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177.0000 Family Poaceae Barnhart; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 7 (1895), nom. cons., nom. alt.
ca. 800 genera, ca. 12.000 spp. worldwide. Systematics following Soreng et al. (2017) and Soreng et al. (2022)
Species listed in database: 12106; hybrids: 385
= Aegilopaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 221 (1820)
= Agrostidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 264 (1820)
= Alopecuraceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 19 (1820)
= Andropogonaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 28 (1820)
= Anomochloaceae Nakai; Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Gen. Sect. ... nov. ed.]: 222 (1943)
= Anthoxanthaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 271 (1827)
= Arundinaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 60 (1843)
= Arundinellaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 136 (1940)
= Asperellaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 106, 270 (1827)
= Avenaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 60. 31 (1820)
= Bambusaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 265 (1820)
= Bromaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 264 (1820)
= Cenchraceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 9, 268 (1827)
= Chaeturaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 106, 269 (1827)
= Chloridaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 265 (1820)
= Chondrosaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 269 (1827)
= Coleanthaceae Pfeiff.; Nomencl. Bot. [Pfeiffer] 1(2): 818. ante (1873)
= Cynodontaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 51, 269 (1827)
= Cynosuraceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 271, 272 (1827)
= Echinariaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 271 (1827)
= Ehrhartaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 271 (1827)
= Eragrostidaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 145 (1940)
= Festucaceae Spreng.; Fl. Comit. Pest. 1: 28 (1825)
= Glyceriaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 271 (1827)
= Gramineae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 28 (1789), nom. cons.
= Holcaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 2: 252 (1833)
= Hordeaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 265 (1820)
= Laguraceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 2: 250 (1833)
= Lepturaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 147 (1940)
= Loliaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 6, 267 (1827)
= Melicaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 390 (1820)
= Miliaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 91, 270 (1827)
= Nardaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 413 (1820)
= Olyraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 265 (1820)
= Ophiuraceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 3, 268 (1827)
= Oryzaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 265 (1820)
= Panicaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 264 (1820)
= Pappophoraceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 145 (1940)
= Parianaceae Nakai; Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Gen. Sect. ... nov. ed.]: 222 (1943)
= Paspalaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 47, 269 (1827)
= Phalaridaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 2: 250 (1833)
= Pharaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 139 (1940)
= Phleaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 269 (1827)
= Saccharaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 265 (1820)
= Sesleriaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 60 (1843)
= Spartinaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 46, 268 (1827)
= Stipaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 264 (1820)
= Streptochaetaceae Nakai; Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Gen. Sect. ... nov. ed.]: 222 (1943)
= Triticaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 22, 268 (1827)
= Zeaceae A.J.Kern.; Pflanzenleben 2: 651 (1891)
= Zoysiaceae Link; Hort. Berol. [Link] 1: 8, 268 (1827)
177.4942 Genus Lamarckia Moench; Methodus [Moench] 201 (1794)
Distribution: Mediterranean to Pakistan
Species listed in database: 1
= Achyrodes Ludw.; Def. Gen. Pl., ed. 3: 420 (1760), nom. rej.
= Chrysurus Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 80 (1805)
= Pterium Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 1: 75 (1813)
= Tinaea Garzia; Relaz. Accad. Accad. Zelanti Aci-Reale Sci. 3/4: 24 (1838)
species :
Lamarckia aurea (L.) Moench; Methodus [Moench] 201 (1794)
Name: Goldgras (DE); Golden Dog´s-tail (EN); Cepillitos (ES)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Croatia; ?Montenegro; ?North Macedonia; European Turkey; Greece (Attiki, Peloponnisos, Kefallinia, widespread Kiklades); Crete; Morocco; Western Sahara; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.); Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma); Ethiopia; Eritrea; South Africa [I] (W-Cape Prov. [I]); Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Dodecanese, Kos, Nisyros, Chalki, Rhodos, Karpathos); Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iran (S-Iran); Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Laghman, Nangarhar); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jbel Druze); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert, Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Asir); United Arab Emirates; Yemen (W-Yemen); Pakistan (Baluchistan, N.W.Frontier Prov., Peshawar, Pakistani Punjab); NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I]); Hawaii [I] (Maui [I]); USA [I] (Arizona [I], California [I], Texas [I]); Mexico [I]; Isla Guadalupe [I]; Guatemala [I]; Colombia [I]; Peru [I]; Brazil [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Atacama [I], Coquimbo [I], Valparaíso [I], Metropolitana de Santiago [I])
11 ger 12 BAL COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 CRO GRC ITA KRI PEL PTL SIC TUE 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN WSA 21 CNY MDR 24 ERI ETH 27 saf 33 AZE 34 AFG CYP EAI IRN ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 SAU UAE YEM 40 IND PAK 50 aus 63 haw 76 usa 77 usa 79 glp mex 80 gua 82 clm 83 per 84 bra 85 arg cle
Synonyms: hidden
= Achyrodes aureum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 758 (1891)
= Achyrodes aureum var. variegatum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 758 (1891)
= Chrysurus aureus (L.) Besser; Cat. Jard. Bot. Krzemieniec [1810 ed.]: 30 (1810)
= Chrysurus cynosuroides P.Beauv.; Ess. Agrostogr. 123 (1812), nom. illeg.
= Chrysurus cynosuroides Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 80 (1805), nom. illeg. superfl.
= Cynosurus aureus L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 73 (1753)
= Lamarckia hookeriana Griff.; Itin. Pl. Khasyah Mts. 349 (1851)
= Pterium elegans Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 1: 76 (1813)
= Tinaea elegans Garzia ex Parl.; Fl. Palerm. 1: 139 (1845), pro syn.
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life