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Ver. 19.2
April 1st, 2024

145.0000 Family Arecaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 266 (1820), nom. cons., nom. alt.
181-183 genera, ca. 2800 spp.
Species listed in database: 2513; hybrids: 28
= Acristaceae O.F.Cook; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 252 (1913)
= Borassaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr.: 318 (1832)
= Calamaceae Kunth ex Perleb; Clav. Class.: 13 (1838)
= Ceroxylaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 544 (1895)
= Chamaedoreaceae O.F.Cook; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 252 (1913)
= Cocosaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr.: 316 (1832)
= Coryphaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr.: 317 (1832)
= Geonomataceae O.F.Cook; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 252 (1913)
= Iriarteaceae O.F.Cook & Doyle; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 225 (1913)
= Lepidocaryaceae Mart.; Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 196 (1838)
= Malortieaceae O.F.Cook; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 252 (1913)
= Manicariaceae O.F.Cook; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 13: 140 (1910)
= Moreniaceae O.F.Cook; A. P. Northrop, Mem. Torr. Bot. Club 12: 24 (1902)
= Nypaceae Brongn. ex Le Maout & Decne.; Traité Général Bot.: 624 (1868)
= Palmae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 37 (1789), nom. cons.
= Phoenicaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 395, 1155 (1835)
= Phytelephantaceae Mart. ex Perleb; Clav. Class.: 11 (1838)
= Pseudophoenicaceae O.F.Cook; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 243 (1913)
= Rhapidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 266 (1820)
= Sabalaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr.: 317 (1832)
= Sagaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr.: 316 (1832)
= Synechanthaceae O.F.Cook; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 252 (1913)
= Thrinaceae Becc.; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. Calcutta [Asiat. Palms, Coryph.] 13: 8 (1933)
145.3244 Genus Chamaerops L.; Mus. Cliff. 10; Gen. ed. I. 354 (1737)
Distribution: W-Mediterranean, eastward to Malta
Species listed in database: 1
= Chamaeriphe Steck; Sagu: 20 (1757)
= Chamaeriphes Ponted. ex Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 25 (1788), orth. var.
species :
Chamaerops humilis L.; Sp. Pl. 1187 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. humilis
Name: Zwergpalme
Distribution: S-Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Malta; Croatia [I]; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan (incl. Talysh); Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Colombia [c]; Bolivia [c]
12 BAL FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 cro ITA MLT PEL SIC 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 33 AZE GEO 34 TUR 41 cbd lao tha vie 81 his 82 clm 83 bol
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaerops arborea Linden; Cat. Gén. 82/24(Suppl.): 26 (1869)
= Chamaerops arborescens (Pers.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 183 (1821)
= Chamaerops bilaminata Gentil; Pl. Cult. Serres Jard. Bot. Brux.: 52 (1907), nom. inval.
= Chamaerops conduplicata Kickx f. [Bull.Acad.Roy.Sci.Bruxelles 5: 61 (1838)]
= Chamaerops depressa Chabaud; Palmiers: 54 (1915)
= Chamaerops elegans Hook.f.; Rep. Progr. Condition Roy. Gard. Kew 1882: 64 (1884)
= Chamaerops fragilis Schaedtler; Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 157 (1875)
= Chamaerops humilis f. inermis Regel ex Becc.; Webbia 5: 63 (1920)
= Chamaerops humilis f. mitis Maire & Weiller; Fl. Afrique N. 4: 198 (1957)
= Chamaerops humilis subvar. macrocarpa (Tineo) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 753 (1882)
= Chamaerops humilis var. arborescens Pers.; Lam., Encycl. 1: 400 (1785)
= Chamaerops humilis var. bilaminata Schaedtler; Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 157 (1875)
= Chamaerops humilis var. dactylocarpa Becc. ex Martelli; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 21: 412 (1889)
= Chamaerops humilis var. decipiens Becc.; Webbia 5(1): 63 (1920)
= Chamaerops humilis var. depressa Mart.; Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 248 (1838)
= Chamaerops humilis var. elata Mart.; Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 248 (1838)
= Chamaerops humilis var. elegans Rivière ex Duch.; J. Soc. Centr. Hort. France sér. 2, 8: 426 (1875)
= Chamaerops humilis var. glabrescens Regel; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1856: 23 (1856)
= Chamaerops humilis var. gracilis Barg.-Petr.; Malpighia 14: 353 (1900)
= Chamaerops humilis var. hystrix Becc.; Webbia 5(1): 64 (1920)
= Chamaerops humilis var. inermis (Regel ex Becc.) Caball.; Apend. Discurso: 3 (1935)
= Chamaerops humilis var. lusitanica Becc.; Webbia 5(1): 63 (1920)
= Chamaerops humilis var. macrocarpa (Tineo) Becc.; Webbia 5(1): 64 (1920)
= Chamaerops humilis var. macrocarpa (Tineo) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 315 (1890)
= Chamaerops humilis var. macrophylla Rivière ex Duch.; J. Soc. Centr. Hort. France sér. 2, 8: 426 (1875)
= Chamaerops humilis var. sardoa Becc.; Webbia 5(1): 63 (1920)
= Chamaerops humilis var. sicula Becc.; Webbia 5(1): 64 (1920)
= Chamaerops humilis var. subinermis Regel; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1856: 23 (1856)
= Chamaerops macrocarpa Tineo; Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 883 (1845)
= Chamaerops major Schaedtler; Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 158 (1875)
= Chamaerops tenuifrons Schaedtler; Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 158 (1875)
= Corypha humilis (L.) Pynaert; Nursery Cat. (Éd. Pynaert - Van Geert) 1893-1894: 10 (1893)
= Phoenix humilis (L.) Cav.; Icon. 2: 12 (1793)
subspecies :
subsp. cerifera (Becc.) Giovino & Domina; Caryologia 73(4): 91 (2021)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaerops humilis var. argentea André; Rev. Hort. 1885: 231 (1885)
= Chamaerops argentea Anon.; Gard. Chron. 1864: 413 (1864)
= Chamaerops humilis var. cerifera Becc.; Webbia 5(1): 65 (1920)
= Chamaerops humilis var. tomentosa Rivière ex Duch.; J. Soc. Centr. Hort. France, sér. 2, 8: 426 (1875)
= Chamaerops nivea Schaedtler; Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 158 (1875)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 19.2 (April 1st, 2024)

Covering 354,662 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,179 synonyms,
in total 1,407,243* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life