; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 416 (1753)
Distribution: Mostly Europe and Russia, 110 China, 40 Africa, 50 North America, centres in Pamir/Hindukush and Transcaucasia/E-Turkey. The status of Lychnis remains very controversial.
= Acubalus Neck.; Elem. Bot. [Necker] 2: 167 (1790), opus utique oppr.
= Alifiola Raf.; Autik. Bot. 24 (1840)
= Anotites Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 97 (1905)
= Behen Moench; Methodus [Moench] 709 (1794) non Hill (1762)
= Behenantha (Otth) Schur; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 15(2): (1877) 130 (nom. superfl.)
= Carpophora Klotzsch; Bot. Ergebn. Reise Waldemar [Klotzsch & Garcke] 139. t. 32 (1862)
= Charesia E.A.Busch; Trudy Bot. Muz. 19: 182 (1926)
= Cheiropetalum E.Fr. ex Urb.; Index Sem. (Berlin) 1881(App.): 11 (1881)
= Coccyganthe (Rchb.) Rchb.; Handb. Nat. Pfl.-Syst. 298 (1837)
= Conosilene (Rohrb.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, Sér. 2, 16: 344 (1868)
= Coronaria Guett.; Hist. Acad. Roy. Sci. (Paris) 1750(Mem.): 229 (1754)
= Corone Hoffmanns. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 422 (1841)
= Cucubalus L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 414 (1753)
= Diplogama Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 38 (1852)
= Ebraxis Raf.; Autik. Bot. 29 (1840)
= Elisanthe Rchb.; Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch 206 (1841)
= Evactoma Raf.; Autik. Bot. 23 (1840)
= Exemix Raf.; Autik. Bot. 27 (1840)
= Floscuculi Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 44 (1852)
= Flox Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: p. (22) (1763)
= Gastrocalyx Schischk.; Izv. Kavkazsk. Muz. 12: 200 (1919), nom. illeg.
= Gastrolychnis (Fenzl) Rchb.; Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch 206 (1841)
= Githago Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 255 (1763)
= Hedona Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 286 (1790)
= Kaleria Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 506 (1763)
= Leptosilene Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, Sér. 2, 16: 344 (1868)
= Lychnanthos S.G.Gmel.; Novi Comment. Acad. Sci. Imp. Petrop. 14(1): 525 (1770)
= Lychnidia Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 207 (1875)
= Lychnis L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 436 (1753)
= Melandrium Röhl.; Deutschl. Fl. [Röhling], ed. 2, Phanerog. Gew.: 274 (1812)
= Muscipula Ruppius ex Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, Sér. 2, 16: 344 (1868)
= Neoussuria Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 34: 299 (2002)
= Oberna Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 255 (1763)
= Oncerum Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 255 (1867)
= Otites Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 255 (1763)
= Peschkovia (Tzvelev) Tzvelev; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 111(6): 37 (2006)
= Petrocoma Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 200 (1869)
= Petrosilene Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, Sér. 2, 16: 344 (1868)
= Physocarpon Neck; Elem. Bot. [Necker] 2: 164 (1790)
= Physocarpon Neck. ex Raf.; Autik. Bot. 27 (1840)
= Physolychnis (Benth.) Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 14(4) (Sert. Tiansch.): 41 (1869)
= Pleconax Raf.; Autik. Bot. 24 (1840)
= Polyschemone Schott, Nyman & Kotschy; Analect. Bot. 55 (1854)
= Schischkiniella Steenis; Blumea 15: 145 (1967)
= Scribaea Borkh.; Rhein. Mag. Erweiter. Naturk. 1(Fl. Grafsch. Catzenelnbogen): 591 (1793)
= Silenanthe Griseb. & Schenk; Arch. Naturgesch. (Berlin) 18(1): 300 (1852)
= Sofianthe Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 33: 97 (2001)
= Uebelinia Hochst.; Flora 24(1. Intell.): 30 (1841)
= Ussuria Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 33: 100 (2001), nom. illeg.
= Viscago Zinn; Cat. Pl. Hort. Gott. 188 (1757)
= Wahlbergella Fr.; Bot. Not. 1843: 143 (1843), nom. illeg.
= Xamilenis Raf.; Autik. Bot. 24 (1840)
= xCoromelandrium Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. [Ascherson & Graebner] 5(2): 54 (1920)
= xLychni-cucubalus Kölr.; Novi Comment. Acad. Sci. Imp. Petrop. 20: 445 (1775)
= xLychnisilene Cif. & Giacom.; Nomenclator Fl. Ital. 2: 291 (1954)