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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35345; hybrids: 682
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.6334 Genus Solanecio (Sch.Bip.) Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 6: 273 (1846)
Distribution: Tropical and South Africa, Arabian peninsula
Species listed in database: 17
species :
Solanecio angulatus (Vahl) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 922 (1986)
Distribution: Benin; Cameroon; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal); Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte); Saudi Arabia (Asir); Yemen (W-Yemen)
22 BEN 23 BUR CMN EQG GAB RWA ZAI 24 ERI ETH SOM SSU 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF 29 COM MDG 35 SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia angulata Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 3: 92 (1794)
= Crassocephalum bojeri (DC.) Robyns; Fl. Spermatophyt. Parc Nat. Albert 2: 544 (1947)
= Crassocephalum subscandens (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) S.Moore; J. Bot. 50: 211 (1912)
= Emilia angulata DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 303 (1838)
= Gynura fischeri O.Hoffm.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 416 (1895)
= Senecio bojeri DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 3 7 (1838)
= Senecio gabonicus Oliv. & Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 421 (1877)
= Senecio leontodontifolius Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 376 (1838)
= Senecio subscandens Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 434 (1848)
species :
Solanecio biafrae (Oliv. & Hiern) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 922 (1986)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
22 GHA IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CMN CON GAB SAO ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Crassocephalum biafrae (Oliv. & Hiern) S.Moore; J. Bot. 50: 211 (1912)
= Senecio biafrae Oliv. & Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 420 (1877)
= Senecio bojeri Hook.f.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 7: 202 (1864)
species :
Solanecio buchwaldii (O.Hoffm.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 921 (1986)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio buchwaldii O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 474 (1898)
species :
Solanecio cydoniifolius O.Hoffm. ex C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 921 (1986)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio cydoniifolius O.Hoffm. ex Engl.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 19, 20, 42 (1894), nomen
= Senecio dewevrei O.Hoffm. ex T.Durand & De Wild.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 39(Compt. Rend.): 35 (1900)
= Senecio elskensii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 103 (1929)
= Senecio giorgii De Wild.; Contr. Fl. Katanga Suppl. 3, 154 (1930)
= Senecio mearnsii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 114 (1929)
= Senecio simulans Chiov.; Racc. Bot. 70 (1935)
= Senecio stuhlmannii Klatt; Leopoldina 31: 10 (1895)
species :
Solanecio epidendricus (Mattf.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 921 (1986)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio epidendricus Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(Beibl. 133): 41 (1924)
species :
Solanecio gigas (Vatke) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 923 (1986)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio gigas Vatke; Linnaea 39: 506 (1875)
species :
Solanecio goetzei (O.Hoffm.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 921 (1986)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio goetzei O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 507 (1901)
species :
Solanecio gymnocarpus C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 920 (1986)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Solanecio gynuroides C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 923 (1986)
Distribution: Uganda
25 UGA
species :
Solanecio harennensis Mesfin; Kew Bull. 49(1): 139 (1994)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
species :
Solanecio kangae Q.Luke & Beentje; Kew Bull. 69(3)-9523: 1 (2014)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Solanecio kanzibiensis (Humbert & Staner) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 921 (1986)
Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Uganda
23 BIO RWA ZAI 25 UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio kanzibiensis Humbert & Staner; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 14: 108 (1936)
species :
Solanecio lainzii F.Fern.Casas; Fontqueria 44: 140 (1996)
Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]
23 BIO
species :
Solanecio mannii (Hook.f.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 922 (1986)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
22 NGA 23 BIO BUR CMN RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Crassocephalum mannii (Hook.f.) Milne-Redh.; Kew Bull. [5]: 377 (1950 publ. 1951)
= Crassocephalum multicorymbosum S.Moore; J. Bot. 50: 211 (1912)
= Senecio acervatus S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 121 (1911)
= Senecio bogoroensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 99 (1929)
= Senecio congolensis De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 1(2): 86 (1904)
= Senecio mannii Hook.f.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 6: 14 (1861)
= Senecio morrumbalaensis De Wild.; Pl. Nov. Horti Then. 2: 135 (1910)
= Senecio multicorymbosus Klatt; Ann. K.K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 7: 103 (1892)
species :
Solanecio mirabilis (Muschl.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 921 (1986)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio mirabilis Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 63 (1909)
species :
Solanecio nandensis (S.Moore) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 921 (1986)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania
23 RWA ZAI 24 ETH 25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio adolfi-friderici Muschl.; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 385 (1911)
= Senecio caranianus Chiov.; Ann. Bot. (Rome) 10: 386 (1912)
= Senecio nandensis S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 360 (1902)
species :
Solanecio tuberosus (Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 41(4): 921 (1986)
Distribution: Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya
24 ERI ETH SUD 25 KEN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia abyssinica Walp.; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 2: 908 (1852)
= Cacalia tuberosa Delile; Voy. Abyss. [Ferret & Galinier] 3: 142 (1848) non Nutt. 1818
= Senecio solanoides Sch.Bip.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. [Schweinfurth] 159 (1867) non Sch. Bip. 1844
= Senecio tuberosus Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 434 (1848)
variant :
var. pubescens Mesfin; Kew Bull. 49(1): 140 (1994)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio tuberosus var. pubescens (Mesfin) G.D.Rowley; Bradleya 14: 83 (1996)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.11 (Nov. 11th, 2025)

Covering 357,753 accepted species,
8,806 hybrids, 48,075 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,004,944 synonyms,
in total 1,419,578* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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