1834), nom. Illeg.

= Uragoga dalzellii (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria daphnoides A.Cunn. ex Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 3228 (1833)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria daphnoides var. angustifolia Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 428 (1867)

= Psychotria daphnoides var. pubescens F.M.Bailey; Compr. Cat. Queensland Pl., ed. 2: 249 (1913)

= Uragoga daphnoides (A.Cunn. ex Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria darwiniana Cheek; Kew Bull. 63(3): 411 (2009)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria dasyophthalma Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 341 (1861)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN V

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga dasyophthalma (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria davidsmithiana C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 429 (2016)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia

83 BOL PER

species :

Psychotria davisiana C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 168 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria decaryi Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 150 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria declieuxioides S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 338 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria rupicola var. brevifolia Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 91: 46 (1944)

species :

Psychotria decolor Drake ex Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 152 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria decorifolia S.Moore; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 34: 56 (1922)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria decumbens (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 253 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria decumbens Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 54 (1963)

species :

Psychotria deflexiflora C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(1): 68 (2020), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria penduliflora Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 133 (1963), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria defretesiana (W.N.Takeuchi) W.N.Takeuchi; Phytotaxa 24: 20 (2011)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria leptothyrsa var. defretesiana W.N.Takeuchi; Harvard Pap. Bot. 14(2): 176 (2009)

species :

Psychotria degreefii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 202 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria deltata I.M.Turner; Phytotaxa 361(2): 185 (2018)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Singapore

42 MLY SNG

species :

Psychotria densa W.C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 30(3): 270-272, f. 2 (1992)

Distribution: China (Yunnan)

36 CHI

species :

Psychotria densicostata Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 546 (1876)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga densicostata (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria densifolia Stapf; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 182 (1894)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria densinervia (K.Krause) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 259 (1975)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic

23 CAF CMN CON GAB

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Camptopus densinervius K.Krause; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 386 (1920)

= Cephaelis densinervia (K.Krause) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 153 (1962)

species :

Psychotria denticulata Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 166 (1824)

Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mon, Taninthayi)

40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria chlorantha Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 8336 B (1832), nomen

= Psychotria nervosa D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 137 (1825)

= Psychotria polyneura DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 520 (1830)

= Psychotria wallichiana Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2), Cur. Post.: 79 (1827)

= Uragoga denticulata (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga polyneura (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria dermatophylla (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 100 (1964)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAB CMN CON GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea cabrae (De Wild.) De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 454 (1924)

= Grumilea dermatophylla K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 101 (1899)

= Grumilea vermoesenii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 57 (1923)

= Psychotria anomovenosa R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl.): 2, 34 (1926)

= Psychotria cabrae De Wild.; Miss. Ém. Laurent 1: 349 (1906)

species :

Psychotria descoingsii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 205 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria desirei Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria angustifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 99 (1963)

= Apomuria angustifolia var. pubescens Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 100 (1963)

= Apomuria angustifolia var. pubirama Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 100 (1963)

species :

Psychotria desseinii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 205 (2019)

subspecies :

subsp. desseinii

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

subspecies :

subsp. luxenii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 207 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

subspecies :

subsp. minor O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 207 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria deverdiana Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 30 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria dewildei O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 207 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria diegoae Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 46(1-2): 64 (2004)

Distribution: Mexico (Queretaro, San Luis Potosí)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria dieniensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 205 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

variant :

var. banakii W.N.Takeuchi; Phytotaxa 24: 23 (2011)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria diffusa Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1(Suppl.): 134 (1906)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Catanduanes, Mindoro, Panay, Negros, Biliran, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria microphylla Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 522 (1908)

= Grumilea microphylla (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 130 (1915)

variant :

var. agusanensis (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 123 (1915)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Luzon)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria agusanensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1888 (1913)

= Psychotria ovalis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1023 (1911)

= Uragoga ovalis (Elmer) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

variant :

var. cervina Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 592 (1909)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Negros)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only collected in 1908

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria cervina (Elmer) Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1022 (1911)

species :

Psychotria diffusiflora A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 107 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria diminuta C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 421 (2016)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria dimorphophylla K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 91 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria dingalanensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 171 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: Critically endangered or possibly extinct

species :

Psychotria diospyrifolia Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 355 (1935)

Distribution: Palau (Babeldaob)

62 PLU

species :

Psychotria diplococca Lauterb. & K.Schum.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 583 (1900)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

variant :

var. mailanderi Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 69 (1927)

Distribution: Bismarck Arch.

43 BIS

variant :

var. tauriensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 88 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria subdicocca Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 102 (1927)

species :

Psychotria diploneura (K.Schum.) Bridson & Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Rubiac. (Part 3): 926 (1991)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea diploneura K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 496 (1900)

species :

Psychotria dipteropoda K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 576 (1900)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Hydnophytum diplopodum Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 130 (1927), orth. var.

= Hydnophytum dipteropodum (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 128, 130 (1927)

= Psychotria alata Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 80 (1927)

species :

Psychotria dipteropodioides Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 92 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria direpta Wernham; J. Bot. 56: 135 (1918)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria distichodoma (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 255 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria distichodoma Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 63 (1963)

species :

Psychotria distinctinervia A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52: 256 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria reticulata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 73 (1963)

species :

Psychotria divergens Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 959 (1826)

Distribution: ?Andaman Isl.; Myanmar (Bago, Taninthayi); Borneo; Sulawesi; Java

41 MYA 42 BOR JAW SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea divergens (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 299 (1857)

= Grumilea divergens var. grandifolia Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 299 (1857)

= Psychotria divaricata Blume; Cat. Gew. Buitenzorg [Blume] 53 (1823), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria divergens Kurz ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3(7): 168 (1880), non Blume 1826 [tentative synonym]

= Psychotria divergens var. grandifolia (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 138 (1891)

= Uragoga divaricata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga divergens (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 300 (1891)

= Uragoga kurziana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891) (tentative synonym)

species :

Psychotria diversinodula (Verdc.) Verdc.; Fl. Zambes. 5(1): 29 (1989)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia

25 TAN 26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria kirkii var. diversinodula Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 264 (1975)

species :

Psychotria djumaensis De Wild.; Miss. Ém. Laurent 1: 349 (1906)

Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

22 LBR SIE 23 CAB CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea achtenii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 448 (1924)

= Grumilea albiflora De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 25 (1923)

= Grumilea chevalieri De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 31 (1923)

= Grumilea hydrophila K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 48 (1920)

= Grumilea ileka De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 36 (1923)

variant :

var. zambesiaca E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 76 (1964)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Malawi

26 ANG MLW ZAM

species :

Psychotria dodoensis K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 424 (1912)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria dolichocalyx Urb. & Ekman; Ark. Bot. 20A(5): 61 (1926)

Distribution: Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria dolichosepala Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 208 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria dolichosepala f. glabra Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 208 (1946)

species :

Psychotria dolphiniana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 440 (1913)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria pusilliflora S.Moore; J. Bot. 69: 133 (1931)

species :

Psychotria dorotheae Wernham; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 53 (1913)

subspecies :

subsp. dorotheae

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon

22 GHA IVO LBR NGA 23 CMN

subspecies :

subsp. ramosa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 209 (2019)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

species :

Psychotria dressleri (Dwyer) C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 223 (1988)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Chocó, Córdoba)

80 PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis dressleri Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 68 (1980)

= Cephaelis panchocoensis Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 78 (1980)

species :

Psychotria droissartii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 209 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria dubia (Wight) Alston; Handb. Fl. Ceylon 6: Suppl., 152 (1931)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea wightiana (Hook.f.) Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 148 (1859)

= Lasianthus dubius Wight; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 6: 516 (1846)

= Mephitidia dubia (Wight) Walp.; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 2: 763 (1852)

= Psychotria wightiana Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 167 (1880), nom. inval.

= Uragoga wightiana (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

variant :

var. affinis (Thwaites) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 167 (1880)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea affinis Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 148 (1859)

species :

Psychotria duckei Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 236 (1936)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Maranhao)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria duncanthomasii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 210 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria dura Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 340 (1861)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN CR

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria danceri Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 449 (1913)

= Psychotria dura var. cuneata S.Moore; J. Bot. 69: 132 (1931)

= Psychotria jenmanii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 440 (1913)

= Psychotria troyana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 5: 515 (1908)

= Uragoga dura (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria dwyeri C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 223 (1988)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Veracruz)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria ealaensis De Wild.; Miss. Ém. Laurent 348 (1906)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Tanzania; Malawi; Mozambique

22 IVO 23 CMN CON GAB ZAI 25 TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea ealaensis (De Wild.) De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 33 (1923)

species :

Psychotria ebensis K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 91 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]

23 CMN CON GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria caeruleoviolacea K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 363 (1903)

= Psychotria ciliata De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 351 (1924)

species :

Psychotria ebracteata Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 464 (1913)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria ectasiphylla K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 576 (1900)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria edentata A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141(Fijian Pl. Stud.): 148 (1936)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria educta Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 237 (1936)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria elachistantha (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 85 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea elachistantha K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 497 (1900)

species :

Psychotria eladii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 213 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria elegans Ridl.; Sarawak Mus. J. 1(2): 32 (1912)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria elephantina Lachenaud & Cheek; Nordic J. Bot. 31(5): 570 (2013)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria elliotii Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 147 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria ellipsoidea Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 478 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria elliptifolia Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 66 (1906)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria elliptilimba Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 448 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Catanduanes)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only collected once in 1917

species :

Psychotria elmeri Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 291 (1929)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria elmeriana Hochr.; Candollea 5: 270 (1934)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Mindoro)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria epiphytica Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1890 (1913), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria elongatosepala (De Wild.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 381 (1963)

Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana

22 GHA GUI IVO LBR

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea elongatosepala De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 457 (1924)

= Grumilea glabrifolia De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 460 (1924)

= Grumilea puberulosa De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 468 (1924)

= Grumilea rufopilosa De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 478 (1924)

species :

Psychotria eminiana (Kuntze) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 48 (1964)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; S-Chad; South Sudan; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique

22 NGA 23 BUR CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA SSU 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea flaviflora Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 495 (1898)

= Grumilea lomamiensis Bremek.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 101 (1952)

= Grumilea stolzii K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 48 (1920)

= Grumilea sulphurea Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 218 (non Ruiz & Pav.) (1877)

= Grumilea ungoniensis K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 563 (1907)

= Mapouria flaviflora (Hiern) Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 11 (1963)

= Mapouria lomamiensis (Bremek.) Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 11 (1963)

= Psychotria dalzielii Hutch.; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 122, in clavi, 125 (1931)

= Psychotria dewevrei De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 1: 208 (1904)

= Psychotria eminiana var. stolzii (K.Krause) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 51 (1964)

= Uragoga eminiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

variant :

var. heteroclada E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 52 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Zambia

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ZAM

variant :

var. tenuifolia Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 248 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria enanilihensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 161 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria enneantha I.M.Turner; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 56(1-3): 55 (2018), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria magnasepala Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 179 (1988)

species :

Psychotria ermitensis Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 27 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria erratica Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 168 (1880)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); SE-Tibet; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Nepal; Bhutan; Myanmar (widespread)

36 CHI TIB 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria erratica var. latifolia Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 169 (1880), nom. inval.

= Uragoga erratica (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

variant :

var. pedunculata Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 169 (1880)

Distribution: Nepal; NE-India (Sikkim)

40 IND NEP

species :

Psychotria erythrocarpa Schltdl.; Linnaea 9: 385 (1834)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria chamissoana Loes.; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 65: 112 (1923)

= Psychotria chamissoana (Loes.) Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 341 (1927)

= Uragoga erythrocarpa (Schltdl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria erythropus K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 92 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria esmeraldana C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 149 (2006)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Psychotria euaensis M.Hotta; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 67 (1965)

Distribution: Tonga (´Eua)

60 TON

species :

Psychotria eumachioides C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 170 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria eumorphanthus Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 127 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Eumorphanthus fragrans A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141(Fijian Pl. Stud.): 158 (1936)

species :

Psychotria euneura Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 284 (1857)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga euneura (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria euosma I.M.Turner; Phytotaxa 361(2): 188 (2018)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria sarmentosa var. montana Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 131 (1923)

species :

Psychotria evenia C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 136 (1866)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria evrardiana E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 190 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria exannulata Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 257 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga exannulata (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria exellii R.Alves, Figueiredo & A.P.Davis; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 147(4): 471 (2005)

Distribution: São Tomé

23 SAO

species :

Psychotria exigua (F.M.Bailey) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 626 (1929)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria simmondsiana var. exigua F.M.Bailey; Bull. Div. Entomol. Queensland Dept. Agric. 3: 12 (1891)

species :

Psychotria exilis A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 23: 381 (1969)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria expansissima K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 365 (1903)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria exsculpta S.Moore; J. Bot. 61: Suppl. 26 (1923)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria faguetii (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 261 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis faguetii (Baill.) S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 343 (1921)

= Uragoga faguetii Baill.; Adansonia 12: 224 (1879)

species :

Psychotria fambartiae Barrabé; Phytotaxa 173(2): 102 (2014)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria faramalala Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria falcata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 98 (1963)

species :

Psychotria faucicola K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 336 (1904)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria amaniensis K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 152 (1909)

species :

Psychotria fauriei (H.Lév.) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 23: 43 (1962)

Distribution: Hawaii (Oahu)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Straussia fauriei H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 155 (1911)

species :

Psychotria febrifuga Poepp.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Poeppig & Endlicher] 3: 32 (1841)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Psychotria felsspitziensis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 76, 79 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species

species :

Psychotria fendleri Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 129 (1916)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Magdalena)

80 PAN 82 CLM

species :

Psychotria fenicis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 449 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria ferdinandi-muelleri Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 30 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria fernandopoensis E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 382 (1963)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon

22 IVO LBR 23 BIO GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea sphaerocarpa Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 218 (1877)

= Psychotria sphaerocarpa (Hiern) Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 122, in clavi, 125 (1931), non P. sphaerocarpa Wall.

= Uragoga sphaerocarpa (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria filipes A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 46 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria pelagica Seem.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 136 (1866)

= Uragoga filipes (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria fimbriatifolia R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl.): 2, 32 (1926)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 IVO NGA 23 CAB CMN CON GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria brenanii Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 333 (1962) (p. p.)

species :

Psychotria fimbricalyx (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 139 (1891)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea fimbricalyx Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 297 (1857)

= Uragoga fimbricalyx (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria fissicorne (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon fissicorne Bremek.; Candollea 16: 163 (1958)

species :

Psychotria fitzalanii Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 428 (1867)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga fitzalanii (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria flagelliflora O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 219 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria flava Oerst. ex Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17, 341 (1927)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras

79 MEX 80 GUA HON

species :

Psychotria flavens Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 238 (1936)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria xanthophylla Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 497 (1876)

species :

Psychotria flavida Talbot; Syst. List Trees Bombay 113 (1894)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria flaviramula Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 103 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria fleuryi Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 347 (1924)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria florencei Lorence & W.L.Wagner; Allertonia 9(1): 7 (2005)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria fluminensis Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 66: 2, t. 30 (1825 publ. 1829)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Suteria fluminensis (Vell.) Mart.; Flora 24(2. Beibl.): 71 (1841)

= Uragoga fluminensis (Vell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria fluviatilis Chun ex W.C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 30(3): 268-270, f. 1 (1992)

Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi)

36 CHI

species :

Psychotria foetens Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 43 (1788)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN V

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria thompsoniana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 48 (1909)

species :

Psychotria foetida Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 342 (1861)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria patens D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. [Dietrich] 1: 765 (1839), nom. illeg., non Sw.

= Uragoga foetida (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria foliosa Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 197 (1877)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon

23 CMN GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga foliosa (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria foremanii Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 105 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria formosa Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4: 24 (1829)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria formosa (Cham. & Schltdl.) Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 459 (1876)

= Mapouria formosa var. stipularis Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 407 (1881)

= Uragoga formosa (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria fortuita Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 94 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander, Quindío, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria fosteri C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 224 (1988)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria foxworthyi Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 145 (2007)

Distribution: +Palawan

42 PLW

Remarks: known only from type collected in 1906

species :

Psychotria fractinervata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 127 (1964)

Distribution: Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea exserta K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 392 (1895)

species :

Psychotria fractistipula L.B.Sm., R.M.Klein & Delprete; Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. Rubiaceas 2: 556 (2005)

Distribution: S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria fragrans (Gillespie) Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 126 (1942)

Distribution: Rotuma Isl.; Fiji

60 FIJ ROT

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycosia fragrans Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 74: 38 (1930)

= Calycodendron fragrans (Gillespie) A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 155 (1936)

species :

Psychotria frakei Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 147 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria franchetiana (Drake) Drake; Ill. Fl. Pacific Isl. 198, t. 18 (1890)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti, Raiatea)

61 SCI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga franchetiana Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Pacif. (1886) t. 18, et Fl. Polynésie Franç. [Drake] 97 (1892)

species :

Psychotria fraseri Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1934: 120 (1934)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria friburgensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 213 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria frodinii Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 107 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria frondosa S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 337 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria fruticetorum Standl.; J. Arnold Arbor. 11: 42 (1930)

Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Tabasco, Chiapas, Campeche, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC PAN

species :

Psychotria fuertesii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 414 (1912)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria fulvoidea King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 17 (1906)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria furcans Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 133 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria consobrina A.C.Sm.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 100 (1967)

species :

Psychotria fuscescens Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 478 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria fuscopilosa Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 261 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria damnatorum Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 33: 115 (1961), nom. inval., without type

species :

Psychotria gabonica Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 201 (1877)

Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Cabinda

22 IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 CAB CAF CMN CON GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea lehmbachii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 101 (1899)

= Psychotria rowlandii Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 124 (1931)

= Uragoga gabonica (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria gaboonensis Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 116 (2008), nom. nov.

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis latifolia Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 226 (1877)

species :

Psychotria gabrieliae (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 30 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Douarrea alba Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci., Sér. 2, 10: 223 (1860)

= Mapouria deplanchei Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 26: 55 (1901)

= Mapouria douarrei Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 19: 25 (1894), et Révis. Gen. Pl. Néo-Caléd. 11 (1894) (reprint), nom. nov.

= Psychotria deplanchei (Beauvis.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 29 (1930)

= Psychotria douarrei (Beauvis.) Däniker

= Psychotria koniamboensis Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 8: 110 (1957)

= Psychotria subpallens S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 339 (1921)

= Psychotria unioensis Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 1: 120 (1929)

= Uragoga gabriellae Baill.; Adansonia 12: 228 (1879)

species :

Psychotria gabrielis Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 335 (1881)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga gabrielis (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

species :

Psychotria gagneorum Lorence & W.L.Wagner; Allertonia 9(1): 10 (2005)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Hiva Oa)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria galintanensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 188 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Mindanao)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only known from type collected in 1927

species :

Psychotria gallerana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 94 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Huila, Putumayo)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria garberiana Christoph.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 154, 51 (1938)

Distribution: American Samoa (Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u)

60 ASA

species :

Psychotria garciae Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 202 (1940)

Distribution: ?Costa Rica; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Nariño); Peru

82 CLM 83 PER

species :

Psychotria gardneri (Thwaites) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 161 (1880)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea gardneri (Hook.f.) Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 147 (1859)

= Psychotria gardneri var. jayasuriyae Sohmer; Bot. Not. 129: 377 (1977)

= Uragoga gardneri (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria gawadacephaelis Wernham; J. Bot. 56: 133 (1918)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria geophylax Cheek & Sonké; Kew Bull. 60(2): 293 (2005)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria geoscopa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 224 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria geronensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 535 (1928)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

species :

Psychotria ghanensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 225 (2019)

Distribution: Ghana

22 GHA

species :

Psychotria gibbsiae S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 39: 152 (1909)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycodendron gibbsiae (S.Moore) A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 156 (1936)

= Psychotria neurocalyx Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 91: 34 (1932)

species :

Psychotria gigantifolia O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 226 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria gigantopus K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 686 (1898)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (Savai´i)

60 SAM

species :

Psychotria gillespieana A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 151 (1936)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycosia laxiflora Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 74, 38 (1930)

species :

Psychotria gilletii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 1: 208 (1904)

Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

23 CON GAB ZAI 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea quadrangularis De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 45 (1923)

species :

Psychotria giluwensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 112 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria gitingensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1024 (1911)

Distribution: ?Borneo; Palawan; Philippines (Sibuyan, Luzon, Mindoro, Polillo, Semirara, Tablas, Sibuyan, Masbate, Panay, Guimaras, Leyte, Cebu, Samar, Tawi-Tawi, Jolo, Basilan, Mindanao, Dinagat, Bucas Grande, Siargao)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea similis (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 134 (1915)

= Grumilea versicolor (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 130 (1915)

= Psychotria lucida Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 452 (1920 publ. 1921), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria similis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1025 (1911)

= Psychotria versicolor Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1352 (1912)

species :

Psychotria gjellerupii A.P.Davis; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 117 (2008), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis papuana Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 767 (1912)

species :

Psychotria glabra (Turrill) Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 126 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycodendron glabrum (Turrill) A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 155 (1936)

= Calycosia glabra Turrill; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 43: 26 (1915)

species :

Psychotria glabrata Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 43 (1788)

Name: Browne´s wild coffee

Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Navassa Isl.; Virgin Isl. (Guana, Jost van Dyke, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda)

81 CUB HIS JAM NAV PUE VIR

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria brownei (Spreng.) Lemée; Fl. Guyane Franç. 3: 549 (1954)

= Psychotria asiatica Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 696 (1804), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria barahonensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 444 (1913)

= Psychotria brownei Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 742 (1825)

= Psychotria laurifolia Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 43 (1788)

= Psychotria swartzii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 444 (1913)

= Uragoga brownei (Spreng.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga glabrata (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga laurifolia (Sw.) M.Gómez; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 293 (1894)

species :

Psychotria glandulifera Thwaites ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 161 (1880)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria glandulifera var. trimenii Sohmer; Revis. Handb. Fl. Ceylon [Dassanayake] 6: 335 (1988)

= Uragoga glandulifera (Thwaites ex Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria glaucifolia A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 248 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria glaucescens Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 29 (1963)

species :

Psychotria glaziovii Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 267 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga bisglaziovii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

species :

Psychotria globicephala Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1920: 249 (1920)

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria globiceps K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 93 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CMN CON ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria avakubiensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 6: 74 (1932)

species :

Psychotria globosa Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 208 (1877)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 NGA 23 BIO CAB CMN CON GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ionantha K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 366 (1903)

= Psychotria oblanceolata (R.D.Good) Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157: 117 (2008)

= Uragoga globosa (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga oblanceolata R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl. 2): 36 (1926)

species :

Psychotria gneissica S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 341 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria colnettiana Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 8: 107 (1957)

species :

Psychotria goetzei (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 81 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea goetzei K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 497 (1900)

variant :

var. meridiana E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 84 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania; Malawi

25 TAN 26 MLW

variant :

var. platyphylla (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 83 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea platyphylla K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 392 (1895)

species :

Psychotria golmanii W.N.Takeuchi; Harvard Pap. Bot. 24(1): 57, figs. 1-7 (2019)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria goniocarpa (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 31 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria patula S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 342 (1921), non Ridl. (1917)

= Psychotria trichopodantha (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 39 (1930)

= Uragoga goniocarpa Baill.; Adansonia 12: 285 (1879)

= Uragoga trichopodantha Baill.; Adansonia 12: 294 (1879)

species :

Psychotria goodii Figueiredo; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 154(4): 476 (2007), nom. nov.

Distribution: Cabinda

23 CAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria mayumbensis R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl.): 2, 32 (1926)

= Uragoga mayumbensis (R.D.Good) De Wild.; Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Sér. B, 55: 52 (1935)

species :

Psychotria gopalanii S.Samboor.; Rheedea 27(1): 42 (2017)

Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria gossweileri E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 146 (1966)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAB CMN CON GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Gaertnera longipetiolata R.D.Good; J. Bot. 67(Suppl. 2): 105 (1929) (non P. longipetiolata Thwaites 1864)

species :

Psychotria gracilicornis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 232 (2019)

Distribution: Ghana

22 GHA

species :

Psychotria gracilior A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 123 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria gracilipes Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 52 (1913)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Biliran, Camiguin, Mindanao)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea gracilipes (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 132 (1915)

= Grumilea isarogensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 136 (1915)

= Psychotria isarogensis (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 556 (1923)

species :

Psychotria grahamii C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 426 (2016)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria graminifolia Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 167 (1923)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria grandiflora H.Mann; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 170 (1867)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai)

63 HAW

Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Endangered, USA Status: Candidate

Synonyms: hidden

= Straussia grandiflora Caum; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 9: No. 5, 9 (1930)

= Uragoga grandiflora (H.Mann) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria grandis Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 43 (1788)

Name: Cafe con leche, Tapa camino (Cuba), Cachimbo grande (Puerto Rico)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Magdalena, Valle); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Barinas, Cojedes, Miranda, Sucre, Zulia); Ecuador

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE TRT 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria laurifolia Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 516 (1830), nom. illeg., non Sw.

= Psychotria polyantha DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 516 (1830)

= Uragoga grandis (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga polyantha (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria grandistipula Merr.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 42 (1923)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria grandistipulata (Lauterb.) Whistler; J. Arnold Arbor. 67(3): 356 (1986)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)

60 SAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Randia grandistipulata Lauterb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41: 236 (1908)

species :

Psychotria grantii Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 277 (1937)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti)

61 SCI

species :

Psychotria granulata Urb. & Ekman; Ark. Bot. 21A(5): 86 (1927)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria greeneana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 453 (1913)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: vulnerable (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

species :

Psychotria greenwelliae Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 269 (1964)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria psychotrioides (A.Heller) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 269 (1964), nom. illeg.

= Straussia psychotrioides A.Heller; Minnesota Bot. Stud. 1: 904 (1897)

species :

Psychotria griffithii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 171 (1880)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore

42 MLY SNG

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga malaccensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

species :

Psychotria griseifolia S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 39: 153 (1909)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria griseola K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 337 (1904)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria grumilia (Kuntze) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 96 (1964)

Distribution: São Tomé

23 SAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea macrocarpa Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 217 (1877)

= Psychotria hierniana Exell; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 4: 376 (1973), nom. superfl.

= Uragoga grumilia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 9511 (1891)

species :

Psychotria guanchezii Steyerm.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74: 109 (1987)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria guerkeana K.Schum.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 10: 131 (1892)

Distribution: São Tomé

23 SAO

species :

Psychotria guerzeensis (Schnell) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 234 (2019)

Distribution: Guinea

22 GUI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga guerzeensis Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 112 (1953)

= Cephaelis guerzeensis (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957)

= Uragoga guerzeensis f. puberula Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 25: 112 (1953)

= Uragoga guerzeensis f. saouroana Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 25: 112 (1953)

species :

Psychotria guillauminiana Barrabé & Mouly; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 35(2): 318 (2013), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria stenophylla Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 4: 42 (1953), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria guineensis E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 382 (1963)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon

22 BEN GHA IVO NGA 23 CMN GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea ivorensis De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 38 (1923) (non P. ivorensis De Wild.)

species :

Psychotria gundlachii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 448 (1913)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria gyrulosa Stapf; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 180 (1894)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria hainanensis H.L.Li; J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 213 (1944)

Distribution: China (Hainan)

36 CHI

species :

Psychotria haitiensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 463 (1913)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria halophiloides Wernham; J. Bot. 55: 254 (1917)

Distribution: Colombia (Quindío)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria hamata De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 2: 183 (1907)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Psychotria hamifera C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 171 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria hamiltoniana C.M.Taylor; Novon 9(3): 425 (1999)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica

80 COS NIC

species :

Psychotria hammelii Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 383 (1980)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia)

80 PAN 82 CLM

species :

Psychotria hanoverensis Proctor; J. Arnold Arbor. 63: 306 (1982)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN CR

species :

Psychotria hanta Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon tenuifolium Bremek.; Candollea 16: 164 (1958)

species :

Psychotria haplantha Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 132 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria hardyi O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 236 (2019)

Distribution: Nigeria

22 NGA

species :

Psychotria harmandiana (Pierre ex Pit.) I.M.Turner; Feddes Repert. 130(4): 402 (2019)

Distribution: Laos

41 LAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis harmandiana Pierre ex Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 370 (1924)

species :

Psychotria harmandii Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 363 (1924)

Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD VIE

species :

Psychotria hastisepala Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 350 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis hastisepala (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 375 (1931)

= Uragoga hastisepala (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria hathewayi Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 267 (1964)

Distribution: Hawaii (Oahu)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria hathewayi var. brevipetiolata Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 267 (1964)

= Psychotria waianensis Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 268 (1964)

= Straussia sessilis O.Deg. & Hosaka; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 67: 301, non Psychotria sessilis Vell. nec Müll. Arg. (1940)

species :

Psychotria haumugaensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 118 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria havilandii I.M.Turner; Feddes Repert. 130(4): 400 (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Chassalia gracilis Stapf; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 183 (1894)

species :

Psychotria hawaiiensis (A.Gray) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 23: 43 (1962)

Distribution: Hawaii (Molokai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Straussia hawaiiensis A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 43 (1860)

variant :

var. hillebrandii (Rock) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 270 (1964)

Distribution: Hawaii (Molokai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Straussia hillebrandii Rock; Indig. Trees Haw. Isl. 453 (1913)

variant :

var. scoriacea (Rock) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 270 (1964)

Distribution: Hawaii (Maui, Hawaii Isl.)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria hawaiiensis var. glomerata (Rock) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 271 (1964)

= Straussia glomerata Rock; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 45: 138. non Psychotria glomerata Kunth (1918)

= Straussia oncocarpa var. scoriacea Rock; Indig. Trees Haw. Isl. 449 (1913)

species :

Psychotria hawthornei O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 237 (2019)

Distribution: Ivory Coast

22 IVO

species :

Psychotria hebecarpa Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 212 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria hedraeocephala (Bremek.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 238 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Trichostachys hedraeocephala Bremek.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 26: 256 (1956)

species :

Psychotria hedyotifolia Merr.; Contr. Arnold Arbor. 8: 160 (1934)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Psychotria helferiana Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 41(2): 314 (1872)

Distribution: Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Myanmar (Bago, Kachin, Taninthayi); peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Singapore

40 BAN 41 AND MYA 42 MLY SNG

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria helferiana var. angustifolia King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 74(extra no. 1905): 14 (1906)

= Psychotria helferiana var. diffusa King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 74(1, extra no.): 14 (1906)

= Psychotria helferiana var. glabra King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 74(1, extra no.): 14 (1906)

= Uragoga helferiana (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria hellwigiensis Valeton ex Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 313 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria hemsleyi Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 252 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria hendersoniana Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 479 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria henryana Murugan & Gopalan; Nordic J. Bot. 24(4): 415 (2007)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria henryi H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 179 (1914)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); Vietnam

36 CHI 41 VIE

species :

Psychotria hentyi Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 122 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria herrerana C.M.Taylor; Novon 21(1): 145 (2011)

Distribution: Costa Rica

80 COS

species :

Psychotria herzogii S.Moore; Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 46: 25 (1922)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Meta, Vichada); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)

82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria heterochroa Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 5: 519 (1908)

Name: Hoja de muneca, Hojita de muneca, Palito de culebra, Palito de raton, Palito de santo (Dominican Republic)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria stenocarpa Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 3: 382 (1903), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria heteromorpha Korth.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2(2): 244 (1851)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga heteromorpha (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 300 (1891)

species :

Psychotria heterophylla Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 198 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria heterosticta E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 131 (1966)

subspecies :

subsp. heterosticta

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi

23 BUR ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria heterosticta var. pubescens Verdc.; Kew Bull. 31(1): 186 (1976)

subspecies :

subsp. acuminata (E.M.A.Petit) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 240 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria heterosticta var. acuminata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 133 (1966)

subspecies :

subsp. alata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 240 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

subspecies :

subsp. ivindoensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 241 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

subspecies :

subsp. plurinervata (E.M.A.Petit) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 241 (2019)

Distribution: Tanzania; Malawi

25 TAN 26 MLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria heterosticta var. plurinervata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 133 (1966)

species :

Psychotria hexamera (K.Schum.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 241 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis hexamera (K.Schum.) Wernham; J. Bot. 57: 283 (1919)

= Uragoga hexamera K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 104 (1899)

species :

Psychotria hexandra H.Mann; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 170 (1867)

subspecies :

subsp. hexandra

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria hexandra f. waialuana Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 260 (1964)

= Psychotria hexandra var. hirta Wawra; Flora 57: 328 (1874)

= Psychotria hexandra var. kealiae Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 260 (1964)

= Psychotria hirta (Wawra) A.Heller; Minnesota Bot. Stud. 1: 903 (1897), nom. illeg., non Humb. & Bonpl.

= Psychotria hirtula Skottsb.; Ark. Bot. 31A(4): 20 (1944), et in Acta Horti Gothob. 15: 472 (1944)

= Uragoga hexandra (H.Mann) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. oahuensis O.Deg. & Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 261 (1964)

Distribution: Hawaii (Oahu)

63 HAW

Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Rare, USA Status: Candidate

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria hexandra var. hosakana Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 262 (1964)

= Psychotria hexandra f. forbesii Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 263 (1964)

= Psychotria hexandra var. rockii Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 262 (1964)

= Psychotria hexandra var. st-johnii Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 262 (1964)

species :

Psychotria hidalgensis Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 46(1-2): 37 (2004)

Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria hilonghilongensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 220 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria himanthophylla Bremek.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 16: 53 (1960)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria hirsuta Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 42 (1788)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga hirsuta (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria hirsuticalyx (R.D.Good) Figueiredo; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 154(4): 476 (2007)

Distribution: Cabinda

23 CAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga hirsuticalyx R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl. 2): 35 (1926)

species :

Psychotria hirsutissima O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 243 (2019)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

species :

Psychotria hirtinervia Wawra; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 29: 216 (1879)

Distribution: Brazil

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria hivaoana Fosberg; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 166 (1939)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Hiva Oa, Tahuata)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria hobdyi Sohmer; Lyonia 1(3): 129 (1977), nom. nov.

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai)

63 HAW

Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Endangered, USA Status: Candidate

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria rosacea H.St.John; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 88 (1009): 59 (1975) (non Steyerm.)

species :

Psychotria hollandiae Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 764 (1912)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea portus-finschii K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 583 (1900)

= Psychotria djamuensis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 83 (1927)

= Psychotria portus-finschii (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 96 (1927)

variant :

var. pioraensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 129 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

variant :

var. whitei (Moore) Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 132 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria whitei S.Moore; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 34: 58 (1922)

species :

Psychotria holoxantha Urb. & Ekman; Ark. Bot. 22A(10): 96 (1929)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria holstii M.H.J.van der Meer; Cact. Phantast. 2025(1): 2 (2025), nom. nov.

Distribution: Tanzania (Usambara Mts.)

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria lamprophylla K.Schum.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 54 (1894), non Spreng.

species :

Psychotria holtzii (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 90 (1966)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Anthospermum holtzii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 340 (1904)

= Psychotria holtzii var. pubescens Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 261 (1975)

species :

Psychotria homalosperma A.Gray; Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 6: 393 (1858 publ. 1859)

Distribution: Ogasawara Isl. (Chichijima, Hahajima, all other major islands)

Error

species :

Psychotria hombroniana (Baill.) Fosberg; Phytologia 5: 295 (1955)

Distribution: Northern Marianas (Rota); Guam

62 GUM MRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga hombroniana Baill.; Adansonia 12: 333 (1879)

variant :

var. canfieldiae Fosberg; Allertonia 6(3): 253 (1991)

Distribution: Palau

62 PLU

variant :

var. carolinensis (Valeton) M.H.J.van der Meer; Cact. Phantast. 2025(1): 2 (2025)

Distribution: Palau (Koror, Peleliu, Angaur); Fed. States of Micronesia (Truk, Moen, Tol, Dublon, Uman, Fefan, Udot, Pohnpei, Kosrae)

62 MIC PLU

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus carolinensis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 318 (1930)

= Amaracarpus carolinensis var. squarrosa Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 314 (1930)

= Amaracarpus heteropoides Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 320 (1930)

= Amaracarpus kraemeri Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 319 (1930)

= Psychotria carolinensis (Valeton) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 15: 224 (1940)

= Psychotria hombroniana var. squarrosa (Valeton) Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 45: 29 (1980), nom. inval.

variant :

var. hirtella (Valeton) Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 45: 29 (1980)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei, Kosrae)

62 MIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus hirtellus Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 320 (1930)

= Amaracarpus macrophyllus Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 317 (1930)

= Psychotria ponapensis Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 15: 224 (1940)

variant :

var. kusaiensis (Kaneh.) Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 45: 29 (1980)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Kosrae)

62 MIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus kanehirae Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 25: 35 (1935)

= Amaracarpus kusaiensis Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 276 (1935)

variant :

var. ladronica (Hosok.) Fosberg; Allertonia 6(3): 255 (1991)

Distribution: Northern Marianas (Rota)

62 MRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus ladronicus (Hosok.) Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 25: 269 (1935)

= Psychotria ladronica Hosok.; J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 6: 669 (1934), nomen, et in Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 25: 38 (1935), descr.

variant :

var. malaspinae (Merr.) Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 45: 29 (1980)

Distribution: Northern Marianas (Alamagan, Rota); Guam

62 GUM MRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus malaspinae (Merr.) Kaneh. & Hatus.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 1: 607 (1936)

= Amaracarpus rotensis Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 25: 35 (1935)

= Psychotria malaspinae Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 148 (1914)

variant :

var. mariannensis (Kaneh.) Fosberg; Allertonia 6(3): 255 (1991)

Distribution: Northern Marianas (Aramagan)

62 MRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus mariannensis Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 48: 926 (1934)

variant :

var. peliliuensis Fosberg; Allertonia 6(3): 255 (1991)

Distribution: Palau (Peleliu)

62 PLU

species :

Psychotria homolleae Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 163 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria honbaensis Bao, Vuong, Tagane & V.S.Dang; Phytotaxa 698(4): 270 (2025)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria hootmawaapensis Barrabé & J.Florence; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 35(2): 318 (2013), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria salicifolia Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 263 (1906), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga stricta Baill.; Adansonia 12: 250 (1879)

species :

Psychotria horizontalis Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 44 (1788)

Name: Dagame cimarron, Hoja plateada, Huevo de gallo (Cuba)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Hispaniola; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix); Trinidad; San Andres y Providencia (San Andres, Providencia y Santa Catalina); Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Chocó, Córdoba, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Norte de Santander, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Miranda, Sucre, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS TRT VIR 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrstiphyllum horizontales (Sw.) Millsp.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 2: 102 (1900)

= Psychotria bimea L.Riley; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 124 (1927)

= Psychotria divaricata Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 191 (1819)

= Psychotria glaucescens Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 358 (1819)

= Psychotria horizontalis subsp. basicordata Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 55: 42 (1968)

= Psychotria horizontalis subsp. glaucescens (Kunth) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 37: 87 (1992)

= Psychotria horizontalis subsp. glaucina Borhidi & R.M.Fonseca; Acta Bot. Hung. 54: 267 (2012)

= Psychotria horizontalis var. glaucescens (Kunth) Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 472 (1972)

= Psychotria horizontalis var. psilophylla Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 472 (1972)

= Psychotria longicollis Benth.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 33 (1853)

= Uragoga glaucescens (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga horizontalis (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 300 (1891)

= Uragoga longicollis (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria hornitensis Dwyer & C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 223 (1988)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

Remarks: status uncertain, possibly a synonym of Psychotria pisonioides

species :

Psychotria hosokawae Fosberg; Allertonia 6(3): 257 (1991)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia

62 MIC

species :

Psychotria hospitalis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 199 (1930)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria howcroftii W.N.Takeuchi; Sida 18(3): 767 (1999)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria humbertii Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 157 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria humblotii (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 250 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria humblotii Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 40 (1963)

species :

Psychotria humifera O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 244 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria humilis Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 198 (1877)

Distribution: Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon

22 GHA NGA 23 CMN GAB

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga humilis (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria hunteri (Horne) A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 152 (1936)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycosia hunteri Horne ex Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 364 (1884)

species :

Psychotria hymenodes (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria hymenodes Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 94 (1963)

species :

Psychotria hypargyraea A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 46 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga hypargyrea (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria hypoleuca K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 391 (1895)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria ianthina Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 91: 45 (1944)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria ibitipocae Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 212 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria ignea Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 244 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga ignea (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ihuensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 207 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria ilendensis K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 426 (1912)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: status doubtful, insufficiently known

species :

Psychotria ilocana (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 556 (1923)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1918

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea ilocana Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 173 (1917)

species :

Psychotria imerinensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 254 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria imerinensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 61 (1963)

species :

Psychotria impercepta A.C.Sm. & S.P.Darwin; Fl. Vit. Nova 4: 323 (1988)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria impressinervia Merr.; Webbia 7: 319 (1950)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria imthurnii Turrill; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 43: 27 (1915)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria chrysophylla Fosberg; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 67: 423 (1940)

species :

Psychotria inaequalis King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 20 (1906)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria inconspicua Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 205 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria induta Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 479 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria inegi García Gonz. & Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 57(1-2): 71 (2015)

Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria infundibularis Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 209 (1877)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga infundibularis (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ingentifolia E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 208 (1964)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria insignis Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 130 (1916)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria insolens Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 238 (1936)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria insueta (Dwyer) C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 230 (1988)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis insueta Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 73 (1980)

species :

Psychotria insularum A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 45 (1860)

Distribution: Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, Kao, Vava´u); Niue; Wallis & Futuna (Alofi Isl., Futuna Isl., ´Uvea Isl. [Wallis]); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, ´Upolu, Savai´i)

60 ASA NUE ROT SAM TON WAL

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria atroviridescens Rech.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 326 (1909)

= Psychotria insularum var. aprica Rech.; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 85: 199 (1910)

= Psychotria insularum var. paradisii Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 256 (1964)

= Psychotria tutuilensis Christoph.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 154, 59 (1938)

= Uragoga insularum (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Psychotria insularum var. montanum Christoph.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 154: 54 (1938)

species :

Psychotria integristipulata A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 252 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria subrufa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 53 (1963)

species :

Psychotria interior M.H.J.van der Meer; Cact. Phantast. 2025(1): 2 (2025), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria nana Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 93 (1927), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria intermedia Gardner; J. Bot. [Hooker] 1: 175 (1842)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga intermedia (Gardner) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria interstans Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 625 (1929)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Psychotria intrudens Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 206 (1869)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea divergens var. glabra Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 299 (1857)

species :

Psychotria ireneae Barrabé; Phytotaxa 173(2): 106 (2014)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria iridensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 134 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria iringensis Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 264 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria irosinensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3262 (1934)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria irwinii Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 453 (1972)

Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amazonas)

82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria isalensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 256 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria isalensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 69 (1963)

species :

Psychotria issembei O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 249 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria iteophylla Stapf; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 181 (1894)

Distribution: Borneo; Brunei; Java

42 BOR BRN JAW

species :

Psychotria ituriensis De Wild. ex E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 42: 359 (1972)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis ituriensis (De Wild.) Cavaco; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 29: 516 (1958), Cavaco, Contr. Étude Fl. Lunda Recolt. Gossw. 1946-1948 (Publ. Cult. Diamang, Angola No. 42) 156 (1959)

= Uragoga ituriensis De Wild.; Mém. Cl. Sci. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique (8vo), Sér. 2, 15(1): 74 (1936), nomen subnudum, et Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 149 (1936), sine descr. lat.

species :

Psychotria ivakoanyensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 159 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria iwahigensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1351 (1912)

Distribution: Palawan

42 PLW

species :

Psychotria ixoroides Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 522 (1830)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Alabat, Catanduanes, Mindoro, Panay, Cebu, Biliran, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao, Dinagat, Siargao)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga ixoroides (Bartl. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

species :

Psychotria jamesoniana Standl.; Trop. Woods, No. 52: 29 (1937)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Psychotria janssensii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 252 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria jasminoides Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 211 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria jefensis Dwyer ex C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(1): 126 (2002)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS PAN

species :

Psychotria jidehensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 253 (2019)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

species :

Psychotria jimenezii Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 288 (1925)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria wendlandiana Oerst. ex Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 9 (1928)

species :

Psychotria jinotegensis C.Nelson, Ant.Molina & Standl.; Phytologia 50: 1 (1980)

Distribution: Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua

80 ELS GUA HON NIC

variant :

var. morazanensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 226 (1988)

Distribution: El Salvador

80 ELS

species :

Psychotria johnsii Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 135 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria johnsonii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 175 (1880)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga johnsonii (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria josephi (Kuntze) Kottaim.; Nordic J. Bot. 35(2): 205 (2017)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria filipes Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 170 (1880), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria waasii Sohmer; Bot. Not. 129(4): 381 (1977), nom. nov. superfl.

= Uragoga josephi Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891), nom. nov.

species :

Psychotria juddii Christoph.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 154,.56 (1938)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (Savai´i)

60 SAM

species :

Psychotria jugalis A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 116 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria juninensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 206 (1930)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando, Santa Cruz)

83 BOL ECU PER

species :

Psychotria kaduana (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 23: 43 (1962)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Coffea chamissonis Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 86 (1832)

= Coffea kaduana Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4: 33 (1829)

= Psychotria kaduana var. longissima (Rock) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 266 (1964)

= Psychotria kaduana var. pubiflora (A.Heller) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 265 (1964)

= Psychotria leptocarpa (Hillebr.) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 266 (1964)

= Psychotria longissima (Rock) H.St.John; Phytologia 38: 225 (1978), nom. illeg.

= Straussia kaduana (Cham. & Schltdl.) A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 43 (1860)

= Straussia leptocarpa Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl. [Hillebrand] 180 (1888)

= Straussia longissima Rock; Indig. Trees Haw. Isl. 447 (1913) non Psychotria longissima Quis. & Merr.

= Straussia pubiflora A.Heller; Minnesota Bot. Stud. 1: 905 (1897)

species :

Psychotria kahuziensis E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 118 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria kairoana Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 137 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria kajewskii Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 210 (1946)

Distribution: Bougainville

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria kamialii W.N.Takeuchi; Edinburgh J. Bot. 58(1): 159 (2001)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria kanehirae Merr.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 6(23): 43 (1916)

Distribution: Palau

62 PLU

species :

Psychotria kaniensis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 85 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria kaoensis A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 220, 256 (1959)

Distribution: Tonga (Kao, Tofua)

60 TON

species :

Psychotria karemaensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 143 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria katikii Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 145 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria kelelensis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 86 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria kentii Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psathura myriantha Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 175 (1963)

species :

Psychotria keralensis Deb & M.G.Gangop.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 25: 213 (1983 publ. 1985)

Distribution: S-India (Kerala)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria kerrii Govaerts; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 116 (2008)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria viburnifolia Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 483 (1932), non Uragoga viburnifolia Baill. (1879)

species :

Psychotria keyensis Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 13: 438 (1891)

Distribution: Moluccas (Kei Isl.)

42 MOL

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga keyensis (Warb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria kikwitensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 377 (1924)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

23 ZAI 26 ANG

species :

Psychotria kilimandscharica K.Schum. ex Engl.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1891(2): 400 (1892)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria killipii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 99 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria kimuenzae De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 2: 84 (1907)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAB CON ZAI

species :

Psychotria kirkii Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 206 (1877)

Name: Red Bird-berry (EN)

Distribution: Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Ethiopia; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

23 GAB RWA ZAI 24 ETH 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Remarks: sometimes included completely in P. punctata

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga kirkii (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Psychotria petroxenos K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 557 (1907)

variant :

var. hirtella (Oliv.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 28(2): 321 (1973)

Distribution: ?Kenya; Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria hirtella Oliv.; Kilima-Njaro Exped. [H.H.Johnston] Append. 341 (1886), nomen, et in Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 2: 336 (1887)

variant :

var. mucronata (Hiern) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 263 (1975)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria beniensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 333 (1924)

= Psychotria maculata S.Moore; J. Bot. 44: 84 (1906)

= Psychotria mucronata Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 211 (1877)

= Psychotria pubifolia De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 408 (1924)

= Psychotria rutshuruensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 417 (1924)

= Uragoga mucronata (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

variant :

var. nairobiensis (Bremek.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 262 (1975)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ciliatocostata Cufod.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 55: 90 (1948)

= Psychotria marginata Bremek.; J. Bot. 71: 279, non Sw. (1933)

= Psychotria nairobiensis Bremek.; J. Bot. 71: 278 (1933)

= Psychotria punctata var. hirtella Chiov.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 55: 90 (1948)

variant :

var. swynnertonii (Bremek.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 263 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zimbabwe

25 TAN 26 ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria collicola K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 364 (1903)

= Psychotria swynnertonii Bremek.; J. Bot. 71: 277 (1933)

variant :

var. tarambassica (Bremek.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 263 (1975)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria tarambassica Bremek.; J. Bot. 71: 280 (1933)

variant :

var. volkensii (K.Schum.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 262 (1975)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria kaessneri Bremek.; J. Bot. 71: 278 (1933), as ´kässneri´

= Psychotria subhirtella K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 390 (1895)

= Psychotria volkensii K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 390 (1895)

species :

Psychotria kitsonii Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 120, in clavi, 124 (1931)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Gabon

22 IVO 23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria juglasiana Aké Assi; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 29: 359 (1959)

species :

Psychotria kivuensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 256 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria klainei (De Wild.) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 64 (1957)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga klainei De Wild.; Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles 55: Ser. B, 48 (1935)

species :

Psychotria klossii Craib; Fl. Siam 2: 191 (1934)

Distribution: peninsular Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria kochii Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 489 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria konguensis Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 200 (1877)

Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAB CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga konguensis (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria koroiveibaui A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 23: 371 (1969)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria korthalsiana Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 293 (1857)

Distribution: Sumatra; Java

42 JAW SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria confertiflora Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 285 (1857)

= Uragoga confertiflora (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

species :

Psychotria korupensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 258 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria kosraensis Lorence & K.R.Wood; Novon 22(1): 51 (2012)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Kosrae)

62 MIC

species :

Psychotria koumounaboualiensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 259 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria kratensis Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 480 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria kribiensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 260 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria krukovii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 218 (1937)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria kuhliana C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 16 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria kuhlmannii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 239 (1936)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria kumbangii Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 116 (2008), nom. nov.

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria patula Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 8(4): 51 (1917), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria kupensis Cheek; Kew Bull. 63(2): 243 (2008)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria kuruvolii A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 23: 378 (1969)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria kurzii Deb & M.G.Gangop.; Taxon 31(3): 546 (1982), nom. nov.

Distribution: Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl.)

41 AND

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria polyneura Kurz; J. Bot. 13: 327 (1875), non DC., 1830.

species :

Psychotria kwewonii Jongkind; Syst. & Geogr. Pl. 76(2): 251 (2006)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana

22 GHA IVO LBR

species :

Psychotria labatii Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Comores (Mayotte, etc.)

29 COM

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren comorensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 107 (1963)

species :

Psychotria laciniata Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 66 2: t. 28 (1825 publ. 1829)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria kleinii L.B.Sm. & Downs; Sellowia 7: 91 (1956)

= Psychotria stenocalyx Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 268 (1881)

= Uragoga laciniata (Vell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga stenocalyx (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria lagunensis (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 556 (1923)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes, Polillo, Alabat)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea lagunensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 169 (1917)

species :

Psychotria lallanii R.Kr.Singh; J. Biodivers. Conservation 8(4): 66 (2024)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status unconfirmed

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria arborea Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 8: 51 (1917), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria lamarinensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 227 (1988)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica

80 COS NIC

species :

Psychotria lanaensis (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 557 (1923)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro, Luzon, Sibuyan, Dinagat)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea lanaensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 136 (1915)

species :

Psychotria lanceifolia K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 367 (1903)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon

23 CMN GAB

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria lanceolaria Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 86: 297 (1922)

Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Selangor)

41 MYA THA 42 MLY

species :

Psychotria lancilimba Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 451 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria langbianensis Wernham; J. Nat. Hist. Soc. Siam 4: 137 (1921)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria lantzii (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1115 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon lantzii Bremek.; Candollea 16: 168 (1958)

species :

Psychotria laselvensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 228 (1988)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica

80 COS NIC

species :

Psychotria lasiantha Schltr. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40(Beibl. 92): 36 (1908)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status unconfirmed

species :

Psychotria lasianthifolia Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 86 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: provisionally accepted name, doubtful species

species :

Psychotria lasianthoides Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 314 (1930)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)

62 MIC

species :

Psychotria lasiocephala Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 10: 97 (1920)

Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis)

41 THA 42 MLY

species :

Psychotria lasiophthalma Griseb.; Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 8(2): 508 (1863)

Distribution: Cuba; Haiti

81 CUB HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria brevinodis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 453 (1913)

= Uragoga lasiophthalma (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria lasiopus Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 297 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga lasiopus (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria lasiostylis Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 551 (1876)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga lasiostylis (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria laticalyx O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 264 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria latistipula Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 419 (1849)

Distribution: Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic

22 NGA TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria crispa Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 212 (1877)

= Uragoga crispa (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga latistipula (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria laui Merr. & F.P.Metcalf; Lingnan Sci. J. 16: 403 (1937)

Distribution: China (Hainan); Thailand; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis laui (Merr. & F.P.Metcalf) F.C.How & W.C.Ko; Fl. Hainan. 3: 578 (1974)

= Cephaelis lecomtei Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 370 (1924), nom. inval.

species :

Psychotria lauracea (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 129 (1964)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia

23 CMN GAB RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea lauracea K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 392 (1895)

= Psychotria bequaertii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 335 (1924)

= Psychotria erythrocarpa K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 152 (1909) (non Schltdl.)

= Psychotria fuscula K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 338 (1904)

= Psychotria wauensis K.Krause; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 335 (1911)

species :

Psychotria laurentii De Wild.; Miss. Em. Laurent 347 (1906)

Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAF CMN CON ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea laurentii (De Wild.) De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 40 (1923)

species :

Psychotria lavanchiei Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 143 (1963)

Distribution: Comores

29 COM

species :

Psychotria laxiflora Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 964 (1826)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo; Java

42 BOR JAW MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria scandens Reinw. ex Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 287 (1857)

= Uragoga laxiflora (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 300 (1891)

species :

Psychotria laxithyrsa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 268 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria lebrunii Cheek; Kew Bull. 57(2): 385 (2002)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda

23 RWA ZAI

species :

Psychotria lecomtei Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 360 (1924)

Distribution: Laos; Vietnam

41 LAO VIE

species :

Psychotria ledermannii (K.Krause) Figueiredo; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 154(4): 476 (2007)

Distribution: Cameroon; Cabinda

23 CAB CMN

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga ledermannii K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 428 (1912)

variant :

var. cruciata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 270 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

variant :

var. doudouensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 271 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

variant :

var. laxipilis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 271 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

variant :

var. ogoouensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 272 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria leeuwenbergiana O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 272 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria lehmbachii (K.Schum.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 273 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

23 BIO CMN

Synonyms: hidden

= Trichostachys lehmbachii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 467 (1897)

species :

Psychotria leilae A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 253 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria microcephala Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 56 (1963)

species :

Psychotria leiophloea Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 204 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria leiophylla Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 215 (1946)

Distribution: Solomon Isl.; Tonga (´Eua); Fiji

43 SOL 60 FIJ TON

species :

Psychotria leitana C.M.Taylor; Novon 9(2): 260 (1999)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria leleana Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 152 (1988)

Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Britain, Admiralty Isl.)

43 BIS

species :

Psychotria leleanoides Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 154 (1988)

Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Bougainville; Solomon Isl.

43 BIS SOL

species :

Psychotria leonardiana E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 125 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria leonardii Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 194 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria brassii S.Moore; J. Bot. 65: 268 (1927), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga brassii (S.Moore) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria leonis Britton & P.Wilson; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 50: 50 (1923)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria lepidocarpa Korth.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2(2): 242 (1851)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga lepidocarpa (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria leptantha A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 122 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria leptophylla Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 200 (1877)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad

22 IVO NGA 23 BIO CMN CON GAB ZAI 24 CHA

Synonyms: hidden

= Pavetta tenuifolia Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 415 (1849)

= Psychotria setacea Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 197 (1877)

= Uragoga leptophylla (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga setacea (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria leratii Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 1: 119 (1929)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria letestui (De Wild.) N.Hallé ex O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 275 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAF GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Camptopus letestui De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 6: 89 (1932)

species :

Psychotria letouzeyi E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 163 (1966)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon

23 CMN GAB

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria leucantha Schltr. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40(Beibl. 92): 36 (1908)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria leucocalyx A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 115 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria leucocarpa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 964 (1826)

Distribution: Sumatra; Java

42 JAW SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Chassalia leucocarpa (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 281 (1857)

= Grumilea morindoides Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 547 (1861)

= Psychotria leucocarpa var. rotundata Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 210 (1869)

= Uragoga leucocarpa (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga morindoides (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria leucocentron K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 367 (1903)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria leucococca K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 577 (1900)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria hageniana Gilli; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 83: 462 (1979 publ. 1980)

species :

Psychotria leucopoda E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 84 (1966)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

species :

Psychotria levuensis Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 91, 32 (1932)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria lianoides Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1029 (1911)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only known from type collected in 1908

species :

Psychotria liberica Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 335 (1962)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana

22 GHA IVO LBR

variant :

var. intermedia O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 278 (2019)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

variant :

var. micropuberula O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 278 (2019)

Distribution: Guinea

22 GUI

species :

Psychotria liesneri Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 387 (1980)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria ligustrifolia (Northr.) Millsp.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 2: 172 (1906)

Name: Bahama wild coffee

Distribution: USA (Florida); Bermuda; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Tortola)

78 USA 81 BAH BER CUB HIS PUE TCI VIR

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrstiphyllum ligustrifolium Northr.; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 12: 68 (1902)

= Psychotria bahamensis Millsp. ex Britton; Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 3: 451 (1905)

= Psychotria stahlii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 4: 598 (1911)

species :

Psychotria limba Scott Elliot; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 83 (1895)

Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast

22 GUI IVO LBR SIE

species :

Psychotria limitanea Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 197 (1930)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Amazonas); Peru; N-Brazil

80 PAN 82 CLM 83 PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria limonensis K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(2, Beibl. 119): 43 (1916)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Jalisco, Michoacán, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Caquetá, Chocó, Magdalena, Meta, Santander, Valle)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria limonensis var. laxinervia Loes.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 361 (1922)

species :

Psychotria linderi Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 335 (1962)

Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Togo

22 GUI IVO LBR TOG

species :

Psychotria lindleyana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 265 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis calycina Lindl.; Coll. Bot. [Lindley] t. 21 (1821)

= Suteria calycina (Lindl.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 536 (1830)

= Trevirania calycina (Lindl.) Heynh.; Alph. Aufz. Gew. 736 (1847)

= Uragoga lindleyana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

= Uragoga suteriana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

species :

Psychotria linearifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 137 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria linearis Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 522 (1830)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Alabat, Samar)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus longifolius Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 1 (1906)

= Psychotria depauperata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 174, non (Müll. Arg.) (1917)

= Uragoga linearis (Bartl. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria linearisepala E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 91 (1966)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique

23 CON 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM

variant :

var. subobtusa Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 261 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria lineolata Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 480 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria littoralis C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 18 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria loefgrenii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 214 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria loheri Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 356 (1908)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Leyte)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea loheri (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 132 (1915)

= Psychotria vanoverberghii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 457 (1914 publ. 1915)

species :

Psychotria lokohensis Bremek.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 16: 50 (1960)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria lolokiensis S.Moore; J. Bot. 67: 49 (1929)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria bracteosa Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 490 (1911), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria chrysocarpa Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 197 (1946)

species :

Psychotria longicalyx O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 280 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria longicauda Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 187 (1911)

Distribution: Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 MOL NWG

Remarks: doubtful species

species :

Psychotria longicornis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 281 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria longipaniculata Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 171 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria longipedicellata Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 22 (1906)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1910

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea longipedicellata (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

species :

Psychotria longipetiolata Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 149 (1859)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga longipetiolata (Thwaites) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria longirostrata Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 75 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria longissima Quisumb. & Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 206 (1928)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: known only from type collected in 1925

species :

Psychotria longituba A.Chev. ex De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 382 (1924)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana

22 GHA IVO

species :

Psychotria loniceroides Sieber ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 523 (1830)

Distribution: Australia (New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrstiphyllum loniceroides (Sieber ex DC.) Britten; Ill. Austral. Pl. Cook´s Voy. 47 (1901)

= Psychotria loniceroides var. angustifolia Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 428 (1867)

= Uragoga loniceroides (Sieber ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

species :

Psychotria lopezii Acuña & Roig; Brittonia 14: 226 (1962)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria lophocarpa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 282 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria lorenciana C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(1): 126 (2002)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

species :

Psychotria lorentzii Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 492 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria louisii E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 105 (1964)

Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CMN ZAI

species :

Psychotria lovettii Borhidi & Verdc.; Kew Bull. 45(4): 703 (1990)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria lubutuensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 383 (1924)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga lubutuensis De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 159 (1936), sine descr. lat.

species :

Psychotria lucens Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 211 (1877)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.

22 NGA 23 ANN BIO CMN SAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga lucens (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Psychotria henriquesiana K.Schum.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 10: 132 (1892)

variant :

var. minor E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 200 (1964)

Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda

23 CAF CMN CON ZAI 25 UGA

species :

Psychotria lucidifolia Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 216 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria lucidula Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 413 (1886)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria lunanii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 468 (1913)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

species :

Psychotria lundellii Standl.; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 4: 29 (1940)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA

species :

Psychotria luteofructa C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 20 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria luteola Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 200 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria lutescens Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 481 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria lutescens var. lobata Craib; Fl. Siam 2: 193 (1934)

species :

Psychotria luzoniensis (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. [Blanco], ed. 3, Nov. App. 112

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Alabat, Mindoro, Malapackun, Marinduque, Semirara, Panay, Guimaras, Negros)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Coffea luzoniensis Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4: 32 (1829)

= Grumilea luzoniensis (Cham. & Schltdl.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

= Grumilea malayana Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 132 (1915)

= Paederia malayana Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. [Blanco], ed. 3, Nov. App. 4(13A): 112 (1880)

= Paederia tacpo Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 160 (1837)

= Psychotria malayana Fern.-Vill. ex Vidal; Sin. Gen. Pl. Leños Filip. t. 57 (1884), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria tacpo (Blanco) Rolfe; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 312 (1886)

species :

Psychotria lycioides (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 31 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga lycioides Baill.; Adansonia 12: 228 (1879)

species :

Psychotria macbridei Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 68 (1930)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria macgregorii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 389 (1910)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Dinagat)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea macgregorii (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

species :

Psychotria macrocalyx A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 46 (1860)

Distribution: Tonga (Tongatapu); Fiji

60 FIJ TON

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria mundula A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 119 (1953)

species :

Psychotria macrocarpa Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga travancorica (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

species :

Psychotria macrochlamys (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 252 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria macrochlamys Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 51 (1963)

species :

Psychotria macroglossa (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 31 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga macroglossa Baill.; Adansonia 12: 251 (1879)

species :

Psychotria macroserpens Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 131 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria madagascariensis Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria melanosticta Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 95 (1963)

species :

Psychotria madulidii Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 60 (2007)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI PLW

Conservation Status: last collected in 1929

species :

Psychotria maesenii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 285 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria mafuluensis S.Moore; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 34: 57 (1922)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria magnifica (Gillespie) Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 126 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycodendron magnificum (Gillespie) A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 156 (1936)

= Calycosia magnifica Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 74, 39 (1930)

species :

Psychotria magnifolia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 453 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1917

species :

Psychotria magnisepala Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54: No. 5 (Psychotr. Malg. & Comor.) 160 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria magnistipula O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 285 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria mahonii C.H.Wright; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 106 (1906)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe

23 BUR CMN GAB RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea bequaertii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 28 (1923)

= Grumilea bequaertii var. pubescens Robyns; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 17: 96 (1943)

= Grumilea macrantha K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 102 (1899)

= Grumilea megistosticta S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 38: 256 (1908)

= Grumilea punicea S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 101 (1911)

= Psychotria bukobensis K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 391 (1895)

= Psychotria ficoidea K.Krause; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 336 (1911)

= Psychotria mahonii var. puberula (E.M.A.Petit) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 253 (1975)

= Psychotria mahonii var. pubescens (Robyns) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 254 (1975)

= Psychotria megistosticta (S.Moore) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 112 (1964)

= Psychotria megistosticta var. puberula E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 116 (1964)

= Psychotria megistosticta var. punicea (S.Moore) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 117 (1964)

= Psychotria mushiticola E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 122 (1964)

= Psychotria robynsiana E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 120 (1964)

= Psychotria robynsiana var. glabra E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 122 (1964)

= Psychotria robynsiana var. pauciorinervata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 121 (1964)

= Uragoga bequaertii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 126 (1936), sine descr. lat.

species :

Psychotria maingayi Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 166 (1880)

Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); peninsular Malaysia (Selangor southward); Singapore

41 MYA 42 MLY SNG

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Saprosma ridleyi King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 73: 100 (1904)

= Uragoga maingayi (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria malacorrhax (Lauterb. & K.Schum.) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 88 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea malacorrhax K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 582 (1900)

species :

Psychotria malaloensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 206 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria malayana Jack; Malayan Misc. 1(1): 3 (1820)

Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.)

41 AND MYA NCB THA 42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY SNG SUL SUM

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea aurantiaca Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 296 (1857), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria aurantiaca var. lanceolata Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 205 (1869)

= Psychotria aurantiaca Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 165 (1824)

= Psychotria odorata Blume ex Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 296 (1857), pro syn.

= Psychotria stipulacea var. grandifolia Craib; Fl. Siam 2: 201 (1934)

= Psychotria stipulacea Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 164 (1824)

= Uragoga malayana (Jack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga stipulacea (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 301 (1891), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria malchairii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 386 (1924)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria malcomberiana C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 21 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria maleolens Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 1: 444 (1899)

Name: Cachimbo de gato (Puerto Rico)

Distribution: Puerto Rico

81 PUE

species :

Psychotria maliensis Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 76 (1957)

Distribution: Guinea; Liberia

22 GUI LBR

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria multinervis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 391 (1924), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria manambolensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 254 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria humbertii Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 59 (1963)

species :

Psychotria manampanihensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 257 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria manampanihensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 77 (1963)

species :

Psychotria mandiocana Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 546 (1876)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga mandiocana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga oliveriana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria mandrarensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 254 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria mandrarensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 62 (1963)

species :

Psychotria mangenotii (Aké Assi) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 259 (1975)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]

22 GHA IVO 23 CMN CON EQG GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis mangenotii Aké Assi; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 29: 364 (1959)

species :

Psychotria mangorensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 251 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria mangorensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 43 (1963)

species :

Psychotria manillensis Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 522 (1830)

Distribution: Japan (Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan (Lan Yu Isl.); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Batan, Dalupiri, Calayan, Camiguin de Babuyanes, Luzon, Polillo, Alabat, Catanduanes, Mindoro, Masbate, Balabac, Panay, Mindanao)

38 JAP NNS TAI 42 PHI PLW SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea propinqua Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 170 (1917)

= Psychotria liukiuensis Hatus.; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 674 (1937)

= Psychotria propinqua (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 561 (1923)

= Uragoga manillensis (Bartl. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria maningoryensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 249 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria himantophylla Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 30 (1963)

species :

Psychotria manna Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 5: 518 (1908)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

species :

Psychotria mannii Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 197 (1877)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 NGA 23 CAB CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria aledjoensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 328 (1924)

= Psychotria mannii var. nigrescens E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 172 (1966)

= Psychotria sabukaensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 418 (1924)

= Psychotria variopunctulata De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 432 (1924)

= Uragoga mannii (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria manongarivensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 253 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria puberula Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 53 (1963)

species :

Psychotria maobaco Mouly; J. Bot. Soc. Bot. France 112: 60 (2024)

Distribution: Comoros

Error

species :

Psychotria mapiriensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 308 (1931)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz)

83 BOL PER

species :

Psychotria marafungaensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 181 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria maranhana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 361 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Maranhao)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga maranhana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria marantifolia O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 289 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria marauensis Fosberg & Florence; Candollea 38(2): 456 (1983)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti)

61 SCI

species :

Psychotria marcgraviella Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 375 (1931)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Peru

82 CLM 83 PER

species :

Psychotria marchionica (Drake) Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Pacif. 198 (1890)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Nuku HIva, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva)

61 MRQ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria lebronnecii Fosberg; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 168 (1939)

= Psychotria lebronnecii var. tahuatensis Fosberg; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 169 (1939)

= Uragoga marchionica (Drake) Drake; Fl. Polynésie Franç. [Drake] 197 (1892)

species :

Psychotria marginata Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 43 (1788)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Risaralda, Santander); Venezuela (Apure, Barinas, Merida, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Acre, Rondônia)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB JAM TRT 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrstiphyllum marginatum (Sw.) Hitchc.; Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 4: 95 (1893)

= Psychotria nicaraguensis Benth.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 34 (1853)

= Uragoga marginata (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga nicaraguensis (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria mariana Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 522 (1830)

Distribution: Northern Marianas (Agrihan, Pagan, Alamagan, Sarigan, Saipan, Aguijan, Tinian, Rota); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap)

62 GUM MIC MRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria gaudichaudii Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 48: 926 (1934)

= Psychotria rotundifolia Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 316 (1930), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria maricaensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 1: 447 (1899)

Name: Cachimbo de Maricao (Puerto Rico)

Distribution: Puerto Rico

81 PUE

species :

Psychotria mariguidonensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 208 (2007), nom. nov.

Distribution: Philippines (Catanduanes, Luzon)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria longipetiolata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 451 (1920 publ. 1921), non Thwaites 1859

species :

Psychotria mariniana (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 23: 43 (1962)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Coffea mariniana Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4: 35 (1829)

= Psychotria hawaiiensis var. glabrithyrsa Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 271 (1964)

= Straussia mariniana (Cham. & Schltdl.) A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 43 (1860)

species :

Psychotria marmeladensis Urb.; Ark. Bot. 22A(10): 95 (1929)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria maroensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 249 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria maroensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 32 (1963)

species :

Psychotria marojejensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 144 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria martinetugei Cheek; Kew Bull. 57(2): 377 (2002)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea

22 NGA 23 BIO CMN EQG

species :

Psychotria martiusii Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 240 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga martiusii (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria matagalpensis C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(1): 127 (2002)

Distribution: Nicaragua

80 NIC

species :

Psychotria matambusii W.N.Takeuchi; Sida 18(4): 950 (1999)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria mauiensis Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 266 (1964)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria hawaiiensis var. molokaiensis (Rock) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 271 (1964)

= Psychotria hawaiiensis var. rotundifolia (Skottsb.) Fosberg; Brittonia 16: 271 (1964)

= Psychotria mauiensis var. subcordata (Rock) H.St.John; Phytologia 38(4): 225 (1978)

= Straussia hillebrandii var. molokaiensis Rock; Indig. Trees Haw. Isl. 455 (1913)

= Straussia hillebrandii var. rotundifolia Skottsb.; Acta Horti Gothob. 15: 471 (1944)

= Straussia hillebrandii var. subcordata Rock; Indig. Trees Haw. Isl. 448 (1913)

= Straussia oncocarpa Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl. [Hillebrand] (1888) 180, non Psychotria oncocarpa K. Schum.

species :

Psychotria mayana W.N.Takeuchi; Sida 19(1): 17 (2000)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria maynasana C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 427 (2016)

Distribution: Peru; Brazil (Amazonas)

83 PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria meeboldii Deb & M.G.Gangop.; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 81(2): 442 (1984)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

species :

Psychotria megacarpa Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 48 (1915)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Kerbau, Perak)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria megacoma Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 284 (1857)

Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo; Java

42 BOR JAW SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea aurantiaca var. lutescens Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 297 (1857)

= Grumilea aurantiaca var. parvifolia Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 297 (1857)

= Grumilea aurantiaca var. polyneura Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 1: 547 (1860)

= Grumilea aurantiaca var. subplumbea Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 297 (1857)

= Psychotria aurantiaca Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 962 (1826), Valeton in Icon. Bogor. [Boerlage] t. 283 (1909) non Wall.

= Psychotria aurantiaca var. lutescens (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 138 (1891)

= Psychotria aurantiaca var. parvifolia (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 138 (1891)

= Psychotria aurantiaca var. polyneura (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 138 (1891)

= Psychotria aurantiaca var. subplumbea (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 138 (1891)

= Psychotria valetonii Hochr.; Candollea 5: 266 (1934)

= Uragoga megacoma (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria megalocalyx Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 268 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Suteria macrocalyx Mart.; Flora 24(2. Beibl.): 71 (1841)

= Uragoga macrocalyx (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

species :

Psychotria megalocarpa (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 251 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria megalocarpa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 41 (1963)

species :

Psychotria megalopus Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 259 (1975), nom. nov.

Distribution: Gabon; Tanzania

23 GAB 25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Camptopus goetzei (K.Schum.) K.Krause; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 386 (1920)

= Cephaelis goetzei (K.Schum.) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 153 (1962)

= Megalopus goetzei K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 491 (1900)

species :

Psychotria megistantha E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 192 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria megistophylla Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 104 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Nariño, Valle); Ecuador

82 CLM 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria mekongensis Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 354 (1924)

Distribution: Laos; Vietnam

41 LAO VIE

species :

Psychotria melaneoides Wernham; J. Bot. 55: 338 (1917)

Distribution: Colombia (Nariño)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria melanocarpa Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 211 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria melanotricha Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 345 (1881)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga melanotricha (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria menalohensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 251 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria menalohensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 45 (1963)

species :

Psychotria mendozii Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 214 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Biliran, Mindanao)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria merrillii Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 674 (1932)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)

62 MIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Canthium valetonii Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 671 (1932)

= Plectronia obovata Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 311 (1930)

= Psychotria nanarautensis Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 400 (1933), nom. illeg.

variant :

var. polyneura (Valeton) Fosberg & Sachet; Allertonia 6(3): 264 (1991)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)

62 MIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Plectronia polyneura Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 309 (1930)

= Canthium polyneurum (Valeton) Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 672 (1932)

species :

Psychotria merrittii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 26: 493 (1925)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria merrittioides Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 142 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only collected once in 1953

species :

Psychotria mesentericarpa Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 412 (1886)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria mexiae Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4. 296 (1929)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Sonora, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Palicourea nigrescens M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11: 136 (1844)

= Psychotria schippii Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 24 (1943)

= Uragoga nigrescens (M.Martens & Galeotti) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria miae A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 257 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria assimilis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 80 (1963)

species :

Psychotria micheliae (J.-G.Adam) Jongkind & W.D.Hawth.; Woody Pl. W. African Forests 652 (2006)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis micheliae J.-G.Adam; Bull. Inst. Fondam. Afrique Noire, Sér. A, Sci. Nat. 35(1): 83 (1973)

species :

Psychotria micheliana J.-G.Adam; Bull. Inst. Fondam. Afrique Noire, Sér. A, Sci. Nat. 35(1): 89 (1973)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

species :

Psychotria micralabastra (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 88 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea micralabastra K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 580 (1900)

= Psychotria eucosta Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 102 (1927)

species :

Psychotria microcarpa Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 282 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga rolfseana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria micrococca (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 89 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.

42 NWG 43 BIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea micrococca Lauterb. & K.Schum.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 581 (1900)

= Grumilea weinlandii K.Schum.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 397 (1905)

= Psychotria pubera Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 96 (1927)

= Psychotria puberula K.Schum.; Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land [Schumann & Hollrung] 135 (1889), non C. Wright ex Griseb. (1866)

= Psychotria schumannii Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 98 (1927)

= Psychotria scratchleyi Wernham; J. Bot. 56: 134 (1918)

= Psychotria weinlandii (K.Schum.) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 101 (1927)

species :

Psychotria microglossa (Baill.) Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 25: 288 (1919)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria rarifolia S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 339 (1921)

= Uragoga microglossa Baill.; Adansonia 12: 252 (1879)

species :

Psychotria microgrammata Bremek.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 16: 51 (1960)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria micromyrtus (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 261 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga micromyrtus Baill.; Adansonia 12: 291 (1879)

species :

Psychotria microthyrsa E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 178 (1966)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria mildbraedii (K.Krause) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 292 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga mildbraedii K.Krause; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 337 (1911)

species :

Psychotria milnei (A.Gray) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 113 (1891)

Distribution: Vanuatu; Fiji

60 FIJ VAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycodendron milnei (A.Gray) A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141: 155 (1936)

= Calycosia aneitensis Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 76: 303 (1929)

= Calycosia milnei A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 307 (1860)

species :

Psychotria mima Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 204 (1940)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria mindanaensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 54 (1913)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Mindanao, Luzon, Dinagat)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea mindanaensis (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 130 (1915)

species :

Psychotria mindoroensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1031 (1911)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Sibuyan, Mindoro, Luzon, Polillo, Catanduanes, Panay, Bohol, Leyte, Basilan, Mindanao)

42 PHI PLW

species :

Psychotria mineirensis Wernham; J. Bot. 55: 252 (1917)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria miniata Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 210 (1946)

Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Ysabel)

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria minima R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl.): 2, 34 (1926)

Distribution: Cabinda

23 CAB

species :

Psychotria minuta E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 164 (1964)

Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAF CMN CON ZAI

species :

Psychotria minutifoveolata Merr.; Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 23: 200 (1937 publ. 1938)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Psychotria miombicola Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 255 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria mirandae C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 229 (1988)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Veracruz)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria misolensis Valeton ex Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 318 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria moelleri K.Schum.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 10: 132 (1892), as ´mölleri´

Distribution: São Tomé

23 SAO

species :

Psychotria molinae Standl.; Ceiba 1: 46 (1950)

Distribution: Honduras

80 HON

species :

Psychotria moliwensis Bridson & Cheek; Kew Bull. 57(2): 392 (2002)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria mollipes K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 45 (1920)

Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

23 BIO

species :

Psychotria monanthos (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36: 19 (1905)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria arbutifolia (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 261 (1906)

= Psychotria paramaracarpus (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 261 (1906)

= Psychotria phyllanthoides Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 263 (1906)

= Psychotria phyllanthoides Schltr. ex Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 33 (1930), descr.

= Psychotria subuniflora (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36: 19 (1905)

= Uragoga arbutifolia Baill.; Adansonia 12: 292 (1879)

= Uragoga monanthos Baill.; Adansonia 12: 293 (1879)

= Uragoga paramaracarpus Baill.; Adansonia 12: 293 (1879)

= Uragoga phyllanthifolia Baill. ex Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 33 (1930), pro syn.

= Uragoga phyllanthoides Baill. ex Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 263 (1906)

= Uragoga subuniflora Baill.; Adansonia 12: 292 (1879)

species :

Psychotria monensis Cheek & Séné; Nordic J. Bot. 28(2): 130 (2010)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria moninensis (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 197 (1964)

subspecies :

subsp. moninensis

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea hypoleuca K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 102 (1899)

= Grumilea moninensis Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 496 (1898)

subspecies :

subsp. butayei (De Wild.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 295 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria butayei De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 2: 180 (1907)

= Psychotria butayei var. glabra (R.D.Good) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 197 (1964)

= Grumilea flaviflora var. glabra R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl. 2): 31 (1926)

= Psychotria butayei var. simplex E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 196 (1964)

subspecies :

subsp. fertitensis (Schweinf. ex Verdc.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 296 (2019)

Distribution: Central African Republic; SW-Chad; South Sudan

23 CAF 24 CHA SSU

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria fertitensis Schweinf. ex Verdc.; Kew Bull. 40(3): 647 (1985)

species :

Psychotria monocarpa Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 130 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria monsalveae C.M.Taylor; Novon 9(3): 439 (1999)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Valle)

80 PAN 82 CLM

species :

Psychotria montensis Moore; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 268 (1927)

Distribution: Borneo; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 BOR NWG

species :

Psychotria monteverdensis Dwyer & C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 230 (1988)

Distribution: Costa Rica

80 COS

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria burgeri C.M.Taylor; Novon 5(2): 204 (1995)

species :

Psychotria monticola Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 41(2): 315 (1872)

Distribution: Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Mizoram, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Tripura); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Taninthayi); Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Perak, Pahang)

40 BAN BHU IND 41 AND MYA THA VIE 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria fulva (Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.f.) K.Schum.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Neo-Caled. 11 (1894)

= Psychotria fulva Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 169 (1880)

= Psychotria fulva var. brevibracteata M.Gangop. & Chakrab.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 13(1): 116 (1989)

= Psychotria fulva var. madraspatana (Hook.f.) Gamble; Fl. Madras 642 (1921)

= Psychotria fulva var. monticola (Kurz) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 169 (1880)

= Psychotria madraspatana Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 167 (1880)

= Psychotria monticola var. fulva (Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.f.) J.Sinclair; Bull. Bot. Soc. Bengal 9(2): 97 (1950)

= Psychotria monticola var. madraspatana (Hook.f.) M.Gangop.; Nelumbo 59(1): 24 (2017)

= Psychotria monticola var. minor Craib; Fl. Siam 2: 194 (1934)

= Psychotria monticola var. pedicellata Craib; Fl. Siam 2: 195 (1934)

= Uragoga fulva (Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga madraspatana (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria montisgiluwensis A.P.Davis & Ruhsam; Blumea 50(3): 577 (2005)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus giluwensis P.Royen; Alpine Fl. New Guinea 4: 2686 (1983)

species :

Psychotria montisstellaris (P.Royen) A.P.Davis & Ruhsam; Blumea 50(3): 577 (2005)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Amaracarpus montisstellaris P.Royen; Alpine Fl. New Guinea 4: 2701 (1983)

species :

Psychotria montivaga C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 149 (2006)

Distribution: Colombia (Nariño); Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM 83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria montrouzieri Barrabé & J.Florence; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 35(2): 326 (2013), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Delpechia floribunda Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci., Sér. 2, 10: 221 (1860)

= Mapouria floribunda (Montrouz.) Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 19: 22 (1894), et Révis. Gen. Pl. Néo-Caléd. 8 (1894) (reprint)

= Psychotria floribunda (Montrouz.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 30 (1930), nom. illeg., non Kunth 1820

= Uragoga jasminiflora Baill.; Adansonia 12: 226 (1879)

species :

Psychotria moonii (Thwaites) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 170 (1880)

Distribution: +Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea moonii Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 148 (1859)

species :

Psychotria moramangensis (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria moramangensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 101 (1963)

species :

Psychotria moratii Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Mauritius

29 MAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Nonatelia myrtifolia (A.Rich. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 290 (1891)

= Psathura myrtifolia A.Rich. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 463 (1830), A. Rich., Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 5: 214 (1834)

species :

Psychotria morindiflora Wall. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 166 (1880)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak)

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga morindiflora (Wall. ex Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria morindoides Hutch.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 3: 414 (1916)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 LAO THA VIE

species :

Psychotria morley-smithiae A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 256 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria grandiflora Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 74 (1963)

species :

Psychotria mornicola Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 3: 384 (1903)

Distribution: Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria morobensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 203 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria mortehanii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 389 (1924)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria muellerdomboisii W.N.Takeuchi; Edinburgh J. Bot. 58(1): 161 (2001)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria muelleriana Wawra; Itin. Princ. S. Coburgi 1: 124 (1883)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria muelleriana var. flaccida Wawra; Itin. Princ. S. Coburgi 1: 125 (1883)

= Uragoga muelleriana (Wawra) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria multicapitata King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 10 (1906)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria multicostata Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 91 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria multicostoides Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 92 (1927)

species :

Psychotria multinervia Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 70 (1923)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Psychotria multipedunculata Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 209 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain, New Ireland)

42 NWG 43 BIS

species :

Psychotria multiplex Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5), 319 (1881)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis multiplex (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 335 (1929)

= Uragoga multiplex (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria mumfordiana F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130, 311 (1935)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Hiva Oa)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria munda Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 106 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Magdalena)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria murmurensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 211 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria muschleriana K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 425 (1912)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria muscicola Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 92 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species, no material extant

species :

Psychotria mutabilis C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 174 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis gossweileri Cavaco; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 29: 515 (1958)

species :

Psychotria mwinilungae Verdc.; Fl. Zambes. 5(1): 23 (1989)

Distribution: Zambia

26 ZAM

species :

Psychotria mycetoides Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 315 (1930)

Distribution: Palau (Babeldaob, Koror)

62 PLU

species :

Psychotria myristica I.M.Turner; Feddes Repert. 130(4): 403 (2019)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis suaveolens Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61(2-3): 104 (1927), nom. illeg., non Schweinf. ex Hiern

species :

Psychotria myrmecophila K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 578 (1900)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria myrsinoides Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 200 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria myrtiphyllum Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 44 (1788)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrstiphylla rigida Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 148 (1838)

= Psychotria myrtifolium St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 132 (1880)

= Uragoga myrtiphyllum (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria nacdado Guillaumin; J. Arnold Arbor. 13: 9 (1932)

Distribution: Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu

43 SOL 60 VAN

species :

Psychotria nagapatensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 454 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Panay, Bohol)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria naguana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 538 (1923)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria namwingensis Govaerts; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 117 (2008), nom. nov.

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria alata Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 476 (1932), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria alata var. pubescens Craib; Fl. Siam 2: 188 (1934)

species :

Psychotria nandarivatensis A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 1 117 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria nanifrutex Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 216 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria nathaliae (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 31 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga nathaliae Baill.; Adansonia 12: 248 (1879)

species :

Psychotria nebulosa K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 46 (1920)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria negrosensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 520 (1908)

Distribution: Philippines (Negros)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea negrosensis (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

species :

Psychotria neillii C.W.Ham. & Dwyer; Phytologia 64: 231 (1988)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica

80 COS NIC

species :

Psychotria nekouana (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 32 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga nekouana Baill.; Adansonia 12: 287 (1879)

species :

Psychotria neodouarrei Barrabé & A.Martini; Austral. Syst. Bot. 31(5-6): 465 (2018)

Distribution: New Caledonia (Île Art)

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria nerei O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 297 (2019)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]

23 CON

species :

Psychotria nervosa Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 43 (1788)

Name: Seminole balsamo; Wild coffee (Bahamas), Machetazo (Cuba), Cafe cimarron (Dominican Republic), Cafe marron, Remaroogu, Ti kafe mawon, Ti cafe marron, Wood balsam (Lesser Antilles), Balsamo, Palo moro (Puerto Rico)

Distribution: USA (Florida); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guanajuato, Oaxaca, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); St. Eustatius; Nevis; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Nariño, Sucre); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Lara, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru

78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CAY GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STE STK STL STV TRT VIR 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Bertiera ferrugrinea Willd. ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 227 (1819)

= Myrstiphyllum undatum (Jacq.) Hitchc.; Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 2: 958 (1893)

= Psychotria chimarrhoides DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 514 (1830)

= Psychotria elongata Benth.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 32 (1853)

= Psychotria fadyenii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 470 (1913)

= Psychotria granadensis Benth.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 34 (1853)

= Psychotria hirta Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 364 (1819), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria hirta Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 191 (1819)

= Psychotria horizontalis Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 514 (1830), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria lanceolata Nutt.; Amer. J. Sci. Arts 5: 290 (1822)

= Psychotria nervosa subsp. rufescens (Kunth) Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 480 (1972)

= Psychotria nervosa var. hirta Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 481 (1972)

= Psychotria nervosa var. lanceolata (Nutt.) Sarg.; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 185 (1911)

= Psychotria nervosa var. rufescens (Kunth) L.O.Williams; Phytologia 26: 493 (1973)

= Psychotria oligotricha DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 514 (1830)

= Psychotria portoricensis DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 515 (1830)

= Psychotria quiniifolia Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 53: 108 (1966)

= Psychotria rufescens Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 364 (1819)

= Psychotria rufescens var. ferruginea (Willd. ex Schult.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 512 (1830)

= Psychotria rufescens var. haenkeana DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 512 (1830)

= Psychotria rufescens var. hirta (Roem. & Schult.) Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 481 (1972)

= Psychotria stipulacea Sw. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 514 (1830), pro syn.

= Psychotria undata Jacq.; Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 3: 5 (1798)

= Psychotria undata var. chimarrhoides (DC.) Stehlé & Quentin; Fl. Guadeloupe Dépend. 2(1): 4 (1937)

= Psychotria undata var. poitaei Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 8: 678 (1921)

= Psychotria undulata Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 591 (1816)

= Uragoga elongata (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga granadensis (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga oligotricha (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga rufescens (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga stipulacea (Sw. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 301 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga undata (Jacq.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. [Baillon] 7: 371 (1880)

= Uragoga undulata (Poir.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria nesophila F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 2: 135 (1881)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrstiphyllum nesophilum (F.Muell.) Britten; Ill. Austral. Pl. Cook´s Voy. 46 (1901)

= Uragoga nesophila (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria neurosticta O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 298 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria neurothrix Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 241 (1881)

Distribution: N-Brazil

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria neurothricha Schltdl.; Linnaea 28: 520 (1857), nom. superfl.

= Uragoga schlechtendalii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ngotphamii Bao, Tagane, Yahara & V.S.Dang; Phytotaxa 618(2): 189 (2023)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria niauensis Butaud & J.Florence; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 42(6): 122 (2020)

Distribution: Tuamotu Arch.

61 TUA

species :

Psychotria nicobarica Kurz; J. Bot. 13: 328 (1875)

Distribution: Nicobar Isl. (North Nicobar Isl.: Katchal)

41 NCB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga nicobarica (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria nieuwenhuizii Valet; Icon. Bogor. [Boerlage] t. 286 (1909)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria nigerica Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 337 (1962)

Distribution: Nigeria; Congo [Brazzaville]

22 NGA 23 CON

Synonyms: hidden

= Trichostachys talbotii Wernham; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 55 (1913)

species :

Psychotria nigotei Barrabé; Phytotaxa 173(2): 109 (2014)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria nigra (Gaertn.) Alston; Handb. Fl. Ceylon 6: Suppl., 152 (1931)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka

40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea nigra Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 138, t. 28 (1788)

= Grumilea nudiflora Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 147 (1859)

= Psychotria thwaitesii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880)

= Psychotria thwaitesii var. coronata Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880)

= Psychotria thwaitesii var. zeylanica Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880)

= Uragoga thwaitesii (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

variant :

var. coronata Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

variant :

var. peninsularis (Hook.f.) Deb & M.G.Gangop.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot., Addit. Ser. 7: 51 (1989)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria thwaitesii var. peninsularis Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880)

= Psychotria nigra var. peninsularis (Hook.f.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 3A: 55 (2001), isonym

species :

Psychotria nigropunctata Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 207 (1877)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

23 CON ZAI 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrstiphyllum nigropunctatum (Hiern) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 493 (1898)

= Uragoga nigropunctata (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria nilgherensis (Kuntze) Govaerts & Chakrab.; Phytotaxa 321(2): 223 (2017)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; peninsular Malaysia

40 BAN IND SRL 41 MYA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Baldingera glandulosa Dennst.; Schlüssel Hortus Malab. 31 (1818), nom. inval.

= Grumilea elongata Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 3: t. 1036 (1845)

= Psychotria elongata (Wight) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 163 (1880), non Benth. ex Oerst. 1852

= Psychotria fosbergii Sohmer; Bot. Not. 129(4): 381 (1977) (nom. nov. illeg.)

= Psychotria glandulosa (Dennst.) Suresh; Interpr. Van Rheede´s Hort. Malab. 229 (1988)

= Psychotria sohmeri Kiehn; Pl. Syst. Evol. 154: 215 (1986), nom. nov.

= Uragoga nilgherensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria nilgiriensis Deb & M.G.Gangop.; Taxon 31(3): 546 (1982), nom. nov.

Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea congesta Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. [Wight & Arnott] 1: 432 (1834)

= Grumilea patens Schltdl. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880)

= Psychotria congesta (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria elongata Bedd.; Fl. Sylv. S. India., t. 17 (1872)

= Uragoga congesta (Wight & Arn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

variant :

var. astephana (Fyson) Deb & M.G.Gangop.; Taxon 31(3): 546 (1982)

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria congesta var. astephana Fyson; Fl. Nilgiri & Pulney 196 (1974)

species :

Psychotria nitens (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 560 (1923)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Samar)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea nitens Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 137 (1915)

species :

Psychotria nitidifolia Ordas, Y.Ting Chen & Alfeche; J. Pl. Taxon. & Geogr. (Webbia) 80(1): 71 (2025)

Distribution: Philippines

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria niveobarbata (Müll.Arg.) Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 18: 110 (1891)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria niveobarbata Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 401 (1881)

= Uragoga niveobarbata (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria njumei Cheek; Kew Bull. 63(3): 406 (2009)

Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI

Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria nodiflora O.Lachenaud & D.J.Harris; Edinburgh J. Bot. 67(2): 224 (2010), nom. nov.

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAF CON ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga mortehanii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 163 (1936), no Latin descr.

species :

Psychotria nossibensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 250 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria richardiana Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 41 (1963)

variant :

var. arrhyncha (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 250 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria richardiana var. arrhyncha Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 41 (1963)

species :

Psychotria notopleuroides C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 176 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria nubica Delile; Voy. Méroé 4: 66 (1827)

Distribution: Sudan

24 SUD

Remarks: known only from type, status uncertain

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga nubica (Delile) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria nubicola G.Taylor; Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tomé [Exell] 213 (1944)

Distribution: São Tomé

23 SAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria monticola Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 199 (1877)

= Uragoga monticola (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria nubiphila Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 403 (1980)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia)

80 COS PAN 82 CLM

species :

Psychotria nubisylvae O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 303 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria nuda (Cham. & Schltdl.) Wawra; Itin. Princ. S. Coburgi 1: 128 (1883)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis nuda Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4: 135 (1829)

= Psychotria brasiliensis Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 66 2: t. 29 (1825 publ. 1829)

= Psychotria flaviventer Wernham; J. Bot. 55: 251 (1917)

= Psychotria hirtipes Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 377 (1881)

= Psychotria involucellaris Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 380 (1881)

= Psychotria macrantha (Gardner) Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 377 (1881)

= Psychotria multicolor Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 378 (1881)

= Psychotria obfuscata Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 377 (1881)

= Psychotria terminalis Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 1: 65 2: t. 24 (1825 publ. 1829)

= Suteria brasiliensis (Vell.) Mart.; Flora 24(2. Beibl.): 71 (1841)

= Suteria hookeriana Gardner; London J. Bot. 4: 109 (1845)

= Suteria macrantha Gardner; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 110 (1845)

= Suteria nuda (Cham. & Schltdl.) Maratti; Flora 24(2. Beibl.): 71 (1841)

= Uragoga brasiliensis (Vell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga hirtipes (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga involucellaris (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga macrantha (Gardner) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga multicolor (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga nuda (Cham. & Schltdl.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 120 (1891)

= Uragoga obfuscata (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga terminalis (Vell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria nudiflora Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. [Wight & Arnott] 434 (1834)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria sekharanae Ramam. & Rajan; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 80(3): 621 (1983 publ. 1984)

= Uragoga nudiflora (Wight & Arn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

variant :

var. latifolia Deb & M.G.Gangop.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 25 (1-4): 215 (1983 publ. 1985)

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria nummularioides Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 32 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria nummularioides var. pubiflora Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 4: 42 (1953)

species :

Psychotria nymannii M.H.J.van der Meer; Cact. Phantast. 2025(1): 2 (2025), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria dolichantha (K.Schum.) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 84 (1927), nom. illeg.

= Grumilea dolichantha K.Schum.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 397 (1905)

species :

Psychotria nzabii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 304 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria oaxacensis Borhidi & Salas-Mor.; Acta Bot. Hung. 51(1-2): 15 (2009)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria oblongicarpa Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 29 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria obovalis A.Rich.; Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 2: 27 (1850)

Name: Palo moro (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria actinophora Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 460 (1913)

= Psychotria puberula C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 135 (1866)

= Uragoga puberula (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria obovatifolia De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 2: 186 (1907)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria obscura Zoll. & Moritzi; Syst. Verz. Arch. Ind. [Moritzi et al.] 65 (1846)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

species :

Psychotria obscurinervia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 455 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected 1918

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria vulcanica Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3265 (1934)

species :

Psychotria obtusifolia Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 2: 243 (1804), Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 697 (1804)

Distribution: Madagascar; +Mauritius

29 MAU MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga obtusifolia (Lam. ex Poir.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria occidentalis Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 545 (1972)

Distribution: Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Venezuela (Delta Amacuro)

81 trt 82 VEN

species :

Psychotria ochroleuca Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 106 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria oconnori Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27 (2007)

Distribution: Palawan

42 PLW

species :

Psychotria octosulcata Talbot; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 11: 237 (1897)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria oinochrophylla (Standl.) C.M.Taylor; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45 (Cat. Fl. Pl. Gymn. Peru): 1258 (1993)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia); Venezuela (Merida); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)

82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis oinochrophylla Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 372 (1931)

= Psychotria paeonia C.M.Taylor; Sida 17(4): 716 (1997)

species :

Psychotria olgae Dwyer & M.V.Hayden; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 55: 42 (1968)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga miqueliana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

species :

Psychotria oligocarpa K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 95 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria oligoneura Pierre ex Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 357 (1924)

Distribution: Laos; Vietnam

41 LAO VIE

species :

Psychotria olivacea Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 77 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.

42 NWG 43 SOL

species :

Psychotria oliveri Lorence & W.L.Wagner; Allertonia 9(1): 21 (2005)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Tahuata)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria olsenii Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 20 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Tawi-Tawi)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only known from type collected in 1961

species :

Psychotria ombrophila (Schnell) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 259 (1975)

Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana

22 GHA GUI IVO LBR SIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis ombrophila (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957)

= Uragoga ombrophila Schnell; Rev. Gén. Bot. 57: 283 (1950)

species :

Psychotria onanae O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 308 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria onivensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 251 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria onivensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 44 (1963)

species :

Psychotria oocarpa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 153 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria opaca Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): i63 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga opaca (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria opima Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 243 (1936)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria orbicalyx O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 309 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria oreadum S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 376 (1895)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria oreadum var. viridis S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 377 (1895)

species :

Psychotria oreotrephes (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 248 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria oreotrephes Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 28 (1963)

species :

Psychotria orgyalis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 195 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria orophila E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 92 (1964)

Distribution: South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea elliottii K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 560 (1907)

species :

Psychotria orosiana Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 288 (1925)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia)

80 COS PAN 82 CLM

species :

Psychotria orosioides C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(1): 129 (2002)

Distribution: Costa Rica

80 COS

species :

Psychotria ortiziana C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 423 (2016)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia; Brazil (Acre)

83 BOL PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria osiana W.N.Takeuchi & Pipoly; Sida 18(1): 162 (1998)

Distribution: Bismarck Arch.

43 BIS

species :

Psychotria ossaeana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 457 (1913)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria ouatilouensis Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 8: 113 (1957)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria oubatchensis Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 262 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria lepidocalyx S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 340 (1921)

= Psychotria oreophila Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 8: 112 (1957)

species :

Psychotria ovatistipula C.M.Taylor; Novon 7(2): 197 (1997)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria ovoidea Wall. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3(1): 166 (1882)

Distribution: Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak southward); Singapore; Borneo

41 VIE 42 BOR MLY SNG

Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)

species :

Psychotria owariensis (P.Beauv.) Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 204 (1877)

Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

23 BIO

Synonyms: hidden

= Hylacium owariense P.Beauv.; Fl. Oware 2: 83 (1807)

= Uragoga owariensis (P.Beauv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria oxyalabastros T.Srisuk & Chamch.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(2): 110 (2024)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria pachyantha A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 148 (1936)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria pachycalyx O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 309 (2019)

Distribution: Equatorial Guinea

23 EQG

species :

Psychotria pachygrammata Bremek.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 16: 52 (1960)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria pachyphylla (King & Gamble) Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 129 (1923)

Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo; Brunei

41 THA 42 BOR BRN MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria sarmentosa var. pachyphylla King & Gamble; J. Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 6 (1906)

species :

Psychotria pachythalla Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 165 (1923)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria pacifica K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 687 (1898)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i); American Samoa (Tutuila)

60 ASA SAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria loniceroides Rech.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 328 (1909), non Siebold ex DC.

= Psychotria stenocarpa K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 687 (1898)

= Psychotria stenocarpa subsp. montivaga Rech.; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 85: 201 (1910)

= Psychotria upoluensis Christoph.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 154, 61 (1938)

species :

Psychotria pacorensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 232 (1988)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria palawanensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1348 (1912)

Distribution: Palawan

42 PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea palawanensis (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 134 (1915)

species :

Psychotria palifera C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 178 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria palimlimensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 223 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria pallens Gardner; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 108 (1845)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga pallens (Gardner) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria pallida Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 765 (1912)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria pallidicalyx O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 310 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria pallidifolia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 456 (1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Catanduanes, Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria paloensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 65 (1906)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Negros, Leyte, Camiguin, Mindanao)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea paloensis (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

variant :

var. bukidnonensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 196 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

variant :

var. ovatifolia Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 197 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro)

42 PHI

variant :

var. subelliptifolia Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 199 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Leyte)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: known only from type collected in 1950

variant :

var. wenzeliana Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 201 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1928

species :

Psychotria paludicola Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 203 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria paludosa Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 367 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria trichoclada Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 368 (1881)

= Psychotria trichoneura Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 367 (1881)

= Uragoga paludosa (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga trichoclada (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

= Uragoga trichoneura (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria palustris E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 1 19 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi

23 BUR RWA ZAI

species :

Psychotria panamensis Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 132 (1916)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Magdalena, Meta)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria catillicalyx Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 358 (1980)

= Psychotria durilancifolia Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 372 (1980)

= Psychotria grandistipula Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 276 (1928)

= Psychotria yunckeri Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 397 (1938)

variant :

var. compressicaulis (K.Krause) C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 233 (1988)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS NIC PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria cornpressicaulis K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(2, Beibl. 119): 44 (1916)

variant :

var. ixtlanensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 233 (1988)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)

79 MEX

variant :

var. magna (Standl.) C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 234 (1988)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria magna Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 131 (1916)

species :

Psychotria panayensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 456 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Panay, Luzon, Mindoro)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1948

species :

Psychotria pancheri (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 263 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga pancheri Baill.; Adansonia 12: 222 (1879)

species :

Psychotria pandoana C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 424 (2016)

Distribution: Bolivia; Brazil (Acre)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria pandurata Verdc.; Kew Bull. 14: 349 (1960)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria papanga Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon floribundum Bremek.; Candollea 16: 171 (1958)

species :

Psychotria papantlensis (Oerst.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 50 (1881)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Michoacán, Queretaro, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria papantlensis Oerst.; Amer. Centr. 17 (1863)

= Mapouria salicifolia Oerst.; Amer. Centr. 17 (1863)

= Psychotria salicifolia (Oerst.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 51 (1881), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga papantlensis (Oerst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria papillata (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 560 (1923)

Distribution: Philippines (Samar, Catanduanes)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1948

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea papillata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 138 (1915)

species :

Psychotria papuana (Wernham) H.St.John; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 12(7): 3 (1936)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gouldia papuana Wernham; J. Bot. 56: 129 (1918)

species :

Psychotria paracalensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 20 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1918

species :

Psychotria paradoxalis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 249 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria paradoxalis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 31 (1963)

species :

Psychotria paravillosa C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 151 (2006)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Acre)

83 ECU PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria parkeri Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 485 (1887)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria parkeri (Baker) Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 71 (1963)

species :

Psychotria parvifolia Benth.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 35 (1853)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria parvifolia (Benth.) Oerst.; Amer. Centr. 17 (1863)

= Uragoga levyi Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 956 (1891)

species :

Psychotria parvihama C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 24 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria parvistipulata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 1 126 (1964)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda

23 RWA ZAI

species :

Psychotria parvula A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 45 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria minor Turrill; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 43: 27 (1915)

= Psychotria serpens var. parvula (A.Gray) Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 131 (1942)

= Uragoga parvula (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria patentinervia Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 546 (1876)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga patentinervia (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria patentivenia Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 208 (1869)

Distribution: Sulawesi

42 SUL

species :

Psychotria patulinervia Merr. & Quisumb. ex Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 206 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Mindanao)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1946

species :

Psychotria patuloneura O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 311 (2019)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

species :

Psychotria pauciflora Bartl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 522 (1830)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga pauciflora (Bartl. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria paucinervia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 176 (1917)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria paulae J.-Y.Mey., Lorence & J.Florence; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 39(1): 49 (2017)

Distribution: Society Isl.

61 SCI

species :

Psychotria pavairiensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 223 (1988)

Distribution: Bougainville

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria pearcei Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 311 (1931)

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL

Conservation Status: Known only from type

species :

Psychotria pectinata Steyerm.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75: 344 (1988)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria peduncularis (Salisb.) Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 546 (1972)

Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Gabon; Equatorial Guinea; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Cabinda

22 BEN GAM GHA GNB GUI LBR NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CAB CAF CMN CON EQG GAB PRI SAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis debeauxii (De Wild.) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957), nom. inval.

= Cephaelis lecomtei (De Wild.) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 90 (1957), nom. inval.

= Cephaelis peduncularis Salisb.; Parad. Lond. 2: t. 99 (1808)

= Cephaelis pedunculata G.Don; Gen. Hist. 3: 605 (1834)

= Cephaelis pobeguinii (De Wild.) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 90 (1957), nom. inval.

= Cephaelis wildemanii (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957)

= Uragoga atenensis De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 123 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga bayakaensis De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 124 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga bieleri De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 127 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga boa De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 129 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga butaensis De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 131 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga debeauxii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 134 (1936), no latin descr. Cephaelis debeauxii (De Wild.) Schnell, Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957), nom. inval.

= Uragoga densifolia De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 135 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga globosocapitata De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 139 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga goossensii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 141 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga grandifolia De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 141 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga gumola De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 143 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga ibaliensis De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 145 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga ikengaensis De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 146 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga isimbi De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 148 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga lebrunii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 153 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga lecomtei De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 154 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga lemairei De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 156 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga lonkasa De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 158 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga multinervata De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 164 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga nutans K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 49 (1920), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga peduncularis (Salisb.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 120 (1891)

= Uragoga pobeguinii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 166 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga repens De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 167 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga reygaertii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 168 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga seretii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 172 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga staudtii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 175 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga thorbeckei K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 429 (1912)

= Uragoga wendjiensis De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 185 (1936), no latin descr.

= Uragoga wildemanii Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 106 (1953)

= Uragoga zenkeri De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 186 (1936), no latin descr.

variant :

var. ciliatostipulata Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 689 (1975 publ. 1976)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya

23 ZAI 24 ETH SUD 25 KEN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga ciliatostipulata De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 133 (1936), no latin descr.

variant :

var. guineensis (Schnell) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 257 (1975)

Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Congo [Brazzaville]

22 GHA GNB IVO LBR SIE 23 CON

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis coriacea G.Don; Gen. Hist. 3: 606 (1834)

= Cephaelis guineensis (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957)

= Cephaelis peduncularis var. guineensis (Schnell) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 154 (1962)

= Uragoga guineensis (Schnell) Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 103 (1953)

= Uragoga guineensis var. bindelyensis Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 103 (1953)

= Uragoga peduncularis var. guineensis Schnell; Rev. Gén. Bot. 57: 285 (1959)

variant :

var. hypsophila (K.Schum. & K.Krause) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 257 (1975)

Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Congo [Brazzaville]

22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA 23 BIO CMN CON

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis peduncularis var. hypsophila (K.Schum. & K.Krause) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 155 (1962)

= Psychotria hypsophila K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 559 (1907)

= Uragoga calathea K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 568 (1907)

variant :

var. ivorensis (Schnell) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 258 (1975)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria

22 GHA IVO LBR NGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis ivorensis (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957)

= Cephaelis peduncularis var. ivorensis (Schnell) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 156 (1962)

= Uragoga ivorensis Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 109 (1953)

= Uragoga ivorensis var. puberula Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 109 (1953)

variant :

var. nyassana (K.Krause) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 257 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga nyassana K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 50 (1920)

variant :

var. palmetorum (DC.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 257 (1975)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon

22 GHA GNB GUI NGA SEN SIE 23 CMN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis peduncularis var. palmetorum (DC.) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 156 (1962)

= Morinda palmetorum DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 448 (1830)

variant :

var. rufonyassana Verdc.; Fl. Zambes. 5(1): 22 (1989)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi

25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM

variant :

var. semlikiensis Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 690 (1975 publ. 1976)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Uganda

23 BUR ZAI 25 UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga semlikiensis De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 171 (1936), no latin descr.

variant :

var. suaveolens (Schweinf. ex Hiern) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 257 (1975)

Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi

22 GHA GUI IVO NGA SIE 23 BUR CAF CMN CON GAB RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis nimbana (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957)

= Cephaelis peduncularis var. suaveolens (Schweinf. ex Hiern) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 156 (1962)

= Cephaelis suaveolens Schweinf. ex Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 224 (1877)

= Uragoga cyanocarpa K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 157 (1909)

= Uragoga lecomtei var. nimbana Schnell; Rev. Gén. Bot. 57: 284 (1950), nom. superfl.

= Uragoga nimbana (Schnell) Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 106 (1953)

= Uragoga suaveolens (Schweinf. ex Hiern) K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 392 (1895)

variant :

var. tabouensis (Schnell) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 258 (1975)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast

22 IVO LBR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis baillehachei Aké Assi; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 30: 16 (1960)

= Cephaelis peduncularis var. tabouensis (Schnell) Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 156 (1962)

= Cephaelis tabouensis Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 87 (1957)

species :

Psychotria peekeliana Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 94 (1927)

Distribution: Bismarck Arch.

43 BIS

species :

Psychotria penangensis Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 175 (1880)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (common and widespread); Singapore

42 MLY SNG

Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga penangensis (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria pendens M.A.Bautista & R.Bustam.; Phytotaxa 649(3): 253 (2024)

Distribution: Palawan

42 PLW

species :

Psychotria pendula Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 164 (1880)

Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.)

41 AND

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga depressiglobosa Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 955 (1891)

= Uragoga pendula (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria penduliflora Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 70 (1923)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Psychotria pendulothyrsa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 315 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria perbrevis K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 96 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria perferruginea Steyerm.; Brittonia 33: 393 (1981)

Distribution: French Guiana

82 FRG

species :

Psychotria pergamena Korth.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2(2): 241 (1851)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga pergamacea (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria perijaensis Steyerm.; Acta Bot. Venez. 8: 250 (1973)

Distribution: Venezuela (Zulia)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria pernitida Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 467 (1913)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria perrieri Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 151 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria pervillei Baker; Fl. Mauritius [J.G.Baker] 155 (1877)

Distribution: Aldabra (Aldabra Isl.)

29 ALD

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria affinis Baker; Fl. Mauritius [J.G.Baker] 155 (1877)

= Psychotria dupontiae Hemsl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1907: 363 (1907)

= Psychotria pallida Hemsl.; J. Bot. 54: Suppl. 2, 19 (1916), non Valeton (1912)

= Uragoga affinis (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga pervillei (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria peteri E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 193 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria petiginosa Brenan; Kew Bull. [4]: 86 (1949)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria petiolosa Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 488 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria petitii Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2). 249 (1975)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

species :

Psychotria phaeochlamys (Lauterb. & K.Schum.) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 95 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea phaeochlamys Lauterb. & K.Schum.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 581 (1900)

species :

Psychotria phaeochlamysioides Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 231 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Louisiade Arch., Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria phanerophlebia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 243 (1910)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1909

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea phanerophlebia (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

species :

Psychotria phaneroplexa Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 245 (1936)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria philacra Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 412 (1980)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Psychotria phuquocensis Bao, Vuong & V.S.Dang; Taiwania 69(3): 366 (2024)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria phyllocalymma Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 373 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia, Alagoas)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis phyllocalymma (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 336 (1929)

= Uragoga phyllocalymma (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria phyllocalymmoides Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 374 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil; SE-Brazil

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis phyllocalymmoides (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 375 (1931)

= Uragoga phyllocalymmoides (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria pichisensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 205 (1930)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Acre)

83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria pickeringii A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 47 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria tetragona Seem.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 137 (1866)

= Uragoga pickeringii (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria pilifera Hutch.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 3: 415 (1916)

Distribution: China (Yunnan)

36 CHI

species :

Psychotria pilosella Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 353 (1908)

subspecies :

subsp. pilosella

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes, Samar)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea pilosella (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

= Psychotria heteromera Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 449 (1920 publ. 1921)

variant :

var. samarensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 108 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1971

subspecies :

subsp. erythrotricha (Elmer) Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 109 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Luzon, Panay, Samar, Leyte, Dinagat, Bucas Grande)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea erythrotricha (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

= Psychotria erythrotricha Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1891 (1913)

= Psychotria pilosella var. erythrotricha (Elmer) Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 111 (109) (2007)

variant :

var. camarinensis (Merr.) Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 111 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Leyte, Biliran, Samar)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea camarinensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 135 (1915)

= Psychotria camarinensis (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 553 (1923)

species :

Psychotria pilulifera King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 8 (1906)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria pinetorum Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 536 (1928)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria pininsularis Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 8: 113 (1957)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria pinnatinervia Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 26 (1906)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Mindoro, Leyte)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea pinnatinervia (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

species :

Psychotria piolampra K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 97 (1899)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon

22 NGA 23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria piperi Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 457 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Dinagat, Samar)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria pisonioides Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 108 (1930)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Caldas, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander); Ecuador

80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria pittosporifolia Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 134 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria plana Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 481 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria plantaginoidea E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 139 (1966)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria platycocca A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 47 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria caldwelli Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 91, 30 (1932)

= Uragoga platycocca (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria platyneura Kurz; J. Bot. 13: 827 (1875)

Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.)

41 AND NCB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga platyneura (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria pleeana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 461 (1913)

Name: Bois mal estomac (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: Martinique; St. Lucia

81 MAR STL

species :

Psychotria pleuropoda Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 40: 5 (1905)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Tabasco); Guatemala; Belize

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA

species :

Psychotria plicata Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 438 (1913)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN V

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria laxa Sw.; Fl. Ind. Occid. 1: 407 (1797)

= Uragoga laxa (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria plumeriifolia Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1026 (1911)

Distribution: Philippines (Sibuyan, Mindoro)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1964

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea plumeriifolia (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

species :

Psychotria plumieri Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 447 (1913)

Name: Cafe cimarron, Cafe marron, Cafe sauvage, Mapou gris (Haiti)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria pluriceps Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 246 (1936)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria plurivenia Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 149 (1859)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga plurivenia (Thwaites) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria pocsii Borhidi & Verdc.; Kew Bull. 45(4): 707 (1990)

subspecies :

subsp. pocsii

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

subspecies :

subsp. ferruginea Borhidi & Verdc.; Kew Bull. 45(4): 708 (1990)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria podantha (Fosberg) A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 23: 379 (1969)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria cordata var. podantha Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 130 (1942)

species :

Psychotria podocarpa E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 145 (1964)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon

22 NGA 23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria poilanei Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 358 (1924)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria poissoniana (Baill.) A.P.Davis; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 117 (2008)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria poissoniana var. brachypoda Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 33 (1930)

= Uragoga poissoniana Baill.; Adansonia 12: 230 (1879)

species :

Psychotria poliostemma Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 428 (1867)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga poliostemma (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria polita Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 95 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Remarks: status uncertain, possibly in Eumachia. Only Lectotype surviving

species :

Psychotria polycarpa (Miq.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 165 (1880)

Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo

41 THA 42 BOR MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea polycarpa Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 295 (1857)

= Uragoga polycarpa (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria polygrammata Bremek.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 16: 50 (1960)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria polyphylla Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 131 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria polytricha Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 287 (1857)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak); Sumatra; Borneo

42 BOR MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ascendens Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 57: 61 (1911)

= Psychotria laxiflora var. lepidota Korth.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2: 242 (1851)

= Psychotria rufipila Valeton; Icon. Bogor. [Boerlage] t. 291 (1909)

= Psychotria trichophlebia Merr.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7: 295 (1937)

= Uragoga polytricha (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ponce-leonis Acuña & Roig; Brittonia 14: 226 (1962)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria porphyroclada K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 390 (1895)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria potamophila K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 97 (1899)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria potanthera Wernham; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 54 (1913)

subspecies :

subsp. potanthera

Distribution: Nigeria

22 NGA

subspecies :

subsp. sapobana O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 319 (2019)

Distribution: Nigeria

22 NGA

species :

Psychotria praecox Valeton ex Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 326 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria prainii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 324 (1911)

Distribution: China (Guangdong, W-Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, Yunnan); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis siamica Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 395 (1911)

= Psychotria siamica (Craib) Hutch.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 3: 415 (1916)

species :

Psychotria principensis G.Taylor; Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tomé [Exell] 213 (1944)

Distribution: Principe Isl.

23 PRI

species :

Psychotria prismoclavata (Fosberg) A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 23: 370 (1969)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Readea prismoclavata Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 137 (1942)

species :

Psychotria pritchardii Seem.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 135 (1866)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria pseudoixora Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 345 (1924)

Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria pseudoixora var. orientalis Pierre ex Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 346 (1924)

= Uragoga ixoroidea Pierre ex Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 345 (1924)

species :

Psychotria pseudomaschalodesme W.N.Takeuchi; Edinburgh J. Bot. 58(1): 163 (2001)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria pseudomicrodaphne (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 33 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria erectiloba Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 8: 109 (1957)

species :

Psychotria pseudoplatyphylla E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 90 (1964)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

species :

Psychotria psychotriifolia (Seem.) Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 133 (1916)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Córdoba, Guaviare, Meta, Nariño); Venezuela (Barinas, Merida, Zulia); Ecuador

80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis psychotriifolia Seem.; Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 138 (1854)

= Psychotria sinuensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 114 (1930)

= Uragoga psychotriifolia (Seem.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria psychotrioides (DC.) Roberty; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire, A 16: 62 (1954)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; SW-Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; South Sudan

22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR MLI NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN EQG GAB ZAI 24 CHA SSU

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis congensis Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 226 (1877)

= Grumilea psychotrioides DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 495 (1830)

= Uragoga psychotrodes (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

= Uragoga tumbaensis De Wild.; Mém. Cl. Sci. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique (8vo), Sér. 2, 15(1): 74 (1936), nomen subnudum.

species :

Psychotria pteropus O.Lachenaud & D.J.Harris; Edinburgh J. Bot. "67(2): 229 (-233; fig. 5, map)" (2010)

Distribution: ?Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAF ZAI

species :

Psychotria puberulina (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 209 (1930)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria puberulina Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 465 (1876)

= Uragoga puberulina (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria pubiflora (A.Gray) Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 126 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycodendron pubiflorum (A.Gray) A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 155 (1936)

= Calycosia pubiflora A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 306 (1860)

species :

Psychotria pubilimba Quisumb.; Philipp. J. Sci. 41: 366 (1930)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria pubinoda Standl. ex Steyerm.; Acta Biol. Venez. 4: 100 (1964)

Distribution: Colombia (Valle)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria pubituba S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 337 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria puffii Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria parvifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 93 (1963)

= Apomuria parvifolia var. glabrirama Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 94 (1963)

species :

Psychotria pulchrebracteata Guillaumin; Nova Caledonia, Bot. 1: 238 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria pulchrinervis Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 32 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria pulchristipula (Bremek.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon pulchristipulum Bremek.; Candollea 16: 166 (1958)

species :

Psychotria pulgarensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 103 (2007)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Balabac)

42 PHI PLW

Conservation Status: last collected in 1927

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria repens Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1349 (1912)

species :

Psychotria pulleniana Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 233 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria pumila Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 207 (1877)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga pumila (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Psychotria brachythamnus K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 556 (1907)

variant :

var. buzica (S.Moore) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 99 (1966)

Distribution: Tanzania; Malawi; Mozambique

25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria buzica S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 100 (1911)

= Psychotria madandensis S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 100 (1911)

variant :

var. leuconeura (K.Schum. & K.Krause) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 99 (1966)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria leuconeura K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 554 (1907)

variant :

var. puberula E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 100 (1966)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

variant :

var. subumbellata (E.M.A.Petit) Verdc.; Fl. Zambes. 5(1): 27 (1989)

Distribution: Zambia

26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria albidocalyx var. subumbellata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 83 (1966)

species :

Psychotria punctata Vatke; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 25: 230 (1875)

Name: Dotted wild coffee

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Mozambique; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Java [I]; USA [I] (Florida [I])

23 ZAI 24 SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ 29 COM 42 jaw 78 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria punctata (Vatke) Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 91 (1963)

= Psychotria bacteriophila Valeton; Icon. Bogor. [Boerlage] t. 271 (1908)

= Psychotria melanosticta K.Schum.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 16 et 26 (1894), nomen

= Psychotria pachyclada K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 558 (1907)

= Uragoga punctata (Vatke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

variant :

var. minor E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 112 (1966)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

variant :

var. tenuis E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 113 (1966)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

species :

Psychotria purdiaei Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 439 (1913)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria platoensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 447 (1913)

species :

Psychotria purpurea Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 195 (1946)

Distribution: Solomon Isl. (San Christoval)

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria puyoana C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 152 (2006)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Psychotria pygmaea Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 458 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1917

species :

Psychotria pygmaeodendron K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 98 (1899)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria pyramidata Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1350 (1912)

Distribution: Palawan (incl. Busuanga)

42 PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea pyramidata (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 134 (1915)

species :

Psychotria pyrrotricha (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 249 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria pyrrotricha Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 32 (1963)

species :

Psychotria quisumbingiana Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 136 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Bohol)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1923

species :

Psychotria rabeniana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 264 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga schumanniana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

species :

Psychotria radicans (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 562 (1923)

Distribution: Philippines (Leyte, Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1929

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea radicans Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 139 (1915)

species :

Psychotria radicifera O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 324 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria raiateensis J.W.Moore; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 102, 45 (1933)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Raiatea)

61 SCI

species :

Psychotria raivavaensis Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 279 (1937)

Distribution: Austral Isl. (Raivavae)

61 AUI

species :

Psychotria rakotonasoloi A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 249 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria longipedunculata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 34 (1963)

species :

Psychotria rakotoniaina A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 258 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria laxiflora Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 82 (1963)

species :

Psychotria rakotovaoi C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 26 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria ramadecumbens Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 238 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria rambouensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 410 (1924)

Distribution: Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]

23 CON EQG GAB

species :

Psychotria ramosii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 244 (1910)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: known only from type collected in 1909

species :

Psychotria ramosissima Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 355 (1908)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Bohol, Leyte, Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1947

species :

Psychotria ramuensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 240 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

variant :

var. pubescentia Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 243 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria ramulosa Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 201 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria kanehirae Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 199 (1946), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria randiana Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 198 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

variant :

var. misimensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 252 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Misima Isl.)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria misimensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 203 (1946)

variant :

var. tafaensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 250 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria tafaensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 201 (1946)

species :

Psychotria ranomafanensis C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 28 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria rapensis F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130, 309 (1935)

Distribution: Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti)

61 AUI

species :

Psychotria ratovoarisonii A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 257 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria angustifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 75 (1963)

species :

Psychotria rauwolfioides Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 210 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria raynaliorum O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 326 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria razafimandimbisonii C.M.Taylor; Candollea 75(2): 180 (2020)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria razakamalalae C.M.Taylor; Novon 31(1): 30 (2023)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria rectinervis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 462 (1913)

Distribution: Cuba; Colombia (Nariño)

81 CUB 82 CLM

species :

Psychotria recurva Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 206 (1877)

Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

23 BIO

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria potamogetonoides Wernham; J. Bot. 55: 81 (1917)

= Uragoga prantliana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

= Uragoga recurva (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria reducta Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 484 (1887)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria reducta (Baker) Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 68 (1963)

variant :

var. pilosula (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 256 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria reducta var. pilosula Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 69 (1963)

species :

Psychotria reflexapedunculata Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 252 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria reflexiloba Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 34 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria reflexipes Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 37 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria refracta Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 262 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga refracta (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria refractiflora K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 98 (1899)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria reineckei K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 686 (1898)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, ?Savai´i)

60 SAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria elegantula Rech.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 68 (1909)

species :

Psychotria reitsmarum O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 328 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria remota Benth.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 225 (1841)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyacá, Caquetá, Cauca, Chocó, Guainía, Nariño, Putumayo, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas); Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Pando); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia)

80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria remota (Benth.) Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 407 (1881)

= Mapouria remota var. angustifolia Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 407 (1881)

= Mapouria remota var. longifolia Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 407 (1881)

= Mapouria remota var. ovata Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 407 (1881)

= Psychotria alboviridula K.Krause; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 208 (1914)

= Uragoga remota (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria repanda Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 2: 61 (1799)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

Remarks: status uncertain

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga repanda (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria reptans Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 418 (1849)

Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Ivory Coast

22 GNB GUI IVO SIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrstiphyllum reptans (Benth.) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 493 (1898)

= Uragoga reptans (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria resurrecta Wernham; J. Bot. 56: 133 (1918)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria reticulatissima S.Moore; J. Bot. 65: 269 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria reticulosa Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 70 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species

species :

Psychotria retiphlebia Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 485 (1887)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria retiphlebia (Baker) Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 66 (1963)

= Psychotria tananarivana K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 100 (1899)

= Uragoga retiphlebia (Baker) Drake; Hist. Phys. Madagascar [Grandidier] 36: t. 428 (1897)

species :

Psychotria retrofracta O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 329 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria retrorsipilis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 330 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria retusa (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 258 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria retusa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 81 (1963)

species :

Psychotria revoluta DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 517 (1830)

Name: Bienvenido, Lengua de vaca, Taburete (Cuba), Vidrio (Dominican Republic)

Distribution: Cuba; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico

81 CUB HIS PUE

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria coronata Griseb.; Pl. Wright. [Grisebach] 2: 508 (1862), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria sintenisii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 1: 448 (1899)

= Uragoga coronata M.Gómez; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 293 (1894), nom. illeg., non (Vell.) Kuntze

= Uragoga grisebachiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

= Uragoga revoluta (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria reynosoi Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 191 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Negros)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria rhinocerotis Reinw. ex Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 961 (1826)

Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi, Yangon, Bago); Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan, Perak, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Java

41 MYA THA 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gaertnera lasianthoides C.E.C.Fisch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 209 (1927)

= Psychotria curtisii King & Gamble; J. Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 18 (1906)

= Psychotria microcephala Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 293 (1857), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria rhinocerotis var. subrufa (Miq.); Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 209 (1869)

= Psychotria rhinocerotis var. tjampeaensis Hochr.; Candollea 5: 265 (1934)

= Psychotria subrufa Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 292 (1857)

= Uragoga rhinocerotis (Reinw. ex Blume) Drake; J. Bot. [Morot] 9: 237 (1895)

= Uragoga rhinocerotis (Reinw. ex Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga subrufa (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria rhizomatosa De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 413 (1924)

Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI

variant :

var. minor E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 157 (1966)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria rhodotricha Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 355 (1924)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria rhombibractea C.M.Taylor & M.T.Campos; Novon 9(1): 118 (1999)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria rhombocarpa Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 493 (1932)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Kosrae)

62 MIC

species :

Psychotria rhombocarpoides Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 31: 287 (1941)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)

62 MIC

species :

Psychotria rhonhofiae K.Krause; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 389 (1941)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Psychotria rhynchodiscus O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 332 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria rhytidocarpa Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 289 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria conjugens Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 264 (1881)

= Psychotria densivenosa Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 283 (1881)

= Psychotria obtegens Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 277 (1881)

= Uragoga conjungens (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga densivenosa (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga obtegens (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga rhytidocarpa (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ridleyi King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 9 (1906)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (scattered); Singapore; Sumatra

42 MLY SNG SUM

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea umbellata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 295 (1857)

= Mussaenda membranacea King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 72: 187 (1904)

= Psychotria kunstleri King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 24(2): 6 (1906)

= Uragoga umbellifera Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

species :

Psychotria rigescens Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 248 (1936)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria rigidifolia (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 128 (1915)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes, Biliran, Leyte, Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1954

Synonyms: hidden

= Randia rigidifolia Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 352 (1908)

species :

Psychotria rimbachii Standl.; Trop. Woods, No. 42: 32 (1935)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Psychotria rivularis Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 537 (1928)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: threatened (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

species :

Psychotria robertii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 210 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria robusta Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 962 (1826)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Pahang, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo; Java

42 BOR JAW MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Chassalia robusta (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 280 (1857)

= Gaertnera koenigii var. multicostulata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 382 (1857)

= Psychotria latifolia Blume; Cat. Gew. Buitenzorg [Blume] 54 (1823), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria robusta var. condensata Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 205 (1869)

= Psychotria stipularis Reinw. ex Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 280 (1857), pro syn.

= Uragoga robusta (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria romolerouxiana C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(1): 130 (2002)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM 83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria rondonii Delprete; Revista Biol. Neotrop. 3: 62 (2006 publ. 2007)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Brasilia Distrito Federal)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis krauseana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 181 (1930)

= Psychotria krauseana (Standl.) Zappi; Prodr. Fl. Matogross., Ser. B, 3: 258 (1998), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria matogrossensis Govaerts; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 116 (2008), nom. nov. superfl.

species :

Psychotria roseata (Fosberg) A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 23: 375 (1969)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Readea roseata Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 136 (1942)

species :

Psychotria rosella (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 248 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria rosella Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 25 (1963)

species :

Psychotria roseotincta S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 340 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria rosmarinifolia (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 261 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ligustrina (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 31 (1930)

= Psychotria pueboensis Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 117 (2008), nom. nov.

= Uragoga ligustrina Baill.; Adansonia 12: 253 (1879)

= Uragoga rosmarinifolia Baill.; Adansonia 12: 291 (1879)

species :

Psychotria rosseliensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 256 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.: Rossell Isl.)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria rosulata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 333 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria rosulatifolia Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 423 (1980)

Distribution: Panama; Ecuador

80 PAN 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria rotensis Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 679 (1933)

Distribution: Palau (Ulebsechel); Northern Marianas (Rota); Guam

62 GUM MRN PLU

variant :

var. palauensis (Hosok.) Fosberg; Allertonia 6(3): 267 (1991)

Distribution: Palau (Ulebsechel)

62 PLU

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria palauensis Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 25: 38 (1935)

= Psychotria rotensis Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 24: 204, non Kaneh. (1934)

species :

Psychotria roxburghii DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 519 (1830)

Distribution: Moluccas

42 MOL

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga roxburghii (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria rubefacta (S.Moore) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 34 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis rubefacta S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 343 (1921)

= Psychotria rubiginosa Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 32: 230 (1926), nom. subnud.

= Uragoga rubiginosa Baill. ex Guillaumin; Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, Sér. 2, 9: 175 (1911), nom. inval.

species :

Psychotria rubens Borhidi & Oviedo; Acta Bot. Hung. 58(1-2): 40 (2016)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria rubescens (Hiern) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 333 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis rubescens HIern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 225 (1877)

species :

Psychotria rubiginosa Elmer ex Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1(Suppl.): 135 (1906)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Cebu)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea rubiginosa (Elmer ex Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

variant :

var. jacobsii Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 129 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Negros)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria rubiginosissima Wernham; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 76 (1916)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria rubriceps O.Lachenaud & Jongkind; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 146(2): 225 (2013)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast

22 IVO LBR

species :

Psychotria rubriflora O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 335 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria rubripilis K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 369 (1903)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CMN CON GAB ZAI

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria rubristipulata R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl.): 2, 33 (1926)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CAB CON ZAI

species :

Psychotria rubropedicellata (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 252 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria rubropedicellata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 47 (1963)

species :

Psychotria rubropilosa De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 6: 73 (1932)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria rudis Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 79: 87 (1918)

Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Jerai, Kedah)

41 THA 42 MLY

species :

Psychotria rufidula Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 189 (1930)

Distribution: Trinidad

81 TRT

species :

Psychotria rufipes Hook.f.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 20: 220 (1847)

Distribution: Galapagos

83 GAL

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga rufipes (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

variant :

var. angustata (Andersson) Simbaña & Tye; Darwiniana, n. s. 12(2): 214 (2024)

Distribution: Galapagos

83 GAL

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria angustata Andersson; Kongl. Svenska Freg. Eugenies Resa, Bot. 78 (1861)

= Uragoga angustata (Andersson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

species :

Psychotria rufipilis A.Chev. ex De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 415 (1924)

Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Central African Republic

22 GNB GUI IVO LBR SIE 23 CAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis konkourensis Schnell; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 30: 365 (1960)

= Psychotria konkourensis Schnell; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 30: 365 (1960), nom. prov.

= Psychotria nimbana f. vallicola Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 70 (1957)

= Psychotria nimbana Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 68 (1957)

= Psychotria nimbana var. djalonensis Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 50 (1957)

= Psychotria nimbana var. gaidensis Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 72 (1957)

= Psychotria psychotrioides (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 73 (1957), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria rufipilis var. konkourensis Hepper; Kew Bull. 16: 337 (1962)

= Psychotria rufopilis A.Chev.; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 120, in clavi, 124 (1931))

= Uragoga psychotrioides Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 118 (1953) (non Grumilea p. DC., non Cephaelis p. Valeton)

species :

Psychotria rufiramea Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 110 (1930)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Colombia (Antioquia, Nariño, Quindío, Santander, Valle); Ecuador

80 COS 82 CLM 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria rufocalyx Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 127 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycodendron rufescens A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 156 (1936)

species :

Psychotria rufovaginata Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 136 (1866)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga rufovaginata (Griseb.) M.Gómez; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 293 (1894)

species :

Psychotria rufovillosa (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 252 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria rufovillosa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 50 (1963)

species :

Psychotria rugulosa Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 356 (1820)

Distribution: Colombia (Nariño, Quindío); Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga rugulosa (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ruhsamiana A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 254 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria tenuifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 60 (1963)

species :

Psychotria ruizii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 313 (1931)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Acre, Rondônia)

83 BOL PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria rupicola (Baill.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 263 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon rupicola (Baill.) Bremek.; Candollea 16: 170 (1958)

= Furcatella rupicola (Baill.) Baum.-Bod.; Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 103 (1988), nom. inval.

= Uragoga rupicola Baill.; Adansonia 12: 288 (1879)

species :

Psychotria russellii Deb & M.G.Gangop.; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 81(2): 444 (1984)

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

species :

Psychotria rutila Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 482 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria saccata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 338 (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria globosa var. ciliata (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 160 (1964)

= Trichostachys ciliata Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 227 (1877)

species :

Psychotria sacciformis C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(1): 131 (2002)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caquetá, Chocó, Meta, Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Pando)

82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER

species :

Psychotria sadebeckiana K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 99 (1899)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Cameroon; Gabon

22 IVO 23 CMN GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria sadebeckiana var. elongata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 204 (1964)

species :

Psychotria sagittalis (Baill.) Guillaumin; Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, Sér. 2, 9: 63 (1911) ex Barrabé & J. Florence, Adansonia, Sér. 3, 35(2): 342 (2013)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga sagittalis Baill.; Adansonia 12: 249 (1879)

species :

Psychotria sakaleonensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 152 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria salentana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 112 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Quindío)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria saloiana Diels; Biblioth. Bot. 29(116): 152 (1937)

Distribution: Ecuador (type only)

83 ECU

species :

Psychotria saltatrix C.M.Taylor; Novon 5(2): 205 (1995)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Nariño, Risaralda, Valle); Ecuador

80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria saltiensis (S.Moore) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 35 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis balansae (Baill.) S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 342 (1921)

= Cephaelis saltiensis S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 343 (1921)

= Mapouria balansae (Baill.) Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 26: 54 (1901)

= Psychotria balansae (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 27 (1930), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria mons-mi Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 117 (2008), nom. nov.

= Uragoga balansae Baill.; Adansonia 12: 223 (1879)

species :

Psychotria salzmanniana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 362 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis ambigua DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 534 (1830)

= Psychotria salzmanniana var. pallida Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 362 (1881)

= Uragoga ambigua (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 954 (1891)

species :

Psychotria samarensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 174 (1917)

Distribution: Philippines (Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: known only from description

species :

Psychotria sambiranensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 156 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria samoritourei Cheek; Kew Bull. 71(2)-19: 4 (2016)

Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia

22 GUI LBR SIE

species :

Psychotria sanluisensis Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 470 (1972)

Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander); Venezuela (Falcon)

82 CLM VEN

species :

Psychotria santaremica Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 328 (1881)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Nariño, Santander); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga santaremica (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sarapiquiensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18: 1360 (1938)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó)

79 MEX 80 COS PAN 82 CLM

species :

Psychotria sarcocarpa Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 53 (1913)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Basilan)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria sarcodes Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 215 (1946)

Distribution: Solomon Isl.

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria sarmentosa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 964 (1826)

Distribution: India (Karnataka); Sri Lanka; Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Great Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Taninthayi); Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Penang); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; ?Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.)

40 IND SRL 41 AND CBD MYA NCB VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY SNG SUL SUM

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea junghuhniana Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 296 (1857)

= Mapouria sarmentosa (Blume) K.Schum.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Neo-Caled. 111 (1894)

= Psychotria obovata Wall. ex Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 129 (1923), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria sarmentosa var. angustata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 286 (1857)

= Psychotria scandens Moon; Cat. Pl. Ceylon. 14 (1824), nomen

= Uragoga junghuhniana (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga sarmentosa (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

= Vitex lanceolata Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(2): 224 (1863)

variant :

var. membranacea (Pit.) P.H.Hô; Câyco Vietnam (Illustr. Fl. Vietnam) 3(1): 238 (1993)

Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria serpens var. membranacea Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 353 (1924)

species :

Psychotria sarmentosoides Valeton; Icon. Bogor. [Boerlage] t. 292 (1909)

Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia

41 CBD MYA THA VIE 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria pubigera Blume ex Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 565 (1910), nom. inval.

species :

Psychotria sarmiensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 260 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria sastrei Steyerm.; Brittonia 33: 394 (1981)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria satabiei O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 339 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria sauvallei Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 454 (1913)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria earlei Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 455 (1913)

= Faramea erythrocarpa Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 134 (1866)

species :

Psychotria scaberula Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 459 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Dinagat)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1931

species :

Psychotria scabrida Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 134 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria schaeferi Lorence & W.L.Wagner; Allertonia 9(1): 23 (2005)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Hiva Oa)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria schatzii Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon sessilifolium Bremek.; Candollea 16: 162 (1958)

species :

Psychotria scheffleri K.Schum. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 554 (1907)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria schlechteriana K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40(Beibl. 92): 37 (1908)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria papillosa Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 1: 119 (1929)

species :

Psychotria schliebenii E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 86 (1966)

Distribution: Gabon; Tanzania

23 GAB 25 TAN

variant :

var. parvipaniculata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 87 (1966)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

variant :

var. sessilipaniculata E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 84 (1966)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

species :

Psychotria schnellii (Aké Assi) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30: 259 (1975)

Distribution: Ivory Coast

22 IVO

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis schnellii Aké Assi; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 29: 362 (1959)

species :

Psychotria schultzei Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 78 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species

species :

Psychotria schumanniana Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 263 (1906)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis schumanniana (Schltr.) S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 343 (1921)

species :

Psychotria schweinfurthii Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 210 (1877)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; ?Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; South Sudan; Uganda; Angola

22 BEN GHA IVO NGA 23 CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 24 CHA SSU 25 UGA 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea sodifera A.Chev.; Fl. Afr. Centr., Énum. Pl. Récolt. 1: 161 (1913)

= Psychotria farmarii Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 123 (1931)

= Psychotria obscura Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 419 (1849), nom. superfl.

= Psychotria sodifera De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 421 (1924)

= Psychotria soyauxii Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 213 (1877)

= Uragoga aceraensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 953 (1891)

= Uragoga obscura (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga schweinfurthii (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga soyauxii (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria scitula A.C.Sm.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 98 (1967)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria scortechinii King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 7 (1906)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (widespread); Singapore

42 MLY SNG

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria cantleyi Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 61: 24 (1912)

species :

Psychotria scytophylla Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 146 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria secundiflora Valeton; Icon. Bogor. [Boerlage] t. 293 (1909)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

species :

Psychotria semifissa Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 340 (1881)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga semifissa (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria semperflorens (Beauvis.) Pancher ex Prain; Index Kew., Suppl. 3: 145 (1908)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria semperflorens Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 26: 54 (1901)

= Psychotria noumeensis Schltr. ex Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 35 (1930)

= Psychotria speciosa var. longifolia S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 335 (1921)

= Uragoga noumeensis Baill. ex Beauvis.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 26: 54 (1901)

species :

Psychotria sempervirens E.T.Geddes; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 173 (1927)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria sentanensis Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 494 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria senterrei O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 342 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria serpens L.; Mant. Pl. Altera [Linnaeus] 204 (1771)

Distribution: China (Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Hongkong, Hainan, Guangxi); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 41 CBD LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea serpens (L.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 116 (1891)

= Psychotria scandens Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 193 (1837)

= Psychotria serpens var. latifolia Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 353 (1924)

= Uragoga serpens (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 301 (1891)

species :

Psychotria setistipula Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 79: 88 (1918)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Mengkuang Lebah, Selangor)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria setistipulata (R.D.Good) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 178 (1964)

Distribution: Cabinda

23 CAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga setistipulata R.D.Good; J. Bot. 64(Suppl. 2): 37 (1926)

species :

Psychotria shaferi Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 438 (1913)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria sibuyanensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 1028 (1911)

Distribution: Philippines (Sibuyan, Luzon, Panay, Mindanao, Dinagat)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria sidamensis Cufod.; Senckenberg. Biol. 46: 101 (1965)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

species :

Psychotria silhetensis Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 174 (1880)

subspecies :

subsp. silhetensis

Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland); Bangladesh

40 BAN IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga silhetensis (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Psychotria fulva Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 8336C (1847), nomen

subspecies :

subsp. tomentosa Deb & M.G.Gangop.; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 80(2): 466 (1983 publ. 1984)

Distribution: India (Arunachal, Pradesh Assam)

40 IND

species :

Psychotria silhouettae F.Friedmann; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 12(1): 65 (1990)

Distribution: Seychelles (Silhouette)

29 SEY

species :

Psychotria silvicola Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 262 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria simianensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 253 (2007), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria humilis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 55 (1963)

species :

Psychotria simmondsiana F.M.Bailey; Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric. Queensland 2: 13 (1891)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria simmondsiana var. glabrescens F.M.Bailey; Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric. Queensland 3: 12 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sinuata C.M.Taylor; Novon 14(4): 505 (2004)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Valle); Ecuador

82 CLM 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria siphonophora Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 5: 516 (1908)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN E

species :

Psychotria sitae O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 343 (2019)

subspecies :

subsp. sitae

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]

23 CON

subspecies :

subsp. holochlora O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 343 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria sixaolensis C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 234 (1988)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS PAN

species :

Psychotria sloanei Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 445 (1913)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria harrisiana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 446 (1913)

species :

Psychotria smaragdina Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 249 (1936)

Distribution: Colombia

82 CLM

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Psychotria smithiae E.T.Geddes; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 483 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria sogerensis Wernham; J. Bot. 56: 135 (1918)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria sohmeriana I.M.Turner; Asian J. Trop. Biol. 1(2): 26 (1995), nom. nov.

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria minutiflora Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 79: 88 (1918), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria sohotonensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 228 (2007)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1970

species :

Psychotria solanoides Turrill; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 43: 28 (1915)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria pickeringii var. solanoides (Turrill) Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 128 (1915)

species :

Psychotria solfiana K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 44 (1920)

subspecies :

subsp. solfiana

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

subspecies :

subsp. fleuryana (De Wild.) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 344 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon

23 CMN GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria fleuryana E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 157 (1966)

= Psychotria fleuryi De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 365 (1924), non P. fleuryi Pit.

subspecies :

subsp. ngollengollei (Cheek) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 345 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ngollengollei Cheek; Kew Bull. 63(3): 408 (2009)

species :

Psychotria solomonensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 212 (1946)

Distribution: Solomon Isl.

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria sonkeana O.Lachenaud & Séné; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 143: 105 (2010)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

species :

Psychotria sonocorova (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 252 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria sonocorova Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 48 (1963)

species :

Psychotria sopkinii C.M.Taylor; Novon 24(4): 432 (2016)

Distribution: Colombia

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria sordida Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 149 (1859)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga sordida (Thwaites) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sororia DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 510 (1830)

Distribution: French Guiana

82 FRG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria sororia (DC.) Lemée; Fl. Guyane Franç. 3: 549 (1954)

= Uragoga sororia (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sorsogonensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3264 (1934)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only known from type collected in 1916

species :

Psychotria soteropolitana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 260 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga soteropolitana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria spachiana (Baill.) Guillaumin ex Barrabé & Mouly; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 35(2): 346 (2013)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga spachiana Baill.; Adansonia 12: 285 (1879)

species :

Psychotria sparsipila Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 165 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria spathacea (Hiern) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 260 (1975)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé

22 IVO LBR 23 BIO SAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis spathacea Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 225 (1877)

= Uragoga spathacea (Hiern) Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 127, in clavi, 128 (1931)

species :

Psychotria spathicalyx Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 319 (1881)

Distribution: WC-Brazil; SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis spathicalyx (Müll.Arg.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 181 (1930)

= Uragoga spathicalyx (Müll.Arg.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 120 (1891)

species :

Psychotria spathulifolia O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 346 (2019)

Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

23 BIO

species :

Psychotria speciosa G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 16 (1786)

Distribution: Society Isl.

61 SCI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis speciosa (G.Forst.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 749 (1824)

= Uragoga speciosa (G.Forst.) Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Pacif. 15 (1886)

species :

Psychotria sphaerocarpa Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 161 (1824)

Distribution: Bangladesh

40 BAN

species :

Psychotria sphaeroidea Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 164 (1923)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria sphaerothyrsa Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 99 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria spicata Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 231 (1841)

Distribution: French Guiana

82 FRG

species :

Psychotria spithamea S.Moore; J. Bot. 48: 222 (1910)

subspecies :

subsp. spithamea

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria lucida Willd. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 740 (1824), nom. illeg.

subspecies :

subsp. mossoensis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 347 (2019)

Distribution: Burundi

23 BUR

species :

Psychotria srilankensis Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 117 (2008), nom. nov.

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea stenophylla Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 147 (1859)

= Psychotria stenophylla (Thwaites) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 161 (1880), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga zeylanica Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

species :

Psychotria stenantha A.C.Sm.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 96 (1967)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria stenostegia O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 349 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria stevedarwiniana W.N.Takeuchi; Phytotaxa 24: 24 (2011)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria stevensiana Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 271 (1988)

Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)

43 BIS

species :

Psychotria stigmatophylla K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 100 (1899)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria st-johnii Fosberg; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 67: 423 (1940)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria stolonifera W.N.Takeuchi; Phytotaxa 7: 25 (2010)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria storckii Seem.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 135 (1866)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria degeneri Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 134 (1942)

species :

Psychotria streimannii Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 273 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria stricta K.Schum.; Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land [Schumann & Hollrung] 134 (1892)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea stricta (K.Schum.) K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 580 (1900), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga stricta (K.Schum.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891), nom. superfl.

species :

Psychotria strictistipula Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 130 (1953)

Distribution: Guinea

22 GUI

Remarks: insufficiently known

species :

Psychotria strigosa Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 373 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga strigosa (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria suarezensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 258 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria acuminata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 82 (1963)

species :

Psychotria subacuminalis Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 277 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga subacuminalis (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Psychotria setulifera C.M.Taylor; Novon 9(2): 261 (1999), nom. nov.

= Palicourea hispidula Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 227 (1936)

species :

Psychotria subalpina Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 64 (1906)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Sibuyan, Panay, Negros, Camiguin, Mindanao)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea subalpina (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

species :

Psychotria subcapitata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 164 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria subcaudata Valeton; Icon. Bogor. [Boerlage] I. 294 (1909)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria subcordata Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 37: 358 (1910)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

species :

Psychotria subcucullata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 29: 492 (1926)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Bohol)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1923

species :

Psychotria suber van Jaarsv. & S.Venter; Fl. Pl. Africa 67: 143 (2021)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, Mpulamanga); Swaziland

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Psychotria subglabra De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 425 (1924)

Distribution: Ivory Coast

22 IVO

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria subglabroides Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 67 (1957)

species :

Psychotria subintegra (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 162 (1880)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea subintegra Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. [Wight & Arnott] 432 (1834)

= Uragoga subintegra (Wight & Arn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sublyrata O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 351 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria submontana Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 624 (1929)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Psychotria subnubila Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 158 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria subnubila var. rufopilosa Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 159 (1963)

= Psychotria subnubila var. rufovelutina Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 159 (1963)

species :

Psychotria subobliqua Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 206 (1877)

Distribution: Guinea; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 GHA GUI IVO NGA 23 BIO CMN CON EQG GAB PRI SAO ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria anetoclada Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 206 (1877)

= Psychotria anetoclada var. angustifolia A.Chev.; Explor. Bot. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 339 (1920)

= Psychotria caduciflora De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 346 (1924)

= Psychotria copeensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 353 (1924)

= Psychotria lagenocarpa K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 366 (1903)

= Psychotria pauciflora De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 401 (1924), non Bartl. ex DC.

= Psychotria refractiloba K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 99 (1899)

= Psychotria yabaensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 440 (1924)

= Uragoga anetoclada (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 959 (1891)

= Uragoga subobliqua (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria subobovata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 287 (1857)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga subobovata (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria subpunctata Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 201 (1877)

Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 BIO CMN EQG GAB ZAI

Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga subpunctata (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria subremota Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 315 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga subremota (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria subsessiliflora Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 24 (1906)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Alabat, Catanduanes, Mindoro, Negros, Biliran, Samar, Camiguin, Mindanao)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea brachybotrys Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 172 (1917)

= Grumilea subsessiliflora (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 131 (1915)

= Psychotria edanoii Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 555 (1923)

variant :

var. carinata (Quisumb. & Merr.) Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 79 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1961

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria carinata Quisumb. & Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 205 (1928)

species :

Psychotria subsessilis Benth. ex Oerst.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 32 (1853)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria obovata Oerst.; Amer. Centr. 17 (1863)

= Psychotria morae Pol.; Linnaea 41: 570 (1877)

= Psychotria obovata (Oerst.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 50 (1881), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria oerstediana (Kuntze) Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1390 (1926)

= Psychotria quinqueradiata Pol.; Linnaea 41: 570 (1877)

= Uragoga morae (Pol.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

= Uragoga oerstediana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 957 (1891)

= Uragoga quinqueradiata (Pol.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga subsessilis (Benth. ex Oerst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria subsimplex Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 289 (1929)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria subspathacea Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 266 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga subspathacea (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria subspathulata (Müll.Arg.) C.M.Taylor; Novon 9(2): 261 (1999)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria subspathulata Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 465 (1876)

= Uragoga subspathulata (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria subvelutina Ekman & Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 9: 534 (1928)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: vulnerable (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

species :

Psychotria succulenta (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 382 (1963)

Distribution: Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Mozambique

22 GHA NGA 23 BUR CAF CMN CON RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea succulenta Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 216 (1877)

= Psychotria giorgii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 369 (1924)

= Uragoga succulenta (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sulcata Wall. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 168 (1880)

Distribution: Myanmar (Mon, Taninthayi)

41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga sulcata (Wall. ex Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sulitii Merr. & Quisumb. ex Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 100 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only collected in 1948

species :

Psychotria sumatrensis Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 70 (1926)

Distribution: Sumatra (Mentawai)

42 SUM

species :

Psychotria sumbavana Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 285 (1857)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa)

42 LSI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga sumbavana (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria surianii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 466 (1913)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria surigaoensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 100 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Dinagat)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria suterella Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 380 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria estrellana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 382 (1881)

= Psychotria estrellana var. lanceolata Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 382 (1881)

= Suteria parviflora Gardner; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 110 (1845)

= Uragoga estrellana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 960 (1891)

= Uragoga suterella (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sutericalyx Wernham; J. Bot. 55: 252 (1917)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria sycophylla (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 213 (1964)

Distribution: Cameroon; Central African Republic

23 CAF CMN

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea sycophylla K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 370 (1903)

species :

Psychotria sylvatica Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 963 (1826)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea sylvatica (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 298 (1857)

= Psychotria viridiflora var. sylvatica (Blume) Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 207 (1869)

= Psychotria viridiflora Zoll. ex Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 298 (1857), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga sylvatica (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria sylvieana Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Apomuria mollis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 92 (1963)

species :

Psychotria sylvivaga Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 274 (1928)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Nariño); Venezuela (Tachira); Ecuador

80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria stockwellii C.W.Ham.; Phytologia 64: 235 (1988)

species :

Psychotria symplocifolia Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma 2: 11 (1877)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); NE-India (Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Narcondum Isl.); Myanmar (Mon, Sagaing); N-Thailand

36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 AND MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga symplocifolia (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria synactica O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 355 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria taedoumgii O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 356 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria tahanensis Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 116 (2008)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Selangor)

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria brachybotrys Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 4: 38 (1909), et in J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 155 (1909)

species :

Psychotria tahitensis (Drake) Drake; Ill. Fl. Pacific Isl. 199 (1890)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti)

61 SCI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga tahitensis Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Pacif. (1886) 17, et Fl. Polynésie Franç. [Drake] 98 (1892)

species :

Psychotria taitensis Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 248 (1975)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

species :

Psychotria talasensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 275 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)

42 NWG 43 BIS

species :

Psychotria tanganyicensis Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 258 (1975), nom. nov.

subspecies :

subsp. tanganyicensis

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga macrophylla K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 569 (1907)

variant :

var. ferruginea Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 258 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

subspecies :

subsp. longipes Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 258 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria tatamana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 7: 115 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Risaralda, Santander)

82 CLM

species :

Psychotria taupotinii F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130, 313 (1935)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria taviunensis Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 74: 34 (1930)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria tawaensis Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 290 (1929)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Psychotria taxifolia Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 136 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria tayabensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 354 (1908)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Catanduanes, Panay, Negros, Bohol, Leyte)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea tayabensis (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

variant :

var. castanea (Merr.) Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 82 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1975

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria castanea Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 446 (1920 publ. 1921)

variant :

var. euphlebia (Merr.) Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 84 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Alabat, Panay)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea euphlebia (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

= Psychotria euphlebia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 55 (1913)

= Psychotria tricarpa Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 460 (1920 publ. 1921)

variant :

var. fasciculiflora (Merr.) Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 84 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Samar)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1951

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea fasciculiflora Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 135 (1915)

= Psychotria fasciculiflora (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 555 (1923)

variant :

var. pinagteponanensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 88 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

species :

Psychotria tchoutoi O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 357 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria temehaniensis J.W.Moore; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 102, 46 (1933)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Raiatea)

61 SCI

species :

Psychotria temetiuensis Lorence & W.L.Wagner; Allertonia 9(1): 27 (2005)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Hiva Oa, Tahuata)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria tenuicaulis K.Krause; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 101 (1922)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Acre)

82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ferrucaulis K.Krause

species :

Psychotria tenuifolia Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 43 (1788)

Name: Shortleaf wild coffee

Distribution: USA (Florida); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Jalisco, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Antigua; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; Barbados; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Meta); Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz); N-Brazil (Acre); NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)

78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BBD CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE 82 CLM 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria laurifolia Bertol. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 514 (1830), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria pulverulenta Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 456 (1913)

= Psychotria sessilifolia M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(1): 228 (1844)

= Psychotria striolata K.Krause; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 209 (1914)

= Psychotria sulzneri Small; Fl. Miami [Small] 176 (1913)

= Uragoga sessilifolia (M.Martens & Galeotti) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga tenuifolia (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria tenuinervis Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 282 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga tenuinervis (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria tenuipes Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 213 (1946)

Distribution: Bougainville

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria tenuipetiolata Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 254 (1975)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria tenuirachis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 76 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species, no material extant

species :

Psychotria tenuis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 213 (1946)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria tenuissima E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 93 (1966)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Psychotria tephrosantha A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 45 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria effusa Turrill; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 43: 26 (1915)

= Psychotria setchelli Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 91. 35 (1932)

= Psychotria sulphurea Seem.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 134 (1866), nom. superfl.

= Uragoga sulfurea (Seem.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

= Uragoga tephrosantha (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ternata Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 138 (1963)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria ternatifolia W.N.Takeuchi; Phytotaxa 7: 29 (2010)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria terniflora (A.Rich. ex DC.) Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014)

Distribution: Mauritius

29 MAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Nonatelia terniflora (A.Rich. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 290 (1891)

= Psathura terniflora A.Rich. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 463 (1830), A. Rich., Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 5: 214 (1834)

species :

Psychotria testacea Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 280 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria tetragonoides Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 135 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria tetragonopus O.Lachenaud & Jongkind; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 146(2): 228 (2013)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

species :

Psychotria teysmanniana (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 2(1): 139 (1891)

Distribution: Sumatra (Bangka Isl.); Java

42 JAW SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea teysmanniana Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 547 (1861)

= Uragoga teysmanniana (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria thailandensis Ruhsam; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 117 (2008), nom. nov.

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria polita Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 482, non Valeton (1932)

species :

Psychotria thelophora Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 465 (1913)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria thomensis G.Taylor; Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tomé [Exell] 214 (1944)

Distribution: São Tomé

23 SAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria velutipes K.Schum.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 10: 130 (1892), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga velutipes (K.Schum.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria thomsonii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 173 (1880)

Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram); Thailand

40 IND 41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga thomsonii (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria thonneri (De Wild. & T.Durand) O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 359 (2019)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga thonneri De Wild. & T.Durand; Pl. Thonn. Congol. 46 (1900)

species :

Psychotria thorelii Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 364 (1924)

Distribution: Laos; Vietnam

41 LAO VIE

species :

Psychotria timonioides Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 136 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria titanophylla O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 360 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria tolongoinensis A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 252 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria erythrotricha Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 52 (1963)

species :

Psychotria tomaniviensis A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 110 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria tomentella (S.Moore) Zappi; Prodr. Fl. Matogross., Ser. B, 3: 259 (1998)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria tomentella S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 381 (1895)

species :

Psychotria toninensis S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 341 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria tonkinensis Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 3: 346 (1924)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

species :

Psychotria torrei Acuña & Roig; Brittonia 14, 225 (1962)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: vulnerable (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

species :

Psychotria torrenticola O.Lachenaud & Séné; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 145(3): 425 (2012)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria toviana F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130, 311 (1935)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva)

61 MRQ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria bowermanae Fosberg; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 170 (1939)

species :

Psychotria trichantha Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 169 (1884)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cremocarpon trichanthum (Baker) Bremek.; Candollea 16: 172 (1958)

species :

Psychotria trichanthera K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 370 (1903)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria trichocalyx (Drake) Fosberg ex J.-Y.Mey., Lorence & J.Florence; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 39(1): 46 (2017)

Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti)

61 SCI

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycosia trichocalyx (Drake) Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Pacif. (1890) 196, et Fl. Polynésie Franç. [Drake] 98 (1892)

= Psychotria speciosa var. cymosa Nadeaud; Énum. Pl. Tahiti 51 (1873)

= Uragoga trichocalyx Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Pacif. (1886) t. 16, et Fl. Polynésie Franç. [Drake] 99 (1892)

species :

Psychotria trichocarpa Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 100 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria trichotoma M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11 (1): 227 (1844)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Meta, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Carabobo, Merida, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)

79 MEX 80 GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria latifolia Rusby; Descr. S. Amer. Pl. 137 (1920)

= Psychotria glabristipula Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 476 (1972)

= Psychotria trichotoma var. trichophylla Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 475 (1972)

= Uragoga trichotoma (M.Martens & Galeotti) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria triclada E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 57 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria tripedunculata Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 286 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria trisulcata (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 35 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga trisulcata Baill.; Adansonia 12: 289 (1879)

species :

Psychotria trivialis Rusby; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 50 (1896)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Goiás)

83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria trujilloi Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 475 (1972)

Distribution: Venezuela (Lara, Trujillo, Yaracuy)

82 VEN

variant :

var. yaracuyensis Steyerm.; Ernstia 23: 37 (1984)

Distribution: Venezuela (Yaracuy)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria truncata Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 162 (1824)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea vaginans (Hook.f.) Dalzell; Bombay Fl. [Dalzell & Gibson] 111 (1861)

= Psychotria heyneana Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 8327 (1847), nomen

= Psychotria vaginans Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 176 (1880), nom. illeg.

= Uragoga truncata (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria tsaratananensis (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 253 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria tsaratananensis Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 58 (1963)

variant :

var. pubescens (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 254 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria tsaratananensis var. pubescens Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5): 58 (1963)

species :

Psychotria tsiandrensis Bremek.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 16: 49 (1960)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Psychotria tsiandroi Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren albicostatus Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 111 (1963)

species :

Psychotria tsimihetensis Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren multiflorus Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 112 (1963)

species :

Psychotria tubuaiensis Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 277 (1937)

Distribution: Austral Isl. (Tubuai)

61 AUI

species :

Psychotria tubulocubensis Govaerts; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 98: 834 (2012), nom. nov.

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria tubulosa A.Rich.; Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 2: 27 (1850), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria turbinata A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 45 (1860)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria leptocalyx A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 121 (1953)

= Psychotria vaughanii A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 118 (1953)

= Uragoga turbinata (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria turrubarensis W.C.Burger & Q.Jiménez; Novon 4(3): 206 (1994)

Distribution: Costa Rica

80 COS

species :

Psychotria tutcheri Dunn; J. Bot. 48: 324 (1910)

Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Hongkong, Guangxi, Yunnan); Vietnam

36 CHI 41 VIE

species :

Psychotria tylophora Kurz; J. Bot. 13: 328 (1875)

Distribution: +Nicobar Isl. (+Central Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Kachin, Sagaing)

41 MYA NCB

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga tylophora (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria uahukensis Lorence & W.L.Wagner; Allertonia 9(1): 32 (2005)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Ua Huka)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria uapacifolia O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 362 (2019)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria uapoensis Lorence & W.L.Wagner; Allertonia 9(1): 33 (2005)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Ua Pou)

61 MRQ

species :

Psychotria uberabana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 371 (1881)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga uberabana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria ulei Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 252 (1936)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria umbellifera E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 149 (1966)

Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CON GAB ZAI

species :

Psychotria uncumariana C.M.Taylor; Novon 16(1): 153 (2006)

Distribution: Colombia (Caldas, Norte de Santander, Risaralda, Valle, Putumayo); Ecuador

82 CLM 83 ECU

species :

Psychotria unicarinata (Fosberg) A.C.Sm. & S.P.Darwin; Fl. Vit. Nova 4: 318 (1988)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria griseifolia var. unicarinata Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 129 (1942)

species :

Psychotria urbaniana Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 671 (1972)

Name: Bois marguerite, Graine bleue, Ipeca batard (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: St. Martin/St. Maarten; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent

81 DOM GDL MAR MTS STL STM STV

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis swartzii DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 534 (1830)

= Uragoga swartzii (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 962 (1891)

species :

Psychotria urdanetensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1893 (1913)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Mindanao)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1912

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea urdanetensis (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 130 (1915)

species :

Psychotria usambarensis Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(4): 691 (1975 publ. 1976)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria utakwensis Wernham; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 76 (1916)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria vaccinioides Valeton; Fl. Arfak Mts. [Gibbs] 181 (1917)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

variant :

var. kostermansii Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 290 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria vaccinioidifolia Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 290 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria valetoniana Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 293 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain, New Ireland)

42 NWG 43 BIS

species :

Psychotria valleculata A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 34: 111 (1953)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria vanhermanii Acuña & Roig; Brittonia 14: 224 (1962)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Psychotria vanimoensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 296 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria varians O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 363 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria vasudevae Murugan & Arisdason; Phytotaxa 258(3): 295 (2016)

Distribution: Nicobar Isl. (Katchal Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.)

41 NCB

species :

Psychotria veillonii Barrabé; Phytotaxa 173(2): 113 (2014)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria velutina Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1894 (1913)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Luzon)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1923

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea velutina (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

species :

Psychotria venosa (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 382 (1963)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 NGA 23 BIO CAB CAF CMN CON GAB SAO ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea venosa Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 217 (1877)

= Uragoga venosa (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria verdcourtii Borhidi; Kew Bull. 45(4): 706 (1990)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Psychotria verschuerenii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 434 (1924)

Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

23 CAB CON GAB ZAI 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria reducta De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 411 (1924) (non Baker (1887))

= Psychotria verschuerenii var. reducta E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 36: 17 (1966)

= Uragoga verschuerenii De Wild.; Mém. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge, Sect. Sci. Nat. (8vo) 4(4): 183 (1936), sine descr. lat.

species :

Psychotria versteegii Deb & M.G.Gangop.; Taxon 31(3): 546 (1982), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria calycina Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 83 (1927), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria polyneura Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 493 (1911)

species :

Psychotria verticissaxi Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 75 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: doubtful species, no material extant

species :

Psychotria vescula A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 25(4): 499 (1971)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria vestita C.Presl; Bot. Bemerk. [C.Presl] 77 (1844)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria vestita (C.Presl) Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 422 (1881)

= Uragoga vestita (C.Presl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria vieillardii (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 36 (1930)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis bouvardioides S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 344 (1921)

= Uragoga vieillardii Baill.; Adansonia 12: 224 (1879)

species :

Psychotria viguieri (Bremek.) A.P.Davis & Govaerts; Blumea 52(2): 257 (2007)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria viguieri Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 78 (1963)

species :

Psychotria villicarpa O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 366 (2019)

subspecies :

subsp. villicarpa

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

subspecies :

subsp. sessilis O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 366 (2019)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria villosa Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 2: 59 (1799)

Distribution: Colombia (Caldas, Nariño); Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Acre)

82 CLM 83 ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga villosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria vinkii Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 300 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria viridialba Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 468 (1913)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)

81 HIS

species :

Psychotria viridiflora Reinw. ex Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 963 (1826)

Distribution: Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl.); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (throughout); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Java

40 BAN 41 MYA NCB THA 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY SUL SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea viridiflora (Reinw. ex Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 298 (1857)

= Psychotria jackii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 167 (1880)

= Uragoga jackii (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 961 (1891)

species :

Psychotria vishwanathii R.Kr.Singh; J. Biodivers. Conservation 8(4): 83 (2024), nom. nov.

Distribution: New Guinea

42 NWG

Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status unconfirmed

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria schlechteriana Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 78 (1927), nom. illeg.

species :

Psychotria viticoides Wernham; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 54 (1913)

Distribution: Nigeria

22 NGA

species :

Psychotria vitiensis Fosberg; Sargentia 1: 127 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria vitiensis Seem.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 257 (1861), nomen

= Calycosia monticola Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 74: 39 (1930)

species :

Psychotria vogeliana Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 420 (1849)

Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; SW-Mali; S-Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; ?South Sudan; Uganda

22 BEN GHA GUI IVO LBR MLI TOG 23 CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 24 CHA 25 UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis cornuta Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 224 (1877)

= Cephaelis talbotii Wernham; J. Bot. 52: 8 (1914)

= Psychotria dusenii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 364 (1903)

= Psychotria pilifera Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 123 (1931)

= Psychotria vogeliana var. bipindensis Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 63 (1957)

= Psychotria vogeliana var. chariensis Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 63 (1957)

= Psychotria vogeliana var. korhogoensis Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 62 (1957)

= Psychotria vogeliana var. letestui Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 62 (1957)

= Uragoga vogeliana (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria volii R.O.Gardner; New Zealand J. Bot. 35(4): 489 (1997)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria vololoniaina Razafim. & B.Bremer; Amer. J. Bot. 101(7): 1116 (2014)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Trigonopyren ovalifolius Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 54(5) (Psychotria Malg. & Comor.): 109 (1963)

species :

Psychotria voluta Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1347 (1912)

Distribution: Palawan

42 PLW

Remarks: status and genus uncertain

species :

Psychotria vomensis Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 91, 37 (1932)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Psychotria voorhoevei O.Lachenaud; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 146(2): 231 (2013)

Distribution: Liberia

22 LBR

species :

Psychotria vulpina Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 10: 142 (1920)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kuala Lebir, Kelantan)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria wagapensis Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 91: 47 (1944)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Psychotria waimamurensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 216 (1946)

Distribution: Solomon Isl. (San Christoval)

43 SOL

species :

Psychotria waiuensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 303 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria walikalensis E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 108 (1964)

subspecies :

subsp. walikalensis

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea longipetiolata De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 9: 41 (1923)

subspecies :

subsp. montana O.Lachenaud; Opera Bot. Belg. 17(1): 372 (2019)

Distribution: Guinea

22 GUI

species :

Psychotria warburgiana A.P.Davis; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 118 (2008)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria apiculata var. altigena W.N.Takeuchi; Edinburgh J. Bot. 64(2): 164 (2007)

= Psychotria apiculata Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 13: 439 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Psychotria novoguineensis Warb. ex Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 80 (1927), pro syn.

= Uragoga warburgiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

species :

Psychotria warmingii Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 546 (1876)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria floresiana K.Krause; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(3): 19 (1922)

= Uragoga warmingii (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria warongloaensis Hochr.; Candollea 5: 263 (1934)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

species :

Psychotria wawrae Sohmer; Lyonia 1(3): 139 (1977), nom. nov.

Distribution: Hawaii (east Kauai)

63 HAW

Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Rare

Synonyms: hidden

= Straussia kaduana var. grandifolia Wawra; Flora, Morphol. Geobot. Oekophysiol. 57: 321 (1874)

species :

Psychotria wawrana Müll.Arg.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 263 (1881)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga wawrana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria weberbaueri Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 192 (1930) [Homonym]

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria weberi Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 54 (1913)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea weberi (Merr.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 133 (1915)

species :

Psychotria welwitschii (Hiern) Bremek.; J. Bot. 71: 278 (1933)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea welwitschii Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 496 (1898)

species :

Psychotria wenzelii (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 564 (1923)

Distribution: +Philippines (+Leyte)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1914

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea wenzelii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 140 (1915)

species :

Psychotria wernhamiana S.Moore; J. Bot. 65: 269 (1927)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria wesselsboeri Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23. 467 (1972)

Distribution: Surinam; N-Brazil (Pará)

82 SUR 84 BRA

species :

Psychotria whistleri Fosberg; Micronesica 23(1): 3 (1990)

Distribution: Cook Isl. (Rarotonga)

61 COO

species :

Psychotria wiakabui W.N.Takeuchi; Edinburgh J. Bot. 58(1): 165 (2001)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria wichmannii Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 489 (1911)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.

42 NWG 43 BIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria ochnidiophora Wernham; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 76 (1916)

species :

Psychotria wieringae O.Lachenaud; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 146(1): 70 (2013)

Distribution: Gabon

23 GAB

species :

Psychotria wilkesiana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 214 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria williamsii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 200 (1930)

Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá); Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM 83 ECU PER

species :

Psychotria winitii Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 484 (1932)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Psychotria winkleri Merr.; Webbia 7: 320 (1950)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria valetonii Merr.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7: 294 (1937) (non Hochr.)

species :

Psychotria wollastonii Wernham; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 77 (1916)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria womersleyi Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 307 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria wonotobensis (Bremek.) Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23. 473 (1972)

Distribution: Surinam

82 SUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Mapouria wonotobensis Bremek.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 31: 287 (1934)

species :

Psychotria woodii Merr.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 41 (1923)

Distribution: Borneo; Brunei

42 BOR BRN

species :

Psychotria woronovii Stand).; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 189 (1930)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria woytkowskii Dwyer & M.V.Hayden; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 54. 143 (1967)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria wrayi King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 19 (1906)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

42 MLY

species :

Psychotria wullschlaegelii Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 50 (1909)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

species :

Psychotria xanthochlora K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 687 (1898)

Distribution: [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)

60 SAM

species :

Psychotria xantholoba Müll.Arg.; Flora 59: 546 (1876)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Uragoga xantholoba (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 963 (1891)

species :

Psychotria xiriricana Standl. ex Hoehne; Resenha Hist. Commem. Vigesimo Anniv. Secc. Bot. Agron. Inst. Biol. São Paulo 153 (1937)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

84 BRA

species :

Psychotria yagawensis Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 66 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: last collected in 1953

species :

Psychotria yanii (You Nong & L.Wu) comb.ined.

Distribution: China (Guangxi)

36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Spiradiclis yanii You Nong & L.Wu; PhytoKeys 247: 174 (2024)

species :

Psychotria yaoundensis O.Lachenaud; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 146(1): 129 (2013)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

species :

Psychotria yapaensis Sohmer; Bishop Mus. Bull. Bot. 1: 309 (1988)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Psychotria yapasensis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 196 (1930)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Psychotria yapoensis (Schnell) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 30(2): 259 (1975)

Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Gabon

22 IVO LBR 23 GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cephaelis yapoensis (Schnell) Schnell; Mém. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 50: 57 (1957)

= Uragoga yapoensis Schnell; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 101 (1953)

species :

Psychotria yaracuyensis Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 447 (1972)

Distribution: Venezuela (Yaracuy)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria yatesii (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 564 (1923)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Samar)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea yatesii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 172 (1917)

species :

Psychotria yavitensis Steyerm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 456 (1972)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas)

82 VEN

species :

Psychotria yenii Sohmer & A.P.Davis; Sida, Bot. Misc. 27: 68 (2007)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

Conservation Status: only collected in 1972

species :

Psychotria yunnanensis Hutch.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 3: 414 (1916)

Distribution: China (Guangxi, Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Thailand; Laos

36 CHI TIB 41 LAO THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Psychotria kwangsiensis H.L.Li; J. Arnold Arbor. 24: 457 (1943)

species :

Psychotria zapotecana Borhidi & Salas-Mor.; Acta Bot. Hung. 56(1-2): 19 (2014)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Psychotria zepelaciana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(6): 215 (1936)

Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Peru

82 CLM 83 PER

species :

Psychotria zeylanica Sohmer; Bot. Not. 129(4): 379 (1977)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

species :

Psychotria zombamontana (Kuntze) E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 86 (1964)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal)

25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Grumilea kirkii Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 216 (1877)

= Psychotria meridianomontana E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 88 (1964)

= Psychotria meridianomontana var. angustifolia E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 89 (1964)

= Psychotria meridianomontana var. glabra E.M.A.Petit; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 34: 90 (1964)

= Uragoga zombamontana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 958 (1891)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
**in total 1,423,438* names**

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Contact

How to Cite:

Realization

Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (5)

Genus (601)

Display options

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
**in total 1,423,438* names**

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]