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230.0000 Family Myrtaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 322 (1789), nom. cons.
134 genera, ca. 6400 spp. Phylogenies: Maurin et al. 2021, Wilson et al. 2022
Species listed in database: 6394; hybrids: 102
= Baeckeaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přír. Rostlin 233 (1820)
= Chamelauciaceae DC. ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 55 (1830)
= Eugeniaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přír. Rostlin 2: 378 (1820)
= Heteropyxidaceae Engl. & Gilg; Syllabus (ed. 8): 281 (1920), nom. cons.
= Kaniaceae Nakai; Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Gen. Sect. ... nov. ed.]: 245 (1943)
= Leptospermaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přír. Rostlin Aneb. Rostlin 2: 378 (1825)
= Melaleucaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 268, 286 (1818)
= Myrrhiniaceae Arn.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 3: 154 (1839)
= Psiloxylaceae Croizat; Principia Bot. 604, 1161, 1164 (1960)
230.4054 Genus Siphoneugena O.Berg; Linnaea 27: 344 (1854)
Distribution: Tropical America, mostly Brazil
Species listed in database: 15
= Paramitranthes Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 541 (1941)
species :
Siphoneugena carolyniae T.Fern. & J.M.A.Braga; Brittonia 76(2): 138 (-139; figs. 1-3) (2024)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Siphoneugena crassifolia (DC.) Proença & Sobral; Phytotaxa 8: 57 (2010)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calycorectes widgrenianus (O.Berg) Nied.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 7: 82 (1893)
= Eugenia crassifolia DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 3: 266 (1828)
= Eugenia widgreniana (O.Berg) Kiaersk.; Enum. Myrt. Bras. 175 (1893)
= Mitranthes pubescens Burret; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 55 (1941)
= Mitranthes widgreniana (O.Berg) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 540 (1941)
= Siphoneugena widgreniana O.Berg; Linnaea 27: 345 (1854), et Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(1): 379 (1854)
species :
Siphoneugena delicata Sobral & Proença; Novon 16(4): 530 (2006)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Siphoneugena densiflora O.Berg; Linnaea 27: 345 (1854), et Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(1): 379 (1854)
Name: Bois de basse, Cerisier montagne, Merisier des hauts (Lesser Antilles), Hoja menuda (Puerto Rico)
Distribution: Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Martinique; Grenada; WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo)
81 GDL GRE MAR PUE 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calycorectes densiflorus (O.Berg) Nied.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 7: 82 (1893)
= Eugenia chnoosepala Kiaersk.; Enum. Myrt. Bras. 174 (1893)
= Eugenia chnoosepala var. latifolia Kiaersk.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 54(3c): 236 (1908)
= Eugenia chnoosepala var. regnelliana Kiaersk.; Enum. Myrt. Bras. 195 (1893)
= Paramitranthes bracteata Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 544 (1941)
= Paramitranthes chnoosepala (Kiaersk.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 543 (1941)
= Paramitranthes densiflora (O.Berg) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 541 (1941)
= Paramitranthes macrophylla Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 544 (1941)
= Paramitranthes regnelliana (Kiaersk.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 543 (1941)
= Siphoneugena bracteata (Burret) Kausel; Lilloa 32: 367 (1967)
= Siphoneugena chnoosepala (Kiaersk.) Kausel; Lilloa 32: 367 (1967)
= Siphoneugena chnoosepala var. macrophylla (Burret) Mattos & N.Silveira; Loefgrenia 87: 1 (1985)
= Siphoneugena chnoosepala var. pilosa Mattos & N.Silveira; Loefgrenia 87: 1 (1985)
= Siphoneugena macrophylla (Burret) Kausel; Lilloa 32: 367 (1967)
= Siphoneugena macrophylla var. brasiliae Mattos; Loefgrenia 71: 1 (1977)
= Siphoneugena regnelliana (Kiaersk.) Kausel; Lilloa 32: 367 (1967)
variant :
var. cipoensis Proença; Edinburgh J. Bot. 47(3): 250 (1990)
Distribution: Brazil
84 BRA
species :
Siphoneugena dussii (Krug & Urb.) Proença; Edinburgh J. Bot. 47(3): 251 (1990)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoátegui, Aragua, Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcón, Miranda, Sucre, Táchira, Trujillo); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo)
80 COS PAN 81 GDL PUE 82 GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Marlierea dussii Krug & Urb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 590 (1895)
= Plinia dussii (Krug & Urb.) Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 413 (1919)
= Plinia fruticosa Steyerm.; Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 1023 (1957)
= Siphoneugena densiflora var. salicifolia McVaugh; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 18(2): 231 (1969)
= Siphoneugena densiflora var. tepuiensis Steyerm.; Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 1024 (1957)
= Siphoneugena dussii var. salicifolia (McVaugh) Proença; Edinburgh J. Bot. 47: 254 (1990)
species :
Siphoneugena glabrata Loza & P.Jørg.; Novon 20(3): 294 (-296, fig. 2) (2010)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
species :
Siphoneugena guilfoyleiana Proença; Edinburgh J. Bot. 47(3): 254 (1990)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
species :
Siphoneugena itatiaiensis D.K.D.Caldas & Stadnik; Phytotaxa 683(1): 80 (2025)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Siphoneugena kiaerskoviana (Burret) Kausel; Lilloa 32: 367 (1967)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eugenia chnoosepala var. angustifolia Kiaersk.; Enum. Myrt. Bras. 175 (1893)
= Eugenia chnoosepala var. elliptica Kiaersk.; Enum. Myrt. Bras. 175 (1893)
= Mitranthes pilosa Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 540 (1941)
= Paramitranthes kiaerskoviana Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 542 (1941)
= Siphoneugena angustifolia (Kiaersk.) Mattos & N.Silveira; Loefgrenia 87: 1 (1985)
= Siphoneugena angustifolia var. elliptica (Kiaersk.) Mattos & N.Silveira; Loefgrenia 87: 1 (1985)
species :
Siphoneugena kuhlmannii Mattos; Ci. & Cult. 19: 334 (1967)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Siphoneugena rubensiana Mattos & N.Silveira; Loefgrenia 87: 2 (1985)
species :
Siphoneugena martinellii (G.M.Barroso & Peixoto) Stadnik & Sobral; Phytotaxa 447(3): 197 (2020)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Marlierea martinellii G.M.Barroso & Peixoto; Bol. Mus. Biol. Prof. Mello-Leitão, n. s. 1: 86 (1992)
species :
Siphoneugena minima Loza & A.Fuentes; Novon 20(3): 292 (-294, fig. 1) (2010)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
species :
Siphoneugena occhionii (D.Legrand) Stadnik & Proenca; Phytotaxa 674(2): 133 (2024)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Marlierea occhionii D.Legrand; Comun. Bot. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 3(40): 37 (1962)
species :
Siphoneugena occidentalis D.Legrand; Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 10: 5 (1962)
Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás); Argentina (Salta)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Siphoneugena parviflora Kausel; Lilloa 33: 112 (1971 publ. 1972)
species :
Siphoneugena reitzii D.Legrand; Sellowia 8: 78 (1957)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Siphoneugena boraceiensis Mattos & N.Silveira; Loefgrenia 87: 1 (1985)
= Siphoneugena dusenii Kausel; Lilloa 33: 109 (1971 publ. 1972)
= Siphoneugena gomesiana Mattos; Loefgrenia 19(1): (1964)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life