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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

312.0000 Family Sapindaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 246 (1789), nom. cons.
157 genera, ca. 1900 spp. Systematics following Buerki et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 1949; hybrids: 16
= Aceraceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 250 (1789), nom. cons.
= Aesculaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 891, 1093, 1126 (1835)
= Allophylaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 19 (1820)
= Dodonaeaceae Kunth ex Small; Fl. S. E. U. S.: 724, 737 (1903), nom. cons.
= Hippocastanaceae A.Rich.; Bot. Méd.: 680 (1823), nom. cons.
= Koelreuteriaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 227 (1858)
= Ornitrophaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 443 (1820)
= Paviaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 100 (1834)
= Xanthocerataceae Buerki, Callm. & Lowry; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 143: 155 (2010), Family
312.3214 Genus Dodonaea Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abridg. Ed. 4 (1754)
Distribution: mostly Australia, 1 tropics widespread, 1 Madagascar
Species listed in database: 71
= Empleurosma Bartl.; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 2: 228 (1847)
= Distichostemon F.Muell.; Hook. Kew J. 9: 306 (1857)
species :
Dodonaea adenophora Miq.; Linnaea 18: 95 (1844)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Pindar and Mt Magnet to Narembeen and Norseman and as far E as Zanthus)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Thouinia adenophora (Miq.) Miq.; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 224 (1845)
species :
Dodonaea amblyophylla Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 35: 345 (1904)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Goldfields areas from Menzies to Lake King and to Great Australian Bight at Madura)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea bursariifolia var. major Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 482 (1863)
species :
Dodonaea amplisemina K.A.Sheph. & Rye; Nuytsia 17: 376 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (inland WC-Western Australia: NE of Meekatharra to S of Paynes Find)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea aptera Miq.; Lehm., Pl. Preiss. 1(2): 225 (1845)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: coastal from Geraldton south to Yallingup)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea sororia Miq.; Pl. Preiss. [J. G. C. Lehmann] 1(2): 225 (1845)
species :
Dodonaea arnhemica (S.T.Reynolds) M.G.Harr.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 23(6): 439 (2010)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory: Arnhem Land)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Distichostemon arnhemicus S.T.Reynolds; Austrobaileya 2(1): 61 (1984)
species :
Dodonaea barklyana (S.T.Reynolds) M.G.Harr.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 23(6): 439 (2010)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, NW-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Distichostemon barklyanus S.T.Reynolds; Austrobaileya 2(1): 59 (1984)
species :
Dodonaea baueri Endl.; Enum. Pl. Hueg. 13 (1837)
Distribution: Australia (South Australia: S-districts and Flinders Ranges)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea deflexa F.Muell.; Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1: (1855) 8
species :
Dodonaea biloba J.G.West; Brunonia 10(2): 219 (1987)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea boroniifolia G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 674 (1831)
Distribution: Australia (E-Queensland, C- & E-New South Wales, W-Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea caleyana G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 674 (1831)
= Dodonaea hirtella Miq.; Linnaea 18: 94 (1844)
species :
Dodonaea bursariifolia F.Muell.; Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1: (1855) 8
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia, S-South Australia, NW-New South Wales, SW-Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea bursarirfolia var. major Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 482 (1863)
species :
Dodonaea caespitosa Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 35: 347 (1904)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Koorda to Mt Ragged)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea camfieldii Maiden & Betche; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 22: 150 (1897)
Distribution: Australia (C- & S-coast of New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea ceratocarpa Endl.; Enum. Pl. Hueg. 13 (1837)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: coastal region from Perth to Israelite Bay)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea pterocaulis Miq.; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 225 (1845)
species :
Dodonaea concinna Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 487 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Pingrup-Borden area to the Oldfield River E of Ravensthorpe)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea adenophora F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 98 (1858) non Miq. 1844
species :
Dodonaea coriacea (Ewart & O.B.Davies) McGill.; Telopea, 1 (11: 66 (1975)
Distribution: Australia (arid N-Western Australia, C-Northern Territory, W-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea peduncularis var. coriacea Ewart & O.B.Davies; The Flora of the Northern Territory (1917)
species :
Dodonaea divaricata Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 481 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Three Springs south to Narembeen)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea dodecandra (Domin) M.G.Harr.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 23(6): 439 (2010)
Distribution: Australia (Mareeba to Torrens Creek, Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Distichostemon dodecandrus Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 360 (1927)
species :
Dodonaea ericoides Miq.; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 227 (1845)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Geraldton south to Wannamal)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea cryptandroides Diels; Diels & E. Pritz., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 35: 347 (1904)
species :
Dodonaea falcata J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 69 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, to Sydney, New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea filamentosa (S.Moore) M.G.Harr.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 23(6): 439 (2010)
Distribution: Australia (Darwin and Gulf areas, Northern Territory)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Distichostemon filamentosus S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 197 (1920)
species :
Dodonaea filifolia Hook.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 241 (1848)
Distribution: Australia (E-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea acerosa Lindl.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 273 (1848)
species :
Dodonaea filiformis Hort.Angl. ex Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 1: 381 (1821)
Distribution: Australia (W-half of Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea ericifolia G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 674 (1831)
= Dodonaea salsolifolia A.Cunn.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 1: 251 (1834)
species :
Dodonaea glandulosa J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 142 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Kulin and Hatters Hill areas E of Lake King)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea hackettiana Fitzg.; J. W. Austr. Nat. Hist. Soc. 2: 21 (1905)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: very small area around Perth)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea heteromorpha J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 101 (1984), nom. nov.
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, New South Wales, one record E-Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea truncatiales var. heterophylla Maiden & Betche; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales (1905)
species :
Dodonaea hexandra F.Muell.; Trans. & Proc. Philos. Inst. Victoria 1: 117 (1855)
Distribution: Australia (S-South Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea hirsuta (Maiden & Betche) Maiden & Betche; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 38: 245 (1913)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, NE_New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea peduncularis var. hirsuta Maiden & Betche; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 27: 57 (1902)
species :
Dodonaea hispidula Endl.; Atakta Bot. t. 30 (1835)
Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, N-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Distichostemon hispidulus (Endl.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 5: 411 (1874)
variant :
var. arida (S.T.Reynolds) M.G.Harr.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 23(6): 439 (2010)
Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: Kimberley, N-Northern Territory)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Distichostemon hispidulus var. aridus S.T.Reynolds; Austrobaileya 2(1): 63 (1984)
variant :
var. phylloptera (S.T.Reynolds) M.G.Harr.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 23(6): 439 (2010)
Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: Kimberley, NW-Northern Territory)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Distichostemon hispidulus var. phyllopterus (F.Muell.) S.T.Reynolds; Austrobaileya 2(1): 62 (1984)
= Distichostemon phyllopterus F.Muell.; Hook. Kew J. 9: 306 (1857)
= Distichostemon phyllopterus var. serrulatus F.Muell.; Proc. Legislative Assembly 4(61): 12 (1862-1863 publ. 1863)
species :
Dodonaea humifusa Miq.; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 226 (1845)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Stirling Range N to Narrogin and E to Jerramungup)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea humilis Endl.; Atakta Bot. t. 31 (1835)
Distribution: Australia (S-South Australia: Eyre, Yorke and Fleurieu Peninsulas and Kangaroo Isl.)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea inaequifolia Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31: (1858) I. 408
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Dirk Hartog Isl. to Southern Cross)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea leptozyga F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 219 (1858)
species :
Dodonaea intricata J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 72 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (South Australia: Gawler Range of Eyre Peninsula)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea lanceolata F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 73 (1858)
Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, W-Queensland)
50 AUS
variant :
var. subsessilifolia J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 50 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (E-Queensland: Cape York Peninsula to the Warrego district)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea larraeoides Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31: (1858) I. 408
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Ajana north of Geraldton, south to Cunderdin)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea foliolosa F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 182 (1861), nom. illeg.
= Dodonaea multijuga F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 219 (1858)
species :
Dodonaea lobulata F.Muell.; Linnaea 25: 372 (1852)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Leonora to Mt Ragged, arid South Australia, W-New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea macrossanii F.Muell. & Scort.; Melb. Chemist (1882)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea madagascariensis Radlk.; Abh. Naturwiss. Vereins Bremen 8: 470 (1884)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplopeltis madagascariensis (Radlk.) T.Durand & B.D.Jacks.; Index Kew., Suppl. 1: 139 (1902)
= Dodonaea madagascariensis var. pilosa Capuron; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Bot. 19: 30 (1969)
species :
Dodonaea malvacea (Domin) M.G.Harr.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 23(6): 439 (2010)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Pascoe River, Cape York Peninsula, to near Mareeba)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Distichostemon malvaceus Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 359 (1927)
species :
Dodonaea megazyga F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 483 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (E- & NE-New South Wales, SE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea viscosa var. megazyga F.Muell.; Pl. Victoria 1: 86 (1862)
species :
Dodonaea microzyga F.Muell.; Ann. Rep. Melb. Bot. Gard. 12 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (arid South Australia, S-Northern Territory, W-Queensland, NW-New South Wales)
50 AUS
variant :
var. acrolobata J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 88 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Meekatharra to Norseman and Fraser Range and E to the Great Victoria Desert)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea multijuga G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 674 (1831)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, C- & N-New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea oxyptera F.Muell.; Hook. Kew J. 9: 197 (1857), Fragm. 1: 74
Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, NW-Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea pachyneura F.Muell.; Trans. et Proc. Roy. Soc. Vict. 23: 51 (1887)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Hamersley and Rob. Ranges, south to Meekatharra)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea peduncularis Lindl.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 361 (1848)
Distribution: Australia (S-Queensland, New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea pubescens Lindl.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 342 (1848)
species :
Dodonaea petiolaris F.Muell.; Fragm. 3: 13 (1862), et Pl. coll. Capric. (1886) 2
Distribution: Australia (C-Western Australia, C-Northern Territory, SW-Queensland, NW-New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea physocarpa F.Muell.; Hook. Kew J. 9: 197 (1857), Fragm. 1: 74
Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, N-Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea pinifolia Miq.; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 227 (1845)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Cue and Geraldton to the Stirling Range, Ravensthorpe, Peak Charles and Cape Arid National Park)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea pinifolia var. submutica Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 480 (1863)
= Dodonaea submutica (Benth.) Domin; Vestn. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. 1921-22 2: 62 (1923)
= Empleurosma virgata Bartl.; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 2: 228 (1847)
species :
Dodonaea pinnata Sm.; Rees, Cycl. 12: n. 7 (1809)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales: Hawkesbury and Nepean River systems near Sydney)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Serjania australis Spreng.; Syst. 2: 248 (1825)
species :
Dodonaea platyptera F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 73 (1858)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea hansenii F.Muell.; Victorian Naturalist 8: 93 (1891)
species :
Dodonaea polyandra Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 525 (1940)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland: Cape York peninsula and offshore islands)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea viscosa var. laurina Britten; Ill. Bot. Cook´s Voy. 1: 16, t. 42 (1900)
= Dodonaea viscosa subf. laurina (Britten) Radlk.; Pflanzen. 98: 1369 (1933)
species :
Dodonaea polyzyga F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 74 (1858)
Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: Kimberley, Northern Territory: Victoria River area)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea procumbens F.Muell.; Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1: (1855) 8
Distribution: Australia (South Australia: near Burra in the Mt Lofty Range, SE-New South Wales, SW-Victoria: Grampians)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea ptarmicaefolia Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 25: (1852) II. 155
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Tammin to Peak Charles)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea rhombifolia N.A.Wakef.; Vict. Nat. 72: 22 (1955)
Distribution: Australia (NE- & SE-New South Wales, NE-Victoria)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea rigida J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 111 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Paynes Find to the Gibson and Great Victoria Deserts)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea rupicola C.T.White; Queensl. Nat. 6: 13 (1926)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Glasshouse Mts)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea scurra K.A.Sheph. & R.A.Meisn.; Nuytsia 17: 380 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: E of Morawa: Koolanooka Hills)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea serratifolia McGill.; Telopea 1(1): 66 (1975)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales: E of Glen Innes)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea sinuolata J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 75 (1984)
subspecies :
subsp. sinuolata
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
50 AUS
subspecies :
subsp. acrodentata J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 77 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (S-Queensland: Thargomindah to St George and N to Tambo)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea stenophylla F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 72 (1858)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory: E of Daly Waters, S-Queensland, New South Wales: New England area)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea stenozyga F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 98 (1858)
Distribution: Australia (S-Western Australia, South Australia, W-Victoria)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea subglandulifera J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 105 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (SE-South Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea adenophora var. ovata Ewart; Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria ser. 2, 19: 39 (1907)
species :
Dodonaea tenuifolia Lindl.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 248 (1848)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea macrozyga F.Muell.; Fragm. 4: 135 (1864)
species :
Dodonaea tepperi F.Muell. ex Tepper; Trans. Proc. Roy. Soc. South Austr. (1880)
Distribution: Australia (South Australia: very local and rare)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea triangularis Lindl.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 219 (1848)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, New South Wales: Hunter Valley region)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea lindleyana F.Muell.; Pl. Vict. 1: 88 (1862), nom. illeg.
= Dodonaea mollis Lindl.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 212 (1848)
= Dodonaea trigona Lindl.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 236 (1848)
species :
Dodonaea trifida F.Muell.; Fragm. 9: 88 (1875)
Distribution: Australia (S-coastal Western Australia: Albany to Kundip)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea humifusa var. hirtella Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 483 (1863)
species :
Dodonaea triquetra J.C.Wendl.; Beobacht. 44 (1798)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, coastal New South Wales, E-Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea cestroides Sieber ex Schltdl.; Linnaea 17: 640 (1843)
= Dodonaea dioica DC.; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 1: 445 (1822)
= Dodonaea heterophylla G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 674 (1831), nom. inval.
= Dodonaea laurifolia Sieber ex Loudon; Hort. Brit. 154 (1830)
= Dodonaea laurina Sieber ex Spreng.; Syst. 4: Cur. Post. 152 (1827)
= Dodonaea longipes G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 674 (1831)
species :
Dodonaea truncatialis F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 143 (1861)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales, E-Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea calycina A.Cunn. ex Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 357 (1927)
= Dodonaea calycina var. truncatiales (F.Muell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 358 (1927), nom. illeg.
species :
Dodonaea uncinata J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 80 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Mt Spec area NW of Townsville)
50 AUS
species :
Dodonaea vestita Hook.; Mitch., J. Exped. Trop. Australia 265 (1848)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea vestita var. glabrescens Benth. ex Britten; Ill. Bot. Cook´s Voy. 1: 16, t. 43 (1900)
= Dodonaea paulliniifolia A.Cunn. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 522 (1840)
species :
Dodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq.; Enum. Pl. Carib. 19 (1760)
subspecies :
subsp. viscosa
Name: Sand Olive, Hedge Karree, Florida hopbush
Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Fogo Isl.); Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; ?Burundi; Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Somalia; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; ?Zanzibar; SW-Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); St. Helena [c]; Madagascar; Mozambique Channel Isl. [Iles Éparses] [I] (Juan de Nova Isl. [I]); Mauritius; La Réunion; Rodrigues; Iles Glorieuses [I]; Seychelles; Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan); China (widespread); Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Chichijima, Anijima, Keetaajima); Volcano Isl. (Iwojima); Taiwan; Pakistan (Karachi, Sind, Baluchistan, Waziristan, Kurram, N. W. Frontier Prov., Pakistani Punjab, Salt Range, Dir, Swat, Hazara); India (throughout, incl. Jammu & Kashmir); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives]; Maldives; Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl., Barren Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Rakhine, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (mostly East Coast); +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; Cocos [Keeling] Isl.; New Guinea (Mapia Atoll, Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Australia (NE-Queensland, NE-New South Wales); Norfolk Isl.; New Zealand (North Cape to Banks peninsula, Greymouth); Chatham Isl. [I]; New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Tonga (Kao, Vava´u); Niue; Fiji; [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, +´Upolu); +American Samoa (+Tutuila); Wallis & Futuna (´Uvea Isl. [Wallis]); Gilbert Isl. (Tarawa, Nonouti, Onotoa); Nauru; Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia); Marquesas Isl. (Eiao, Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea, Huahine, Raiatea, Tahaa); Tuamotu Arch. (Makatea Isl.); Austral Isl. (Raivavae, Rurutu, Rapa Iti, Tubuai); Easter Isl.; Palau (Babeldaob, Malakal, Tobi); Northern Marianas (Asuncion, Saipan, Rota); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Woleai, Truk, Moen); Marshall Isl. (Bikini, Likiep); Hawaii (Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.); USA (California, Florida); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Revillagigedos Isl. (Isla Socorro, Isla Clarion); Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico (incl. Mona Isl.); Virgin Isl. (Anegada, St. Croix, St. Thomas); St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Eustatius; Antigua; Barbuda; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Boyacá, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Santander); Venezuela (Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Sucre, Trujillo); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Uruguay (Canelones, Lavalleja, Maldonado, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rocha, San Jose, Treinta y Tres); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Entre Rios, Jujuy, Salta, Santa Fe, Tucuman); Chile (Coquimbo)
21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN EQG GAB RWA ZAI 24 DJI ERI ETH SOC SOM SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF 28 sth 29 igl MAU mci MDG REU ROD SEY 34 AFG 36 CHI 38 KZN NNS OGA TAI 40 BAN IND LDV MDV PAK SRL 41 AND MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR CKI JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS NFK 51 ctm NZL 60 ASA FIJ GIL NRU NUE NWC SAM TON VAN WAL 61 AUI COO EAS MRQ SCI TUA 62 GUM MIC MRN MRS PLU 63 HAW 76 USA 78 USA 79 MEX RGI 80 BLZ COS HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BBD CAY CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR PUE STE STL STM TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR SWC VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG CLE URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea arabica Hochst. & Steud.; Flora 24: (1841) I. Intell. 28
= Dodonaea arborea Herter; Rev. Sudamer. Bot. 5: 35 (1937)
= Dodonaea bialata Kunth; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 5: 134, t. 442 (1821)
= Dodonaea candolleana Blume; Rumphia 3: 190 (1849)
= Dodonaea candolleana var. minor Blume; Rumphia 3: 191 (1847)
= Dodonaea cuneata Rudge; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 11: 296 (1816), nom. illeg.
= Dodonaea dioica Roxb.; Hort. Beng. (28) (1814) nom. nud., Fl. Ind. 2: 256 (1832) ex DC., Mem. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Geneve 1: 447 (1822)
= Dodonaea ehrenbergii Schltdl.; Linnaea 18: 36 (1844)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa f. acuminata O.Deg. & Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 210 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa f. decipiens Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 208 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa f. degeneri Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 208 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa f. galapagensis Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 207 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa f. obtusior Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 206 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa f. obtusiorgalapagensis Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 207 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa f. pallida O.Deg. & Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 210 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa Sm.; Rees, Cycl. 12: n. 6 (1809)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. amphioxea O.Deg. & Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 59 (1951)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. confertior Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 206 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. costulata O.Deg., I.Deg. & Sherff; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 23(7): 124 (1964)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. degeneri Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 208 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. forbesii Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 206 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. glabrescens Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 209 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. hillebrandii Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 211 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. hosakana Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 207 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. lanaiensis Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 207 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. molokaiensis O.Deg. & Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 210 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. oblonga Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 208 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. obtusior Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 206 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. pallida O.Deg. & Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 210 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. sherffii O.Deg. & I.Deg.; Phytologia 7: 465 (1959)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. skottsbergii Sherff; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 20(1): 5 (1949)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. vaccinioides Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 210 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. varians O.Deg. & Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 59 (1951)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. waimeana Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 206 (1945)
= Dodonaea forsteri Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci., sér. 2, 10: 189 (1860)
= Dodonaea illita F.Muell. ex Regel; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1856: 36 (1856)
= Dodonaea jamaicensis DC.; Prodr. (DC.) 1: 616 (1824)
= Dodonaea kohautiana Schltdl.; Linnaea 13: 52 (1839)
= Dodonaea lagunensis M.E.Jones; Contr. West. Bot. No. 18, 57 (1933-5)
= Dodonaea latifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 276 (1796)
= Dodonaea linearifolia Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31: (1858) I. 407
= Dodonaea linearis E.Mey. ex Sond.; Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 1: 242 (1860)
= Dodonaea lucida Moench; Methodus (Moench) 358 (1794)
= Dodonaea microcarya Small; Torreya 25: 39 (1925)
= Dodonaea neriifolia A.Cunn. ex A.Gray; U. S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15: 262 (1854)
= Dodonaea oblongifolia Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 382 (1821)
= Dodonaea ovata Dum.Cours.; Bot. Cult., ed. 2. 7: 327 (1814)
= Dodonaea pallida Miq.; Nieuwe Verh. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. Amsterdam, ser. 3, 5: 7 (1852)
= Dodonaea pauca Herrera; Contr. Fl. Dept. Cuzco, ed. 2, 1: 118 (1921)
= Dodonaea paulinia Herrera; Contr. Fl. Dept. Cuzco, ed. 2, 1: 119 (1921)
= Dodonaea pentandra Griff.; Notul. 4: 548 (1854)
= Dodonaea repanda Thonn.; Schumach., Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 194 (1827)
= Dodonaea sandwicensis Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 202 (1945)
= Dodonaea sandwicensis var. latifolia O.Deg. & Sherff; Bot. Leafl. 9: 6 (1954)
= Dodonaea sandwicensis var. simulans Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 204 (1945)
= Dodonaea scabra Lodd. ex G.Don; Loudon, Hort. Brit.: 154 (1830), nom. inval.
= Dodonaea stenoptera Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl. (1888). 88
= Dodonaea stenoptera var. fauriei (H.Lév.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 213 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. ehrenbergii (Schltdl.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. eriocarpoidea Sherff; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 284 (1947)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. hispidula Sherff; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 306 (1947)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. lilacina Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 143 (1891)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. minor (Blume) Backer; Fl. Batavia 1: 354 (1907)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. repanda (Thonn.in Schum.) Radlk.; C. F. P. Martius, Fl. Bras. 13(3): 646 (1900)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. repanda Radlk.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(3): 646 (1900)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. viridula Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 143 (1891)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. candolleana (Blume) Backer; Fl. Batavia 1: 354 (1907)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. galapagensis (Sherff) D.M.Porter; Occas. Pap. Calif. Acad. Sci. 81: 3 (1970)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. linearis (Harvey & Sond.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. marquesensis F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130: 163 (1935)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. minor Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 212 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. obovata C.L.Hitchc.; Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 4: 73 (1893)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. stokesiana F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130: 164 (1935)
= Dodonaea ×fauriei H.Lév.; Fedde. Repert. 10: 155 (1911), hybr.
= Ptelea viscosa L.; Sp. Pl. 118 (1753) (Rutaceae)
subspecies :
subsp. angustifolia (L.f.) J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 39 (1984): (1984)
Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Gabon; Namibia; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Iran (S-Iran); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, Asir); Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman); Yemen (Aden Desert, coastal Hadhramaut, Inner Hadhramaut, N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen); Bhutan [I]; India (Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Vietnam; Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Timor); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Australia (SE-Queensland, New South Wales, E-Victoria); Lord Howe Isl.; New Caledonia; North America; Central America; Jamaica; Hispaniola; St. Lucia; South America; Brazil
20 EGY 23 GAB 27 NAM SAF SWZ 34 IRN 35 OMA SAU YEM 40 bhu IND SRL 41 VIE 42 JAW LSI MOL NWG PHI SUL 43 BIS 50 AUS LHI 60 NWC 81 HIS JAM STL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea angustifolia L.f.; Suppl. 218 (1782)
= Dodonaea brasiliensis Schltdl.; Linnaea 18: (1844) 35 (err. typ. 51)
= Dodonaea burmanniana DC.; Mem. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Geneve 1: 447 (1822), et DC. Prodr. 1: 616 (1824)
= Dodonaea dombeyana Blume; Rumphia 3: 189 (1849)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. minor Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 212 (1945)
= Dodonaea eriocarpa var. waitziana (Blume) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 212 (1945)
= Dodonaea kingii G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 674 (1831)
= Dodonaea linearis E.Mey. ex Harv. & Sond.; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 1: 242 (1860)
= Dodonaea microcarpa DC.; Prodr. 1: 617 (1824)
= Dodonaea montana Jungh.; Java, ed. 2, 1: 267, 585 (1853)
= Dodonaea mundiana Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Eckl. & Zeyh.] 1: 55 (1835)
= Dodonaea natalensis Sond.; Linnaea 23: 23 (1850)
= Dodonaea nematoidea Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 33: 499 (1946)
= Dodonaea salicifolia DC.; Prodr. (DC.) 1: 617 (1824)
= Dodonaea schiedeana Schltdl.; Linnaea 18: (1844) 33 (err. typ. 49)
= Dodonaea serrulata DC.; Prodr. 1: 617 (1824)
= Dodonaea thunbergiana Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 54 (1835)
= Dodonaea thunbergiana var. linearis Harv. & Sond.; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 1: 242 (1860)
= Dodonaea umbellata G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 674 (1831)
= Dodonaea viscosa subf. excisa Radlk.; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 165: 1369 (1933)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. angustifolia (L.f.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. burmanniana (DC.) Radlk.; C. F. P. Martius, Fl. Bras. 13(3): 646 (1900)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. linearis (Harv. & Sond.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. schiedeana (Schltdl.) Radlk.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 13(3): 646 (1900)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. schiedeana Radlk.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 13, pt. 3: 646 (1900)
= Dodonaea viscosa subsp. burmanniana (DC.) J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 37 (1984): (1984)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. angustifolia (L.f.) Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 476 (1863)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. linearis (Harv. & Sond.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea waitziana Blume; Rumphia 3: 189 (1847 publ. 1849)
= Dodonaea wightiana Blume; Rumphia 3: 189 (1847)
= Dodonaea zollingeri Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36: (1863) I. 587
subspecies :
subsp. angustissima (DC.) J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 40 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, S-Northern Territory, South Australia, SW- & C-Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea angustissima DC.; Prodr. (DC.) 1: 617 (1824)
= Dodonaea attenuata A.Cunn.; Geogr. Mem. New South Wales [Field] 353 (1825)
= Dodonaea attenuata var. denticulata (F.Muell.) Radlk.; Pflanzenr. 98: 1378 (1933)
= Dodonaea attenuata var. linearis Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 477 (1863)
= Dodonaea attenuata var. subintegra (Benth.) Radlk.; Pflanzenr. 98: 1378 (1933)
= Dodonaea denticulata F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 97 (1859)
= Dodonaea preissiana Miq.; Pl. Preiss. [J. G. C. Lehmann] 1(2): 226 (1845)
= Dodonaea ptarmicifolia var. subintegra Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 479 (1863)
subspecies :
subsp. arizonica (A.Nelson) A.E.Murray; Kalmia 13: 5 (1983)
Distribution: USA (Arizona)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea arizonica A.Nelson; Am. J. Bot. 21: 576 (1934)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. arizonica (A.Nelson) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. arizonica (A.Nelson) A.E.Murray; Kalmia 13: 4 (1983)
subspecies :
subsp. cuneata (Sm.) J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 41 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (SE-South Australia, New South Wales, NW-Victoria, SE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea cuneata Sm.; Rees, Cyclop., 12 (1809)
= Dodonaea cuneata var. coriacea Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 477 (1863)
subspecies :
subsp. elaeagnoides (Rudolphi ex Ledeb. & Adlerstam) Acev.-Rodr.; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 98: 876 (2012)
Name: Hop shrub, Mangle-oseille, Wild hop bush (Lesser Antilles)
Distribution: Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Dominican Republic; Haiti; St. Eustatius; Barbuda; Guadeloupe (La Désirade); Grenada
81 ABA BAH CAY CUB GDL GRE HIS STE TCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea elaeagnoides Rudolphi ex Ledeb. & Adlerstam; Neues J. Bot. 2(2): 292 (1807)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. elaeagnoides (Rudolphi ex Ledeb. & Adlerstam) Brizicky; J. Arnold Arbor. 44: 477 (1963)
subspecies :
subsp. mucronata J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 42 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (arid Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, W-Queensland, New South Wales)
50 AUS
subspecies :
subsp. spatulata (Sm.) J.G.West; Brunonia 7(1): 43 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (S-South Australia, SE-Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dodonaea aspleniifolia Rudge; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 11: 297 (1816)
= Dodonaea aspleniifolia var. arborescens Hook.f.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 2: 415 (1840)
= Dodonaea conferta G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 674 (1831)
= Dodonaea cuneata var. rigida Benth.; Fl. Austral 1: 477 (1863)
= Dodonaea spatulata Sm.; Rees, Cycl. 12: n. 2 (1809)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. arborescens (Hook.f.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa f. spatulata (Sm.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. arborescens (Hook.f.) Sherff; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 214 (1945)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. aspleniifolia (Rudge) Hook.f.; FI. Tasman. 1: 55 (1856)
= Dodonaea viscosa var. spatulata (Sm. ex Rees) Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 476 (1863)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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