350.0000 Family Brassicaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 854, 1093, 1123 (1835), nom. cons.

339 genera, ca. 4050 spp. Updated phylogeny see Hendriks et al. (2022) and German et al. (2023)

Species listed in database: 4086; hybrids: 100

350.3801 Genus Erysimum L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 660 (1753)

Distribution: Europe and North Africa, Asia, Madeira and Canary Isl., Cape Verde Isl., North America, N-Mexico, Central America. Species delimitation in the Mediterranean still quite uncertain.

Species listed in database: 268; hybrids: 3

species :

Erysimum acrotonum Polatschek & Rech.f.; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 57, 351 (1968)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Baghlan, Bamyan, Ghazni, Herat, Kabul, Kunar / Nuristan, Logar, Wardak, Orozgan / Daykundi, Paktia / Khost)

34 AFG

species :

Erysimum adcumbens (Boiss.) Polatschek; Willdenowia 13(1): 88 (1983)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum adcumbens Kotschy ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 202 (1867) (pro syn.)

= Erysimum alpestre var. adcumbens Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 202 (1867)

species :

Erysimum aksaricum Pavlov; Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kaz. SSR, 3(60): 27 (1950)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

species :

Erysimum alaicum Novopokr. ex Nikitina; Fl. Kirghiz. SSR 6: 174 (1955)

Distribution: Kyrgyzstan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Wakhan)

32 KGZ TZK UZB 34 AFG

species :

Erysimum albescens (Webb & Berthel.) Bramwell; Bot. Macarones. 25: 162 (2004)

Name: Weißlicher Schöterich (DE); Alheli montuno (ES)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)

21 CNY

Synonyms: hidden

= Dichroanthus mutabilis var. albescens Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries (Phytogr. Can.) 3(2) 1: 66 (1836)

species :

Erysimum altaicum C.A.Mey.; Ledeb. Fl. Alt. 3: 153 (1831)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (Xinjiang); Tibet; Mongolia; Pakistan (Pamirs, Chitral, Dir, Gilgit, Baltistan); N-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir)

30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ TZK 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 40 IND PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus alpinus Falk; Beytr. Topogr. Kenntn. Russ. Reiches 2: 216 (1786), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum altaicum var. humillimum (C.A.Mey.) Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 205 (1862)

= Erysimum altaicum var. humillimum C.A.Mey.; Ledeb., Fl. Altaic. 3: 153 (1831)

= Erysimum altaicum var. shinganicum Y.L.Chang; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 4: 230 (1980)

= Erysimum altaicum var. subincanum C.A.Mey.; Ledeb., Fl. Altaic. 3: 153 (1831)

= Erysimum altaicum var. subviride Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 188 (1841)

= Erysimum cheiranthus var. subincanum (C.A.Mey.) Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 205 (1862)

= Erysimum cheiranthus var. subviride (Ledeb.) Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 205 (1862)

= Erysimum fischerianum J.D.Prescott ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 188 (1841)

= Erysimum flavum subsp. altaicum (C.A.Mey.) Polozhij; Sist. Zam. Mater. Gerb. Tomsk. Gos. Univ. 86: 3 (1979)

= Erysimum flavum subsp. humillimum (C.A.Mey.) A.L.Ebel; Turczaninowia 3(3): 27 (2000)

= Erysimum flavum var. shinganicum (Y.L.Chang) K.C.Kuan; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 33: 388 (1987)

= Erysimum flavum var. subincanum (C.A.Mey.) Polozhij; Fl. Krasnoy. Kraya 5(4): 20 (1975)

= Erysimum flavum var. subviride (Ledeb.) Polozhij; Fl. Krasnoyarsk. Kraya 5(4): 20 (1975)

= Erysimum humillimum (C.A.Mey.) N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 106, 638 (1939)

= Sisymbrium cheiranthus Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 4: 108 (1876)

species :

Erysimum amasianum Hausskn. & Bornm.; Mitt. Thür. Bot. Ver. N. F.20: 2 (1904-5)

Distribution: Turkey (N-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum ammophilum A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 51 (1904)

Name: Coast wallflower

Distribution: USA (California: Monterey, Santa Cruz Co.)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus ammophilus (A.Heller) A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 52 (1904)

= Cheirinia ammophila (A.Heller) A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 8: 96 (1912)

species :

Erysimum anceps Steven ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 187 (1841)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan

33 AZE NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimastrum anceps (Steven ex Ledeb.) Rupr.; Mem. Acad. Sci. Petersb., ser. 7, 15 2: 83 (1869)

species :

Erysimum andrzejowskianum DC.; Reg. Veg. Syst. Nat. 2: 502 (1821)

Distribution: Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Romania

11 AUT CZE HUN SLO 13 ROM

Remarks: diffusum agg.

species :

Erysimum apenninum Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 118: 154 (2016)

Distribution: Italy

13 ITA

species :

Erysimum arbuscula (Lowe) Snogerup; Op. Bot., No. 13, 9 (1967)

Distribution: Madeira (Porto Santo Isl.); Islas Selvagens

21 MDR SEL

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus arbuscula Lowe; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 8: 289 (1856)

species :

Erysimum arenicola S.Watson; Proc. Am. Acad. 26: 124 (1891)

Name: Olympic Wallflower

Distribution: Canada (Vancouver Isl.); USA (Washington State, West Virginia Oregon)

71 CDN 73 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus arenicola (S.Watson) Greene; Pittonia 3: 131 (1896)

species :

Erysimum argyrocarpum N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 108, 638 (1939)

Distribution: Azerbaijan (Talysh); NW-Iran

33 AZE 34 IRN

species :

Erysimum armeniacum (Sims) J.Gay; Erysim. Nov. 4 (1842)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; NE-Turkey

33 ARM GEO NCS 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus armeniacus Sims; Bot. Mag. 22: t. 835 (1805)

species :

Erysimum artwinense N.Busch; Fl. Caucasus Crit. 3: IV. 547 (1909)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum asperulum Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 11 (1859)

Distribution: Greece (mountains of C-Greece, Peloponnisos)

13 GRC

Remarks: crepidifolium agg. Records for Albania and North Macedonia are doubtful.

species :

Erysimum asperum (Nutt.) DC.; Syst. 2: 505 (1821)

Name: Western wallflower

Distribution: Canada (Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan); USA (Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Wyoming)

71 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus asper Nutt.; Gen. Am. 2: 436 (1818)

= Cheiranthus grandiflorus A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 145 (1906)

= Cheirinia aspera (Nutt.) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 323 (1912)

= Erysimum asperum f. nanum Cockerell; Nat. Notes 2: 15 (1891)

= Erysimum asperum var. dolichocarpum O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 226 (1931)

= Erysimum lanceolatum Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 69 (1813), nom. illeg.

species :

Erysimum atticum Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. II. 1: 25 (1854)

Distribution: C-Greece (Attiki to Mt. Giona)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum pusillum subsp. atticum (Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss.) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 210 (1990)

= Erysimum boryanum var. atticum (Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 205 (1867)

species :

Erysimum aureum M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucasus 2: 117 (1808)

Distribution: Austria [I]; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; N-Iran

11 aut 14 RUS UKR 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimastrum aureum (M.Bieb.) Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 76 (1869)

= Erysimum sylvaticum M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 441 (1819)

species :

Erysimum aurigeranum Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Sci. Phys. Nat. Toulouse 3: 555 (1875-76)

Distribution: NE-Spain (Pyrenees); Andorra; SW-France (Pyrenees)

12 ADO FRA SPA

Remarks: repandum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum incanum subsp. aurigeranum (Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 77 (1990)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subsp. aurigeranum (Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 1: 68 (1912)

= Erysimum incanum subsp. aurigeranum (Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr.) Nieto Fel.; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 47(1): 277 (1989 publ. 1990)

= Erysimum incanum var. aurigeranum (Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., 38 Bot. 1: 74 (1974)

species :

Erysimum aznavourii Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 195 (1994)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum babadagensis Prima; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 156 (1973)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan

33 AZE NCS

species :

Erysimum babataghi Korsh.; Bull. Acad. Petersb. Ser. V. 9: 413 (1898)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Baghlan, Qunduz)

32 KGZ TZK UZB 34 AFG

species :

Erysimum badghysi (Korsh.) Lipsky ex N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 123 (1939)

Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts.); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Badghys, Baghlan, Balkh, Faryab, Herat, Qunduz, Samangan, Takhar); India (Jammu & Kashmir)

32 TKM 34 AFG IRN 40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum aitchisonii O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1080 (1927)

= Erysimum verrucosum var. badghysi Korsh.; Fragm. Fl. Turkest. 1: 413 (1898)

species :

Erysimum baeticum (Heywood) Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 329 (1978 publ. 1979)

Distribution: S-Spain (W-Cordilleras beticas)

12 SPA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum linifolium subsp. baeticum Heywood; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Bot.) 1: 100 (1954)

species :

Erysimum bagcii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 40 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum baicalense Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 154 (2007 publ. 2008)

Distribution: Siberia (Irkutsk)

30 SIB

species :

Erysimum bastetanum (Blanca & C.Morales) Lorite, Perfectti & J.M.Gómez; Phytotaxa 201(1): 103 (2015)

Distribution: S-Spain (Sa. Nevada)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum baeticum subsp. bastetanum Blanca & C.Morales; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 49(2): 213 (1991 publ. 1992)

species :

Erysimum baytopiae Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 41 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

variant :

var. asliae Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 42 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum belvederense Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 148 (2007 publ. 2008)

Distribution: S-France (Ardéche)

12 FRA

species :

Erysimum benthamii Monnet; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 2(8): 242-243 (1911)

Distribution: China (Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Bhutan; India (Sikkim)

36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum benthamii var. grandiflorum Monnet

= Erysimum szechuanense O.E.Schulz; Acta Horti Gothob. 1: 158 (1924)

species :

Erysimum bicolor (Hornem.) DC.; Syst. 2: 509 (1821)

Name: Zweifarbiger Schöterich (DE); Alheli de mediania (ES)

Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Canary Isl. (Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)

21 CNY MDR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus argutus Buch ex Lowe; Man. Fl. Madeira 1: 28 (1857)

= Cheiranthus bicolor Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 613 (1815)

= Cheiranthus dentatus Buch ex Lowe; Man. Fl. Madeira 1: 28 (1857)

= Cheiranthus longifolius Vent.; Jard. Malmaison: t. 83 (1804)

= Cheiranthus mutabilis L´Hér.; Stirp. Nov. 92 (1789)

= Dichroanthus mutabilis L´Hér. ex Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries (Phytogr. Can.) 3(2) 1: 66 (1836)

= Dichroanthus mutabilis var. brevifolius Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries (Phytogr. Can.) 3(2) 1: 66 (1836)

= Dichroanthus mutabilis var. longifolius Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries (Phytogr. Can.) 3(2) 1: 66 (1836)

= Erysimum heritieri Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 29 (1891)

= Erysimum mutabile (L´Hér.) Wettst.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 39: 283 (1889) non Boiss. & Heldr.

= Hesperis longifolia (Vent.) Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 3: 195 (1813)

species :

Erysimum boissieri Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 200 (1994), nom. nov.

Distribution: Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, E-Iraq)

34 IRQ

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum filifolium Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 41 (1888), nom. illeg.

species :

Erysimum bonannianum J.Presl; Fl. Sic. 1: 78 (1826)

Distribution: Sicily

13 SIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum stoechadifolium Tausch; Flora 19: 409 (1836)

species :

Erysimum boreale (C.A.Mey. ex Rupr.) Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: 105 (1883)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Magadan)

30 SIB 31 RFE

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimastrum boreale (C.A.Mey. ex Rupr.) Trautv.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 8: 105 (1883)

species :

Erysimum boryanum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 1: 71 (1843)

Distribution: C-Greece (Attiki to Mt. Giona)

13 GRC

species :

Erysimum brevistylum Sommier & Levier; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13: 29 (1893)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus

33 NCS

species :

Erysimum brulloi G.Ferro; Fl. Medit. 19: 298 (2009)

Distribution: Sicily

13 SIC

species :

Erysimum bulgaricum (Velen.) Ancev & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 104: 692 (2003)

Distribution: Bulgaria; SE-Romania (Dobrogea); NE-Greece (far NE-Greece); European Turkey

13 BUL GRC ROM TUE

Remarks: crepidifolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum canescens var. latifolium Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 193 (1867)

= Erysimum goniocaulon var. bulgaricum Velen.; Fl. Bulg., Suppl. 1: 20 (1898)

species :

Erysimum burnati Vidal; Scrinia Fl. Select. 352 (1895)

Distribution: SE-France; NW-Italy

12 FRA 13 ITA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum helveticum subsp. bocconei P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 424 (1936)

species :

Erysimum caboverdeanum (Chev.) Sunding; Garcia de Orta, Ser. Bot. 2(1): 11 (1974)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Fogo Isl.)

21 CVI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus caboverdeanus (A.Chev.) R.Fern.; Garcia de Orta 7: 755 (1959)

= Matthiola caboverdeana A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, Ser. II. 7: 139 (1935)

species :

Erysimum caespitosum DC.; Syst. 2: 497 (1821)

Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, W-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan)

34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum aucheri Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2. 17: 78 (1842) (non Gay)

= Erysimum caespitosum var. brachycarpum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 203 (1867)

= Erysimum caespitosum var. pumilum Gilli; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 46: 43 (1939)

= Erysimum exasperatum J.F.Gmel. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 497 (1821)

= Erysimum fruticulosum J.Gay; Erysim. Nov. 5 (1842)

= Erysimum persepolitanum var. dumulosum Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 32(2): 355 (1914)

= Erysimum pulvinatum J.Gay; Erysim. Nov. 5 (1842)

species :

Erysimum callicarpum Lipsky; Mem. Soc. hist. Nat. Kew 11: (1891) extr. 17, et in Act. Hort. Petrop. 13: 280 (1894)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus

33 NCS

species :

Erysimum calycinum Griseb.; Spicil. Fl. Rumel. 1: 260 (1843)

Distribution: Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Greece (NC- & NE-Greece, south to Athos and Mt. Pelion)

13 ALB GRC KOS NMA

Remarks: crepidifolium agg.

species :

Erysimum candicum Snogerup; Op. Bot., No. 13, 34 (1967)

subspecies :

subsp. candicum

Distribution: Greece (Kiklades: Anafi Isl.); Crete (widespread)

13 GRC KRI

Remarks: cheiri agg.

subspecies :

subsp. carpathum Snogerup; Opera Bot. 13: 38 (1967)

Distribution: East Aegaean Isl. (Kasos, Karpathos)

34 EAI

species :

Erysimum canum (Piller & Mitt.) Polatschek; Pl. Syst. Evol., 140(4): 321 (1982)

Name: Grauer Schöterich

Distribution: +Austria; S-Slovakia; Hungary; Croatia; Romania; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus

11 AUT HUN SLO 13 CRO ROM 14 KRY RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ 33 NCS

Remarks: cuspidatum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus canus Piller & Mitterp.; Iter Poseg. Sclavon.: 146 (1783)

= Cheiranthus sibiricus Juss. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 492 (1821)

= Cheiranthus virgatus Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 2: 781 (1812)

= Cheirinia angustifolia (Ehrh.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 170 (1822)

= Erysimum angustifolium Ehrh.; Beitr. Naturk. Verw. Wiss. 7: 155 (1792)

= Syrenia angustifolia (Ehrh.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 689 (1832)

= Syrenia cana (Piller & Mitterp.) Simonk.; Enum. Fl. Transsilv. 87 (1886), isonym

= Syrenia cana (Piller & Mitterp.) Neilr.; Aufz. Ungarn Slavon. Gefässpfl., Nachtr.: 73 (1870)

= Syrenia ehrhartiana Andrz. ex Besser; Enum. Pl. Volh.: 104 (1822), nom. illeg.

= Syrenia ehrhartii Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 492 (1821)

= Syrenia praevisa Klokov; Fl. RSS Ucr. 5: 504 (1953)

= Syrenia ucrainica Klokov; Fl. RSS Ucr. 5: 504 (1953)

species :

Erysimum capitatum (Douglas) Greene; Fl. Francisc. (1891) 269, et Man. Bot. San Franc. Bay 21 (1894)

Name: Sanddune wallflower (EN)

Distribution: Germany [I]; USA (Arizona, Arkansas, California, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Missouri, Nevada, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Tennessee, Texas, Washington); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Nuevo Leon, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Veracruz, Zacatecas)

11 ger 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus angustatus Greene; Pittonia 3: 132 (1896) (non Erysimum angustatum Rydb. 1901)

= Cheiranthus arkansanus (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) Greene; Pittonia 3: 135 (1896)

= Cheiranthus asper Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 1: 14 (1826), nom. illeg.

= Cheiranthus californicus (Greene) Greene; Pittonia 3: 133 (1896)

= Cheiranthus capitatus Douglas; Hook. Fl. Bor. Am. 1: 38 (1829), not Nutt. 1818

= Cheiranthus elatus (Nutt.) Greene; Pittonia 3: 135 (1896)

= Cheiranthus pacificus E.Sheld.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 30: 308 (1903)

= Cheiranthus wheeleri (Rothr.) Greene; Pittonia 3: 135 (1896)

= Cheirinia arkansana (Nutt.) Moldenke; Annot. Classif. List Moldenke Collect. Numbers: 112 (1939)

= Cheirinia elata (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 323 (1912)

= Cheirinia wheeleri (Rothr.) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Erysimum arenicola var. torulosum (Piper) C.L.Hitchc.; Univ. Wash. Publ. Biol. 17: 503 (1964)

= Erysimum arkansanum Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 1: 95 (1838)

= Erysimum arkansanum var. angustifolium Scheele; Linnaea 21: 582 (1848)

= Erysimum arkansanum var. latifolium Scheele; Linnaea 21: 582 (1848)

= Erysimum arkansanum var. medium Scheele; Linnaea 21: 582 (1848)

= Erysimum asperum subsp. capitatum (Douglas ex Hook.) B.L.Turner; Phytologia 88(3): 283 (2006)

= Erysimum asperum var. arkansanum (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) A.Gray; Manual, ed. 5: 69 (1867)

= Erysimum asperum var. bealianum Jeps.; Fl. Calif. [Jeps.] 2(2): 74 (1936)

= Erysimum asperum var. capitatum (Douglas ex Hook.) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 94: 646 (1972)

= Erysimum asperum var. elatum (Nutt.) Torr.; Pacif. Railr. Rep. Parke, Bot. [7] (1858)

= Erysimum asperum var. lompocense (Rossbach) B.L.Turner; Phytologia 88(3): 284 (2006)

= Erysimum asperum var. stellatum J.T.Howell; Madroño 2: 18 (1931)

= Erysimum californicum Greene; Erythea 3: 69 (1895)

= Erysimum capitatum f. pallidum D.R.Hunt; Bot. Mag. 178: t. 593 (1971)

= Erysimum capitatum subsp. angustatum (Greene) R.A.Price, nom.inval.

= Erysimum capitatum subsp. lompocense (Rossbach) R.A.Price

= Erysimum capitatum var. angustatum (Greene) Rossbach; Aliso 4: 116 (1958)

= Erysimum capitatum var. bealianum (Jeps.) Rossbach; Aliso 4: 116 (1958)

= Erysimum capitatum var. lompocense (Rossbach) Kartesz; Synth. N. Amer. Fl., nomencl. innov. 1(Nomencl. Innov.): 10 (1999)

= Erysimum capitatum var. stellatum (J.T.Howell) Twisselm.; Wasmann J. Biol. 25(1): 247 (1967)

= Erysimum capitatum var. washoense Rossbach; Aliso 4: 116 (1958)

= Erysimum elatum Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 1: 95 (1838)

= Erysimum greenei Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 113: 163 (2012), nom. nov. for Cheiranthus angustatus Greene

= Erysimum insulare var. angustatum (Greene) Jeps.; Fl. Calif. [Jeps.] 2: 75 (1936)

= Erysimum macradenium J.Gay; Erysim. Nov.: 8 (1842)

= Erysimum moniliforme Eastw.; Leafl. West. Bot. 2: 73 (1938)

= Erysimum pacificum (E.Sheld.) Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 113: 168 (2012)

= Erysimum suffrutescens var. lompocense Rossbach; Aliso 4: 123 (1958)

= Erysimum tilimii A.Gray; Erysim. Nov. 10 (1842)

= Erysimum torulosum Piper; Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 33: 103 (1920)

= Erysimum wheeleri Rothr.; Wheeler, Rep. Bot. U. St. Geogr. Surv. 6: 64 (1878)

variant :

var. purshii (Durand) R.C.Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer.: 482 (1993)

Name: Pursh´s wallflower

Distribution: Alaska; Canada (Yukon); USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, Wyoming); Mexico (Baja California, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Durango, Zacatecas, Aguascalientes, San Luis Potosi, Guanajuato, Queretaro, Hidalgo, México State, México Distrito Federal, Puebla, Veracruz)

70 ASK CDN 73 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus alpestris (Cockerell) A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 144 (1906)

= Cheiranthus argillosus Greene; Pittonia 3: 136 (1896)

= Cheiranthus aridus A.Nelson; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 26: 351 (1899)

= Cheiranthus aridus Greene; Pittonia 4: 198 (1900) (non A. Nelson)

= Cheiranthus asperrimus Greene; Pittonia 3: 133 (1896)

= Cheiranthus bakeri Greene; Pittonia 4: 235 (1901), nom. nov. for C. aridus Greene 1900

= Cheiranthus nivalis Greene; Pittonia 3: 137 (1896)

= Cheiranthus nivalis var. amoenus Greene; Pittonia 3: 137 (1896)

= Cheiranthus oblanceolatus (Rydb.) A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 144 (1906)

= Cheiranthus radicatus (Rydb.) A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 144 (1906)

= Cheirinia amoena (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Cheirinia argillosa (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Cheirinia arida (A.Nelson) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 323 (1912)

= Cheirinia asperrima (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Cheirinia bakeri (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Cheirinia brachycarpa Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 325 (1912)

= Cheirinia cockerelliana (Daniels) Cockerell; Torreya 13: 268 (1913)

= Cheirinia desertorum Wooton & Standl.; Contr. US. Nat. Herb. 16: 125 (1913)

= Cheirinia nivalis (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Cheirinia nivalis var. radicata (Rydb.) Cockerell; Torreya 13: 268 (1913)

= Cheirinia oblanceolata (Rydb.) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Cheirinia radicata (Rydb.) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Erysimum alpestre (Cockerell) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 277 (1901), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum amoenum (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 33: 142 (1906)

= Erysimum angustatum Rydb.; Bull. N. York, Bot. Gard. 2: 171 (1901)

= Erysimum argillosum (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 33: 141 (1906)

= Erysimum aridum (A.Nelson) A.Nelson; Man. Bot. Rocky Mt. 230 (1909)

= Erysimum asperrimum (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 33: 141 (1906)

= Erysimum asperum f. alpestre Cockerell; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 18: 168 (1891)

= Erysimum asperum var. amoenum (Greene) Reveal; Great Basin Nat. 32(4): 222 (1972)

= Erysimum asperum var. angustatum (Rydb.) B.Boivin; Phytologia 16: 298 (1968)

= Erysimum asperum var. pumilum (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) S.Watson; (1871)

= Erysimum asperum var. purshii Durand; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n.s. 11: 159 (1860)

= Erysimum bakeri (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 33: 141 (1906)

= Erysimum capitatum var. amoenum (Greene) R.J.Davis; Madroño 11: 144 (1951)

= Erysimum capitatum var. argillosum (Greene) R.J.Davis; Madroño 11: 144 (1951)

= Erysimum capitatum var. nivale (Greene) N.H.Holmgren; Brittonia 56(3): 246 (2004)

= Erysimum cockerellianum Daniels; Univ. Missouri Stud., Sci. Ser. 2: 131 (1911)

= Erysimum desertorum (Wooton & Standl.) Rossbach; Aliso 4: 115 (1958)

= Erysimum nivale (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 558 (1904)

= Erysimum oblanceolatum Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 31: 557 (1904)

= Erysimum pumilum Nutt.; Torr. & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 95 (1838), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum radicatum Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 31: 558 (1904)

species :

Erysimum caricum Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 77 (1842)

Distribution: Turkey (SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum carniolicum Dolliner; Flora (Regensb.) 10: 254 (1827)

Name: Krainer Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia

13 BIH CRO MNT SLV SRB

Remarks: odoratum agg., carniolicum subagg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum erysimoides var. carniolicum (Dolliner) Beck

= Erysimum istriacum Jord.; Diagn. Nouv. Esp. (1864), nom. illeg.

species :

Erysimum caucasicum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 41: (1868) I. 460

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]

33 GEO

species :

Erysimum cazorlense (Heywood) Holub; Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 273 (1974)

Distribution: SE-Spain (Sierra de Cazorla)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum favargeri Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 334 (1978 publ. 1979)

= Erysimum linifolium subsp. cazorlense Heywood; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Bot.) 1: 102 (1954)

= Erysimum myriophyllum subsp. cazorlense (Heywood) Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 346 (1978 publ. 1979)

species :

Erysimum cephalonicum Polatschek; Pl. Syst. Evol. 130: 219 (1978)

Distribution: Greece (Kerkyra, Ionian Isl., Epiros, mountains of NW-, C-Greece and Peloponnisos)

13 GRC

Remarks: to be expected in S-Albania

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum pusillum subsp. cephalonicum (Polatschek) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 210 (1990)

= Erysimum pusillum var. pindicum Hausskn. ex Halácsy; Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 64 (1900)

species :

Erysimum chazarjurti N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 112, 637 (1939)

Distribution: Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan)

33 AZE

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimastrum brachycarpum (Boiss.) Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: 105 (1883)

= Erysimum brachycarpum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 195 (1867), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum iljinii Kassumov; Uchen. Zap. Azcrb. Gos. Univ., No. 3, 68 (1957)

species :

Erysimum cheiranthoides L.; Sp. Pl. 661 (1753)

subspecies :

subsp. cheiranthoides

Name: Acker-Schöterich (DE), Wormseed wallflower (EN)

Distribution: Iceland; England; Ireland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; ?Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; NE-Spain; Andorra; France; Channel Isl.; Italy; Sicily; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Northern Caucasus [I]; China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Nei Mongol, Xinjiang); Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido); India (Jammu & Kashmir); New Zealand [I]; Alaska [I]; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], New Brunswick [I], Newfoundland [I], N. W. T. [I], Nova Scotia [I], Nunavut [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Quebec [I], Saskatchewan [I], Yukon [I]); USA [I] (Arkansas [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Florida [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Iowa [I], Kansas [I], Maine [I], Maryland [I], Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], Nevada [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], North Carolina [I], North Dakota [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Dakota [I], Tennessee [I], Utah [I], Vermont [I], Virginia [I], Washington [I], West Virginia [I], Wisconsin [I], Wyoming [I]); Falkland Isl. [I]

10 DEN FIN GRB ICE IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO CIS FRA SPA 13 BIH CRO ITA KOS ROM SIC SLV SRB 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ KGZ 33 ncs 36 CHI 37 MON 38 JAP KOR NKO 40 IND 51 nzl 70 ask cdn 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 91 fal

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus aquaticus Lej.; Fl. Spa 2: 68 (1823)

= Cheiranthus cheiranthoides (L.) A.Heller; Numer. List no. Am. Pl. 4 (1898)

= Cheiranthus cheiranthoides var. prostratus Lunell; Bull. Leeds Herb. 2: 6 (1908)

= Cheiranthus erysimoides Huds.; Fl. Angl., ed. 2: 287 (1778)

= Cheiranthus scapigerus Willd.; Fl. Berol. Prodr.: 214 (1787)

= Cheiranthus turritoides Lam.; Encyc. 2: 716 (1778)

= Cheirinia cheiranthoides (L.) Link; Handb. 2: 314 (1822)

= Cheirinia cheiranthoides var. prostrata Lunell; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 411 (1916)

= Conringia turritoides (Lam.) Bubani; Fl. Pyrenees. 3: 179 (1901)

= Crucifera erysimum E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 75 (1902), nom. illeg.

= Erysimastrum cheiranthus (L.) Trautv.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 8: 105 (1883)

= Erysimum altum (Ahti) Tzvelev; Bot. Zhurn., 82(12): 94 (1997)

= Erysimum cheiranthifolium Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 58 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. angustifolium N.Busch; Fl. Sibir. Orient. Extremi 6: 513 (1931)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. brachycarpum N.Busch; Fl. Sibir. Orient. Extremi 6: 513 (1931)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. dentatum N.Busch; Fl. Sibir. Orient. Extremi 6: 513 (1931)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. dolichocarpum N.Busch; Fl. Sibir. Orient. Extremi 6: 513 (1931)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. dolichocarpum Zapal.; 38 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. flaccidulum Zapal.; 38 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. latifolium Zapal.; 38 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. paniculatum (Regel) N.Busch; Fl. Sibir. Orient. Extremi 6: 513 (1931)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. platycarpum Zapal.; 38 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. ramosissimum Zapal.; 39 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. simplex Zapal.; 37 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. simplicissimum Zapal.; 39 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. supraramosum Zapal.; 37 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides f. transiens Zapal.; 38 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides subsp. altum Ahti; Arch. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. Vanamo 16: 24 (1962)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. aquaticum (Lej.) Lej.; Lej. & Court., Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 292 (1831)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. aurantiacum A.F.Schwarz; 60 (1897)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. canum Zapal.; 39 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. dentatum W.D.J.Koch; 50 (1836)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. foliolosum Lej.; Rev. Fl. Spa: 246 (1825)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. japonicum H.Boissieu; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 795 (1899)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. kujaviense Zapal.; 38 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. laxa Maxim.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 9: 46 (1859)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. macropetalum Zapal.; 38 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. micranthum Woerl.; 38 (1885), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. micropetalum Zapal.; 38 (1913)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. nodosum Fr.; Novit. Fl. Svec.: 117 (1824)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. paniculatum Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 206 (1862)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. pygmaea Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 28 (1895)

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. umbrosa Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 28 (1895)

= Erysimum japonicum (H.Boissieu) Makino; Ill. Fl. Japan: 508 (1948)

= Erysimum lanceolatum Hook.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 64 (1830), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum parviflorum Pers.; Syn. Pl. (Pers.) 2: 199 (1806)

= Erysimum rectum Froel.; Gen.-Doubl. Verz. Schles. Bot. Tausch-Vereins 24: 7 (1887-1888 publ. 1888)

= Sisymbrium cheiranthoides (L.) Trautv.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 5: 27 (1877)

subspecies :

subsp. transiliense (Popov) D.A.German; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 97: 26 (2006)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Mongolia

32 KAZ KGZ 37 MON

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum transiliense Popov; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS 8: 74 (1940)

species :

Erysimum coarctatum Fernald; Rhodora 29: 141 (1927)

Name: Small-flower prairie wallflower

Distribution: Alaska; Canada (Alberta, Newfoundland, N. W. T., Quebec, Yukon)

70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum inconspicuum var. coarctatum (Fernald) Rossbach; Aliso 4: 115 (1958)

species :

Erysimum collinum (M.Bieb.) Andrz.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 1: 198 (1824)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan

33 ARM AZE GEO NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus collinus M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Caucasus 2: 119 (1808)

= Erysimum aucherianum J.Gay; Erysim. Nov. 9 (1842)

= Erysimum gayanum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 196 (1867), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum ibericum Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 17: 81 (1842), nom. illeg.

species :

Erysimum comatum Pancic; Fl. Princ. Serb. 131 (1874), as ´commatum´

Distribution: Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; S-Romania; Bulgaria; N-Greece

13 ALB BIH BUL GRC KOS MNT NMA ROM SRB

Remarks: diffusum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum banaticum Griseb. ex Jáv.; Magyar Fl.: 439 (1924)

= Erysimum helveticum var. comatum (Pancic) Acht.; Fl. Bulg., ed. 3: 523 (1948)

= Erysimum saxosum Nyár.; Bul. Sti. Acad. Republ. Populare Romine, Sect. Sti. Biol. Agron. Geol. Geogr. 7(2): 238 (1955)

= Erysimum sylvestre subsp. banaticum (Griseb. ex Jáv.) Borza; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 26: 169 (1946)

species :

Erysimum concinnum Eastw.; Zoe 5: 103 (1901)

Name: Curly wallflower

Distribution: USA (California: Del Norte, Humb., Marin, Mendocino, Sonoma Co., Oregon: Curry Co.)

73 USA 76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum menziesii subsp. concinnum (Eastw.) R.A.Price

species :

Erysimum confine Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 163 (1864)

Distribution: SE-France (Basses-Alpes, Var, Ardèche, Provence, etc.)

12 FRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum cinerascens Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 163 (1864)

= Erysimum petrophilum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 166 (1864)

species :

Erysimum contractum Sommier & Levier; Act. Hort. Petrop. 13: 30 (1893)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus] (Adzharia)

33 GEO

species :

Erysimum corinthium (Boiss.) Wettst.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 39: (1889) 283 (corinthius)

Distribution: Greece (Attiki, lowlands of Peloponnisos, Kithira)

13 GRC

Remarks: probably a parent species of Erysimum x cheiri

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus corinthius Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 1: 18 (1854)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. corinthius (Boiss.) Hausskn.; Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.s., 3-4: 105 (1893)

= Erysimum bisaccatum Formánek; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 16: 79 (1898)

= Erysimum ×cheiri var. corinthium (Boiss.) Polatschek; Phyton (Horn) 34: 191 (1994)

species :

Erysimum crassicaule (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 199 (1867)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, S-Iran, SW-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah, Helmand, Herat, Kandahar, Orozgan / Daykundi, Zabul); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)

34 AFG IRN 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus crassicaulis Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 45 (1842)

= Cheiranthus stocksianus Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 2, 1: 19 (1854)

= Erysimum stocksianum (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 199 (1867)

= Sterigmostemum laevicaule Bornm.; Mitt. Thür. Bot. Ver. 27: 23 (1910)

species :

Erysimum crassipes Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 1: 27 (1835), et Linnaea 10: Litt.-Ber. 88 (1836)

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Talysh); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Israel, Judean Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania)

33 ARM AZE 34 IRN ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR

Remarks: diffusum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum transcaucasicum Kassumov; Uchen. Zap. Azerb. Gos. Univ., No. 3, 70 (1957)

= Sisymbrium crassipes (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Trautv.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 2: 500 (1873)

species :

Erysimum crassistylum J.Presl; Fl. Sicula 77 (1826)

subspecies :

subsp. crassistylum

Distribution: S-Italy; Sicily; Croatia; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; Bulgaria; Greece (widespread N- & C-Greece)

13 ALB BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS SIC SRB

Remarks: diffusum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum moesiacum Velen.; Fl. Bulg. Suppl. 21 (1898)

= Erysimum canescens var. moesiacum (Velen.) Stoj. & Stef.; Fl. Bulg. 1: 523 (1924)

subspecies :

subsp. garganicum Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 116: 110 (2014)

Distribution: S-Italy

13 ITA

subspecies :

subsp. verresianum Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 116: 108 (2014)

Distribution: S-Italy

13 ITA

species :

Erysimum crepidifolium Rchb.; Pl. Crit. 1: 8 (1823)

Name: Bleicher Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, +Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; N-Hungary; France [I] (Vosges [I]); Algeria [I]

11 AUT CZE GER HUN SLO 12 fra 20 alg

Remarks: crepidifolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheirinia crepidifolia (Rchb.) A.Dietr.; Fl. Boruss. 7: 446 (1839)

= Crucifera crepidifolia (Rchb.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 77 (1902)

= Erysimum carniolicum Schur; Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 10: 143 (1859)

= Erysimum cheiranthus J.Presl & C.Presl; Fl. Cech.: 138 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum crepidifolium subsp. bohemicum Podp.; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 54: 325 (1904)

= Erysimum ochroleucum Zaw. ex Niessl.; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 8(1): 59 (1870), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum odoratum Baumg.; Enum. Stirp. Transs. 2: 262 (1816)

= Erysimum pallens Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 363 (1822)

= Erysimum pumilum Schur; Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. 8: 22 (1858)

= Sisymbrium crepidifolium (Rchb.) Börner; 622 (1912)

species :

Erysimum creticum Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Or. Nov. 3(1): 26 (1853)

Distribution: E-Crete

13 KRI

Remarks: leptostylum agg.

species :

Erysimum croaticum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 115: 158 (2013)

Distribution: Croatia (Dalmatia); Kosovo

13 CRO KOS

Remarks: odoratum agg., carniolicum subagg.

species :

Erysimum cuspidatum (M.Bieb.) DC.; Reg. Veg. Syst. Nat. 2: 493 (1821)

Name: Stachelspitziger Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (N-Greece, Lefkada, Thasos, mountains of C-Greece and Peloponnisos); Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Uzbekistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Talysh); Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)

11 ger 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC KOS MNT NMA ROM SRB 14 est KRY lat RUS UKR 32 UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN TUR

Remarks: cuspidatum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Acachmena cuspidata (M.Bieb.) H.P.Fuchs; Taxon 9: 55 (1960)

= Cheiranthus bithynicus Pers.; Syn. 2: 200 (1806)

= Cheiranthus cuspidatus M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucasus 2: 120 (1808)

= Cheiranthus planifolius Waldst. & Kit. ex M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Caucasus 3: 443 (1820)

= Cheiranthus taraxacifolius Stephan ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 525 (1800)

= Cheirinia cuspidata (M.Bieb.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 170 (1822)

= Crucifera cuspidata (M.Bieb.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 74 (1902)

= Cuspidaria biebersteinii Andrz. ex Besser; Enum. 104 (1822)

= Cuspidaria biebersteinii Rupr.; Fl. Caucasus 74 (1869)

= Cuspidaria biebersteinii var. stenocarpa Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 74 (1869)

= Cuspidaria cheiranthoides Link; Handb. 2: 315 (1831)

= Cuspidaria cuspidata (M.Bieb.) Takht.; Taxt. An. Fed. Fl. Erevana: 132 (1946)

= Cuspidaria stenocarpa (Rupr.) Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 75 (1869)

= Erysimum brevirostre Tausch; Flora 19: 408 (1836)

= Erysimum chrysanthum Pancic; Fl. Serbiae: 131 (1874)

= Erysimum chrysanthum Pancic ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 41 (1878)

= Erysimum cuspidatum (M.Bieb.) Velen.; Fl. Bulg. 32 (1891)

= Erysimum cuspidatum f. brevistylos Nejcev; God. Sof. Univ. Fiz.-Mat. Fac. 2: 135 (1906)

= Erysimum cuspidatum Velen.; Fl. Bulg.: 32 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum hieraciifolium Pall.; Tabl. Phys. Topogr. Taur.: 54 (1795), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum leptopetalum K.Koch; Linnaea 19: 52 (1847)

= Erysimum rarifolium K.Koch; Linnaea 19: 52 (1847)

= Erysimum tetovense Rohlena; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 42: 199 (1937), et in Mem. Soc. Sci. Boheme, Cl. Sci., No. 16: 4 (1938)

= Sinapis tetraedra C.Presl; J. & C. Presl, Delic. Prag.: 19 (1822)

= Stylonema bithynicum (Pers.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 36 (1891)

= Syrenia biebersteinii Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 493 (1821), nom. inval.

= Syrenia cuspidata (M.Bieb.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 689 (1832)

= Syrenia latifolia Andrz. ex Besser; Enum. Pl. Volh. 27 (1822), nom. illeg.

= Syreniopsis cuspidata (M.Bieb.) H.P.Fuchs; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 5: 52 (1959)

species :

Erysimum cyaneum Popov; Key Pl. Envir. Tashkent, ed. Popov, 157 (1924)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan

32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum chrysanthum Botsch. & Vved.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Akad. Nauk SSSR 3: 11 (1941), homonym, non Pancic (1874)

= Erysimum epikeimenum N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 637 (1939)

= Erysimum jodonyx Botsch. & Vved.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Akad. Nauk SSSR 3: 12 (1941)

= Erysimum tianschanicum Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 201 (1994), nom. nov.

species :

Erysimum czernjajevi N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 115 (1939)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Kyrgyzstan

32 KAZ KGZ TKM

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum divaricatum Czern. ex Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(II): 304 (1854 publ. 1855), nom. illeg.

species :

Erysimum dagestanicum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 111: 253 (2010)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Daghestan)

33 NCS

species :

Erysimum damirliense Moazzeni & Mahmoodi; Nordic J. Bot. 35(1): 9 (2016)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Erysimum deflexum Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 165 (1861)

Distribution: China (SW-Xinjiang); Tibet; Bhutan; India (Sikkim)

36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND

species :

Erysimum degenianum Azn.; Magyar Bot. Lapok 6. 7 (1907)

Distribution: European Turkey

13 TUE

species :

Erysimum diffusum Ehrh.; Beitr. Naturk. 7: 157 (1792)

Name: Diffuse wallflower (EN); Grauer Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; E-Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; ROmania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus [I]; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Krasnoyarsk); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Turkey (Inner Anatolia); China (Xinjiang); Mongolia; USA [I] (Iowa [I])

11 AUT CZE ger HUN SLO 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO KOS MNT NMA SRB TUE 14 blr est KRY lat lit RUS UKR 30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB 33 NCS 34 TUR 36 CHI 37 MON 74 usa

Remarks: diffusum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus alpinus Jacq.; Fl. Austriac. 1: 48 (1773), nom. illeg.

= Cheiranthus bocconei All.; Fl. Pedem. 1: 272 (1785)

= Cheiranthus integerrimus Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 346 (1840)

= Cheiranthus integrifolius Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: no. 2 (1768)

= Cheiranthus pallidus Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 230 (1776)

= Cheirinia andrzejowskiana (Besser) Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 347 (1840)

= Cheirinia canescens Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 171 (1822), nom. illeg.

= Crucifera canescens E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 6: 76 (1902), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum andrzejowskianum Besser; Enum. Pl. Volh. 27 (1822), nom. illeg., non DC.

= Erysimum canescens Roth; Catalecta Bot. 1: 76 (1797)

= Erysimum canescens var. subintegerrimum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 119 (1860)

= Erysimum canescens var. subruncinatum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 120 (1860)

= Erysimum platyphyllum Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 45 (1866)

= Erysimum schultesii Schrad.; Index Seminum (GOET) 1831: s.p. (1831)

= Erysimum virgatum var. canescens (Roth) Ortmann; Glückselig, 74 (1842)

species :

Erysimum dincii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 44 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum dirmilense Yild. & Dinç; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 45 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum drenowskii Degen; Magyar Bot. Lapok 33: 73 (1934)

Distribution: SW-Bulgaria; Greece (mountains of N- & C-Greece, Evvoia)

13 BUL GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum comatum var. drenowskii (Degen) Stoj., Stef. & Kitan.; Fl. Bulg., ed. 4, 1: 481 (1966)

= Erysimum helveticum var. drenowskii (Degen) Assenov; Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya 4: 354 (1970)

species :

Erysimum duranii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 49 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum echinellum Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. Naturh. Mus. Wien 27: 8 (1913)

Distribution: Armenia; Turkey (SE-Anatolia)

33 ARM 34 TUR

Remarks: verrucosum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Zederbauera echinella (Hand.-Mazz.) H.P.Fuchs; Phyton 8: 166 (1959)

species :

Erysimum eginense Hausskn. ex Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 89(1): 32 (1936)

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); E-Turkey; Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran

33 ARM AZE 34 IRN IRQ TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum buschii Kassumov; Uchen. Zap. Azerb. Gos. Univ., No. 3, 69 (1957)

= Erysimum feodorovii Kassumov; Uchen. Zap. Azerb. Gos. Univ., No. 3, 68 (1957)

= Erysimum komarovii Kassumov; Uchen. Zap. Azerb. Gos. Univ., No. 3, 71 (1957)

species :

Erysimum ehrendorferi Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 150 (2008)

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

species :

Erysimum elatum Charit.; Vestn. Tyumen Gosud. Univ.: Ekol. Prir. ´zov. 3(2): 63, 60: f. 1. 3 (2017)

Distribution: Siberia (W-Siberia)

30 SIB

Remarks: provisionally accepted name, will highly likely turn out to be a synonym of a more widespread species

species :

Erysimum elbrusense Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 202 (1867)

Distribution: Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); Turkmenistan

32 TKM 34 IRN IRQ

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum caespitosum var. latifolium Bornm.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 1262 (1904)

species :

Erysimum elymaiticum Mozaff.; Iranian J. Bot. 14(2): 89 (2008)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Erysimum erolii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 25(2): 11 (2018)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum erosum O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1081 (1927)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Parwan); Pakistan (Chitral)

34 AFG 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum nuristanicum Polatschek & Rech.f.; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 57, 296 (1968)

species :

Erysimum etnense Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 161 (1864)

Distribution: Sicily

13 SIC

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Erysimum euphraticum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 158 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum evinense Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 111: 281 (2010), nom. nov.

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum iranicum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 161 (2008), homonym

species :

Erysimum exaltatum Andrz.; Besser Enum. Pl. Volh. 71, 83 (1822)

Distribution: E-Romania; Moldova; European Russia; Ukraine

13 ROM 14 MLD RUS UKR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subsp. exaltatum (Andrz. ex Besser) Borza; Consp. Fl. Rom. 1: 124 (1947)

= Erysimum ×mixtefurcatum Nyár.; Bul. Sti. Acad. Republ. Populare Romine, Sect. Sti. Biol. Agron. Geol. Geogr. 7(2): 239 (1955)

= Erysimum pallescens Herbich; Stirp. Rar. Bucov. 49 (1853)

species :

Erysimum fitzii Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 335 (1978 publ. 1979)

Distribution: Spain (Jaen: Sa de la Pandera)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum nevadense subsp. fitzii (Polatschek) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 205 (1990)

species :

Erysimum flavum (Georgi) Bobrov; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Acad. Nauk SSSR 20: 15 (1960)

Distribution: Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk); China (Heilongjiang, Nei Mongol); Mongolia

30 SIB 32 KGZ TZK UZB 36 CHI 37 MON

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum altaicum var. baicalense Popov; Spisok Rast. Gerb. Fl. S.S.S.R. Bot. Inst. Vsesojuzn. Akad. Nauk 13: 18 (1955)

= Hesperis flava Georgi; Bemerk. Reise Russ. Reich 1: 225 (1775)

species :

Erysimum forrestii (W.W.Sm.) Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 200 (1994)

Distribution: China (Yunnan)

36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus forrestii (W.W.Sm.) Hand.-Mazz.; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 25 (1925)

= Erysimum schneideri O.E.Schulz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17(492-503): 289-290 (1921)

= Parrya forrestii W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 8(38): 195 (1914)

species :

Erysimum franciscanum Rossbach; Aliso 4: 118 (1958)

Name: San Francisco wallflower

Distribution: USA (California: Marin, San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Cruz Co., +Sonoma Co.)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum franciscanum var. crassifolium Rossbach; Aliso 4: 120 (1958)

species :

Erysimum friedrichii Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 113: 155 (2012)

Distribution: Mexico (México Distrito Federal, Nuevo León, Veracruz)

79 MEX

species :

Erysimum frigidum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 39 (1888)

Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)

34 IRN

species :

Erysimum froehneri Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 155 (2008)

Distribution: Crimea; Armenia

14 KRY 33 ARM

species :

Erysimum funiculosum Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 165 (1861)

Distribution: China (Gansu, Qinghai); Tibet; India (Sikkim)

36 CHI TIB 40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum chamaephyton Maxim.; Fl. Tangut. 63: t. 28, t. 1-10 (1889)

= Erysimum absconditum O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11(103): 225-226 (1931)

species :

Erysimum gabrielianiae Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 163 (2008)

Distribution: Armenia

33 ARM

species :

Erysimum geisleri Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 149 (2008)

Distribution: SE-France (Mt. Ventoux)

12 FRA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

species :

Erysimum gelidum Bunge; Pl. Abich 4, No. 36 (1858)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia)

33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimastrum gelidum (Bunge) Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 75 (1869)

= Erysimum armeniacum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 202 (1867)

= Erysimum gelidum var. kotschyi Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 202 (1867)

= Sisymbrium gelidum (Bunge) Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 501 (1873)

= Sisymbrium gelidum var. bracteatum Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 501 (1873)

species :

Erysimum ghaznicum Cullen & Rech.f.; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 57, 295 (1968)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Ghazni, Logar, Wardak, Orozgan / Daykundi, Paktia / Khost)

34 AFG

species :

Erysimum ghiesbreghtii Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 57: 415 (1914)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 COS GUA

species :

Erysimum gladiiferum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Suppl. 40 (1888)

Distribution: Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq)

34 IRQ

species :

Erysimum gomez-campoi Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 336 (1978 publ. 1979)

Distribution: C-Spain

12 SPA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum australe var. ramosum Willk.

= Erysimum grandiflorum subsp. dertosense (O.Bolòs & Vigo) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 79 (1990)

= Erysimum grandiflorum var. dertosense O.Bolòs & Vigo; But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., 38 Bot. 1: 75 (1974)

= Erysimum grandiflorum var. ramosum (Willk.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., 38 Bot. 1: 75 (1974)

= Erysimum javalambrense Mateo, M.B.Crespo & López Udias; Flora Montiber. 9: 42 (1998)

= Erysimum nevadense subsp. gomez-campoi (Polatschek) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 205 (1990)

species :

Erysimum graecum Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Or. Nov. 3(1): 27 (1853)

Distribution: North Macedonia; European Turkey; Greece (C-Greece, Evvoia, Peloponnisos, north to Mt. Pelion); Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia)

13 GRC NMA TUE 34 TUR

Remarks: leptostylum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum canescens Bory & Chaub.; Nouv. Fl. Pélop.: 45 (1838)

species :

Erysimum grandiflorum Desf.; Fl. Atl. 2: 85 (1798)

Name: Großblütiger Schöterich

Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia

20 ALG MOR TUN

Remarks: grandiflorum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus semperflorens Coss. & Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 4: 395 (1857)

= Cheirinia longifolia (DC.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 171 (1822)

= Erysimum australe var. grandiflorum (Desf.) Ball; Spicil. Fl. Marocc. [Ball]: 324 (1877)

= Erysimum bocconei var. majus (Batt.) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 85 (1977)

= Erysimum bocconei var. minus (Batt.) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 86 (1977)

= Erysimum bocconei var. nervosum (Pomel) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 85 (1977)

= Erysimum bocconei var. subelatum Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 86 (1977)

= Erysimum grandiflorum f. nervosum (Pomel) Batt.; Fl. Algerie [Batt. & Trab.] Dicot.: 72 (1888)

= Erysimum grandiflorum var. majus Batt.; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie Tunisie: 36 (1905)

= Erysimum grandiflorum var. minus Batt.; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie Tunisie: 36 (1905)

= Erysimum longifolium DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 504 (1821), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum nervosum Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atlant. 2: 370 (1875)

= Erysimum squarrosum Batt.; Fl. Algèrie [Batt. & Trab.] Dicot.: 72 (1888)

species :

Erysimum griffithianum Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. II. 1: 28 (1854)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, S-Iran, SW-Iran); Afghanistan (Bamyan, Farah, Ghazni, Kabul, Logar, Parwan); Pakistan (Baluchistan)

34 AFG IRN 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum iranicum Bornm.; Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 48: 551 (1898)

species :

Erysimum griffithii (Hook.f. & Thomson) Jafri; Notes Bot. Gard. Edinb. 22: 107 (1956)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan); Tibet

34 AFG 36 TIB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus griffithii Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 137 (1861)

= Erysimum hookeri Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boiss.] 1: 203 (1867)

= Erysimum koeiei Rech.f.; Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 111: 62 (1954)

species :

Erysimum guneri Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 51 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum gypsaceum Botsch. & Vved.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Akad. Nauk SSSR 3: 12 (1941)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan

32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum clausioides Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 12: 4 (1948)

= Erysimum ferganicum Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 12: 5 (1948)

= Erysimum michaelis Adylov; Dokl. Akad. Nauk Uzb. SSR, 1980(6): 58 (1980), nom. nov.

= Erysimum microtrichon Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 12: 6 (1948)

= Erysimum popovii Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 12: 3 (1948) non Rothm. (1940)

species :

Erysimum hajastanicum Wissjul. & Bordz.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Kieff, xii-xiii. 125 (1931)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan

33 AZE NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum azerbaidzanicum Kassumov; Uchen. Zap. Azerb. Gos. Univ., No. 3, 70 (1957)

= Erysimum caspicum N.Busch; Trud. Bot. Inst., Akad. Nauk SSSR, Azerb. Fil., Baku 2: 244 (1936)

= Erysimum nachyczevanicum Kassumov; Uchen. Zap. Azerb. Gos. Univ., No. 3, 67 (1957)

species :

Erysimum handel-mazzettii Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 200 (1994), nom. nov.

Distribution: China (Sichuan)

36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus acaulis Hand.-Mazz.; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 64, 364 (1931)

= Cheiranthus forrestii var. acaulis (Hand.-Mazz.) K.C.Kuan; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 33: 393 (1987)

species :

Erysimum hayekii (Jáv. & Rech.f.) Polatschek; Pl. Syst. Evol., 140(4): 322 (1982)

Name: Hayeks Schöterich (DE); Hayek´s Wallflower (EN)

Distribution: Greece (Kiklades: Mikonos, Serifos, Sifnos, Milos, Paros, Naxos, Amorgos); East Aegaean Isl. (Chios, Samos, Kalimnos, Rhodos)

13 GRC 34 EAI

Remarks: linariifolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum pusillum subsp. hayekii Jáv. & Rech.f.; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 43. 295 (1929)

species :

Erysimum hedgeanum Al-Shehbaz; Novon 4(1): 1 (1994), nom. nov.

Distribution: Saudi Arabia (Nafud Desert)

35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Arabidopsis erysimoides Hedge & Kit Tan; Pl. Syst. Evol., 156(3-4): 202 (1987)

species :

Erysimum heterotrichum Fritsch; Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. 45: 377 (1896), pro sp.

Distribution: +Serbia

13 SRB

Remarks: known only from type, possibly of hybridogenous origin E. erysimoides x E. sylvestris

species :

Erysimum hezarense Moazzeni; Phytotaxa 175(5): 242 (2014)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Erysimum hirschfeldioides Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 39 (1888)

Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Syria (Jazira)

34 SYR TUR

Remarks: verrucosum agg.

species :

Erysimum horizontale Candargy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 154 (1897)

Distribution: East Aegaean Isl. (Karpathos, Lesvos)

34 EAI

species :

Erysimum huber-morathii Polatschek; Willdenowia 15(1): 66 (1985), nom. nov.

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)

34 TUR

Remarks: repandum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum torulosum Hub.-Mor.; Bauhinia 2: 193 (1963) (non Piper (1920)

species :

Erysimum hungaricum Zapal.; Bull. Int. Acad. Sci. Cracovie Ser. B, 49 (1913)

Name: Ungarischer Schöterich

Distribution: E-Austria; S-Poland; Slovakia (Tatra); W-Ukraine

11 AUT POL SLO 14 UKR

Remarks: odoratum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subvar. wahlenbergii Asch. & Engl.; Österr. Bot. Z. 9: 278 (1865)

= Erysimum pannonicum subsp. wahlenbergii (Asch. & Engl.) Simonk.; Enum. Fl. Transsilv.: 85 (1887)

= Erysimum pieninicum (Zapal.) Pawl.; Acta Soc. Bot. Polon. 17: 121 (1946)

= Erysimum wahlenbergii (Asch. & Engl.) Borbás; Math. Term. Közl. 5(6): 174 (1878)

= Erysimum wahlenbergii var. pieninicum Zapal.; Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 27: 45 (1913)

species :

Erysimum ibericum (Adams) DC.; Syst. 2: 498 (1821)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (N-Iran, W-Iran)

33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN IRQ

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus ibericus Adams; Weber & Mohr, Beitr. Naturk. 1: 61 no. 29 (1805))

= Erysimastrum ibericum (Adam) Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 77 (1869)

= Erysimastrum macrocarpum (Rupr.) Trautv.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 8: 106 (1883)

= Sisymbrium ibericum (Adam) Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 4: 108 (1876)

species :

Erysimum idae Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 196 (1994)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum ikizdereense Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 54 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum incanum Kunze; Flora (Regensb.) 29: 753 (1846)

subspecies :

subsp. incanum

Name: Grauer Schöterich

Distribution: C-, S- & E-Spain; SW-France; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia

12 FRA SPA 20 ALG MOR TUN

Remarks: repandum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus paniculatus Cav.; Descr. Pl.: 430 (1802) non Lam.

= Erysimum incanum f. longipes (Pau) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 79 (1977)

= Erysimum incanum f. maroccanum (Pau & Font Quer) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 79 (1977)

= Erysimum incanum var. kunzeanum (Boiss. & Reut.) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 78 (1977), nom. inval.

= Erysimum incanum var. longipes Pau; Brotéria, Sér. Trimestr. 29: 45 (1933)

= Erysimum incanum var. maroccanum (Pau & Font Quer) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 302 (1932)

= Erysimum kunzeanum Boiss. & Reut.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 1: 27 (1854), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum kunzeanum var. maroccanum Pau & Font Quer; Font Quer, Iter Marocc. 1928, n,141 (1929), in sched.

= Erysimum strictum J.Gay ex Coss.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 4: 484 (1857), nom. inval.

subspecies :

subsp. mairei (Sennen & Mauricio ex Maire) Nieto Fel.; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 47: 278 (1989 publ. 1990)

Distribution: Spain (fairly widespread); Morocco

12 SPA 20 MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum incanum var. mairei Sennen & Mauricio ex Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 27: 205 (1936)

= Erysimum mairei (Sennen & Mauricio ex Maire) Sennen & Mauricio; Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 255 (1936)

subspecies :

subsp. matritense (Pau) G.López; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 56(2): 377 (1998)

Distribution: Spain

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum matritense Pau; Bol. Soc. Iber. 28: 162 (1929)

subspecies :

subsp. pachycarpum (Maire) Dobignard; Index Syn. Fl. Afrique N. (2011)

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum incanum var. pachycarpum Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 186 (1935)

species :

Erysimum inconspicuum (S.Watson) MacMill.; Metasp. Minn. 268 (1892)

Name: Shy wallflower

Distribution: Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); USA (Arkansas, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Wisconsin, Wyoming)

70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 78 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus inconspicuus (S.Watson) Greene; Pittonia 3: 134 (1896)

= Cheiranthus syrticola (E.Sheld.) Greene; Pittonia 3: 136 (1896)

= Cheirinia inconspicua (S.Watson) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Cheirinia parviflora Farw.; Papers Mich. Acad. Sci. 2: 24 (1922 publ. 1923)

= Cheirinia syrticola (E.Sheld.) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 323 (1912)

= Erysimum asperum var. inconspicuum S.Watson; Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 24 (1871)

= Erysimum asperum var. parviflorum M.E.Jones; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 2, 5: 622 (1895)

= Erysimum inconspicuum var. syrticola (E.Sheld.) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 6: 207 (1904)

= Erysimum parviflorum Nutt.; Torr. & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 95 (1838)

= Erysimum syrticolum E.Sheld.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 20: 285 (1893)

species :

Erysimum inense N.Busch; Monit. Jard. Bot. Tiflis, 1926-27, n. s. Pt. 3-4, 2 (1927)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai)

30 SIB

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum altaicum var. inense (N.Busch) Krylov; Fl. Zapadnoi Sibiri 6: 1357 (1931)

species :

Erysimum insubricum Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 116: 111 (2014)

Distribution: Italy

13 ITA

species :

Erysimum insulare (Greene) Greene; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 13: 218 (1886)

Name: Island wallflower

Distribution: USA (California Channel Isl.); Mexico (Baja California Norte); Isla Guadalupe

76 USA 79 GLP MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus insularis (Greene) Greene; Pittonia 3: 131 (1896)

= Erysimum insulare subsp. grandifolium Rossbach; Aliso 4: 122 (1958)

= Erysimum moranii Rollins; Contr. Gray Herb. 200: 193 (1970)

species :

Erysimum iraqense Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 160 (2008)

Distribution: Iraq

34 IRQ

species :

Erysimum ischnostylum Freyn & Sint.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 3: 570 (1903)

Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran)

32 TKM 34 IRN

species :

Erysimum jacquemoudii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 55 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum janchenii Fritsch; Mitt. Naturwiss. Vereines Steiermark 47: 156 (1911)

Distribution: Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Albania

13 ALB BIH MNT

Remarks: ochroleucum agg.

species :

Erysimum jugicola Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 173 (1864)

Distribution: SE-France; N-Italy (SW-Alps)

12 FRA 13 ITA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus pumilus Schleich. ex Murith; Guide Bot.: 61 (1810)

= Erysimum alpestre Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 171 (1864)

= Erysimum brevicaule Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 172 (1864)

= Erysimum cheiranthus subsp. pumilum (Schleich.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 1: 68 (1912)

= Erysimum helveticum subsp. pumilum (Schleich.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 423 (1936)

= Erysimum lanceolatum subsp. pumilum (Schleich.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 41 (1878), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum parvulum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 172 (1864)

= Erysimum pumilum (Schleich. ex Murith) Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 4: 365 (1829), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum pumilum var. brevicaule (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 34 (1895)

= Erysimum pumilum var. jugicola (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 35 (1895)

= Erysimum pumilum var. parvulum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 35 (1895)

species :

Erysimum kamelinii D.A.German; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 113: 270 (2012)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

species :

Erysimum kartalkayaense Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 56 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum kerbabaevii Kurbanov & Gudkova; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 68: 236 (1983)

Distribution: Turkmenistan

32 TKM

species :

Erysimum ketenoglui Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 57 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum koelzii Polatschek & Rech.f.; Hedge & Rech.f., Fl. Iranica 57: 298 (1968)

Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)

34 IRN

species :

Erysimum korabense Kümmerle & Jáv.; Bot. Kozl. 19: 20 (1921)

Distribution: Kosovo; Albania

13 ALB KOS

Remarks: korabense agg.

species :

Erysimum kostkae Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 159 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum kotschyanum J.Gay; Erys. Nov. 5 (1842)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus jacomellii Clementi; Sert. Olymp.: 9 (1855)

= Erysimum pallidum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 207 (1867)

= Erysimum rupicola Schott & Kotschy; Österr. Bot. Wochenbl. 145 (1855)

species :

Erysimum kotuchovii D.A.German; Turczaninowia 7(2): 14 (2004)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Mongolia

32 KAZ 37 MON

species :

Erysimum krendlii Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 192 (1994)

Distribution: NE-Greece (Samothraki)

13 GRC

species :

Erysimum krynitzkii Bordz.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Kieff, xii-xiii. 127 (1931)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); ?Turkey (E-Anatolia); ?Iran

33 ARM AZE GEO NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum gelidum subsp. krynitzkii (Bordz.) V.I.Dorof.; Bot. Zhurn., 72(11): 1541 (1987)

= Erysimum subnivale Prima; Novosti Sist Vyssh. Rast. 10: 157 (1973)

species :

Erysimum kuemmerlei Jáv.; Bot. Közlem. 19: 21 (1921)

Distribution: Montenegro; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania

13 ALB KOS MNT NMA

Remarks: crepidifolium agg.

species :

Erysimum kurdicum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 38 (1888)

Distribution: Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)

34 IRN IRQ

species :

Erysimum kykkoticum Hadjik. & Alziar; Biocosme Mesogeen 15(4): 244 (1999)

Distribution: Cyprus

34 CYP

Conservation Status: IUCN CR. Known only from one small population

species :

Erysimum laxiflorum J.Gay; Erysim. Nov. 4 (1842)

Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Pakistan (Kurram, Chitral)

32 TKM 34 IRN 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum persepolitanum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 11 (1846)

species :

Erysimum ledebourii D.A.German; Turczaninowia 7(2): 16 (2004), nom. nov.

Distribution: Siberia (Altai); Kazakhstan

30 SIB 32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum altaicum var. viride C.A.Mey.; Ledeb., Fl. Altaic. 3: 153 (1831)

= Erysimum flavum subsp. viride (C.A.Mey.) A.L.Ebel; Bot. Issled. Sibiri Kazakhstana 3: 35 (1997)

= Erysimum viride (C.A.Mey.) Baikov; Konspekt Fl. Sibir. Sosud. Rast. 96 (2005), nom. inval.

species :

Erysimum leptocarpum J.Gay; Erys. Nov. 4 (1842)

Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum aciphyllum Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 80 (1842)

species :

Erysimum leptophyllum (M.Bieb.) Andrz. ex DC.; Prodr. 1: 193 (1824)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia)

33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus leptophyllus M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucasus 2: 119 (1808)

= Erysimastrum andinum Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 82 (1869)

= Erysimastrum substrigosum f. longistylis Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 82 (1869)

= Erysimum leptostachyum Hohen. ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 203 (1867)

= Sisymbrium leptophyllum (M.Bieb.) Trautv.; Act. Hort Petrop. 2: 500 (1873)

species :

Erysimum leptostylum DC.; Reg. Veg. Syst. Nat. 2: 494 (1821)

Distribution: E-European Russia; Crimea; Northern Caucasus

14 KRY RUS 33 NCS

Remarks: leptostylum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Acachmena krynkensis (Lavranos) H.P.Fuchs; Taxon 9: 55 (1960)

= Cheiranthus erysimoides Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 188 (1841)

= Cheirinia leptostyla Link; Handb. 2: 315 (1831)

= Erysimastrum leptostylum (DC.) Rupr.; Fl. Cauc. 2: 75 (1869)

= Erysimum gracile DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 504 (1821)

= Erysimum grandiflorum M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Caucasus 2: 117 (1808) non Desf. 1798

= Erysimum krynkense Lavrenko; Ind. Sem. Horti Charkov. 1925: 7 (1926)

= Syreniopsis krynkensis (Lavranos) H.P.Fuchs; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 5: 53 (1959)

species :

Erysimum leucanthemum (Stephan ex Willd.) B.Fedtsch.; Acta Horti Petrop. 23: 413 (1905)

Distribution: Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran)

14 BLR KRY RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus leucanthemus Stephan ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 521 (1800)

= Cheiranthus versicolor M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Caucasus 2: 119 (1808)

= Erysimastrum leucanthemum (Stephan ex Willd.) Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 75 (1869)

= Erysimum leucanthemum (Stephan ex Willd.) Thell.; Mem. Soc. Nat. Sci. Cherbourg, Ser. IV. 38: 281 (1911 publ. 1912), isonym

= Erysimum leucanthemum subsp. versicolor (M.Bieb.) Schanzer; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 187:37 (2004)

= Erysimum passgalense Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 198 (1867)

= Erysimum versicolor (M.Bieb.) Andrz. ex DC.; Prodr. 1: 198 (1824)

= Erysimum versicolor var. dentatum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 117 (1860)

= Erysimum versicolor var. integerrimum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 118 (1860)

= Erysimum versicolor var. runcinatum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 117 (1860)

species :

Erysimum ligusticum Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 116: 113 (2014)

Distribution: Italy

13 ITA

species :

Erysimum lilacinum Steinb.; Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada n. s. 3-4: 13 (1927)

Distribution: Armenia

33 ARM

species :

Erysimum linariifolium Tausch; Flora (Regensb.) 14: 212 (1831)

Distribution: Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; North Macedonia; W-Greece (Kerkyra, Lefkada)

13 ALB BIH CRO GRC KOS MNT NMA SRB

Remarks: ochroleucum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus linariifolius (Tausch) Vis.; Nuov. Sagg. Acc. Pad. 5: 267 (1840)

= Erysimum sylvestre subsp. linariifolium (Tausch) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 382 (1925)

species :

Erysimum linifolium (Pers.) Gay; Erysim. Nov. 3 (1842)

subspecies :

subsp. linifolium

Distribution: N-Portugal; NW-Spain

12 POR SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus linifolius Pers.; Syn. 2: 201 (1806)

= Dichroanthus linifolius (Pers.) Webb ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 31 (1878), nom. inval.

= Erysimum linifolium f. albiflorum R.Fern.; Mem. Soc. Brot. 6: 32 (1950)

= Erysimum linifolium var. filifolium Cout.; Fl. Portugal: 253 (1913)

= Hesperis angustifolia Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hisp. 3: 807 (1877)

= Hesperis linifolia (Pers.) Pourr. ex Desf.; Tabl. ed. I. 129 (1804)

= Matthiola varia Willk.; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 807 (1880), nom. illeg.

subspecies :

subsp. lagascae (Rivas Goday & Bellot) G.López; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 56(2): 371 (1998)

Distribution: Portugal; SW-Spain

12 POR SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum lagascae Rivas Goday & Bellot; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 40: 69 (1942), nom. nov.

= Erysimum linifolium var. lagascae (Rivas Goday & Bellot) Heywood; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 101 (1954)

= Hesperis repanda Lag.; Gen. Sp. Pl.: 20 (1816)

species :

Erysimum lycaonicum (Hand.-Mazz.) Hub.-Mor.; Bauhinia 1 3: 178 (1960)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)

34 TUR

Remarks: verrucosum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Syrenia lycaonica Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. Naturh. Mus. Wien 27: 51 (1913)

= Zederbauera lycaonica (Hand.-Mazz.) H.P.Fuchs; Phyton 8: 164 (1959)

species :

Erysimum macilentum Bunge; Enum. Pl. China Bot. 6 (1833)

Distribution: China (Anhui, Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)

36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum cheiranthoides var. sinuatum Franch.; Pl. Delavay. 63 (1889)

= Erysimum sinuatum (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7: 357 (1931), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum yunnanense Franch.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 33: 404 (1886)

species :

Erysimum macropetalum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 152 (2008)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Kabardino-Balkariya)

33 NCS

species :

Erysimum macrostigma Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 81 (1842)

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); NE-Turkey

33 ARM AZE 34 TUR

species :

Erysimum maderense Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 80: 100 (1976), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl., Porto Santo Isl.)

21 MDR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus tenuifolius L´Hér.; Stirp. Nov. 92 (1789)

= Erysimum tenuifolium (L´Hér.) Wettst.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 39: 283 (1889)

species :

Erysimum majellense Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 78: 177 (1974)

Distribution: N-Italy

13 ITA

Remarks: sylvestre agg.

species :

Erysimum maremmanum Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 116: 115 (2014)

subspecies :

subsp. maremmanum

Distribution: Italy

13 ITA

subspecies :

subsp. montis-argentarii (Peccenini & Polatschek) Arrigoni; Fl. Analítica Toscana 5: 476 (2019)

Distribution: Italy (Mte. Argentario)

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum montis-argentarii Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 116: 116 (2014)

species :

Erysimum marschallianum Andrz. ex M.Bieb.; M. Bieb. Fl. Taur. Caucasus 3: 441 (1819)

Name: Harter Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Germany (Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg [I], Bayern [I], Hessen [I], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz [I], Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); E-Austria; Czech Republic; Poland; Romania; European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); Northern Caucasus

11 AUT CZE GER POL 13 ROM 14 MLD RUS UKR 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KGZ TZK UZB 33 NCS

Remarks: odoratum agg., carniolicum subagg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum durum f. divisum Zapal.; 48 (1913)

= Erysimum durum J.Presl & C.Presl; Delic. Prag. 226 (1822)

= Erysimum hieracifolium subsp. durum (J.Presl & C.Presl) Celak.

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. durum (J.Presl & C.Presl) Jess.; 255 (1879)

= Erysimum virgatum var. durum (J.Presl & C.Presl) Ortmann; Glückselig, 74 (1842)

species :

Erysimum mediohispanicum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 342 (1978 publ. 1979)

subspecies :

subsp. mediohispanicum

Distribution: N- & S-Spain

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum grandiflorum subsp. mediohispanicum (Polatschek) Romo; Fl. Veg. Montsec (Pre-Pirineus Catalans): 109 (1989), without exact basionym page

= Erysimum grandiflorum subsp. mediohispanicum (Polatschek) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 79 (1990)

= Erysimum nevadense subsp. mediohispanicum (Polatschek) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 205 (1990)

subspecies :

subsp. rondae (Polatschek) Blanca & C.Morales; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 49(2): 211 (1991 publ. 1992)

Distribution: S-Spain (Sa. de Ronda, Sa. de Grazalema, etc.)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum rondae Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 352 (1978 publ. 1979)

= Erysimum nevadense subsp. rondae (Polatschek) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 206 (1990)

species :

Erysimum melicentae Dunn; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1920: 336 (1920)

Distribution: Austria [I]; Tibet; Pakistan (Swat, Hazara, Astor); NW-India (Kashmir, Dras, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand)

11 aut 36 TIB 40 IND PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum cachemiricum O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1080 (1927)

= Erysimum pachycarpum subsp. cachemiricum (O.E.Schulz) Jafri; (1956)

= Erysimum parkeri O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1083 (1927)

species :

Erysimum menziesii (Hook.) Wettst.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 39: 283 (1889)

Name: Menzies´ wallflower

Distribution: USA (W-California: coasts of Humb., Mendocino, Monterey Co.)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Arabis menziesii (Hook.) A.Nelson; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 18: 187 (1905)

= Cheiranthus grandiflorus (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) A.Heller; (1906)

= Cheiranthus menziesii (Hook.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 13: 355 (1868)

= Erysimum grandiflorum Nutt.; Torr. & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 96 (1838), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum menziesii subsp. eurekense R.A.Price; nom. inval.

= Erysimum menziesii subsp. yadonii R.A.Price; nom. inval.

= Hesperis menziesii Hook.; Fl. Am. Bor. 1: 60 (1830)

= Parrya menziesii (Hook.) Greene; Fl. Francisc.: 253 (1891)

= Phoenicaulis menziesii (Hook.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 323 (1841)

species :

Erysimum merxmuelleri Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 344 (1978 publ. 1979)

Distribution: Portugal; Spain

12 POR SPA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum nevadense subsp. merxmuelleri (Polatschek) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 206 (1990)

species :

Erysimum metlesicsii Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 78: 178 (1974)

Distribution: Sicily

13 SIC

species :

Erysimum meyerianum (Rupr.) N.Busch; Fl. Caucasus Crit. 3: IV. 533 (1909)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus

33 NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimastrum meyerianum Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 82 (1869)

= Erysimum meyerianum Rupr.; Fl. Caucasus 75 (1869), nomen

= Erysimum rossicum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 111: 261 (2010)

= Erysimum substrigosum subsp. meyerianum (Rupr.) V.I.Dorof.; Bot. Zhurn., 72(11): 1537 (1987)

species :

Erysimum microstylum Hausskn.; Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins 3-4: 108 (1893)

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; Bulgaria; Greece (NW- & NC-Greece, Kerkyra, Lefkada)

13 ALB BUL GRC KOS SRB

Remarks: linariifolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum pusillum subsp. microstylum (Hausskn.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 379 (1925)

species :

Erysimum mongolicum D.A.German; Willdenowia 35(2): 307 (2005)

Distribution: Mongolia

37 MON

species :

Erysimum montosicola Jord.; Billot, Annot Fl. France Allemagne 123 (1858)

Distribution: SE-France (SW-Alps)

12 FRA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum accedens Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 176 (1864)

= Erysimum consimile Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 177 (1864)

= Erysimum helveticum subsp. montosicolum (Jord.) Favarger; Monde Pl. 348: 3 (1965)

= Erysimum longifolium proles montosicola (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 33 (1895)

= Erysimum ochroleucum proles accedens (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 36 (1895)

= Erysimum oreites Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 175 (1864)

= Erysimum pumilum var. oreites (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 35 (1895)

= Erysimum rigens Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 168 (1864)

species :

Erysimum munzuriense Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 157 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum mutabile Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Or. Nov. 2(8): 24 (1849)

Distribution: Crete (Lefka Ori, Dikti)

13 KRI

species :

Erysimum myriophyllum Lange; Vid. Meddel. Dansk Naturh. Foren. Kjobenh. 1881: 102 (1882)

Distribution: S-Spain (Granada, Sa. de Cazorla)

12 SPA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum australe var. simplex Willk.; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 807 (1880)

= Erysimum simplex (Willk.) Pau; Mem. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Ser. Bot. 1(1): 20 (1922)

species :

Erysimum nabievii Adylov; Dokl. Akad. Nauk Uzb. SSR, 1973(11): 51 (1973)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan

32 TZK UZB

species :

Erysimum nanum Boiss. & Hohen.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 8: 23 (1849)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Erysimum nasturtioides Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Suppl. 40 (1888)

Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (W-Iran)

34 IRN IRQ TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum hakkiaricum Cullen; Not. Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 26: 195 (1965)

species :

Erysimum naxense Snogerup; Op. Bot., No. 13, 45 (1967)

Distribution: Greece (Kiklades: Naxos)

13 GRC

Remarks: cheiri agg.

species :

Erysimum nemrutdaghense Mutlu; Phytotaxa 336(3): 243 (2018)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum nevadense Reut.; Cat. Jard. Genev. 4 (1855)

Distribution: S-Spain (Sa. Nevada, Sa. de Gador)

12 SPA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum australe var. alpinum Willk.; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 807 (1880)

= Cheiranthus nevadensis (Reut.) A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 52 (1904)

species :

Erysimum occidentale (S.Watson) B.L.Rob.; Syn. Fl. 1: 114 (1895)

Name: Pale wallflower

Distribution: USA (N-Oregon, S-Washington State: Columbia River and its tributaries)

73 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus occidentalis S.Watson; Proc. Am. Acad. 23: 261 (1888)

= Cheirinia occidentalis (S.Watson) Tidestr.; Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb. 25: 246 (1925)

species :

Erysimum ochroleucum (Haller f. ex Schleich.) DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 4: 658 (1805)

subspecies :

subsp. ochroleucum

Name: Blassgelber Schöterich, Niedriger Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Switzerland (Jura); France (SW-Alps, Jura)

11 ger SWI 12 FRA

Remarks: ochroleucum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus alpinus Lam.; Encyc. 2: 716 (1788) non L. 1767

= Cheiranthus decumbens Schleich. ex Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. 680 (1809)

= Cheiranthus dubius Suter; Fl. Helv. 2: 65 (1828), nom. illeg.

= Cheiranthus erysimoides Vill. ex Willk. & Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 808 (1880)

= Cheiranthus knowleanus D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 3: 683 (1842)

= Cheiranthus knowlesii Walp.; Rep. Bot. Syst. 1: 125 (1842)

= Cheiranthus ochroleucus Haller f. ex Schleich.; Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 21: 124 (1797)

= Cheiranthus pallens (Pers.) Haller f. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 501 (1821), isonym

= Cheiranthus pallens (Pers.) Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn., Suppl.: 73 (1819)

= Erysimum adscendens Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur., Suppl.: 34 (1865)

= Erysimum ascendens Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 180 (1864)

= Erysimum aurosicum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 169 (1864)

= Erysimum cheiranthus subsp. ochroleucum (Schleich.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 1: 68 (1912)

= Erysimum decumbens (Schleich. ex Willd.) Dennst.; Hort. Belved. 1: 38 (1820)

= Erysimum decumbens subsp. ascendens (Jord.) Favarger; Monde Pl. 60: 3 (1965)

= Erysimum decumbens var. intermedium (J.Gay ex Gren. & Godr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., Secc. Bot. 38(1): 75 (1974)

= Erysimum dubium (Suter) Thell.; Verz. Sam. Fruchte Bot. Gart. Zurich 1906: 11 (1906), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum glareosum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 178 (1864)

= Erysimum humile Pers.; Syn. 2: 200 (1806), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum knowlesii (Walp.) Wettst.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 39: 283 (1889)

= Erysimum lanceolatum subsp. ochroleucum (Schleich.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 43 (1882), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum linearifolium Moench; Meth. Suppl. 85 (1802)

= Erysimum micranthum Tausch ex Willk. & Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hisp. 3: 808 (1877)

= Erysimum ochroleucum proles ascendens (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 36 (1895)

= Erysimum ochroleucum proles glareosum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 37 (1895)

= Erysimum ochroleucum subsp. ascendens (Jord.) Favarger; Monde Pl. 348: 3 (1965), nom. inval.

= Erysimum ochroleucum var. intermedium J.Gay ex Gren. & Godr.

= Erysimum pallens Pers.; Syn. 2: 200 (1806)

= Erysimum sylvestre var. intermedium (J.Gay ex Gren. & Godr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 78 (1990)

subspecies :

subsp. duriaei (Boiss.) G.López & Muñoz Garm.; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 61(1): 50 (2004)

Distribution: NW-Spain (Cordillera cantabrica)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum cantabricum Álv.Mart., Fern.Casado & Nava; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 44(2): 539 (1987)

= Erysimum duriaei Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 1: 26 (1854)

= Erysimum humile subsp. duriaei (Boiss.) G.López; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 56(2): 376 (1998)

= Erysimum mayorii Álv.Mart., Nava & Fern.Casado; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 43(1): 174 (1986)

subspecies :

subsp. gorbeanum (Polatschek) G.López & Muñoz Garm.; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 61(1): 50 (2004)

Distribution: C-Spain

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum duriaei subsp. gorbeanum (Polatschek) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 207 (1990)

= Erysimum gorbeanum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 337 (1978 publ. 1979)

= Erysimum humile subsp. gorbeanum (Polatschek) G.López; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 56(2): 377 (1998)

subspecies :

subsp. neumannii (Polatschek) G.López & Muñoz Garm.; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 61(1): 50 (2004)

Distribution: NW-Spain (Cordillera cantabrica)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum duriaei subsp. neumannii (Polatschek) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 207 (1990)

= Erysimum humile subsp. neumannii (Polatschek) G.López; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 56(2): 377 (1998)

= Erysimum neumannii Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 346 (1978 publ. 1979)

subspecies :

subsp. penyalarense (Pau) Rivas Mart.; Anales Inst. Bot. Cav. 2: 222 (1964)

Distribution: Spain (Sa. de Guadarrama)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum decumbens subsp. penyalarense (Pau) Rivas Mart.; Publ. Inst. Biol. Aplicada 42: 123 (1967)

= Erysimum humile subsp. penyalarense (Pau) G.López; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 56(2): 375 (1998)

= Erysimum ochroleucum var. penyalarense Pau; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. (1923)

= Erysimum penyalarensis (Pau) Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 349 (1978 publ. 1979)

species :

Erysimum odoratum Ehrh.; Beitr. Naturk. 7: 157 (1792), nom. cons.

Name: Duft-Schöterich, Wohlriechender Schöterich (DE), Smelly wallflower (EN)

Distribution: Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hessen [I], Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Andorra [I]; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Ukraine; Siberia [I] (Altai [I]); China [I] (Xinjiang [I]); USA [I] (Massachusetts [I])

11 AUT CZE GER HUN POL SLO SWI 12 ado FRA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB 14 UKR 30 sib 36 chi 75 usa

Remarks: odoratum agg. The nomenclature between this species and E. virgatum was quite confused, especially the application of the name E. hieracifolium

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus dubius Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn., Suppl.: 73 (1819)

= Cheiranthus erysimoides (L.) Huds.; Fl. Angl. (Huds.) (ed. 2) 287 (1778)

= Cheiranthus erysimoides L.; Sp. Pl. 661 (1753)

= Cheiranthus firmus Schleich. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl.: 45 (1809)

= Cheiranthus hieracifolius (L.) Lam.; Encycl. 2: 717 (1788)

= Cheiri hieracifolium (L.) Clairv.; Man. Herb. 221 (1811)

= Cheirinia erysimoides (L.) Dumort.; Fl. Belg. 123

= Cheirinia hieracifolia (L.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 170 (1822), et Handb. 2: 315 (1831)

= Cheirinia odorata (Ehrh.) Link; Handbuch 2: 315 (1831)

= Crucifera hieracifolia (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 6: 75 (1902)

= Crucifera pannonica (Crantz) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 6: 77 (1902)

= Erysimum angustifolium Baumg.; Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 2: 262 (1816), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum cheiranthus Baumg.; Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 2: 261 (1816), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum cheiranthus Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 199 (1806), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum cheiriflorum Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 367 (1822)

= Erysimum dubium (Hornem.) DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 504 (1821)

= Erysimum erysimoides (L.) Fritsch; Mitteil. Naturwiss. Ver. Wien 5: 92 (1907) non (Kar. & Kir.) Kuntze

= Erysimum erysimoides (L.) Fritsch ex Janch.; Mitt. Naturwiss. Vereins Univ. Wien 5: 92 (1907), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum hieracifolium L.; Cent. Pl. I: 18 (1755), nom. rej., as ´hieraciifolium´

= Erysimum hieracifolium subsp. cheiriflorum (Wallr.) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 23 (1894)

= Erysimum hieracifolium subsp. pannonicum (Crantz) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 30 (1895)

= Erysimum ×muretii Favrat; Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Nat. 25: 50 (1889), as ´mureti´

= Erysimum odoratum var. dentatum W.D.J.Koch; 55 (1843), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum odoratum var. denticulatum W.D.J.Koch; 55 (1843)

= Erysimum odoratum var. patens A.F.Schwarz; 942 (1902)

= Erysimum pannonicum Crantz; Stirp. Austr. ed. I. fasc. 1: 30 (1762), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum pannonicum f. brachysepalum Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. elongatum Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. latifolium Zapal.; 41 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. longifructum Zapal.; 41 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. longipes Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. macranthum Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. patens Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. platyphyllum Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. pluricaule Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. pluriceps Zapal.; 41 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. stenosepalum Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum f. stenostylum Zapal.; 40 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum var. astylum Zapal.; 41 (1913)

= Erysimum pannonicum var. pseudocarniolicum Zapal.; 41 (1913)

= Erysimum pseudo-odoratum Schur; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 15(2): 84 (1877)

= Erysimum strictum DC.; Prodr. 1: 197 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum sulphureum Schrank; Baier. Fl. 2: 203 (1789), nom. superfl.

= Erysimum sylvestre subsp. cheiranthus Schinz & Thell.; Schinz & Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 4, 1: 316 (1923)

= Sisymbrium hieracifolium (L.) Trautv.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 5: 27 (1877)

= Sisymbrium odoratum (Ehrh.) Börner; 622 (1912)

species :

Erysimum oleifolium J.Gay; Erys. Nov. 6 (1842)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (S-Iran, W-Iran); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, W-Syrian Mountains); Jordania (E-Jordania, S-Jordania)

34 IRN IRQ JOR SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum blancheanum Boiss.; Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 38 (1888)

= Erysimum hamosum Blanche ex Post; Fl. Syria: 75 (1896)

= Erysimum libanoticum Post; Pl. Postianae 3: 5 (1892)

= Erysimum lineare (Boiss.) Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. I. 8: 24 (1849)

= Erysimum strophades Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 24 (1849), nom. nov. for Strophades lanceolata Boiss.

= Strophades lanceolata Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 17: 83 (1842)

= Strophades linearis Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 83 (1842)

species :

Erysimum olympicum (Sibth.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 191 (1867)

Distribution: NC-Greece (Mt. Olimbos)

13 GRC

Remarks: leptostylum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus olympicus Sibth. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 494 (1821)

species :

Erysimum osseticum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 153 (2008)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Severo-Osetiya)

33 NCS

species :

Erysimum pachycarpum Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 167 (1861)

Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim)

40 BHU IND NEP

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum bhutanicum W.W.Sm.; Notes R. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 10: 31 (1917)

= Erysimum longisiliquosum Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 166 (1861), non Schleich.

= Erysimum sikkimense Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 201 (1994) (nom. nov.)

species :

Erysimum parnassi (Boiss. & Heldr.) Hausskn.; Mitth. Thüring. Vereins 3-4: 109 (1883)

Distribution: C-Greece (Mt. Parnassos and surroundings)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus fruticulosus Sibth. & Sm.; Fl. Graec. Prod. 2: 23 (1813) non L. 1753

= Cheiranthus parnassi Boiss. & Heldr.; Diagn. Ser. II. 1: 18 (1854)

= Erysimum boryanum subsp. parnassi (Boiss. & Heldr.) Nyman; Consp. 40 (1878)

= Erysimum boryanum var. parnassi (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 205 (1867)

= Erysimum pusillum subsp. parnassi (Boiss. & Heldr.) Hayek; Prodr. Fl. Penins. Balcan. 1: 380 (1925)

species :

Erysimum pectinatum Bory & Chaub.; Bory, Expéd. Sci. Morée 3: 189 (1832)

Distribution: S-Greece (mountains of Peloponnisos)

13 GRC

Remarks: odoratum agg.

species :

Erysimum perenne (S.Watson ex Coville) Abrams; Ill. Fl. Pacific States 2: 318 (1944)

Distribution: USA (N-California, S-Oregon, Nevada)

73 USA 76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus perennis (S.Watson ex Coville) Greene; Pittonia 3: 132 (1896)

= Cheirinia nevadensis (A.Heller) A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 8: 96 (1912)

= Erysimum asperum var. perenne S.Watson ex Coville; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 7: 70 (1892)

= Erysimum capitatum subsp. perenne (S.Watson ex Coville) R.A.Price

= Erysimum capitatum var. perenne (S.Watson ex Coville) R.J.Davis; Madrono 11: 144 (1951)

= Erysimum nevadense A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 52 (1904), nom. illeg.

species :

Erysimum perofskianum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 4: 36 (1837)

Name: Afghan erysimum (EN), Perofski-Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Slovakia [I]; Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Tuva); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); Afghanistan; China (Hebei, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, Shanxi); North Korea; South Korea; Pakistan (Baluchistan); USA (New York [I])

11 ger slo 30 SIB 31 RFE 34 AFG 36 CHI 38 KOR NKO 40 PAK 75 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus aurantiacus Bunge; Enum. Pl. China Bor.: 5 (1833)

= Erysimum amurense f. flavum (Kitag.) Kitag.; Neo-Lineam. Fl. Manshur.: 334 (1979)

= Erysimum amurense Kitag.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 155 (1937)

= Erysimum amurense subsp. bungei Kitag.; J. Jap. Bot. 25: 43 (1950)

= Erysimum amurense var. bungei (Kitag.) Kitag.; Neolin. Fl. Manshur. 334 (1979)

= Erysimum aurantiacum (Bunge) Maxim.; Enum. pl. Mongolia (1889) 65 non Leyb. (1855)

= Erysimum aurantiacum f. flavum Kitag.; J. Jap. Bot. 9: 118 (1933)

= Erysimum aurantiacum var. amurense (Kitag.) Y.L.Chang; Fl. Plant. Herb. Chinae bor.-or. 4: 153 (1980)

= Erysimum bungei (Kitag.) Kitag.; Neo-Lineam. Fl. Manshur.: 334 (1979)

= Erysimum bungei f. flavum (Kitag.) K.C.Kuan; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 33: 384 (1987)

species :

Erysimum pignattii Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 118: 161 (2016)

Distribution: Italy

13 ITA

species :

Erysimum pirinicum Ancev & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, 100B: 733 (1998)

Distribution: SW-Bulgaria (Mt. Pirin); N-Greece (rare close to border)

13 BUL GRC

species :

Erysimum polatschekii Moazzeni, Assadi & Al-Shehbaz; Phytotaxa 269(1): 48 (2016)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Erysimum popovii Rothm.; Repert. Spec. nov. Regni Veg. 49: 180 (1940)

Distribution: S-Spain (Jaen, Cordoba, Granada)

12 SPA

species :

Erysimum portugalense Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 116: 96 (2014)

Distribution: Portugal

12 POR

species :

Erysimum pseudoatticum Ancev & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, 100B: 726 (1998)

Distribution: Bulgaria

13 BUL

species :

Erysimum pseudocheiri Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 201 (1867)

Distribution: Armenia

33 ARM

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum cheiriflorum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 5: 24 (1856), non Wallr.

species :

Erysimum pseudocuspidatum Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 193 (1994)

Distribution: North Macedonia; Greece (scattered mountains of NW-, NC-, C-Greece, Peloponnisos)

13 GRC NMA

species :

Erysimum pseudopurpureum Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 197 (1994)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum pseudorhaeticum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 78: 179 (1974)

subspecies :

subsp. pseudorhaeticum

Distribution: Italy; San Marino

13 ITA SMA

Remarks: sylvestre agg.

subspecies :

subsp. etruscum (Peccenini & Polatschek) Arrigoni; Fl. Analítica Toscana 5: 477 (2019)

Distribution: Italy

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum etruscum Peccenini & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 118: 158 (2016)

species :

Erysimum pulchellum (Willd.) J.Gay; Erysim. Nov. 10 (1842)

subspecies :

subsp. pulchellum

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, Inner Anatolia, E-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran)

33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus pulchellus Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 523 (1800)

= Cheiranthus pumilus Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 613 (1815), nom. illeg.

= Cheiranthus rupestris Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 23 (1813)

= Erysimastrum lazistanicum Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 76 (1869)

= Erysimum laciniatum Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. I. 1: 71 (1843)

= Erysimum lazistanicum (Rupr.) Lipsky; Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 4: 223 (1899)

= Erysimum pulchellum var. calvertii (Boiss. & A.Huet) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 207 (1867)

= Erysimum pulchellum var. grandiflorum (Trautv.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 41 (1888)

= Erysimum pulchellum var. microphyllum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 207 (1867)

= Erysimum rupestre (Sw.) DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 494 (1821)

= Erysimum rupestre var. calvertii Boiss. & A.Huet; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 5: 22 (1856)

= Hesperis pallasii Porter & J.M.Coult.; Syn. Fl. Colorado: 9 (1874)

= Sisymbrium pulchellum (Willd.) Trautv.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 2: 501 (1873)

= Sisymbrium pulchellum var. grandiflorum Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 501 (1873)

subspecies :

subsp. sieheanum Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 60 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum purpureum J.Gay; Erysim. Nov.: 7 (1842)

Distribution: Turkey (N-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains)

34 LEB SYR TUR

species :

Erysimum pusillum Bory & Chaub.; Bory, Expéd. Sci. Morée 3: 190 (1832)

Distribution: S-Greece (mountains of Peloponnisos)

13 GRC

Remarks: linariifolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus fruticulosus Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 23 (1813), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum pusillum subsp. trichophyllum (Halácsy) Hayek

= Erysimum rupestre Bory & Chaub.; Nouv. Fl. Pélop.: t. 25 (1838), nom. illeg. non (Sw.) DC.

= Erysimum trichophyllum Heldr.; Exsicc. (Herb. Graec. Norm.) 1900: no. 1505 (1900)

species :

Erysimum quadrangulum Desf.; Tabl. ed. I. 129 (1804)

Distribution: Bulgaria; Romania; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Northern Caucasus

13 BUL ROM 14 RUS 30 SIB 32 KAZ UZB 33 NCS

Remarks: cuspidatum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus angulatus Schult.; Observ. Bot.: 129 (1809)

= Cheiranthus cornutus Lam.; Encyc. 2: 717 (1788)

= Cheiranthus montanus Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. 1: 496 (1771)

= Cheiranthus quadrangulus L´Hér.; Stirp. Nov.: 91 (1788), nom. superf.

= Cheirinia sessiliflora Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 170 (1822)

= Erysimastrum cretaceum Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: 106 (1883)

= Erysimum cornutum (Lam.) Pers.; Syn. 2: 200 (1806)

= Erysimum cretaceum (Trautv.) Schmalh.; Fl. Sredn. Jushn. Rossii 1: 72 (1895)

= Erysimum grandiflorum Czern. ex J.Gay; Erysim. Nov.: 3 (1842)

= Erysimum sessiliflorum W.T.Aiton; Hortus Kew. 4: 116 (1812), nom. superfl.

= Erysimum ucranicum Gay; Erysim. Nov. 3 (1842)

= Stylonema quadrangulum (L´Hér.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 36 (1891)

= Syrenia angulata (Schult.) H.P.Fuchs; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 5: 41 (1959), in adnot.

= Syrenia aucta Klokov; Fl. RSS Ucr. 5: 505 (1953)

= Syrenia dolichostylos Klokov; Fl. RSS Ucr. 5: 505 (1953)

= Syrenia lamarckii Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 492 (1821)

= Syrenia montana (Pall.) Klokov; Klokov & Wissjul., Fl. RSS Ucr. 5: 505 (1953)

= Syrenia quadrangula (L´Hér.) Kuntze; Act. Hort. Petrop. 10: 69 (1887)

= Syrenia sessiliflora (DC.) Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 193 (1841)

species :

Erysimum raineri Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 115: 194 (2013)

Distribution: Croatia (Biokovo); ?Bosnia & Hercegovina

13 CRO

Remarks: korabense agg.

species :

Erysimum raulinii Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 192 (1867)

Distribution: W-Crete (Lefka Ori, Kedros)

13 KRI

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum australe Heldr. ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 192 (1867)

species :

Erysimum rechingeri Jáv.; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 43: 296 (1929)

Distribution: Greece (Limnos)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum pusillum subsp. rechingeri (Jáv.) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 210 (1990)

species :

Erysimum redowskii Weinm.; Bot. Gart. Dorpat: 33 (1810)

Name: Pallas´ wallflower

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Magadan, Sakhalin); Alaska; Greenland; Canada (N. W. T., Nunavut, Yukon)

30 SIB 31 RFE 70 ASK CDN GNL

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus pallasii Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 436 (1813)

= Cheiranthus pygmaeus Adams; Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. Y. 114 (1817)

= Cheiranthus strigosus Ledeb.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Hist. Acad. 5: 589 (1812)

= Cheirinia pallasii (Pursh) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 324 (1912)

= Erysimum lanceolatum Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 1: 29 (1826), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum pallasii (Pursh) Fernald; Rhodora 27: 171 (1925)

= Erysimum pallasii (Pursh) Tolm.; Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk., Oslo 68: 170 (1930)

= Erysimum pallasii f. humile (Tolm.) Polunin; Bull. Natl. Mus. Canada 92: 248 (1940)

= Erysimum pallasii var. bracteosum Rossbach; Aliso 4: 118 (1958)

= Erysimum pallasii var. lilacinum N.Busch; Fl. Sibir. Orient. Extremi 6: 536 (1931)

= Erysimum pygmaeum (Adams) J.Gay; Erysim. Nov. 4 (1842)

= Erysimum strigosum (Ledeb.) DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 506 (1821)

= Hesperis hookeri Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 174 (1842)

= Hesperis minima Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 1: 90 (1838)

= Hesperis pallasii (Pursh) Porter & J.M.Coult.; Fl. Colorad. 9 (1879)

= Hesperis pallasii (Pursh) Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 1: 667 (1840)

= Hesperis pallasii subsp. humilis Tolm.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 20: 62 (1926)

= Hesperis pygmaea (Adams) Hook.; Fl. Bor. Am. 1: 60 (1830)

= Sisymbrium pygmaeum (Adams) Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 1: 60 (1871), nom. illeg.

= Sisymbrium redowskii (Weinm.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 785 (1821)

species :

Erysimum repandum L.; Demonstr. Pl. 17 (1753)

Name: Spreiz-Schöterich, Brach-Schöterich (DE), Spreading wallflower (EN)

Distribution: Germany (Brandenburg [I], Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, +Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Niedersachsen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen [I], Schleswig-Holstein [I], Sachsen [I], Sachsen-Anhalt [I], Thüringen); Poland; Slovakia; Hungary; C-Spain; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (NC-, C-, NE-Greece); Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus; C-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Algeria [I]; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Herat, Paktia / Khost); Cyprus (C-Mountains); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); China (Liaoning, Xinjiang); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Kurram, Chitral, Swat, Hazara, Pakistani Punjab, Mirpur); NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir); Australia [I] (South Australia [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I]); Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Ontario [I], Quebec [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arizona [I], Arkansas [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Iowa [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Maryland [I], Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], Mississippi [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], Nevada [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], North Carolina [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I], Washington [I], West Virginia [I], Wyoming [I]); Mexico [I]; Argentina [I]

11 GER HUN POL SLO 12 SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR est KRY lat lit RUS UKR 20 alg EGY 31 rfe 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR 36 CHI 40 IND PAK 50 aus 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 85 arg

Remarks: repandum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus paniculatus Lam.; Encyc. 2: 717 (1788)

= Cheiranthus ramosissimus Lam.; Encyc. 2: 117 (1788)

= Cheirinia repanda (L.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 171 (1822), et Handb. 2: 314 (1831)

= Crucifera repanda (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 78 (1902)

= Erysimum comperianum Czerniak. ex Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(2): 304 (1854)

= Erysimum patens Loscos; Trat. Pl. Aragon 3(Suppl. 7): 71 (1886), nom. illeg., non J. Gay

= Erysimum ramosissimum Crantz; Stirp. Austr. ed. I. fasc. 1: 31 (1762) nom. illeg.

= Erysimum repandum f. angustatum Zapal.; 48 (1913)

= Erysimum repandum f. majus Zapal.; 48 (1913)

= Erysimum repandum f. minus Zapal.; 48 (1913)

= Erysimum repandum var. aragonense Debeaux; Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens. 13: 343 (1895)

= Erysimum repandum var. chersonense Zapal.; 49 (1913)

= Erysimum repandum var. gracilipes Thell.; 430 (1919)

= Erysimum repandum var. linnaeanum Yild. & Dogru-Koca; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 61 (2008)

= Erysimum repandum var. ramosissimum (Crantz) K.Malý; 214 (1908)

= Erysimum repandum var. simplex DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 500 (1821)

= Erysimum rigidum DC.; Syst. 2: 505 (1821)

species :

Erysimum rhaeticum (Schleich. ex Hornem.) DC.; Syst. 2: 503 (1821)

Name: Schweizer Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Switzerland; Austria; France; N-Italy

11 AUT SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA

Remarks: ochroleucum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus rhaeticus Schleich.; Cat. Pl. Helv. ed. III. 12 (1815)

= Erysimum canescens subsp. rhaeticum (Schleich. ex Hornem.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 43 (1882)

= Erysimum helveticum subsp. rhaeticum (Schleich. ex Hornem.) Janch.; Phyton (Horn) 8: 236 (1959)

= Erysimum helveticum var. rhaeticum (Schleich. ex Hornem.) Thell.; Schinz & Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 3, 2: 141 (1914)

= Erysimum longifolium subsp. helveticum Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 33 (1895)

= Erysimum longifolium var. segusianum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 33 (1895)

= Erysimum schaererianum Wallr.; Sched. Crit.: 363 (1822)

= Erysimum segusianum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 158 (1864)

species :

Erysimum rhodium Snogerup; Op. Bot., No. 13, 41 (1967)

Name: Rhodischer Schöterich (DE); Rhodian Wallflower (EN)

Distribution: East Aegaean Isl. (Simi, Rhodos); Turkey (SW-Anatolia)

34 EAI TUR

Remarks: cheiri agg.

species :

Erysimum riphaeanum Lorite, Abdelaziz, Muñoz-Pajares, Perfectti & J.M.Gómez; Amer. J. Bot. 98(6): 1055 (2011)

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

species :

Erysimum rizeense Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 63 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum robustum D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nep. 202 (1825)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan, Ghorat, Orozgan / Daykundi); Tibet; Nepal; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh)

34 AFG 36 TIB 40 IND NEP

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum dolpoense H.Hara; J. Jap. Bot. 50: 265 (1975)

= Erysimum macrospermum Cullen & Rech.f.; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 57, 293 (1968)

= Erysimum patens J.Gay; Erysim. Nov.: 9 (1842)

= Erysimum thomsonii Hook.f.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 165 (1861)

species :

Erysimum roseum (Maxim.) Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 201 (1994)

Distribution: China (Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet

36 CHI TIB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus roseus Maxim.; Fl. Tangut. (1889) 57 t. 21 fig. 1-12

= Cheiranthus roseus var. glabrescens Danguy; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 17(4): 264 (1911)

= Erysimum limprichtii O.E.Schulz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 12: 389 (1922)

species :

Erysimum ruscinonense Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 162 (1864)

Distribution: N-Spain; Andorra; S-France (Pyrenees, SW-Alps); NW-Italy

12 ADO FRA SPA 13 ITA

Remarks: nevadense agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum australe subsp. ruscinonense (Jord.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2(1): 25 (1889)

= Erysimum collisparsum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 165 (1864)

= Erysimum curvifolium Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 164 (1864)

= Erysimum grandiflorum subsp. collisparsum (Jord.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 79 (1990)

= Erysimum leucophaeum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 167 (1864)

= Erysimum longifolium proles collisparsum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 32 (1895)

= Erysimum longifolium var. curvifolium (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 33 (1895)

= Erysimum longifolium var. leucophaeum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 32 (1895)

= Erysimum longifolium var. ruscinonense (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 32 (1895)

= Erysimum nevadense subsp. collisparsum (Jord.) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 205 (1990)

species :

Erysimum salangense Polatschek & Rech.f.; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 57, 299 (1968)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Parwan, Samangan)

34 AFG

species :

Erysimum samarkandicum Popov; Bull. Univ. As. Centr. 9: Suppl., 24 (1925)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan

32 TZK UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum franchetii N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 639 (1939), nom. superfl.

= Erysimum purpureum var. turkestanicum Franch.; Miss. Capus Pl. Turk: 20 (1883)

species :

Erysimum scabrum DC.; Syst. 2: 505 (1821)

Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (W-Syrian Mountains); Jordania (W-Jordania)

34 JOR LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum goniocaulon Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 23 (1849)

= Erysimum goniocaulon var. brachycarpum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 197 (1867)

= Erysimum goniocaulon var. minus Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 197 (1867)

= Syrenia goniocaula (Boiss.) Boiss. & Hohen.; Diagn. Ser. I. 8: 24 (1849)

species :

Erysimum schlagintweitianum O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11(103): 227 (1931)

Distribution: W-Tibet; Pakistan

36 TIB 40 PAK

species :

Erysimum scoparium (Brouss. ex Willd.) Wettst.; Österr. Bot. Z. 39: 283 (1889)

Name: Teidelack (DE); Alheli de cumbre (ES)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife, La Palma)

21 CNY

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus axillaris Brouss. ex Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2

= Cheiranthus cinereus (Poir.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2

= Cheiranthus cumbrae Link; Buch, Phys. Beschr. Canar. Ins.: 152 (1828)

= Cheiranthus scaber Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2

= Cheiranthus scoparius Brouss. ex Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. 681 (1809)

= Cheiranthus scoparius var. aeruginosus DC.; Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 94 (1813)

= Cheiranthus scoparius var. chamaeleo DC.; Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 94 (1813)

= Cheiranthus scoparius var. lindleyi Webb ex Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 9: 89 (1887)

= Cheiranthus scoparius var. purpurascens DC.; Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 94 (1813)

= Descurainia sophia var. lindleyi Pit. & Proust; Iles Canaries [Pit. & Proust]: 96 (1909)

= Dichroanthus cinereus (Poir.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2

= Dichroanthus scoparius (Brouss. ex Willd.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2

= Dichroanthus scoparius var. lindleyi Pit. & Proust; Iles Canaries: 96 (1908 publ. 1909), nom. nud.

= Erysimum scoparium var. lindleyi (Webb ex Christ) G.Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canar. 28: 55 (1977)

species :

Erysimum seipkae Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 82: 353 (1978 publ. 1979), nom. nov.

Distribution: NE-Spain; Andorra; SW-France (Pyrenees)

12 ADO FRA SPA

Remarks: nevadense agg.; treated by Flora Iberica on subspecific level (pyrenaicum)

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum decumbens subsp. pyrenaicum (Nyman) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., Secc. Bot. 38(1): 75 (1974)

= Erysimum decumbens var. pyrenaicum (Nyman) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., Secc. Bot. 38(1): 75 (1974)

= Erysimum dubium var. pyrenaicum (Jord. ex Nyman) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 424 (1936)

= Erysimum duriaei subsp. pyrenaicum (Jord. ex Nyman) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 207 (1990)

= Erysimum helveticum subsp. sylvestre P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 423 (1936)

= Erysimum humile subsp. pyrenaicum (Jord. ex Nyman) G.López; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 56(2): 376 (1998)

= Erysimum ochroleucum proles pyrenaicum (Jord. ex Nyman) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 36 (1895)

= Erysimum ochroleucum subsp. pyrenaicum Jord. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 40 (1878)

= Erysimum ochroleucum var. intermedium Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France Corse 1: 89 (1848)

= Erysimum ochroleucum var. longisiliquum Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 36 (1895)

= Erysimum pyrenaicum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. Esp. Nouv. 1: 176 (-177) (1864)

= Erysimum pyrenaicum var. intermedium (J.Gay ex Gren. & Godr.) Favarger; Monde Pl. 348: 3 (1965)

= Erysimum sylvestre subsp. pyrenaicum (Nyman) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 78 (1990)

= Erysimum sylvestre var. intermedium (Gay ex Gren. & Godr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 78 (1990)

= Erysimum sylvestre var. pyrenaicum (Nyman) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 78 (1990)

species :

Erysimum semperflorens (Schousb.) Wettst.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 39: 283 (1889)

subspecies :

subsp. semperflorens

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus frutescens Vent. ex Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 201 (1806)

= Cheiranthus linearis Vent.; Jard. Malmaison: t. 83 (1804), nom. illeg.

= Cheiranthus semperflorens Schousb.; Iagttag. Vextrig. Marokko: 195 (1800)

= Erysimum bocconei var. gramineum (Pomel) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 302 (1932)

= Erysimum bocconei var. nemorale (Pomel) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 85 (1977)

= Erysimum gramineum Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 371 (1875)

= Erysimum grandiflorum f. gramineum (Pomel) Batt.; Fl. Algerie [Batt. & Trab.] Dicot.: 72 (1888)

= Erysimum nemorale Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 370 (1875)

= Erysimum semperflorens subsp. leucanthum Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 89 (1977), nom. inval.

= Hesperis semperflorens (Schousb.) Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 3: 196 (1813)

subspecies :

subsp. elatum (Pomel) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 89 (1977)

Distribution: Algeria

20 ALG

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum elatum Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atlant. 2: 369 (1875)

= Erysimum grandiflorum var. elatum (Pomel) Batt.; Fl. Algerie-Tunisie [Batt. & Trab.]: 36 (1905)

species :

Erysimum senoneri (Reut.) Wettst.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 39: 283 (1889)

subspecies :

subsp. senoneri

Distribution: Greece (Sporades, Skiros, Evvoia, Kiklades: Andros, Tinos, Kea, Sifnos, Milos, Folegandros, Sikinos, Ios, Thira, Anafi)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus senoneri Heldr. & Sart.; Cat. Hort. Athen. (1862) ex Reut. Cat. Gram. Geneve (1865), 4

= Erysimum ×cheiri var. senoneri (Heldr. & Sartori) Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 191 (1994)

subspecies :

subsp. amorginum Snogerup; Opera Bot. 13: 55 (1967)

Distribution: Greece (Kiklades: Amorgos)

13 GRC

subspecies :

subsp. icaricum Snogerup; Opera Bot. 13: 58 (1967)

Distribution: East Aegaean Isl. (Ikaria)

34 EAI

species :

Erysimum serpentinicum Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 156 (2007 publ. 2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum siliculosum (M.Bieb.) DC.; Syst. 2: 491 (1821)

Distribution: C-European Russia; E-European Russia; S- & SE-European Russia; S- & E-Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Northern Caucasus; China (Xinjiang)

14 KRY RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ TKM 33 NCS 36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum chiliopodum Tausch; Flora 19: 408 (1836)

= Cheiranthus siliculosus M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 130 (1808)

= Syrenia pedunculata Klokov; Fl. RSS Ucr. 5: 505 (1953)

= Syrenia siliculosa (M.Bieb.) Andrz. ex C.A.Mey.; Ledeb., Fl. Altaica 3: 162 (1831)

= Syrenia siliculosa (M.Bieb.) Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 491 (1821)

species :

Erysimum sintenisianum Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 32 (1936)

Distribution: Armenia; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, N-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)

33 ARM 34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum alpestre Kotschy ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 202 (1867) (non Jord. 1864)

species :

Erysimum sisymbrioides C.A.Mey.; Fl. Altaic. 3: 150-152 (1831)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai); Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Turkey (Inner Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Wakhan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Ghazni, Herat, Kabul, Wardak, Parwan, Takhar); China (Xinjiang); Mongolia; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta, Chitral, Swat, Pakistani Punjab)

30 SIB 32 KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE 34 AFG IRN TUR 36 CHI 37 MON 40 PAK

Remarks: repandum agg.

species :

Erysimum sivasicum Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 65 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum slavjankae Ancev & Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, 100B: 729 (1998)

Distribution: Bulgaria

13 BUL

species :

Erysimum smyrnaeum Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2, 5: 23 (1856)

Distribution: Crete (Lefka Ori); Armenia; East Aegaean Isl. (Kos); Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon)

13 KRI 33 ARM 34 EAI LEB TUR

Remarks: leptostylum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum crepidifolium Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 258 (1846), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum urvillianum J.Gay ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 41 (1878)

= Erysimum verrucosum Boiss. & Gaill.; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2, 6: 12 (1859)

= Erysimum verrucosum var. leptocarpum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 195 (1867)

species :

Erysimum sorgerae Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 199 (1994)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum spetae Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 109: 162 (2007 publ. 2008)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Erysimum stenophyllum Boiss. ex Polatschek; Willdenowia 13(1): 93 (1983), nom. nov.

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum stenophyllum Boiss. ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 204 (1867)

= Erysimum aciphyllum var. stylosum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 204 (1867)

species :

Erysimum strictisiliquosum N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 126 et 638 (1939)

Distribution: Azerbaijan; Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)

33 AZE 34 IRN

species :

Erysimum substrigosum (Rupr.) N.Busch; Fl. Caucasus Crit. 3: IV. 533 (1909)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan)

33 ARM AZE NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimastrum substrigosum Rupr.; Fl. Caucasus 75 (1869), nomen

species :

Erysimum subulatum J.Gay; Erys. Nov. 8 (1842)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan

34 AFG IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum persicum Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 79 (1842)

species :

Erysimum suffrutescens (Abrams) Rossbach; Aliso 4: 121 (1958)

Distribution: USA (California: coastal regions of Los Angeles Co. northward into San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Ventura Co.)

71 CDN 76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus suffrutescens Abrams; Bull. S. Calif. Acad. 2: 41 (1903)

= Erysimum concinnum subsp. suffrutescens (Abrams) Abrams; Ill. Fl. Pacific States 2: 319 (1944)

= Erysimum insulare subsp. suffrutescens (Abrams) R.A.Price

= Erysimum suffrutescens var. grandifolium Rossbach; Aliso 4: 122 (1958)

species :

Erysimum sylvestre (Crantz) Scop.; Fl. Carn. ed. 2, 2: 28 (1772)

subspecies :

subsp. sylvestre

Name: Wald-Schöterich

Distribution: Germany [I]; Austria; NE-Italy; +San Marino [I]; Slovenia; Croatia

11 AUT ger 13 CRO ITA SLV sma

Remarks: ochroleucum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus alpinus All.; Fl. Pedem. 3: t. 20 (1785), nom. illeg.

= Cheiranthus alpinus L.; Mant. Pl. 1: 93 (1767)

= Cheiranthus angustifolius Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: no. 4 (1768)

= Cheiranthus sylvestris Crantz; Stirp. Austr. ed. I. 48 (1762)

= Cheirinia erysimoides Dumort.; Fl. Belg.: 123 (1827)

= Cheirinia lanceolata Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 171 (1822), et Handbuch 2: 3125 (1831)

= Conringia polymorpha Bubani; Fl. Pyren. 3: 180 (1901)

= Erysimum alpinum (L.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 200 (1806), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum cheiranthus Roth; Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 282 (1788)

= Erysimum hesperis Scop.; Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 28 (1771)

= Erysimum lanceolatum var. minor DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 503 (1821)

= Erysimum longifolium var. petrophilum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 32 (1895)

= Erysimum macranthum Tausch; Flora 19: 409 (1836)

= Erysimum murale Desf.; Tabl. École Bot.: 129 (1804), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum siculum Heldr. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 41 (1878)

= Erysimum turritum Lam.; Fl. Franç. 2: 514 (1779) non (L.) Kuntze

subspecies :

subsp. aurantiacum (Leyb.) P.W.Ball; Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 103(3): 203 (1990)

Distribution: N-Italy (Südtirol)

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum aurantiacum (Leyb.) Leyb.; Flora 38: 338 (1855)

= Erysimum cheiranthus var. aurantiacum Leyb.; Flora 37: 153 (1854)

species :

Erysimum szowitsianum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 198 (1867)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (NE-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)

33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum deflexum Cullen; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 26: 195 (1965), non Hook.f. & Thomson (1861)

species :

Erysimum talijevii (Klokov) Mosyakin; Phytotaxa 258(2): 167 (2016)

Distribution: E-European Russia; E-Ukraine

14 RUS UKR

Synonyms: hidden

= Syrenia tallijevii Klokov; Trudy Inst. Bot. Kharkivs´k. Derzhavn. Univ. 1: 107 (1936)

species :

Erysimum tenellum DC.; Syst. 2: 500 (1821)

Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Iraq (NW-Iraq); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira)

34 IRQ SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum tenuissimum F.Gay; Erysim. Nov.: 7 (1842)

species :

Erysimum teppneri Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 115: 69 (2013)

Distribution: Tunisia

20 TUN

species :

Erysimum teretifolium Eastw.; Leafl. West. Bot. 2: 144 (1938)

Name: Santa Cruz wallflower

Distribution: USA (California: Santa Cruz Co.)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum filifolium Eastw.; Leafl. West. Bot. 2: 73 (1938) (non F. Muell. 1852)

species :

Erysimum thyrsoideum Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 79 (1842)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum ponticum Hausskn. & Bornm.; Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Ver. n. s. 20: 1 (1906)

= Erysimum pycnophyllum J.Gay; Erysim. Nov. 3 (1842)

= Erysimum thyrsoideum subsp. ekicii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 67 (2008)

= Erysimum thyrsoideum subsp. ponticum (Hausskn. & Bornm.) Cullen; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25: 196 (1965)

species :

Erysimum tuteliae Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 69 (2008)

subspecies :

subsp. tuteliae

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

subspecies :

subsp. doganii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 70 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum uncinatifolium Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 2, 5: 23 (1856)

Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Iran (W-Iran)

34 IRN TUR

species :

Erysimum vassilczenkoi Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 201 (1994) [nom. nov.]

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Syrenia macrocarpa Vassilcz.; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 130, 640 (1939)

species :

Erysimum violascens Popov; Bull. Univ. As. Centr. 9: Suppl. 24 (1925)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan

32 TZK UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum nuratense Popov ex Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 12: 6 (1948)

species :

Erysimum virescens (Webb ex Christ) Wettst; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 39: 283 (1889)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gomera, Hierro, Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura)

21 CNY

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus virescens Webb ex Christ; Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 9: 156 (1887)

= Dichroanthus mutabilis var. latifolius Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2

= Dichroanthus virescens var. hierrense (Mend.-Heuer) Hohenest. & Welss; Exkursionsfl. Kanar. Ins.: 104 (1993), species name not validly publ.

= Dichroanthus virescens Webb ex Hohenest. & Welss; Exkursionsfl. Kanar. Ins.: 104 (1993), nom. nud.

= Erysimum heritieri var. hierrense Mend.-Heuer; Cuad. Bot. Canaria 14-15: 24 (1972)

= Erysimum heritieri var. virescens (Webb) Mend.-Heuer; Cuad. Bot. Canar., 14-15: 24 (1972), invalid name

= Erysimum heritieri var. virescens Mend.-Heuer; Cuad. Bot. Canar. 14-15: 24 (1972)

species :

Erysimum virgatum Roth; Catalecta Bot. 1: 75 (1797)

Name: Ruten-Schöterich, Steifer Schöterich (DE), European wallflower (EN)

Distribution: Iceland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Andorra; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan); China (Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Xinjiang); Tibet; Mongolia; Pakistan (Swat, Dir, Chitral, Karakorum, Baltistan); Bhutan; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh); Canada [I] (Manitoba [I], New Brunswick [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Quebec [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Massachusetts [I], Vermont [I], Wisconsin [I])

10 DEN FIN ICE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO FRA 13 ALB BUL CRO ITA ROM SLV 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB 34 AFG 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 40 BHU IND PAK 71 cdn 72 cdn 74 usa 75 usa

Remarks: hieraciifolium agg. The nomenclature between this species and E. odoratum was quite confused, especially the application of the name E. hieraciifolium

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus angustifolius Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 61 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Cheiranthus arvensis Bernh.; Syst. Verz. Erf. 196 (1800)

= Cheiranthus firmus Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. Suppl. 45 (1814)

= Cheiranthus longisiliquus Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 346 (1840)

= Cheiranthus taraxacifolius Biasol. ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 687 (1832), nom. inval.

= Cheirinia altissima Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 171 (1822)

= Cheirinia firma (Willd.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 171 (1822)

= Cheirinia longisiliqua (Schleich.) Link; Handb. 2: 315 (1831)

= Cheirinia longisiliquosa (Willd.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 170 (1822)

= Cheirinia stricta (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 170 (1822)

= Cheirinia virgata (Roth) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 170 (1822), et Handb. 2: 315 (1831)

= Conringia stricta (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Bubani; Fl. Pyren. 3: 179 (1901)

= Erysimum adpressum H.Mann ex Opiz; Naturalientausch 11: 422 (1826)

= Erysimum afghanicum Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 16: 140 (1956)

= Erysimum alpinum Fr.; Summa Veg. Scand.: 29 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum altissimum (Link) Lej.; Fl. Spa 2: 70 (1823)

= Erysimum angulatum Royle ex Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 166 (1861)

= Erysimum brevifolium C.H.An; Fl. Xinjiangensis 2(2): 379 (1995)

= Erysimum cheiranthus subsp. strictum (P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 1: 68 (1912)

= Erysimum confertum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 151 (1864)

= Erysimum croceum Popov; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., n. s. 44: 130 (1935) (fide Polatschek 2013)

= Erysimum delphinense Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 155 (1864)

= Erysimum densisiliquum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 154 (1864)

= Erysimum denticulatum J.Presl & C.Presl; Fl. Cech.: 139 (1819)

= Erysimum eseptatum C.H.An; Fl. Xinjiangensis 2(2): 379 (1995)

= Erysimum firmum (Willd.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 25 (1826)

= Erysimum foliosum Royle ex Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 166 (1861)

= Erysimum gracile J.Gay; Erysim. Nov.: 9 (1842)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium f. pluricaule Zapal.; 45 (1913)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium L.; Cent. Pl. 1: 18 (1755), non L. 1753 (which is E. odoratum)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium proles virgatum (Roth) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 29 (1895)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subsp. delphinense (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 30 (1895)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subsp. denticulatum (J.Presl & C.Presl) Celak.; Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 466 (1875)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subsp. durum (C.Presl) Celak.; Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 466 (1875)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subsp. strictum (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 41 (1878)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subsp. virgatum (Roth) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 23 (1894)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium subsp. virgatum (Roth) Schinz & Keller; (1909)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. cheiranthus Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 28 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. confertum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 30 (1895)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. densisiliquum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 30 (1895)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. longisiliquum Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 30 (1895)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. patens (A.F.Schwarz) Vollm.; 321 (1914)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. patulum DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 497 (1821)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. ramosum Hartm.; Handb. Skand. Fl.: 254 (1820)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. schleicheri Rouy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 29: 43 (1882)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. simplex Hartm.; Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 2: 180 (1932)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. strictum (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Asch.; 13 (1859)

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. virgatum (Roth) Asch.; 46 (1860)

= Erysimum lanceolatum Eichw.; Pl. Nov. 2: 31 (1835), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum longiflorum Royle ex Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 5: 166 (1861)

= Erysimum longisiliquosum Willd.; Enum. Pl.: 680 (1809)

= Erysimum longisiliquum Schleich.; Cat. Pl. Helv. ed. III. 14 (1815) non Willd.

= Erysimum montanum Crantz; Cl. Crucif. Emend.: 116 (1769)

= Erysimum strictum G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.; Oekon. Fl. Wetterau 2: 451 (1800)

= Erysimum strictum subvar. wahlenbergii Asch. & Engl.; 278 (1865)

= Erysimum strictum var. patens A.F.Schwarz; 60 (1897)

= Erysimum strictum var. wahlenbergii (Asch. & Engl.) Sagorski & Gus.Schneider; 61 (1891)

= Erysimum suecicum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 152 (1864)

= Erysimum virgatum var. juranum Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 4: 358 (1829)

= Erysimum virgatum var. strictum (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 207 (1862)

= Sisymbrium hieraciifolium var. strictum (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Trautv.; 27 (1877)

species :

Erysimum vitekii Polatschek; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 115: 163 (2013)

Distribution: Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Albania

13 ALB BIH CRO MNT

Remarks: odoratum agg., carniolicum subagg.

species :

Erysimum vitellinum Popov; Key Pl. Envir. Tashkent, ed. Popov, 157 (1924)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan

30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum grubovii Botsch.; Novit. Syst. Pl. Vasc., Acad. Sci. URSS, 273 (1965)

= Erysimum kazachstanicum Botsch.; Novit. Syst. Pl. Vasc., Acad. Sci. URSS, 274 (1965)

species :

Erysimum vuralii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 72 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum wardii Polatschek; Phyton (Austria) 34(2): 201 (1994), nom. nov.

Distribution: China (Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet

36 CHI TIB

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum bracteatum W.W.Sm.; Notes Bot. Gard. Edin. 8: 185 (1914) (non (A. Gray) Kuntze 1891)

species :

Erysimum welchevii Urum.; Spis. Balg. Akad. Nauk. 17: 216 (1919)

Distribution: Serbia; North Macedonia; Bulgaria; NE-Greece; European Turkey

13 BUL GRC NMA SRB TUE

Remarks: diffusum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum canescens var. welchevii (Urum.) Stoj. & Stef.; Fl. Bulg. 1: 523 (1924)

= Erysimum diffusum var. welchevii (Urum.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 380 (1925)

species :

Erysimum wilczekianum Maire; Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 7: 113 (1924), nomen, ex Braun-Blanq. & Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 16: 24 (1925), descr.

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

species :

Erysimum witmannii Zaw.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. Pl. Galic. Bucow. 81, 194 (1835)

Distribution: Poland; Slovakia; N-Hungary; Romania; Ukraine

11 HUN POL SLO 13 ROM 14 UKR

Remarks: odoratum agg., carniolicum subagg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Erysimum baumgartenianum Schur; Verh. Siebenb. Ver. Naturw. 5: 166 (1859)

= Erysimum czetzianum Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 57 (1866)

= Erysimum elatum Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 58 (1866), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum fussianum Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 58 (1866)

= Erysimum pallidiflorum Szepligeti ex Jav.; Magyar Bot. Lapok 11: 25 (1912)

= Erysimum transsilvanicum Schur; Enum. Pl. Transs. 57 (1866)

= Erysimum witmannii subsp. pallidiflorum (Jáv.) Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 438 (1924)

= Erysimum witmannii subsp. pallidiflorum (Szepligeti ex Jáv.) Dostál; Folia Mus. Rer. Nat. Bohem. Occid., Bot. 21: 6 (1984)

= Erysimum witmannii subsp. pallidiflorum (Szepligeti ex Jáv.) Soo; Feddes Repert. 85(7-8): 441 (1974)

= Erysimum witmannii subsp. transsilvanicum (Schur) P.W.Ball; Feddes Repert. 69: 151 (1964)

species :

Erysimum yaltirikii Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 75 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum yildirimlii Dinç; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 76 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum zeybekianum Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 15(2): 77 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Erysimum ×cheiri (L.) Crantz; Class. Crucif. 116 (1769)

Name: Goldlack (DE), Aegaean wallflower (EN)

Distribution: England [I]; Ireland [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Luxembourg [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; Liechtenstein [I]; Austria [I]; Czech Republic [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Andorra [I]; Baleares [I]; France [I]; Monaco [I]; Channel Isl. [I]; Sardinia [I]; Italy [I]; Sicily [I]; San Marino [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia; Croatia [I]; Bosnia & Hercegovina [I]; Albania [I]; Romania [I]; Greece [I] (incl. Kiklades [I]); European Russia; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Algeria [I]; Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Cyprus [I]; South Korea [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; India [I] (widespread); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Quebec [I], Yukon [I]); USA [I] (California [I]); Colombia [I]; Ecuador [I]

10 grb ire 11 aut bgm cze ger hun lie lux net slo swi 12 ado bal cis fra mco por sar spa 13 alb bih CRO grc ita rom sic slv sma 14 RUS 20 alg mor 34 cyp TUR 38 kor tai 40 ind pak 51 nzl 70 cdn 71 cdn 72 cdn 76 usa 82 clm 83 ecu

Remarks: mostly treated as hybrid, parentage uncertain, but E. corinthium is probably involved

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus cheiri proles fruticulosus (DC.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 1: 196 (1893)

= Cheiranthus cheiri subsp. fruticulosus (DC.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 31 (1878)

= Cheiranthus cheiri subsp. fruticulosus (L.) Cout.; 252 (1913)

= Cheiranthus cheiri var. canescens N.H.F.Desp.; Fl. Sarthe: 12 (1838)

= Cheiranthus cheiri var. fruticulosus (L.) DC.; 180 (1821)

= Cheiranthus cheiri var. multiplex N.H.F.Desp.; Fl. Sarthe: 12 (1838)

= Cheiranthus fruticulosus L´Hér. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 495 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri f. glaucescens Pamp.; Boll. Mus. Republ. San Marino 1: 142 (1917)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri L.; Sp. Pl.: 661 (1753)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. ferrugineus DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 180 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. flavescens DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 180 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. fruticulosus DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 6: 590 (1815)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. grandiflorus DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 179 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. gynantherus DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 180 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. hortensis Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 4: 334 (1829)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. maximus DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 179 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. patulus DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 180 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. serratus DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 180 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. thyrsoideus DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 180 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×cheiri var. varius DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 180 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×fruticulosus (Spreng.) L´Hér. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 495 (1821), nom. illeg.

= Cheiranthus ×fruticulosus L.; Mant. Pl. 1: 94 (1767), nom. illeg.

= Cheiranthus ×helveticus Jacq.; Hort. Bot. Vindob. 3: 9 (1776)

= Cheiranthus ×intermedius Schleich.; Cat. Pl. Helv., ed. 4: 12 (1821)

= Cheiranthus ×luteus Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 119 (1867)

= Cheiranthus ×muralis Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 271 (1796)

= Cheiranthus ×silenifolius Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol., Suppl.: 45 (1814)

= Cheiri murale (Lam.) Samp.; Herb. Port., Ap. 3: 8 (1914)

= Cheiri ×montanum Clairv.; Man. Herbor. Suisse: 221 (1811)

= Cheiri ×vulgare Clairv.; Man. Herbor. Suisse: 221 (1811)

= Cheirinia ×helvetica (Jacq.) Link; Handbuch 2: 314 (1831)

= Cheirinia ×suffruticosa Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 170 (1822)

= Crucifera ×cheiri (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 88 (1902)

= Erysimum canescens Moench; Suppl. Meth.: 86 (1802)

= Erysimum cinereum Moench; 255 (1794), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum hieraciifolium var. helveticum (Jacq.) Bolzon; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s. 21: 180 (1914)

= Erysimum lanceolatum subsp. helveticum (Jacq.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 43 (1882), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum ochroleucum subsp. helveticum (Jacq.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 41 (1878), nom. illeg.

= Erysimum ×cheiri subsp. inexpectans Véla, Ouarmim & Dubset; Turkish J. Bot. 37: 1067 (2013)

= Erysimum ×helveticum (Jacq.) DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 4: 658 (1805)

= Erysimum ×murale Lam.; Fl. Franç. 2: 514 (1779)

= Erysimum ×suffruticosum Spreng.; Novi Provent.: 17 (1818)

species :

Erysimum ×kewense (Jekyll & E.T.Cook) Mabb.; Taxon 70(6): 1357 (2021)

Distribution: hort.

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus ×kewensis Jekyll & E.T.Cook; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 59: 178 (1901)

species :

Erysimum ×marshallii (Henfr.) Bois; Rev. Hort., n. s. 13: 444 (1913)

Name: Marshall-Schöterich (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; etc.

11 ger

Remarks: Erysimum ochroleucum x E. perofskianum

Synonyms: hidden

= Cheiranthus marshallii Stark ex Moore; Gard. Mag. Bot. 1: 289 (1850)

= Cheiranthus ×allionii Bois; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 85: 433 (1913)

= Cheiranthus ×marshallii Henfr.; Gard. Mag. Bot. 1: 289 (1850)

= Erysimum perofskianum var. marshallii (Henfr.) Boom; : 117 (1950)

= Erysimum ×allionii Grignan ex Bois; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 85: 443 (1913), nom. illeg.

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

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Search

+ Family

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Order

Family (20)

Genus (343)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species, 8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms, in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]