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466.0000 Family Apiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 21 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
ca. 460 - 480 genera, ca. 3900 spp. Phylogeny still partially incomplete, taken from recent partial revisions (Downie et al. etc.), and Clarkson et al. (2021) who do cover only 290 genera. Genus circumscriptions mostly following Kubitzki (ed., 2018)
Species listed in database: 3917; hybrids: 17
= Actinotaceae Konstant. & Melikyan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 1763 (2005)
= Ammiaceae Bercht. & C.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Angelicaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 29 (1820)
= Bupleuraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Caucalidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Coriandraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 783, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Daucaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 183 (1820)
= Eryngiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Ferulaceae Sacc.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 4: 214 (1872)
= Imperatoriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 328 (1820)
= Lagoeciaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Mackinlayaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: lii (2001)
= Pastinacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 457 (1820)
= Pimpinellaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Saniculaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Scandicaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Selinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Sileraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Smyrniaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Umbelliferae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 218 (1789), nom. cons.
466.8805 Genus Cuminum Tourn. ex L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 254 (1753)
Distribution: N-Africa (1), Middle Asia (2), Asia Minor
Species listed in database: 3
= Cuminia J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13bis: 309 (1791), orth. var.
= Cyminon St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 65 (1880), orth. var.
= Luerssenia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 268 (1891)
species :
Cuminum borszczowii (Regel & Schmalh.) Koso-Pol.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou, n. s. 29: 209 (1915 publ. 1916)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan
32 KAZ TKM
Remarks: taxonomic position uncertain
Synonyms: hidden
= Psammogeton borszczowii (Regel & Schmalh.) Lipsky; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 23: 144 (1904)
= Torilis borszczowii Regel & Schmalh.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 600 (1877)
species :
Cuminum cyminum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 254 (1753)
Name: Kreuzkümmel (DE), Cumin (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; Sicily [I]; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Benin [I]; Kazakhstan [I]; Uzbekistan [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; Afghanistan [I]; Sinai peninsula; Jordania; China [I] (Xinjiang [I]); Pakistan [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (Bihar [I], Kerala [I], Madhya Pradesh [I], Manipur [I], Punjab [I], Odisha [I], Rajasthan [I], Tripura [I], Uttarakhand [I], Uttar Pradesh [I], West Bengal [I]); Andaman Isl. [I]; Nicobar Isl. [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Laos [I]; Vietnam [I]; Jawa [I]; USA [I] (Massachusetts [I], Texas [I]); Bolivia [I]
11 ger 12 fra spa 13 sic 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 22 ben 32 kaz uzb 33 aze 34 afg JOR SIN 36 chi 40 ban bhu ind pak 41 and lao mya ncb vie 42 jaw 75 usa 77 usa 83 bol
Synonyms: hidden
= Cuminia cyminum J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13bis: 484 (1791), orth. var.
= Cuminum aegyptiacum Mérat ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 201 (1830)
= Cuminum cyminum subsp. hispanicum (Mérat ex DC.) Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. [Willkomm & Lange] 3: 31 (1874)
= Cuminum cyminum var. setosum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 2: 1080 (1873 publ. 1873)
= Cuminum hispanicum Mérat ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 201 (1830)
= Cuminum odorum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 165 (1796), nom. illeg.
= Cuminum officinale Garsault; Fig. Pl. Med. t. 239 (1764), nom. inval.
= Cuminum sativum J.Sm.; Bible Pl. 61 (1878)
= Cuminum sudanense H.Wolff; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 234 (1919)
= Cyminon longeinvolucellatum St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 65 (1880), nom. illeg.
= Ligusticum cuminum (L.) Crantz; Cl. Umbell. Emend. 82 (1767)
= Luerssenia cyminum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 268 (1891)
= Selinum cuminum (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. [Sturm], ed. 2, 12: 91 (1904)
species :
Cuminum setifolium (Boiss.) Koso-Pol.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou, n. s. 29: 209 (1915 publ. 1916)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Farah, Faryab, Herat, Kandahar, Samangan); Syria; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN SYR 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Daucus griffithii M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 596 (1979), nom.
= Daucus setifolius (Boiss.) Kuntze; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 191 (1887)
= Psammogeton caramanicus Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 343 (1934)
= Psammogeton kermanensis Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 344 (1934)
= Psammogeton setifolius (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 2: 1079 (1872)
= Torilis heterotricha Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 39(1): 329 (1866)
= Torilis setifolia Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 2: 99 (1856)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life