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267.0000 Family Sapindaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 246 (1789), nom. cons.
157 genera, ca. 1900 spp. Systematics following Buerki et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 1955; hybrids: 16
= Aceraceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 250 (1789), nom. cons.
= Aesculaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 891, 1093, 1126 (1835)
= Aesculaceae D.L.Fu; Amer. J. Agric. Forest. 12(5): 352 (2024), nom. illeg.
= Allophylaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 19 (1820)
= Dodonaeaceae Kunth ex Small; Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small] 724, 737 (1903), nom. cons.
= Hippocastanaceae A.Rich.; Bot. Méd. 680 (1823), nom. cons.
= Koelreuteriaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 227 (1858)
= Ornitrophaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 443 (1820)
= Paviaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 100 (1834)
= Xanthocerataceae Buerki, Callm. & Lowry; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 143: 155 (2010), Family
267.5606 Genus Trigonachras Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 299 (1878), 304 9: 500, 672 (1879)
Distribution: (2 undescribed in Borneo) Malay Peninsula (1), Sumatra, Borneo, Philippines, Sulawesi, New Guinea. Phylogenetic position uncertain.
Species listed in database: 6
species :
Trigonachras acuta (Hiern) Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 9: 672 (1879)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatera; Borneo
42 BOR MLY SNG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cupania acuta Hiern; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 1: 677 (1875)
species :
Trigonachras celebensis Leenh.; Blumea 33(1): 211 (1988)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Trigonachras cultrata (Turcz.) Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 304 (1878)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Romblon, Ticao, Tablas, Panay, Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sapindus cultratus Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31(1): 403 (1858)
= Trigonachras apoensis Elmer ex Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 2: 510 (1923), in obs., pro syn.
= Trigonachras brachycarpa Radlk.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1614 (1913)
= Trigonachras membranacea Radlk.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 468 (1913 publ. 1914)
= Trigonachras obliqua Radlk.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 467 (1913 publ. 1914)
= Trigonachras rigida Radlk.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 467 (1913 publ. 1914)
= Trigonachras spectabilis Radlk.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 469 (1913 publ. 1914)
species :
Trigonachras cuspidata Radlk.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 182 (1911)
Distribution: Philippines (Polillo, Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonachras falcatocuspidata Radlk.; Philipp. J. Sci. 20: 661 (1922)
species :
Trigonachras papuensis Leenh.; Blumea 33(1): 212 (1988)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Louisiade Arch.)
42 NWG
species :
Trigonachras postardanjeisin Buerki & Callm.; Phytotaxa 88(2): 20 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life