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044.0000 Family Thelypteridaceae Ching ex Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 711 (1970)
3-34 genera (depending on genus concept), 1100-1200 spp. The genus concepts were wildly fluctuating and disputed, from the inclusion of everything into one monster genus Thelypteris to the split of over 30 genera. We use the new genus concept by Fawcett & Smith (2021), which is based on molecular results and adopts a compromise approachl
Species listed in database: 1181; hybrids: 39
044.2009 Genus Stegnogramma Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 172 (1828)
Distribution: Africa, Europe, Asia, Malesia, 2 spp. New World to Honduras. The genus still contains some doubtful Chinese names.
Species listed in database: 7
= Thelypteris subgen.Stegnogramma (Blume) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 254 (1968)
= Gymnogramma subgen.Stenogramma (Blume) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 569 (1880)
= Dictyocline T.Moore; Gard. Chron. 1856: 854 (1856)
= Thelypteris subgen.Dictyocline (T.Moore) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 254 (1968)
= Thelypteris sect.Stegnogramma (Blume) Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 590 (2008)
species :
Stegnogramma aspidioides Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 173 (1828)
Distribution: Vietnam; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Java
41 VIE 42 BOR JAW SUM
Remarks: correct name in Thelypteris would be T. stegnogramme
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris stegnogramme (Blume) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 294 (1905) (p. p.)
= Grammitis aspidioides (Blume) Hook.; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 383 (1864)
= Grammitis blumeana C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 209 (1836), nom. nov.
= Gymnogramma aspidioides (Blume) Hook.; Gen. Fil. [Hooker] t. 120B (1841) (non Kaulf. 1824, nec Desv. 1827, nec Blume (1828))
= Gymnogramma aspidioides Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 112 (1828) (non Kaulf. 1824, nec Desv. (1827))
= Gymnogramma stegnogramme Blume; Fl. Javae 98, t. 44 (1829)
= Nephrodium stegnogramme (Blume) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 181 (1899)
= Phegopteris stegnogramme (Blume) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 84 (1856)
= Phegopteris stegnogramme var. meniscioides Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 16: 27 (1914)
= Syneuron aspidioides (Blume) J.Sm.; (1854)
= Thelypteris merryi Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 33 (2018), nom. nov. for Stegnogramma aspidioides Blume
= Thelypteris stegnogramme (Blume) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 466 (1968)
species :
Stegnogramma australis C.W.Chen & L.Y.Kuo; Syst. Bot. 44(4): 771 (2019)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Stegnogramma dictyoclinoides Ching; Sinensia 7: 92, t. 1 (1936)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus dictyoclinoides (Ching) C.M.Kuo; Taiwania 47(2): 171 (2002)
= Thelypteris dictyoclinoides (Ching) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 465 (1969)
= Thelypteris dictyoclinoides (Ching) C.M.Kuo; Taiwania 30: 60 (1985), isonym
species :
Stegnogramma griffithii (T.Moore) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 19: 117 (1963)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Taiwan; India (Meghalaya); Myanmar; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 IND 41 MYA VIE
Remarks: Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2017) include also S. wilfordii and S. minchengensis, which are still kept separate here fide Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan)
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium griffithii (T.Moore) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899), non (Baker) Bedd. 1876
= Cyclosorus griffithii (T.Moore) C.M.Kuo; Taiwania 47(2): 171 (2002)
= Cyclosorus griffithii var. meghalayensis Mazumdar & R.Mukhop.; Bionature 32: 17-20 (2012)
= Dictyocline griffithii T.Moore; Gard. Chron. 1855: 854 (1855), et Ind. Fil. 59 (1857)
= Dictyocline griffithii var. pinnatifida (Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 155 (1866)
= Dictyocline griffithii var. tenuissima Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 1: 146 (1930)
= Dictyogramme griffithii (T.Moore) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 5, 3: 591 (1877)
= Gymnogramma griffithii (T.Moore) Hance; J. Bot. 25: 14 (1887)
= Hemionitis griffithii (T.Moore) Hook.f. & Thoms.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 193 (1864)
= Thelypteris griffithii (T.Moore) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 280 (1968)
= Thelypteris griffithii (T.Moore) C.M.Kuo; Taiwania 30: 60 (1985), isonym
species :
Stegnogramma mingchegensis (Ching) X.C.Zhang & L.J.He; Glossary Lycopods Ferns 166 (2015)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang); ?Taiwan
36 CHI
Remarks: status and identity of Taxon in Taiwan still under investigation (Knapp, in litt. 2016)
Synonyms: hidden
= Dictyocline mingchegensis Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 334 (1963)
= Thelypteris mingchegensis (Ching) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 34 (2018)
species :
Stegnogramma sagittifolia (Ching) L.J.He & X.C.Zhang; Lycophytes Ferns China 346 (2012)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dictyocline sagittifolia Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 335 (1963)
= Thelypteris mordorica Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 34 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Stegnogramma wilfordii (Hook.) Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 50: 17 (1975)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Sichuan, SE-Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Myanmar
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 41 MYA
Remarks: frequently included in S. griffithii as variety or synonym
Synonyms: hidden
= Dictyocline griffithii var. pinnata Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 155, t. 155 (1866)
= Dictyocline griffithii var. wilfordii (Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 317 (1861)
= Dictyocline wilfordii (Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 149 (1875)
= Dictyocline wilfordii var. pinnatifida (Hook.) Bedd.; (1866)
= Dictyogramme wilfordii (Hook.) Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 5, 3: 591 (1877)
= Hemionitis griffithii var. pinnata Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 193 (1864), nom. inval.
= Hemionitis wilfordii Hook.; Fil. Exot., t. 93 (1859)
= Stegnogramma griffithii var. wilfordii (Hook.) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 19: 117 (1963)
= Thelypteris griffithii var. wilfordii (Hook.) C.M.Kuo; Taiwania 30: 60 (1985)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 13th, 2026)

Covering 359,059 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,135 synonyms,
in total 1,422,813* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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