350.0000 Family Brassicaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 854, 1093, 1123 (1835), nom. cons.

339 genera, ca. 4050 spp. Updated phylogeny see Hendriks et al. (2022) and German et al. (2023)

Species listed in database: 4086; hybrids: 100

350.3301 Genus Lepidium L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 643 (1753)

Distribution: cosmopolitan. Inclusion of Cardaria, Stroganowia, Stubendorffia, Winklera and Coronopus based on genetics.

Species listed in database: 267

= Carara Medik.; Pflanzeng. 34 (1792)

= Cardamon (DC.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 338 (1868)

= Cardaria Desv.; J. Bot. 3: 163 (1813)

= Cardiolepis Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 340 (1822)

= Coronopus Haller ex Zinn; Cat. Pl. Gött. 325 (1757)

= Cotyliscus Desv.; J. Bot. 3: 164, 175 (1813)

= Cynocardamum Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 1: 96 (1836)

= Cyphocardamum Hedge; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 57, 122 (1968)

= Dileptium Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 85 (1817)

= Eudistemon Raf.; Med. Fl. 2: 219 (1830)

= Hymenophysa C.A.Mey.; Ledeb. Fl. Alt. 3: 180 (1831)

= Iberis Adans.; Fam. 2: 422 (1763)

= Jundzillia Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 529 (1821)

= Kandis Adans.; Fam. 2: 422 (1763)

= Lasioptera Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 534 (1821)

= Lepia Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 166 (1815)

= Lepicochlea Rojas Acosta; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 28: 165 (1918)

= Lepidiberis Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S 16: 338 (1868)

= Lithodraba Boelcke; Darwiniana 9: 349 (1951)

= Monoploca Bunge; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 259 (1845)

= Nasturtiastrum Gill. & Magne; Nouv. Fl. Franc. 39 (1863)

= Nasturtioides Medik.; Pflanzengatt. 1: 81 (1792), Moench, Meth. 270 (1794)

= Nasturtiolum Medik.; Pflanzengatt. 1: 82 (1792)

= Nasturtium Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4.: s.p. (1754), nom. rej.

= Neolepia W.A.Weber; Phytologia 67(6): 427 (1989)

= Papuzilla Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 17 (1916)

= Physolepidion Schrenk; Enum. Pl. Nov. 97 (1841)

= Semetum Raf.; Autik. Bot.: 17 (1840)

= Senckenbergia G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.; Fl. Wett. 2: 413 (1800)

= Senebiera DC.; Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Par. (1799) 140. tt. 8, 9

= Sprengeria Greene; Leaflets Bot. Obs. 1: 198 (1906)

= Stroganowia Kar. & Kir.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 14: 386 (1841)

= Stubendorffia Schrenk ex Fisch.; C. A. Mey. & Ave-Lall. Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 9: Suppl. 20 (1844)

= Thlaspidium Spaeh; Hist. Veg. Phan. 6: 55 (1838)

= Uranodactylus Gilli; Feddes Repert. 61: 209 (1959)

= Winklera Regel; Act. Hort. Petrop. 9: 617 (1886), Prantl, in Engl. & Prantl, Narurl. Pflanzenfam. 3: 2 206 (1891)

species :

Lepidium abrotanifolium Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 27: (1854) II. 308

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium abrotanifolium var. steinmannii Thell.; Denkschr. Schweiz. Ges. Naturwiss. 41(1): 247 (1906)

= Lepidium fraseri var. dielsianum O.E.Schulz ex Diels; Biblioth. Bot. 116: 98 (1937)

species :

Lepidium acutidens (A.Gray) Howell; Fl. N. W. Amer. 64 (1897)

Distribution: USA (California, Oregon); Mexico (Baja California Norte)

73 USA 76 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium acutidens var. cornigerum Jeps.; Fl. Calif. 2: 89 (1936)

= Lepidium dictyotum var. acutidens A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 54 (1876)

= Lepidium oxycarpum var. acutidens (A.Gray) Jeps.; Man. Fl. Pl. Calif. [Jeps.] 441 (1925)

species :

Lepidium aegrum Heenan & de Lange; PhytoKeys 24: 22 (2013)

Distribution: S-New Zealand

51 NZL

species :

Lepidium affghanum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 358 (1867)

Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts.); Afghanistan (Herat)

32 TKM 34 AFG IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium affghanum (Boiss.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Stroganowia affghana (Boiss.) Pavlov; J. Bot. URSS 18: 369 (1933)

species :

Lepidium affine Ledeb.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Dorpat. 22 (1821)

Distribution: Belarus [I]; European Russia [I]; Siberia [I] (Buryatia [I], Chita [I], Irkutsk [I], Krasnoyarsk [I], Tuva [I], W-Siberia [I]); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan; Mongolia

14 blr rus 30 sib 31 rfe 32 KAZ 37 MON

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium latifolium subsp. affine (Ledeb.) Kitag.; Lin. Fl. Manshur. 242 (1939)

= Lepidium latifolium subsp. sibiricum (Schweigg) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(1): 203 (1906)

= Lepidium latifolium var. affine (Ledeb.) C.A.Mey.; Fl. Altaic. 3: 189 (1831)

= Lepidium sibiricum Schweigg.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Regiom. 43 (1812), non Pall. (1776)

species :

Lepidium afghanicum (Rech.f. & Köie) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 168 (2011)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan, Ghazni, Ghorat, Wardak, Orozgan / Daykundi)

34 AFG

Synonyms: hidden

= Stubendorffia afghanica Rech.f. & Köie; Anz. Osterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Nar. 91: 60 (1954)

= Uranodactylus afghanicus Gilli; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 61: 209 (1959)

= Winklera afghanica (Rech.f. & Köie) Hedge; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 57, 74 (1968)

species :

Lepidium africanum (Burm.f.) DC.; Syst. 2: 552 (1821)

subspecies :

subsp. africanum

Name: Hyssopleaf pepperweed, African pepperwort (EN); Afrikanische Kresse (DE)

Distribution: England [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; France [I]; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Sudan; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; N-Tanzania; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; St. Helena [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; Saudi Arabia [I]; NW-India [I] (Jammu & Kashmir [I], Himachal Pradesh [I]); Lord Howe Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; Hawaii [I] (Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (South Carolina [I], Maryland [I])

10 grb 11 bgm ger net swi 12 fra 23 ZAI 24 ERI SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ 28 sth 29 mau mdg 35 sau 40 ind 50 lhi 51 nzl 63 haw 78 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium africanum var. aethiopicum (Hiern) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51(1): 187 (1906)

= Lepidium capense Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 6 (1834 publ. 1835) non Thunb.

= Lepidium divaricatum subsp. linoides (Thunb.) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51. 167 (1906)

= Lepidium divaricatum var. subdentatum (Burch. ex DC.) Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 1: 28 (1859)

= Lepidium iberioides Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165 (1815)

= Lepidium linoides Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 107 (1800)

= Lepidium linoides var. subdentatum (Burch. ex DC.) Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 1: 28 (1860)

= Lepidium ruderale var. aethiopicum Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. 1: 25 (1896)

= Lepidium schlechteri Burtt Davy; non Thell.

= Lepidium subdentatum Burch. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 545 (1821)

= Lepidium subdentatum Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral.: 6 (1835), sensu auct.

= Thlaspi africanum Burm.f.; Prodr. Fl. Cap.: 17 (1768)

subspecies :

subsp. divaricatum (Aiton) Jonsell; Bot. Notiser, 128(1). 41 (1975)

Distribution: Mozambique; Namibia; South Africa (North-West Prov., Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

26 MOZ 27 LES NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium capense E.Mey. ex Harv. & Sond.; Fl. Cap. 1: 30 (1860) non Thunb.

= Lepidium divaricatum [Sol. ex] Aiton; Hort. Kew. ed. I. ii 375 (1789)

= Nasturtium divaricatum (Aiton) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi divaricatum (Aiton) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 543 (1806)

species :

Lepidium alashanicum H.L.Yang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(2): 241-242, f. 2 (1981)

Distribution: China (Gansu, Nei Mongol)

36 CHI

species :

Lepidium aletes J.F.Macbr.; Candollea 5: 357 (1934)

Name: Kelch-Kresse (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Peru; S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Central, Cordillera, Paraguari, San Pedro); Uruguay (Artigas, Canelones, Cerro Largo, Colonia, Durazno, Florida Prov., Lavalleja, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rio Negro, San Jose, Soriano, Treinta y Tres); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Chubut, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, Santa Cruz, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Juan, San Luis); Chile (Valparaiso, Biobío, Araucanía, Aisen, Magallanes)

11 ger 83 PER 84 BRA 85 ARG CLE PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium calycinum Godr.; Mem. Acad. Montp. (Sect. Medik.) 1: 416 (1853)

= Lepidium calycinum var. gracile Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 245 (1906)

= Lepidium calycinum var. macrocarpum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 244 (1906)

= Lepidium setipetalum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: I. 243 (1906)

species :

Lepidium alluaudii Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 14: 122 (1923)

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

species :

Lepidium altissimum Rech.f.; Biol. Skr. 10(3): (Symb. Afghan. IV.) 14 (1959)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Badakshan, Laghman)

34 AFG

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia puberula Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 17: 139 (1958)

species :

Lepidium alyssoides A.Gray; Mem. Am. Acad. N. S. 4: 10 (1849)

Name: Mesa pepperwort

Distribution: USA (Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, Wyoming); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas)

73 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium alyssoides var. angustifolium (C.L.Hitchc.) Rollins; Crucifer. Continental N. Amer. 546 (1993)

= Lepidium alyssoides var. junceum Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer.: 546 (1993)

= Lepidium alyssoides var. minus Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 208 (1906)

= Lepidium alyssoides var. polycarpum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 208 (1906)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. alyssoides (A.Gray) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. angustifolium (C.L.Hitchc.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum var. alyssoides (A.Gray) M.E.Jones; Zoe 4: 266 (1893)

= Lepidium montanum var. angustifolium C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 312 (1936)

= Lepidium tortum L.O.Williams; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 61: 260 (1934)

= Nasturtium alyssoides (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891) (as alyssodes)

variant :

var. mexicanum Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer.: 547 (1993)

Distribution: NE-Mexico (Nuevo León, Coahuila, San Luis Potosi)

79 MEX

species :

Lepidium amelum Lepschi; Nuytsia 12(2): 191 (1998)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium amissum de Lange & Heenan; PhytoKeys 24: 29 (2013)

Distribution: +New Zealand

51 NZL

species :

Lepidium amplexicaule Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 436 (1800)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Tuva, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; China; Mongolia

30 SIB 32 KAZ 36 CHI 37 MON

Synonyms: hidden

= Cardaria amplexicaulis (Willd.) Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 6: 544 (1838)

= Lepidium cordatum var. elliptico-orbiculatum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 130 (1860)

= Lepidium cordatum var. orbiculatum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 129 (1860)

= Nasturtium amplexicaule (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium angolense Jonsell; Bot. Notiser, 128(1): 43 (1975)

Distribution: SW-Angola

26 ANG

species :

Lepidium angustissimum Phil.; Anales Univ. Chile 81: 333 (1892)

Distribution: Chile (Atacama, Coquimbo)

85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium tayloriae Al-Shehbaz; Novon 3(2): 93 (1993)

species :

Lepidium apetalum Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 439 (1800)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Afghanistan (Wakhan); China (Anhui, Gansu, Guizhou, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Pakistan (Sind, Swat, Hazara, Baltistan, Gilgit, Hunza); Nepal; NW-India (Ladakh, Rupshu, Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand); Bangladesh

30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ 34 AFG 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 38 KOR NKO 40 BAN IND NEP PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Crucifera apetala (Willd.) E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. (Sturm), ed. 2, 6: 157 (1902)

= Lepidium chitungense Jacot-Guill; Rhodora 32: 29 (1930)

= Lepidium gobicum V.I.Dorof.; Turczaninowia 22(4): 38 (2019)

= Lepidium incisum Roth; Neue Beytr. Bot. 1: 224 (1802)

= Lepidium incisum Roth ex M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 98 (1808)

= Lepidium micranthum Ledeb.; Icon. Pl. (Ledeb.) 1: 22, t. 92 (1829)

= Nasturtium incisum (Roth ex M.Bieb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi apetalum (Willd.) Poir.; Encycl. (Lam.) 7: 547 (1806)

species :

Lepidium appelianum Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12: 7 (2002), nom. nov.

Name: Hairy whitetop

Distribution: Siberia (Altai); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Xinjiang); Mongolia; W-Pakistan; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Colorado [I], Idaho [I], Michigan [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], Nevada [I], New Mexico [I], North Dakota [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Utah [I], Washington [I], Wisconsin [I], Wyoming [I]); Argentina [I]

30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 36 CHI 37 MON 40 PAK 71 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 85 arg

Synonyms: hidden

= Cardaria pubescens (C.A.Mey.) Jarm.; B. A. Keller et al., Weeds USSR 3: 29 (1934 publ. 1935)

= Cardaria pubescens (C.A.Mey.) Rollins; Rhodora 42: 305 isonym (1940)

= Cardaria pubescens var. elongata Rollins; Rhodora 42: 306 (1940)

= Hymenophysa pubescens C.A.Mey.; Fl. Altaic. 3: 181-182 (1831), not Lepidium pubescens Desv. 1814

species :

Lepidium apterum (Lipsky) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 168 (2011)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan

32 TZK UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stubendorffia aptera Lipsky; Act. Hort. Petrop. 18: 17 (1901)

species :

Lepidium arbuscula Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl. 10 (1888)

Distribution: Hawaii (Oahu)

63 HAW

Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Endangered, USA Status: Endangered

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium arbuscula (Hillebr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium arequipa Al-Shehbaz; Novon 25(4): 403 (2017)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Lepidium aretioides (Hedge) Al-Shehbaz; Phytotaxa 516(1): 112 (2021)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Ghazni)

34 AFG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cyphocardamum aretioides Hedge; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 57, 122 (1968)

species :

Lepidium argentinum Thell.; Physis 9: 9 (1928)

Name: Argentinische Kresse (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Argentina (La Rioja)

11 ger 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium argentinum var. stenocarpum (Thell.) Thell.; Physis (Buenos Aires) 9: 11 (1928)

= Lepidium argentinum var. virginicifolium Thell.; Physis (Buenos Aires) 9: 11 (1928)

= Lepidium bonariense var. stenocarpum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 310 (1912)

species :

Lepidium armoracia Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 9: 77 (1842)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; Tanzania; Yemen (W-Yemen)

24 ERI ETH 25 TAN 35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium abyssinicum Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 21 (1847)

= Lepidium alpigenum A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 22 (1847)

= Lepidium armoracia var. alpigenum (A.Rich.) Thell.

= Lepidium armoracia var. intermedium (A.Rich.) Fiori

= Lepidium armoracium subsp. abyssinicum (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 176 (1906)

= Lepidium armoracium subsp. intermedium (A.Rich.) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 176 (1906)

= Lepidium armoracium var. alpigenum (A.Rich.) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 176 (1906)

= Lepidium armoracium var. intermedium (A.Rich.) Franchetti; Adumbr. Fl. Aethiop. 7: 169 (1958)

= Lepidium intermedium A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 21 (1847)

= Lepidium ruderale var. alpigenum (A.Rich.) Oliv.; Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 69 (1868)

= Lepidium schweinfurthii Thell.; Vierteljahresschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 176 (1906)

= Nasturtium armoracia (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), nom. illeg.

species :

Lepidium aschersonii Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 310 (1906)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, WC-New South Wales, Victoria)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium ruderale var. spinescens Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 87 (1863)

species :

Lepidium aucheri Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 195 (1842)

Name: Aucher-Kresse (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Egypt (Great Southwestern Desert, Nile Delta); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Azerbaijan; Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah, Herat, Kandahar); Syria (Jazira, Jbel Druze); Jordania (E-Jordania, S-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, NE-Saudi Arabia, Nejd Desert); Kuwait; Qatar; Oman; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Waziristan, N. W. Frontier Prov.)

11 ger 20 EGY 32 KAZ TKM UZB 33 AZE 34 AFG IRN IRQ JOR SYR 35 KUW OMA QAT SAU 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium aucheri var. borszczowii Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 43(I): 279 (1870)

= Lepidium borsczowii (Regel) N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 507, 652 (1939)

= Nasturtium aucheri (Boiss.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium auriculatum Regel & Körn.; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg) 51 (1857)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Tarija); Chile (Antofagasta, Coquimbo, Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago, O´Higgins, Maule, Ñuble, Biobío, Araucanía, Los Rios, Los Lagos, Aisén, Magallanes)

83 BOL 85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium araucanum Phil.; Anales Univ. Chile 81: 335 (1892)

= Lepidium bipinnatifidium var. araucanum (Phil.) Reiche; Anales Univ. Chile 90: 95 (1895)

= Lepidium pubescens var. fallax Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 913 (1908)

= Lepidium subvaginatum Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 28 (1841) ex Thell., Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: I. 249 (1906), descr.

species :

Lepidium austrinum Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 468 (1903)

Name: Southern pepperwort

Distribution: USA (Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas)

74 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium austrinum var. conspicuiflorum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 309 (1912)

= Lepidium austrinum var. orbiculare Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 240 (1906)

= Lepidium lasiocarpum var. orbiculare (Thell.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 8: 138 (1945)

species :

Lepidium banksii Kirk; Fl. N. Zeal. 35 (1899)

Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl.)

51 NZL

Conservation Status: Endangered

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium banksii var. ovatum Kirk; Stud. Fl. New Zealand: 35 (1899)

species :

Lepidium barnebyanum Reveal; Great Basin Nat. 27: 178 (1967)

Name: Barneby´s pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Utah: Duchesne Co.)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium montanum subsp. demissum C.L.Hitchc.; (1950) (non L. demissum Hitchc. 1945)

species :

Lepidium basuticum Marais; Bothalia 9: 108 (1966)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Lepidium beamanii Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer.: 548 (1993)

Distribution: Guatemala

80 GUA

species :

Lepidium beckii Al-Shehbaz; Novon 9(1): 5 (1999), nom. nov.

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium philippianum var. boliviense Thell.; Denkschr. Schweiz. Ges. Naturwiss. 41(1): 201 (1906)

species :

Lepidium bidentatum Montin; Nov. Act. Nat. Cur. 6: (1778) 324. t. 5

Distribution: New Caledonia; N-Line Isl. (Palmyra Atoll, Teraina, Tabueran, Kiritimati); S-Line Isl. (Caroline Atoll); Cook Isl. (widespread, incl. Rarotonga); Marquesas Isl. (Hiva Oa); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Bora Bora, Huahine, Mopelia Atoll, Moorea, Raiatea, Tahaa, Tetiaroa Atoll, Tupai); Tuamotu Arch. (Arutua, Fakahina, Takaroa, Fakarava, Fangatau, Katiu, Manihi, Niau, Raraka, Taenga, Takapoto, Vanavana); Tuamotu Arch. (Makatea Isl., Rangiroa Atoll, Takapoto Atoll, etc.); Austral Isl. (Tubuai, Raivavae); Oeno Atoll; Henderson Isl.; Wake Isl.

60 NWC 61 AUI COO HEN LIN MRQ PIT SCI TUA 62 WAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium oleraceum (Sol.); Aiton Hort. Kew. ed. I. 2: 374 (1789)

= Lepidium piscidium G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 46 (1786)

= Thlaspi piscidium (G.Forst.) Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lam. & al.] 7: 546 (1806)

variant :

var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 24(2): 17 (1969)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kure Isl., +Midway Isl., Pearl and Hermes Reef, Laysan Isl., Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)

63 HAW

Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Vulnerable

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium oahuense Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl. 10 (1888)

= Lepidium owaihiense Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 1: 32 (1826)

= Nasturtium owahiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium bidentoides F.Brown & E.D.Brown; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130: 92 (1935)

Distribution: Tuamotu Arch. (Tikei); Austral Isl. (Raivavae, Rurutu); Pitcairn Isl.

61 AUI PIT TUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bidentoides var. pacificum F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130: 94 (1935)

= Lepidium bidentoides var. pitcairnense F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130: 94 (1935)

species :

Lepidium bipinnatifidum Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165 (1815)

Name: Mosquetón, picantilla [Chile]

Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco, Mexico State, Morelos, Sinaloa); Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Quindío, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Delta Amacuro, Lara, Merida, Tachira); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Oruro); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Uruguay (Montevideo); Chile (Valparaíso, O´Higgins, Maule, Biobío, Los Lagos)

79 MEX 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 CLE URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium auritum Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(II): 307 (1854 publ. 1855)

= Lepidium coronopifolium Kunth ex DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 532 (1821), nom. inval.

= Lepidium humboldtii DC.; Syst. 2: 532 (1821)

= Lepidium kalenbornii C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11: 88 (1945)

= Lepidium sectifolium Steud.; Flora 39: 412 (1856)

= Nasturtium bipinnatifidum (Desv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium dubium Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Senebiera dubia Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. 5: 76 (1821 publ. 1822)

species :

Lepidium bipinnatum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 107 (1794)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium bipinnatum (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium biplicatum Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 258 (1981 publ. 1982), nom. nov.

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Irwin and Fortescue districts)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium rotundum var. longistylosum Domin; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 198 (1912)

species :

Lepidium boelckeanum Prina; Hickenia, 2(18): 81 (1993)

Distribution: Argentina (Cordoba, La Pampa, Mendoza, Santiago del Estero, San Luis)

85 ARG

species :

Lepidium boelckei Al-Shehbaz; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1189 (1989)

Distribution: Argentina (Jujuy)

85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium marginatum Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 72 (1874), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium meyenii subsp. marginatum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 204 (1906)

species :

Lepidium bonariense L.; Sp. Pl. 645 (1753)

Name: Argentine pepperweed (EN); Buenos-Aires-Kresse (DE); Mastuerzo argentino (ES), Hierba del tapón [Chile]

Distribution: England [I]; Norway [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Hungary [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; Italy [I]; Albania [I]; European Russia [I]; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Tenerife [I], La Gomera [I], La Palma Isl. [I]); Zimbabwe [I]; Botswana [I]; South Africa [I] (widespread); Lesotho [I]; Eswatini [Swaziland] [I]; N-Yemen [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I]); Lord Howe Isl. [I]; Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Easter Isl. [I]; Hawaii [I] (Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Georgia [I], South Carolina [I]); Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil; SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Amambay, Central, Cordillera); Uruguay (Artigas, Canelones, Cerro Largo, Colonia, Florida Prov., Maldonado, Montevideo, Rocha, Salto, San Jose, Treinta y Tres); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Chubut, Cordoba, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Jujuy, La Pampa, Mendoza, Misiones, Rio Negro, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Juan, San Luis, Tucuman); Chile (Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo, Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago, Biobío); Juan Fdz. Isl. [I]

10 grb nor 11 bgm ger hun net 12 fra spa 13 alb ita 14 rus 21 cny mdr 26 zim 27 bot les saf swz 35 yem 50 aus lhi nfk 51 nzl 60 nwc 61 eas 63 haw 78 usa 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG CLE jnf PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bonariense f. microcarpum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 302 (1914)

= Lepidium bonariense f. reductum Thell. ex O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 465 (1928)

= Lepidium bonariense f. subsagittulatum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 302 (1914)

= Lepidium bonariense var. dillenianum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 301 (1914)

= Lepidium bonariense var. hirsutulum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 310 (1912)

= Lepidium bonariense var. normale Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 302 (1914)

= Lepidium bonariense var. pseudovirginicum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 301 (1914)

= Lepidium bonariense var. suborbiculatum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 303 (1914)

= Lepidium mendocinum Phil.; Anales Univ. Chile 36: 160 (1870)

= Nasturtium bonariense (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Thlaspi bonariense (L.) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 543 (1806)

= Thlaspi multifidum Poir.; Encyc. 7: 545 (1806)

= Thlaspi pinnatifidum F.Phil.; Cat. Pl. Vasc. Chil.: 19 (1881)

species :

Lepidium botschantsevianum Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002), nom. nov.

Distribution: Uzbekistan

32 UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia angustifolia Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 12: 11 (1948)

species :

Lepidium botschantzevii (R.M.Vinogr.) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 168 (2011)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan

32 KGZ UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stubendorffia botschantzevii R.M.Vinogr.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Uzb. SSR 19: 7 (1974)

species :

Lepidium brachyotum (Kar. & Kir.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; China (N-Xinjiang)

32 KAZ 36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium desertorum Schrenk ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Enum. Pl. Nov. 1: 99 (1841), nom. illeg.

= Stroganowia brachyota Kar. & Kir.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 14: 387 (1841)

= Stroganowia desertorum (Schrenk) Botsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 11 (1961)

species :

Lepidium bupleuroides Rchb.f.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 48: 36 (1940)

Distribution: Turkmenistan

32 TKM

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia bupleuroides (Rchb.f.) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 21: 77 (1984)

species :

Lepidium burkartii Boelcke; Parodiana 3(1): 21 (1984)

Distribution: Argentina (Entre Rios)

85 ARG

species :

Lepidium buschianum Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002), nom. nov.

Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia persica N.Busch; Zhurn. Russk. Bot. Obshch. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 11: 1 (1926)

species :

Lepidium campestre (L.) W.T.Aiton; Aiton, Hort. Kew. ed. 2, 4: 88 (1812)

Name: Feld-Kresse (DE), Field pepperweed (EN)

Distribution: Iceland [I]; Svalbard; Faeroe Isl. [I]; England; Ireland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Italy; Sicily; Malta; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (N-Greece, scattered C-Greece, rare Peloponnisos, Attiki); Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Azores (Faial); South Africa [I] (Cape Prov. [I]); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia); China [I] (Liaoning [I], Heilongjiang [I], Shandong [I]); South Korea [I]; Australia [I] (New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Quebec [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], Delaware [I], District of Columbia [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Iowa [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Maine [I], Maryland [I], Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], Mississippi [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], Nevada [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], North Carolina [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Carolina [I], Tennessee [I], Utah [I], Vermont [I], Virginia [I], Washington [I], West Virginia [I], Wisconsin [I], Wyoming [I])

10 DEN FIN for GRB ice IRE NOR SVA SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO CIS COR FRA POR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MLT MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB 14 BLR est KRY lat lit RUS UKR 21 AZO 27 saf 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR 36 chi 38 kor 50 aus 51 nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus campestris (L.) J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 507 (1805)

= Crucifera lepidium E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 152 (1902), nom. illeg.

= Iberis campestris (L.) Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 341 (1822)

= Lasioptera campestris (L.) Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 535 (1821), nom. inval.

= Lepia accedens (Jord.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s. 16: 338 (1868)

= Lepia campestris (L.) Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165 (1815)

= Lepia campicola (Jord.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 338 (1868)

= Lepia errabunda (Jord.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 338 (1868)

= Lepidium accedens Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. Esp. Var. Mous. 331 (1864)

= Lepidium campestre f. glabratum (Lej. & Court) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41: 94 (1906)

= Lepidium campestre f. lignescens Zapal.; 326 (1913)

= Lepidium campestre f. pinnatifida Rivas Goday & Bellot; Farm. Nueva 53: 23 (1941)

= Lepidium campestre f. prostratum Vollm.; 195 (1901)

= Lepidium campestre f. simplex (Rouy & Foucaud) Zapal.; 325 (1913)

= Lepidium campestre f. subglabrum (A.F.Schwarz) Vollm.; 295 (1914)

= Lepidium campestre f. subintegrifolium Zapal.; 326 (1913)

= Lepidium campestre f. subpubescens Zapal.; 326 (1913)

= Lepidium campestre f. tenue Zapal.; 326 (1913)

= Lepidium campestre var. accedens (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 82 (1895)

= Lepidium campestre var. campicola (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 82 (1895)

= Lepidium campestre var. confusum Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 82 (1895)

= Lepidium campestre var. errabundum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 82 (1895)

= Lepidium campestre var. foliosum Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 82 (1895)

= Lepidium campestre var. glabratum (Thell.) Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 313 (1931)

= Lepidium campestre var. glabrum Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 694 (1821 publ. 1822)

= Lepidium campestre var. hirtum Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 694 (1821 publ. 1822)

= Lepidium campestre var. micropetalum Zapal.; 326 (1913)

= Lepidium campestre var. platycarpum Zapal.; 326 (1913)

= Lepidium campestre var. pseudoheterophyllum Font Quer; Fl. Hisp. Herb., Cent. V: 2, 6 (1948)

= Lepidium campestre var. simplex Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 82 (1895)

= Lepidium campestre var. subglabrum A.F.Schwarz; 84 (1897)

= Lepidium campestre var. subglabrum DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 535 (1821)

= Lepidium campestre var. vagum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 82 (1895)

= Lepidium campicola Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 329 (1864)

= Lepidium errabundum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 330 (1864)

= Lepidium vagum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 331 (1864)

= Neolepia campestris (L.) W.A.Weber; Phytologia 67(6): 427 (1989)

= Thlaspi campestre L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 646-647. (1753)

= Thlaspi hirsutum Lam.; Fl. Fr. 2: 465 (1779)

= Thlaspi incanum Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 55 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Thlaspi montanum Poir.; Lam., Encycl. 7: 536 (1806), nom. illeg.

= Thlaspi vulgatius Garsault; Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 584a (1764), opus utique rej.

= Thlaspi vulgatum Roucel; Fl. Nord France 2: 69 (1803)

species :

Lepidium capense Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 107 (1794)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium africanum f. glabratum Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 189 (1906)

= Lepidium africanum var. burchellii Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 189 (1906)

= Lepidium africanum var. capense (Thunb.) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 187 (1906)

= Lepidium africanum var. serratum Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 188 (1906)

= Lepidium decumbens Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165 (1815)

= Lepidium diversifolium Pers.; Syn. 2: 187 (1806)

= Lepidium subdentatum Meisn. ex Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 1: 29 (1860), nom. inval.

species :

Lepidium capitatum Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. S. 8. 5: 175 (1861)

Distribution: China (Gansu, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Ladakh, Rupshu, Zanskar, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal, Sikkim)

36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium incisum Edgew.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 20: 33 (1846), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium kunlunshanicum G.L.Zhou & C.H.An

= Nasturtium capitatum (Hook.f. & Thomson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium cardamine L.; Cent. Pl. 1: 17 (1755)

Distribution: C-Spain (La Mancha)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium cardamine (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi cardamine (L.) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 545 (1806)

species :

Lepidium cardiophyllum (Pavlov) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan

32 KAZ UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia cardiophylla Pavlov; Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 18: 364 (1933)

= Stroganowia crispulifolia Popov ex Pavlov; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 527 (1939)

= Stroganowia kazachstanica Karpova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 38: 131 (2006)

species :

Lepidium cartilagineum (J.Mayer) Thell.; Vierteljahresschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 173 (1906)

subspecies :

subsp. cartilagineum

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Bamyan, Ghazni, Herat, Kabul, Paktia / Khost, Samangan); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); China (Nei Mongol, Xinjiang); Mongolia; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)

30 SIB 32 KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE NCS 34 AFG IRN SYR TUR 36 CHI 37 MON 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bornmuellerianum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 192 (1913)

= Lepidium cartilagineum subsp. pumilum (Boiss. & Balansa) Hedge; Rech.f., Fl. Iran. 57: 67 (1968)

= Lepidium cartilagineum var. descemetii (Rayneval) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 41: 153, 156 (1906)

= Lepidium cartilagineum var. pumilum (Boiss. & Balansa) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 41: 155 (1906)

= Lepidium crassifolium Pall.; Bemer. Russ. Reich. 1: 142 (1799) non Waldst. & Kit.

= Lepidium crassifolium subsp. descemetii (Rayneval) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 64 (1878)

= Lepidium crassifolium var. dentatum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 6: 22 (1859)

= Lepidium crassifolium var. pumilum (Boiss. & Balansa) N.Busch; Fl. Caucas. Crit. 3(4): 111 (1907)

= Lepidium descemetii Rayneval; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 2: 738 (1855), nom. rej. prop.

= Lepidium kabulicum Rech.f.; Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 91: 58 (1954)

= Lepidium pumilum Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 21 (1859), nom. cons. prop.

= Lepidium syvaschicum Kleopow; J. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Ukraine, Nos. 21-2 (29-30), 251 (1939)

= Lepidium tuzgoeluense Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 26: 97 (2019)

= Nasturtium pumilum (Boiss. & Balansa) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Thlaspi cartilagineum J.Mayer; Abh. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. (Math.-Nat.) 1: 235, t. 7 (1786)

subspecies :

subsp. caespitosum (Desv.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 41: 154 (1906)

Distribution: Turkey (Central Anatolia, E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium caespitosum Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165, 178 (1815)

subspecies :

subsp. crassifolium (Waldst. & Kit.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. 41: 153 (1906)

Name: Dickblättrige Kresse

Distribution: Germany; Austria; Poland; Hungary; Romania; ?Bulgaria; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan; Turkey

11 AUT GER HUN POL 13 ROM 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 32 KAZ KGZ TKM UZB 33 AZE NCS 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cardaria crassifolia (Waldst. & Kit.) Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 6: 545 (1838)

= Lepidium borysthenicum Kleopow; Zhurn. Inst. Bot. Vseukraïns´k. Akad. Nauk 21-22: 251 (1939)

= Lepidium crassifolium Waldst. & Kit.; Pl. Rar. Hung. 1: 4, t. 4 (1799)

= Nasturtium crassifolium (Waldst. & Kit.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. crenatifolium (Boiss. & Balansa) Al-Shehbaz; Boissiera 72: 141 (2019)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium cartilagineum f. ramosissimum (Boiss.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 41: 153, 155 (1906)

= Lepidium crassifolium var. ramosissimum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 358 (1867)

= Lepidium crenatifolium Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 6: 22 (1859)

= Nasturtium crenatifolium (Boiss. & Balansa) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium castellanum de Lange & Heenan; PhytoKeys 24: 39 (2013)

Distribution: Kermadec Isl.

51 KER

species :

Lepidium catapycnon Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 244 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Hamersley Range)

50 AUS

Conservation Status: Known only from type collection

species :

Lepidium chalepense L.; Cent. Pl. II 23 (1756)

Name: Lenspod whitetop (EN); Aleppo-Kresse (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; ?Egypt; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey; NW-Iran; Afghanistan (Baghlan, Bamyan, Ghazni, Ghorat, Helmand, Herat, Kabul, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Qunduz, Takhar, Zabul); Lebanon; Syria; Israel; Sinai peninsula; Jordania; China (Liaoning, Gansu, Shandong, Xinjiang); Tibet; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Kurram, Waziristan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Peshawar, Khyber, Pakistani Punjab, Hazara, Chitral, Swat, Gilgit); NW-India (Poonch, Jammu & Kashmir); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], Ontario [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Arizona [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Iowa [I], Kansas [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], Nevada [I], New Mexico [I], North Dakota [I], Oregon [I], South Dakota [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Washington [I], Wyoming [I]); Argentina [I]

11 ger 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG IRN ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 36 CHI TIB 40 IND PAK 51 nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 76 usa 77 usa 85 arg

Remarks: frequently included as subspecies in L. draba

Synonyms: hidden

= Cardaria boissieri (N.Busch) Soo; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 12: 362 (1966)

= Cardaria chalepensis (L.) Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien 27: 55 (1913)

= Cardaria draba f. macrocarpa (Franch.) O.E.Schulz; Engl., Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2. 17b: 417 (1936)

= Cardaria draba subsp. chalepensis (L.) O.E.Schulz; Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 17b: 417 (1936)

= Cardaria draba var. repens (Schrenk) O.E.Schulz; Engl., Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2. 17b: 417 (1936)

= Cardaria macrocarpa (Franch.) Rollins; Rhodora 42: 306 (1940)

= Cardaria propinqua (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) G.A.Mulligan & Frankton; Canad. J. Bot. 40: 1424 (1962)

= Cardaria propinqua (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) N.Busch; Fl. Georgiae 4: 321 (1948)

= Cardaria propinqua (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Soo; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 12: 362 (1966) isonym

= Cardaria repens (Schrenk) Jarm.; Weeds USSR, ed. B. A. Keller et al. 3: 28 (1934 publ. 1935)

= Cardaria repens (Schrenk) Soo; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 12: 362 (1966) isonym

= Hymenophysa boissieri N.Busch

= Hymenophysa draba subsp. chalepense (L.) Thell.

= Hymenophysa draba var. auriculatum (Boiss.) N.Busch

= Hymenophysa draba var. repens (Schrenk) Thell.

= Hymenophysa macrocarpa Franch.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. VI. 15: 233 (1883)

= Hymenophysa persica Gilli; Feddes Repert. 57: 219 (1955)

= Hymenophysa propinquum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

= Hymenophysa propinquum var. auriculatum Boiss.

= Hymenophysa repens (Schrenk) Boiss.

= Lepidium boisseri N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 505, 651 (1939)

= Lepidium chalepense Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 203 (1841) non L. 1756

= Lepidium chalepense var. canescens DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 530 (1821)

= Lepidium chalepense var. glabratum DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 530 (1821), nom. inval.

= Lepidium chalepense var. pubescens DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 530 (1821)

= Lepidium draba subsp. chalepense (L.) Holmboe; Stud. Veg. Cyprus: 90 (1914)

= Lepidium draba subsp. chalepense (L.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 384 (1936)

= Lepidium draba subsp. chalepense (L.) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich. 28: 88. (1906)

= Lepidium draba var. auriculatum (Boiss.) Busch

= Lepidium draba var. chalepense (L.) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 88 (1906)

= Lepidium draba var. repens (Schrenk) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 89 (1906)

= Lepidium propinquum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 378 (1838)

= Lepidium propinquum var. auriculatum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 357 (1867)

= Lepidium repens (Schrenk) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 356 (1867)

= Nasturtium chalepense (L.) Crantz; Class. Crucif. 79 (1769)

= Nasturtium chalepense (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891), isonym

= Nasturtium propinquum (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium repens (Schrenk) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Physolepidion repens Schrenk ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Enum. Pl. Nov. 1: 97 (1841)

= Thlaspi chalepense (L.) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 547 (1806)

species :

Lepidium chichicara Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165 (1815)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Oruro); Chile (Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo)

83 BOL ECU PER 85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium chichicara var. lanceolatum (Walp.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 221 (1906)

= Lepidium chichicara var. pseudobipinnatifidum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 221 (1906)

= Lepidium chichicara var. rhombocarpum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Spec. Nov. 11: 309 (1912)

= Lepidium lanceolatum Walp.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 250 (1843), nom. illeg.

= Nasturtium chichicara (Desv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium cordatum Willd. ex Steven; Syst. Nat. 2: 554 (1821)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Russian Far East [I] (Sakhalin [I]); Kazakhstan; Tajikistan; China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang); Tibet; Mongolia; North Korea

30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ TZK 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 38 NKO

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium cordatum (Willd. ex Steven) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium coronopifolium Fisch.; Cat. Hort. Gorenk. ed. I. 79 (1808)

Distribution: E-European Russia; Kazakhstan

14 RUS 32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium coronopifolium var. lacerum-elatum Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 43(I): 278 (1870)

= Lepidium laciniatum Willd. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 532 (1821)

= Lepidium lyratum subsp. coronopifolium (Fisch. ex Ledeb.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. 41: 167 (1906)

= Nasturtium coronopifolium (Fisch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), nom. illeg.

species :

Lepidium coronopus (L.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 14: 156 (2004)

Name: Niederliegender Krähenfuß (DE); Creeping Swine-cress (EN)

Distribution: England; Ireland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, +Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, +Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Malta; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (scattered lowlands, incl. some islands); Crete; Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt); Azores [I] (Santa Maria Isl. [I], Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Terceira [I], Graciosa [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I], Porto Santo Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Fuerteventura [I], Gran Canaria [I], Tenerife [I]); ?Sudan; Eritrea; South Africa [I] (W-Cape Prov. [I]); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Kos, Kasos, Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, Jazira, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel); Jordania (W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia; Australia [I] (South Australia [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; Canada [I] (New Brunswick [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Quebec [I], Alabama [I], California [I], Louisiana [I], Missouri [I], New Jersey [I], Tennessee [I]); Chile [I] (Los Lagos [I])

10 DEN FIN GRB IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 CIS COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MLT MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SRB 14 est KRY lat lit UKR 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 21 azo cny mdr 24 ERI 27 saf 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 CYP EAI IRQ ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR 35 SAU 50 aus 51 ctm nzl 72 cdn 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 85 cle

Synonyms: hidden

= Bunias glomerata Lapeyr.; Hist. Abr. Pl. Pyr. 362 (1813)

= Carara coronopus (L.) Medik.; Pflanzeng. 35 (1792)

= Cochlearia coronopus L.; Sp. Pl. 648 (1753)

= Cochlearia repens Lam.; Fl. Fr. 2: 473 (1779)

= Cochlearia tenuifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 267 (1796)

= Coronopus coadunatus Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 440 (1812)

= Coronopus coronopus (L.) Britton; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club. 18: 265 (1891)

= Coronopus coronopus (L.) H.Karst.; Ill. Repert. Pharm.-Med. Bot.: 673 (1886), nom. inval.

= Coronopus cristatus Clairv.; Man. Herbor. Suisse 212 (1811)

= Coronopus depressus Moench; Methodus (Moench) 220 (1794)

= Coronopus procumbens f. macranthus Zapal.; 328 (1913)

= Coronopus procumbens Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 52 (1782), nom. inval. (opus utique oppr.)

= Coronopus procumbens Gilib. ex Ces., Pass. & Gibelli; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 824 (1885)

= Coronopus ruellii C.Bauhin ex All.; Fl. Pedem. 1: 256 (1785)

= Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.; Fl. Brandenb. 1: 62 (1859)

= Coronopus squamatus subsp. conradii Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41: 130 (1908)

= Coronopus squamatus subsp. verrucarius (Muschl.) Maire

= Coronopus squamatus var. depressus (Moench) P.D.Sell; Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 2: 519 (2014)

= Coronopus verrucarius f. chaunocarpus Muschl.; 130 (1908)

= Coronopus verrucarius f. latinnocarpus Muschl.; 130 (1908)

= Coronopus verrucarius f. pycnocarpus Muschl.; 130 (1908)

= Coronopus verrucarius Muschl. & Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41: 318 (1906)

= Coronopus verrucarius subsp. conradi Muschl.; 130 (1908)

= Coronopus verrucarius var. macrocarpus Muschl.; 130 (1908)

= Coronopus verrucarius var. procumbens (Gilib. ex Ces., Pass. & Gibelli) Muschl.; 130 (1908)

= Coronopus vulgaris Desf.; Tabl. ed. I. 132 (1804)

= Crucifera ruellii (All.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 160 (1902), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium cristatum Lapeyr.; Hist. Abr. Pl. Pyr. 366 (1813)

= Lepidium squamatum Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt. Arab. 117 (1775)

= Myagrum coronopus (L.) Crantz; Class. Crucif. 101 (1769)

= Nasturtium verrucarium Garsault; Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 241 (1764), opus utique rej.

= Senebiera coronopoda St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 134 (1880)

= Senebiera coronopus (L.) Cav.; Elench. Pl. Hort. Matrit. 34 (1803)

= Senebiera coronopus (L.) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 76 (1806)

= Senebiera ruellii (All.) Bubani; Fl. Pyrenees. 3: 246 (1901)

= Senebiera squamata (Forssk.) Müll.Berol.; Walp. Ann. 7: 156 (1868)

= Thlaspi cristatum (Lapeyr.) M.Serres; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 4: 434 (1857)

species :

Lepidium costaricense Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 4: 713 (1904)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Hidalgo, Puebla, Quintana Roo, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium costaricense var. friedrichsthalii Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 252 (1906)

= Lepidium virginicum subsp. centrali-americanum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 4(Abh. 1): 231 (1906)

= Lepidium virginicum var. centrali-americanum (Thell.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 8: 128 (1945)

species :

Lepidium crassius (C.L.Hitchc.) Al-Shehbaz; Darwiniana 48(2): 149 (2010)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium cyclocarpum var. crassius C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11(1): 94 (1945)

species :

Lepidium crassum Heenan & de Lange; PhytoKeys 24: 46 (2013)

Distribution: S-New Zealand

51 NZL

species :

Lepidium crenatum (Greene) Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 33: 141 (1906)

Name: Alkali pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Colorado: Delta, Moffatt, Montezuma, Montrose Co., New Mexico, ?Utah)

73 USA 77 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium montanum subsp. spathulatum (B.L.Rob. ex A.Gray) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum var. spatulatum (B.L.Rob.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3(7): 312 (1936)

= Lepidium scopulorum var. spatulatum B.L.Rob.; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1(1)): 125 (1895)

= Lepidium vaseyanum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: I. 211 (1906)

= Nasturtium spathulatum (B.L.Rob.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Thelypodium crenatum Greene; Pittonia 4: 20 (1899)

species :

Lepidium cumingianum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 1: 30 (1835), et Linnaea 10: Litt. Ber. 93 (1836)

Distribution: Chile (Tarapacá, Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago, O´Higgins, Biobío)

85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium berteronianum Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 26 (1840), nom. nud.

= Lepidium cumingianum subsp. bertoronianum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 219 (1906)

= Lepidium cumingianum subsp. orbiculatum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 219 (1906)

= Lepidium cumingianum var. canescens Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 219 (1906)

= Lepidium cumingianum var. subsagittatum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 219 (1906)

= Nasturtium cumingianum (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), as ´cummingianum´

species :

Lepidium cuneiforme C.Y.Wu; Iconogr. Cormophytorum Sinicorum 2: 36, f. 1802 (1972) ex Al-Shehbaz, Fl. Pan-Himalaya 30: 508, fig. 30-82 a-c, map 30-317 (2015)

Distribution: China (Gansu, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)

36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium capitatum var. chinense (Franch.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41: 134. (1906)

= Lepidium chinense Franch.; Pl. David. 1: 39 (1884), non Stokes 1812

species :

Lepidium curvinervium (Botsch. & Vved.) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 168 (2011)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan

32 KGZ UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stubendorffia curvinervia Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 13: 14 (1952)

species :

Lepidium cuzcoensis Al-Shehbaz; Darwiniana 48(2): 150 (142-145, fig. 1) (2010)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Lepidium cyclocarpum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 214 (1906)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Lepidium davisii Rollins; Madrono 9: 164 (1948)

Name: Davis´ pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Idaho: Ada, Elmore, Owyhee, Twin Falls Co., Nevada: Elko Co., Oregon: Malheur Co.)

73 USA 76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium montanum subsp. davisii (Rollins) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 157 (1950)

species :

Lepidium densiflorum Schrad.; Ind. Sem. Horti Gotting. 4 (1832)

subspecies :

subsp. densiflorum

Name: Dichtblütige Kresse (DE), Common pepperweed (EN)

Distribution: England [I]; Denmark [I]; Norway [I]; Sweden [I]; Finland [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Luxembourg [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; Liechtenstein [I]; Austria [I]; Poland [I]; Czech Republic [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; France [I]; Italy [I]; Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus [I]; European Russia [I]; Ukraine [I]; Siberia [I] (Altai [I], Buryatia [I], Chita [I], Irkutsk [I], Krasnoyarsk [I], Tuva [I], W-Siberia [I], Yakutia [I]); Russian Far East [I] (Amur [I], Kamchatka [I], Khabarovsk [I], Magadan [I], Primorye [I], Sakhalin [I]); Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; China [I] (Heilongjiang [I], Liaoning [I], Hebei [I], Shandong [I], Yunnan [I]); South Korea [I]; New Zealand [I]; Hawaii [I] (Hawaii Isl. [I]); Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Labrador, N. W. T., Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); USA (Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington State, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming); Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Sonora, Tamaulipas); Argentina [I]

10 den fin grb nor swe 11 aut bgm cze ger hun lie lux net pol slo swi 12 fra 13 ita 14 blr est lat lit rus ukr 30 sib 31 rfe 32 tzk 33 ncs 36 chi 38 kor 51 nzl 63 haw 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 85 arg

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium densiflorum var. elongatum (Rydb.) Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 4: 706 (1904)

= Lepidium densiflorum var. macrocarpum G.A.Mulligan; Madroño 16: 86 (1961)

= Lepidium densiflorum var. pubicarpum (A.Nelson) Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 4: 705 (1904)

= Lepidium densiflorum var. pubicaule Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 706 (1904)

= Lepidium densiflorum var. ramosum (A.Nelson) Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 4: 706 (1904)

= Lepidium densiflorum var. retrohispidum Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 706 (1904)

= Lepidium elongatum Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 234 (1902)

= Lepidium pubicarpum A.Nelson; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 30: 189 (1900)

= Lepidium ramosum A.Nelson; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 125 (1899)

subspecies :

subsp. neglectum (Thell.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 386 (1936)

Distribution: Europe [I]; Germany [I]; USA

11 ger

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium neglectum Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 4: 708 (1904)

species :

Lepidium densipuberulum Al-Shehbaz; Fl. Pan-Himalaya 30: 510, fig. 30-79 f-h, map 30-318 (2015)

Distribution: India (Himachal Pradesh)

40 IND

species :

Lepidium depressum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 201 (1906)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium walpersii J.F.Macbr.; Candollea 5: 357 (1934)

species :

Lepidium desertorum Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 6 (1834 publ. 1835)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium fenestratum E.Mey. ex Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 1: 129 (1860), nom. inval.

species :

Lepidium desvauxii Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 307 (1906)

Distribution: Australia (S-Western Australia, South Australia, Kangeroo Isl., Victoria, Bass Strait Isl., Tasmania); New Zealand; Chatham Isl.

50 AUS 51 CTM NZL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium halmaturinum J.M.Black; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. S. Austral. 62: 354, t. 20(1) (1938)

= Lepidium hyssopifolium var. desvauxii (Thell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 145 (1925)

= Lepidium praetervisum Domin; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 199 (1912)

= Lepidium ruderale var. robustum Hook.f.; Fl. Tasman. 1: 25 (1855)

species :

Lepidium dictyotum A.Gray; Proc. Am. Acad. 7: 329 (1868)

Name: Alkali pepperweed

Distribution: USA (California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington); Mexico (Baja California Norte)

73 USA 76 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium acutidens var. microcarpum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 271 (1906)

= Lepidium dictyotum var. macrocarpum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 271 (1906)

= Lepidium oreganum Howell; (Pacif. Coast Pl. Coll. (1887)) ex Greene, Fl. Francisc. 274 (1891)

= Nasturtium dictyotum (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium didymum L.; Mant. Pl. 92 (1767)

Name: Zweiknotiger Krähenfuß (DE); Lesser Swine-cress (EN)

Distribution: England; Ireland [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; Austria [I]; Poland [I]; Hungary [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Gibraltar [I]; Baleares [I]; France [I]; Channel Isl. [I]; Sardinia [I]; Italy [I]; Sicily [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [I]; Albania [I]; Romania [I]; Greece [I] (scattered); Crete [I]; Estonia [I]; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; Libya [I]; Egypt [I] (Nile Delta [I], Nile Valley [I]); Azores [I] (Santa Maria Isl. [I], Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Terceira [I], Graciosa [I], Sao Jorge [I], Pico [I], Faial [I], Flores Isl. [I], Corvo Isl. [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I], Ilhas Desertas [I], Porto Santo Isl. [I]); Islas Selvagens [I]; Canary Isl. [I] (Lanzarote [I], Fuerteventura [I], Gran Canaria [I], Tenerife [I], La Gomera [I], Hierro [I], La Palma Isl. [I]); Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I], Sao Vicente Isl. [I], Ilha de Sao Nicolau [I], Ilha Brava [I]); São Tomé [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; South Africa [I] (widespread); Lesotho [I]; St. Helena [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Armenia [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (Lesvos [I], Samos [I], Rhodos [I]); Afghanistan [I]; Saudi Arabia [I]; Kuwait [I]; Qatar [I]; Oman [I]; China [I] (Anhui [I], Fujian [I], Guangdong [I], Hubei [I], Jiangsu [I], Jiangxi [I], Shandong [I], Sichuan [I], Yunnan [I], Zhejiang [I], Xinjiang [I]); South Korea [I]; Ryukyu Isl. [I]; Bonin Isl. [I] (Keetaajima [I], Nakohdojima [I], Chichijima [I], Otohtojima [I], Nishinoshima [I], Hahajima [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; India [I] (throughout); Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Vietnam [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); Lord Howe Isl. [I]; Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; Auckland Isl. [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Tonga [I] (Tongatapu [I], ´Eua [I]); Fiji [I]; Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Mangaia [I], Atiu [I]); Pitcairn Isl. [I]; Easter Isl. [I]; Hawaii [I] (Midway Isl. [I], Pearl and Hermes Reef [I], Laysan Isl. [I], Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Lanai [I], Maui [I], Kahoolawe Isl. [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], New Brunswick [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Quebec [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arizona [I], Arkansas [I], California [I], Connecticut [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], Maine [I], Maryland [I], Massachusetts [I], Mississippi [I], Missouri [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], North Carolina [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], South Carolina [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Virginia [I], West Virginia [I], Wisconsin [I]); Mexico [I]; Central America [I]; Honduras [I]; Bahamas [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Antigua [I]; Martinique [I]; Colombia [I]; Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda, Tachira); French Guiana [I]; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Central, Cordillera); Uruguay (Montevideo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Salta, Santa Cruz, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Juan, San Luis, Tierra del Fuego, Tucuman); Chile (Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo, Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago, O´Higgins, Maule, Ñuble, Biobío, Araucanía, Los Rios, Los Lagos, Magallanes); Falkland Isl. [I]; Gough Isl. [I]; Tristan da Cunha [I]

10 GRB ire 11 aut bgm ger hun net pol swi 12 bal cis fra gib por sar spa 13 alb cro grc ita kri rom sic slv 14 est 20 alg egy lby mor tun 21 azo cny cvi mdr sel 23 sao 26 moz zim 27 les saf 28 sth 29 mau mdg reu rod 32 tzk 33 arm aze geo ncs 34 afg eai 35 kuw oma qat sau 36 chi 38 kor nns oga tai 40 ban ind nep pak srl 41 vie 50 aus lhi nfk 51 auc ctm nzl 60 fij nwc ton van 61 coo eas pit 63 haw 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 hon 81 aba bah cub his jam mar pue 82 clm frg VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG CLE PAR URU 91 fal tdc

Synonyms: hidden

= Biscutella apetala Walter; Fl. Carol. 174 (1788)

= Carara didyma (L.) Britton; Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. Ed. 2, 2: 167 (1913)

= Cochlearia humifusa Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Michx.) 2: 27 (1803)

= Coronopus didymus (L.) Sm.; Fl. Brit. 2: 691 (1800)

= Coronopus didymus f. incisus (Willd.) Muschl.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 91: 43 (1907)

= Coronopus didymus f. macrocarpus (Muschl.) Thell.; 96 (1913)

= Coronopus didymus f. pectinatus (DC.) Muschl.; 137 (1908)

= Coronopus didymus f. procumbens (Muschl.) Thell.; 96 (1913)

= Coronopus didymus f. rosulatus (Muschl.) Thell.; 96 (1913)

= Coronopus didymus var. incisus (Willd.) Hook.f.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 2: 406 (1840)

= Coronopus didymus var. macrocarpus Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41: 137 (1908)

= Coronopus didymus var. procumbens Muschl.; 135 (1908)

= Coronopus didymus var. rosulatus Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41: 136 (1908)

= Coronopus heleniana (DC.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16. 2: 853 (1825)

= Coronopus incisus (Willd.) Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 599 (1815)

= Coronopus leptocarpus Boelcke; Darwiniana 19: 395 (1975)

= Coronopus leptocarpus var. microcarpus Boelcke; Darwiniana 19: 397 (1975)

= Coronopus pectinatus (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 27 (1891)

= Coronopus pinnatifidus Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 186 (1867)

= Coronopus pinnatifidus F.Meigen; Bot. Jahrb. 17: 238 (1893)

= Coronopus pinnatus Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 599 (1815)

= Crucifera senebiera E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 6: 160 (1902)

= Eudistemon humifusum Raf.; Herb. Raf.: 80 (1833)

= Lepidium americanum Vell.; Fl. Flum. 271 6: t. 108 (1829)

= Lepidium anglicum Huds.; Fl. Angl. ed. II. 1: 280 (1778)

= Lepidium bonariense Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: no. 13 (1768), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium prostratum Savi; G. Santi, Viagg. Secondo: 18 (1798)

= Nasturtiolum castratum Medik.; Pflanzengatt. 1: 82 (1792), nom. illeg.

= Nasturtiolum pinnatum Moench; Meth. Suppl. 71 (1802), nom. illeg.

= Nasturtium americanum (Vell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Senebiera didyma (L.) Pers.; Syn. 2: 185 (1806)

= Senebiera heleniana DC.; Syst. 2: 523 (1821)

= Senebiera incisa Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. 668 (1809)

= Senebiera pectinata DC.; Syst. 2: 523 (1821)

= Senebiera pinnatifida DC.; Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Par. (1799) 144 t. 9

= Senebiera pinnatifida var. incisa (Willd.) DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 524 (1821)

= Senebiera supina Thore; Essai Chloris: 275 (1803)

= Sennebiera pinnatifida Poit.; Bon Jard. 1837: 294 (1837)

species :

Lepidium draba L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 645 (1753)

Name: Pfeil-Kresse (DE); Whitetop (EN)

Distribution: England [I]; Ireland [I]; Denmark [I]; Norway [I]; Sweden [I]; Finland [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Luxembourg [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland; Liechtenstein [I]; Austria; Poland [I]; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Baleares; France; Monaco; Channel Isl. [I]; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (widespread, incl. islands); Crete; Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus; European Russia [I]; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); South Africa [I]; Siberia (Altai, Irkutsk [I], W-Siberia [I]); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I], Sakhalin [I]); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (E-Jordania, S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz); Kuwait; Oman; Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen); China (Xinjiang, Liaoning, Shandong, Xinjiang); Pakistan [I]; India [I] (Jammu & Kashmir [I]); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Arizona [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Iowa [I], Kansas [I], Maryland [I], Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], Nevada [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], North Dakota [I], Ohio [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Dakota [I], Utah [I], Washington [I], Wyoming [I]); Bolivia [I]; Uruguay [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Tarapacá [I], Atacama [I], Coquimbo [I], Valparaíso [I], Metropolitana de Santiago [I], Aisén [I], Magallanes [I])

10 den fin grb ire nor swe 11 AUT bgm CZE ger HUN lie lux net pol SLO SWI 12 ADO BAL cis COR FRA MCO POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB 14 BLR est KRY lat lit rus UKR 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 27 saf 30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ KGZ TKM UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 KUW OMA SAU YEM 36 CHI 40 ind pak 50 aus 51 nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 83 bol 85 arg cle uru

Synonyms: hidden

= Cardaria brachypetala Opiz; Seznam, 26 (1852)

= Cardaria cochlearia Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 6: 542 (1838)

= Cardaria draba (L.) Desv.; Jour. Bot. Appl. 3: 163 (1814)

= Cardaria draba f. infraramosa Zapal.; 327 (1913)

= Cardaria draba f. latifolia Zapal.; 327 (1913)

= Cardaria draba f. stenopetala Zapal.; 327 (1913)

= Cardaria draba var. dunense Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 79 (1895)

= Cardiolepis dentata Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 340 (1822), nom. illeg.

= Cochlearia draba (L.) L.; Syst. ed. X. 1129 (1759)

= Crucifera cardaria E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 156 (1902), nom. illeg.

= Draba ruderalis Baumg.; Enum. Stirp. Transs. 2: 232 (1816)

= Jundzillia draba (L.) Andrz.; Syst. 2: 529 (1821)

= Lepidium arvense Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 2 (1768)

= Lepidium diversifolium Freyn & Sint.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 698 (1903), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium draba f. dentatum (Opiz) Domin; 241 (1930)

= Lepidium draba f. viridis A.Siegel; 34 (1924)

= Lepidium draba var. angustanum (Rohlena) Domin; 241 (1930)

= Lepidium draba var. brachypetalum (Opiz ex Rohlena) Domin; 241 (1930)

= Lepidium draba var. glabrum (Opiz) Domin; 241 (1930)

= Lepidium draba var. longistylum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 125 (1860)

= Lepidium draba var. stenopetalum Domin; 241 (1930)

= Lepidium drabifolium St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 129 (1880)

= Nasturtium draba (L.) Crantz; Class. Crucif. 81 (1769)

species :

Lepidium drummondii Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 290 (1906)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Darling district)

50 AUS

Conservation Status: very rare or possibly extinct

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium papillosum var. drummondii (Thell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 142 (1925)

species :

Lepidium eastwoodiae Wooton; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 258 (1898)

Distribution: USA (Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Utah)

73 USA 76 USA 77 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium alyssoides var. eastwoodiae (Wooton) Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer. 546 (1993)

= Lepidium moabense S.L.Welsh; Utah Fl., ed. 3. 281 (2003)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. alyssoides var.eastwoodiae (Wooton) C.L.Hitchc.; (1950)

= Lepidium montanum var. eastwoodiae (Wooton) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

species :

Lepidium echinatum Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 252 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Fortescue and Ashburton districts)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium ecklonii Schrad. ex Regel; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop 33 (1856)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium divaricatum subsp. ecklonii (Schrad. ex Regel) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 169 (1906)

= Lepidium divaricatum var. pumilum (Sond.) Thell.

= Lepidium divaricatum var. sylvaticum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Thell.

= Lepidium hirtellum Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 1: 30 (1860)

= Lepidium sylvaticum Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 6 (1834 publ. 1835)

= Nasturtium hirtellum (Sond.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium ecuadorense Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 222 (1906)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Lepidium englerianum (Muschl.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (North-West Prov., Gauteng, Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.); Madagascar; Mozambique Channel Isl. [Iles Éparses] (Ile Europa); Mauritius [I] (Tromelin Isl. [I]); Iles Glorieuses [I]; China [I] (Guangdong [I]); Ryukyu Isl. [I]; Taiwan [I]; South China Sea Isl. [I]; Australia [I] (coastal Queensland [I]); New Caledonia [I]

25 TAN 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 29 igl mau MCI MDG 36 chi 38 nns tai 42 scs 50 aus 60 nwc

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus englerianus Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41(3): 139 (1908)

= Coronopus fungosus Sm. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 522 (1821)

= Coronopus integrifolius (DC.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 2: 853 (1825)

= Coronopus linoides (DC.) Spreng.; Syst. 2: 853 (1821)

= Coronopus wrightii H.Hara; J. Jap. Bot. 17: 340 (1941)

= Senebiera integrifolia DC.; Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1: 172 (1799)

= Senebiera integrifolia var. scaber F.M.Bailey; Queensland Agric. J. 25: 234 (1910)

= Senebiera linoides DC.; Syst. 2: 522 (1821)

species :

Lepidium fallax Ryves; Watsonia 11(4): 371 (1977)

Distribution: England

10 GRB

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Lepidium fasciculatum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 306 (1906)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Australia (SW-Western Australia, S-Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria)

11 ger 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium ruderale var. simplicissimum F.Muell.; Fragm. 11: 61 (1878)

= Lepidium sagittulatum var. fasciculatum (Thell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 144 (1925)

species :

Lepidium fenestratum (Boiss.) D.A.German; Phytotaxa 452(1): 38 (2020)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cardaria fenestrata (Boiss.) Rollins; Rhodora 42: 306 (1940)

= Hymenophysa fenestrata Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 17: 197 (1842)

= Lepidium pabotii Al-Shehbaz; Novon 25(4): 408 (2017)

species :

Lepidium ferganense Korsh.; Bull. Acad. Petersb. Ser. V. 9: 417 (1898)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Bamyan, Kabul, Logar, Wardak, Orozgan / Daykundi, Parwan, Samangan, Takhar); China (Xinjiang)

32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG 36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium persicum subsp. arianum Hedge; Fl. Iranica 57: 70, 343 (1968)

= Lepidium seravschanicum Ovcz. & Junussov; Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 5: 628 (1978)

species :

Lepidium filicaule C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 8: 142 (1945)

Distribution: Turks & Caicos Isl.

81 TCI

species :

Lepidium filisegmentum C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11: 125 (1945)

Distribution: Argentina (Chubut, La Pampa, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz)

85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium reticulatum var. austroamericanum Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 8: 914 (1908)

species :

Lepidium flavum Torr.; Pacif. Rail. Rep. 4: 67 (1857)

Name: Yellow pepperweed

Distribution: USA (California, Nevada); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur)

76 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium flavum var. apterum Henrard & Thell.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 34: 1 (1918)

= Lepidium flavum var. felipense C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 299 (1936)

= Nasturtium flavum (Torr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Sprengeria flava (Torr.) Greene; Leaflets Bot. Obs. 1: 198 (1906)

= Sprengeria minuscula Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 199 (1906)

= Sprengeria watsoniana Greene; Leaflets Bot. Obs. 1: 199 (1906)

species :

Lepidium flexicaule Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 14: 380 (1882)

Name: Shore cress

Distribution: Australia (Tasmania); New Zealand; Chatham Isl.

50 AUS 51 CTM NZL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium incisum Banks & Sol. ex Hook.f.; Fl. New Zealand. 1: 15 (1853) (non Roth 1802)

= Nasturtium neozelandicum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium flexuosum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 107 (1794)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium flexuosum (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium foliosum Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 164, 180 (1815)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria, Tasmania)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium chrysanthemifolium Domin; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 200 (1912)

= Lepidium crispum Desv.; J. Bot. (Desvaux) 3: 165. 176 (1814)

= Lepidium cuneifolium DC.; Syst. 2: 545 (1821)

= Lepidium foliosum var. crispum (Desv.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(1): 296 (1906)

= Lepidium foliosum var. cuneifolium (DC.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(1): 296 (1906)

= Lepidium foliosum var. fruticulosum (Desv.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(1): 296 (1906)

= Lepidium fruticulosum Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165, 180 (1815)

= Lepidium impressum Bunge; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 260 (1845)

= Lepidium novae-hollandiae Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 177 (1815)

= Lepidium ruderale var. crispum (Desv.) Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 87 (1863)

= Nasturtium foliosum (Desv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium fraseri Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 217 (1906)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium fraseri var. decipiens Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 217 (1906)

species :

Lepidium fremontii S.Watson; Bot. King´s Exped. 30. t. 4. ff. 3, 4 (1781)

Name: Desert pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango)

76 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium fremontii var. stipitatum Rollins; Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 46 (1993)

= Nasturtium fremontii (S.Watson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium galapagoensis Al-Shehbaz; Harvard Pap. Bot. 17(2):231, fig. 1 (2012)

Distribution: Galapagos

83 GAL

species :

Lepidium genistoides Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 249 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Avon district)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium gerloffianum Vatke ex Gilg & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 448 (1909)

Distribution: Mexico (Sinaloa, Guanajuato, Queretaro, Colima, Michoacan, México State, México Distrito Federal); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium gerloffianum var. microcarpum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 260 (1906)

species :

Lepidium ginninderrense Scarlett; Muelleria 15: 69 (2001)

Distribution: Australia (New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium glastifolium Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 66. t. 147 (1798)

Distribution: Algeria; Tunisia

20 ALG TUN

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepia glastifolia (Desf.) Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 166 (1815)

= Nasturtium glastifolium (Desf.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi glastifolium (Desf.) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 538 (1806)

= Thlaspi numidiense Poir. ex Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 51: 157 (1906)

species :

Lepidium gracile (Chodat & Hassl.) Boelcke; Parodiana 4(1): 36 (1986)

Distribution: Paraguay (Concepcion, Pres. Hayes); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Santa Fe)

85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bonariense var. gracile Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 3: 795 (1903)

= Lepidium bonariense f. gracilis Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 795 (1903)

species :

Lepidium graminifolium L.; Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1127 (1759)

Name: Grasblättrige Kresse (DE); Tall Pepperwort (EN)

Distribution: England [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern [I], Hessen, Hessen [I], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland [I], Sachsen [I], Thüringen [I]); Switzerland; Austria; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (mainland, Kerkyra, Evvoia, Ionian Isl., Kiklades); European Russia; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Georgia [Caucasus]; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Kos, Simi, Kasos, Rhodos); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Syria (NW-Syria); USA [I] (Maryland [I], Michigan [I], New Jersey [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I])

10 grb 11 AUT bgm GER HUN net SWI 12 ADO BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA PTL ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB 14 KRY RUS 20 ALG MOR 33 GEO 34 EAI SYR TUR 73 usa 75 usa 78 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Crucifera graminifolia (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 154 (1902)

= Iberis graminifolia (L.) Roth; Man. Bot. 2: 900 (1830)

= Lepidiberis graminifolia (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S 16: 338 (1868)

= Lepidiberis polyclada (Jord.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S 16: 338 (1868)

= Lepidium duffourii (Sennen) Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 74: 361 (1927)

= Lepidium exiguiflorum (Clairv.); Man. Herb. 214 (1811)

= Lepidium gramineum Lam.; Fl. Franç. 2: 469 (1779)

= Lepidium graminifolium proles duffourii Sennen; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 25: 117 (1926)

= Lepidium graminifolium subsp. iberideum Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 88 (1895)

= Lepidium graminifolium subsp. suffruticosum (L.) P.Monts.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 69: 6 (1964)

= Lepidium graminifolium var. flexile Alleiz.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 12: 86 (1921)

= Lepidium graminifolium var. glaucescens Gillot; Bull. Soc. Bot. France (Sess. Extr.): XLIII (1877)

= Lepidium graminifolium var. iberideum (Rouy & Foucaud) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 176 (1906)

= Lepidium graminifolium var. mixtum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 87 (1895)

= Lepidium graminifolium var. polycladum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 87 (1895)

= Lepidium graminifolium var. suffruticosum (L.) Pau; Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 6: 19 (1895)

= Lepidium graminifolium var. virgatum (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 87 (1895)

= Lepidium iberideum Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. de Fr. 2: 88 (1895)

= Lepidium iberifolium St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 129 (1880)

= Lepidium iberis Garsault; Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 338 (1764), opus utique rej.

= Lepidium intermixtum Ten.; Fl. Neapol. Prodr. App. 5: 18 (1826)

= Lepidium lanceolatum C.Presl; Fl. Sicul.: 82 (1826)

= Lepidium miscellaneorum Schult.; Observ. Bot.: 122 (1809)

= Lepidium mixtum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 332 (1864)

= Lepidium pollichii Roth; Tent. Fl. Germ. 2: 91 (1793)

= Lepidium polycladum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 331 (1864)

= Lepidium sibthorpianum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 334 (1864)

= Lepidium suffruticosum L.; Mant. 1: 91 (1767)

= Lepidium virgatum Jord.; Diagn. Esp. Nouv. 1: 333 (1864)

= Nasturtiastrum graminifolium (L.) Gill. & Magne; Nouv. Fl. Franc. 40 (1863)

= Nasturtium graminifolium (L.) Gillet & Magne; Nouv. Fl. Franç.: 39 (1863)

= Nasturtium suffruticosum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi graminifolium (L.) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 546 (1806)

= Thlaspi pollichii (Roth) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 547 (1806)

species :

Lepidium grandifructum C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11: 82 (1945)

Distribution: Brazil (Paraná)

84 BRA

species :

Lepidium heterophyllum (DC.) Benth.; Cat. Pl. Pyr. Bas-Languedoc 95 (1826)

subspecies :

subsp. heterophyllum

Name: Verschiedenblättrige Kresse (DE), Purpleanther field pepperweed (EN)

Distribution: England; Ireland; Denmark; Norway [I]; Sweden [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Portugal; Spain; France; Channel Isl.; New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Newfoundland [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Colorado [I], Maine [I], Massachusetts [I], New York [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Washington [I]); Chile [I] (Araucanía [I])

10 DEN GRB IRE nor swe 11 bgm ger net 12 CIS FRA POR SPA 51 nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 75 usa 76 usa 85 cle

Synonyms: hidden

= Crucifera lepidioides E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 6: 152 (1902), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium campestre proles pyrenaicum (Gren. & Godr.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 1: 103 (1912)

= Lepidium campestre proles smithii (Hook.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 1: 103 (1912)

= Lepidium campestre subsp. heterophyllum (Benth.) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 33 (1894)

= Lepidium corrigioliforme Pau; Brotéria, Sér. Trimestr. 2: 46 (1933)

= Lepidium heterophyllum f. longistyla (Pau) Rivas Goday & Bellot; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 6: 116 (1948)

= Lepidium heterophyllum subsp. smithii (Hook.) P.D.Sell; Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 2: 519 (2014)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. alatostylum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 100 (1906)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. alpestre F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. France Allemagne: 122 (1848)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. canescens Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France Corse 1: 150 (1848)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. contractum Merino; Fl. Galicia 1: 118 (1905)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. glabrum Merino; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 11: 79 (1911)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. medium Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 83 (1895)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. pyrenaicum Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France 1: 149 (1847)

= Lepidium smithii Hook.; Brit. Fl. ed. III. 300 (1835)

= Nasturtium heterophyllum (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi heterophyllum DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 4: 712 (1805), nom. illeg.

subspecies :

subsp. rifanum (Emb. & Maire) J.M.Monts.; Lagascalia 18(2): 241 (1996)

Distribution: Morocco; Algeria

20 ALG MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium hirtum subsp. rifanum Emb. & Maire; Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 17: 26 (1928)

species :

Lepidium hickenii Al-Shehbaz; Darwiniana 48(2): 152 (154, 142-145, fig. 2) (2010)

Distribution: Argentina (Buenos Aires)

85 ARG

species :

Lepidium hirtum (L.) Sm.; Comp. Fl. Brit. ed. 3, 98 (1818)

subspecies :

subsp. hirtum

Name: Mediterranean pepperweed (EN), Raue Kresse (DE)

Distribution: England [I]; Germany [I]; Spain; France; Italy; Lebanon [I]; USA [I] (Maine [I])

10 grb 11 ger 12 FRA SPA 13 ITA 34 leb 75 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Lasioptera hirta (L.) Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 536 (1821), nom. inval.

= Lepia hirta (L.) Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 166 (1815)

= Lepidium campestre Brot. ex Nyman; Consp. 65 (1878) non (L.) Aiton

= Lepidium campestre subsp. hirtum (L.) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 33 (1894)

= Lepidium heterophyllum f. canescens (Gren. & Godr.) Samp.; Ann. Sci. Acad. Polytecn. Porto 4: 58 (1909)

= Lepidium hirtum var. willkommii Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 106 (1906)

= Lepidium magnolii Bubani; Fl. Pyrenees. 3: 240 (1901)

= Nasturtium hirtum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi corsicum Soleirol ex Mutel; Fl. Franç. Herbor. 1: 101 (1834)

= Thlaspi hirtum L.; Sp. Pl. 646 (1753)

subspecies :

subsp. atlanticum (Ball) Maire; Jahand. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc 268 (1932)

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium atlanticum (Ball) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 151 (1906)

= Lepidium heterophyllum subsp. atlanticum (Ball) J.M.Monts.; Lagascalia 18(2): 241 (1996)

= Lepidium hirtum var. psilochortum Maire & Weiller; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 31: 10 (1940)

= Lepidium nebrodense var. atlanticum Ball; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Bot. 16: 331 (1877)

subspecies :

subsp. calycotrichum (Kunze) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 154 (1906)

Distribution: S-Spain; Morocco

12 SPA 20 MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium calycotrichum Kunze; Flora 29: 756 (1846)

= Lepidium granatense Coss.; Notes Crit. 2: 27 (1849)

= Lepidium ramburei subsp. calycotrichum (Kunze) Valdés Berm. & G.López; An. Jard. Bot. Madrid 52(1): 104 (1994)

= Nasturtium calycotrichum (Kunze) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), as ´calicotrichum´

subspecies :

subsp. dhayense (Munby) Thell.; Viertelj. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 153 (1906)

Distribution: Morocco; Algeria

20 ALG MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium dhayense Munby; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 2: 282 (1855)

= Lepidium hirtum subsp. afrum (Pau & Font Quer) J.M.Monts.; Lagascalia 18: 243 (1996)

= Lepidium hirtum var. afrum (Pau & Font Quer) Font Quer; Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona 22(18): 14 (1931)

= Lepidium hirtum var. glabrescens Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 16: 22 (1925)

= Lepidium hirtum var. hirtellum Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.15: 73 (1924)

= Lepidium hirtum var. pilosus H.Lindb.; Itin. Medit., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Nov. Ser. B, 1(2): 62 (1932)

= Lepidium hirtum var. pubescens H.Lindb.; Itin. Medit., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Nov. Ser. B, 1(2): 63 (1932)

= Lepidium hirtum var. scabrescens Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 16: 22 (1925)

= Lepidium humifusum Coss.; Comp. Fl. Atlant. 2: 268 (1887) non Req.

= Lepidium petrophilum var. afrum Pau & Font Quer; Font Quer, Iter. Marocc. 1928 n,127, in sched. (1929)

subspecies :

subsp. nebrodense (Raf.) Thell.; Vierteljahresschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 154 (1906)

Distribution: Italy; Sicily; Greece (NC-, C-Greece, Evvoia, Peloponnisos, Andros); East Aegaean Isl. (Chios)

13 GRC ITA SIC 34 EAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepia bonanniana C.Presl; Fl. Sic. 84 (1826)

= Lepidium bonannianum (C.Presl) Guss.; Fl. Sic. Prod. 2: 211 (1828)

= Lepidium heterophyllum Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 51 (1839), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium hirtum proles bonannianum (Guss.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 84 (1895)

= Lepidium hirtum var. bonannianum (Guss.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 385 (1936)

= Lepidium microstylum Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 1 (1859)

= Lepidium nebrodense (Raf.) Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 154 (1844)

= Lepidium nebrodense var. canescens Regel; Index Seminum (LE) 1863: 33 (1863)

= Lepidium nebrodense var. microstylum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 62 (1888)

= Lepidium pubescens Tineo; Cat. Pl. Hort. Panorm.: 150 (1827), nom. illeg.

= Nasturtium microstylum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium nebrodense Raf.; J. Bot. Agric. 4: 270 (1815)

= Sisymbrium nebrodense (Raf.) Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 5: 161 (1817)

= Thlaspi pubescens Guss.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Boccad. (1825), ex ej. Fl. Sic. Syn. 2: 154

= Thlaspi recurvatum Sieber ex Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 51: 154 (1906)

subspecies :

subsp. oxyotum (DC.) Thell.; Vierteljahresschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 156 (1906)

Distribution: Corsica; Crete (mountains)

12 COR 13 KRI

Synonyms: hidden

= Hutchinsia grandiflora Soleirol ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 65 (1878)

= Lepidium humifusum Req.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 385 (1825)

= Lepidium oxyotum DC.; Syst. 2: 530 (1821)

= Lepidium scapiflorum (Viv.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 385 (1936)

= Nasturtiastrum humifusum (Req.) Gillet & Magne; Nouv. Fl. Franç.: 39 (1863)

= Nasturtium humifusum (Req.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Nasturtium oxyotum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi diffusum Salzm. ex Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 51: 156 (1906)

= Thlaspi humifusum (Req.) Loisel.; Fl. Gall., ed. 2, 2: 59 (1828)

= Thlaspi scapiflorum Viv.; Fl. Cors. Prodr., App.: 3 (1825)

subspecies :

subsp. psilopterum (Willk.) M.B.Crespo & Mateo; Flora Montiber. 58: 28 (2014)

Distribution: Spain

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium hirtum var. psilopterum Willk.; Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hisp. 297 (1893)

species :

Lepidium horstii Johow ex Skottsb.; Handl. Vetensk. Vitterh.-Samhalles, Goteborg, Femte Folijd. Ser. B, 5: No. 6,33 (1937)

Distribution: Desventuradas Isl. (San Ambrosio Isl.)

85 DSV

species :

Lepidium howei-insulae Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges- Naturw. Zürich 41: I. 291 (1906)

Distribution: Lord Howe Isl.

50 LHI

species :

Lepidium huberi S.L.Welsh & Goodrich; Great Basin Nat. 55(4): 359 (1995)

Name: Huber´s pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Colorado: Rio Blanco Co., Utah: Uintah Co.)

73 USA 76 USA

species :

Lepidium hypenantion Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 297 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (New South Wales: WC-plains)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium hyssopifolium Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 164, 179 (1815)

Distribution: Australia (South Australia, tablelands of New South Wales, SW-Victoria, Tasmania); New Zealand [I]

50 AUS 51 nzl

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium ambiguum F.Muell.; Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1: 34 (1855)

= Lepidium desvauxii var. gracilescens Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 309 (1906)

= Lepidium desvauxii var. hookeri Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 308 (1906)

= Lepidium dubium Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf Ges. 41(1): 311 (1906)

= Lepidium hyssopifolium f. intercedens Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 699 (1926)

= Lepidium hyssopifolium var. gracilescens (Thell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 145 (1925)

= Lepidium hyssopifolium var. integerrimum Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 52: 446 (1907)

= Lepidium hyssopifolium var. tasmanicum (Thell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 699 (1926)

= Lepidium tasmanicum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(1): 309 (1906)

species :

Lepidium integrifolium Nutt.; Torr. & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 116 (1838)

Name: Thickleaf pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Arizona, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming)

73 USA 76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium montanum subsp. integrifolium (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum var. integrifolium (Nutt.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 313 (1936)

= Lepidium utahense Jones; Zoe 4: 226 (1893)

= Lepidium zionis A.Nelson; Bot. Gaz. 42: 50 (1906)

= Nasturtium integrifolium (Nutt.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium inyangense Jonsell; Bot. Notiser, 128(1): 43 (1975)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

Remarks: only known from type collected in 1957

species :

Lepidium jaredii Brandegee; Zoe 4: 398 (1894), et in A. Gray & S. Watson Syn. Fl. N. Am. 1: I. (1895)124

Name: Jared´s pepperweed

Distribution: USA (California: Fresno, San Benito, San Luis Obispo Co.)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium jaredii subsp. album Hoover; Leafl. W. Bot. 10: 345 (1966)

species :

Lepidium jarmolenkoi R.M.Vinogr.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Uzb. SSR 19: 9 (1974)

Distribution: Uzbekistan

32 UZB

species :

Lepidium johnstonii C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11: 108 (1945)

Distribution: Argentina (Salta); Chile (Antofagasta)

85 ARG CLE

species :

Lepidium jujuyanum Al-Shehbaz; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1189 (1989)

Distribution: Argentina (Jujuy)

85 ARG

species :

Lepidium juvencum Heenan & de Lange; PhytoKeys 24: 60 (2013)

Distribution: S-New Zealand

51 NZL

species :

Lepidium karataviense Regel & Schmalh.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 5: 242 (1877)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

species :

Lepidium karelinianum Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002), nom. nov.

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium kirilowii Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 130 (1860)

= Stroganowia intermedia Kar. & Kir.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 162 (1842)

species :

Lepidium keniense Jonsell; Bot. Notiser, 128(1): 42 (1975)

Distribution: S-Ethiopia; Kenya

24 ETH 25 KEN

species :

Lepidium khalkhalicum Bidarlord & D.A.German; Nordic J. Bot. 39(1)-e03036: 2 (2021)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Lepidium kirkii Petrie; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xxii, 1889 439 (1890)

Distribution: New Zealand

51 NZL

Conservation Status: endangered

species :

Lepidium lacerum C.A.Mey.; Ledeb. Fl. Alt. 3: 191 (1831)

subspecies :

subsp. lacerum

Distribution: Crimea; Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; China (Xinjiang); Mongolia

14 KRY 32 KAZ UZB 36 CHI 37 MON

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium coronopifolium f. glabrum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 127 (1860)

= Lepidium coronopifolium var. lacerum (C.A.Mey.) Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 127 (1860)

= Lepidium kopetdagense Vved. ex Vassilcz.; Fl. Turkmen. 3: 250 (1948), anglice

= Lepidium kuhitangi Vved. ex Vassilcz.; Fl. Turkmen. 3: 252 (1948), anglice

= Lepidium lyratum subsp. lacerum (C.A.Mey.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. 41: 166 (1906)

= Lepidium meyeri subsp. turczaninowii (Lipsky) Schmalh.; Fl. Sredn. Jushn. Rossii 1: 99 (1895)

= Lepidium turczaninowii Lipsky; Mem. Soc. Nat. Kiev 13: 412 (1894)

= Nasturtium lacerum (C.A.Mey.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. rubtzovii (Vassilcz.) D.A.German; Phytotaxa 186(2): 98 (2014)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium rubtzovii Vassilcz.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kazachst. 4: 40 (1966)

species :

Lepidium laeteviride (P.Royen) Hewson; Brunonia 5(1): 74 (1982)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Papuzilla laeteviridis Royen; Nova Guinea, Bot., No. 19, 430 (1964)

species :

Lepidium lapazianum Al-Shehbaz & S.Beck; Novon 25(4): 405 (2017)

Distribution: Bolivia

83 BOL

species :

Lepidium lasiocarpum Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 1: 115 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. lasiocarpum

Name: Shaggyfruit pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas)

73 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium georginum Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 253 (1903)

= Lepidium lasiocarpum subsp. georginum (Rydb.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 267 (1906)

= Lepidium lasiocarpum var. georginum (Rydb.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 291 (1936)

= Lepidium lasiocarpum var. pubescens Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 267 (1906)

= Lepidium lasiocarpum var. rosulatum C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 8: 137 (1945)

= Lepidium ruderale var. lasiocarpum (Nutt.) Engelm. ex A.Gray; Smithsonian Contr. Knowles 5(6): 15 (1853)

= Nasturtium lasiocarpum (Nutt.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

variant :

var. latifolium C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 8: 136 (1945)

Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, S-Sonora); Isla Guadalupe

79 GLP MEX

variant :

var. palmeri (S.Watson) C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 8: 140 (1945)

Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Norte)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium lasiocarpum subsp. palmeri (S.Watson) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 267 (1906)

= Lepidium palmeri S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 39 (1889)

subspecies :

subsp. wrightii (A.Gray) Thell., Mitt.Bot.Mus.Univ.Zürich.28: 266 (1906)

Name: Wright´s pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Coahuila, Tamaulipas)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium lasiocarpum var. rotundum C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 289, pl. 17, fig. 2b (1936)

= Lepidium lasiocarpum var. wrightii (A.Gray) C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 289 (1936)

= Lepidium nelsonii L.O.Williams; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 61: 259 (1934)

= Lepidium wrightii A.Gray; Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 15 (1853)

= Nasturtium wrightii (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium latifolium L.; Sp. Pl. 644 (1753)

Name: Breitblättrige Kresse (DE), Broadleaved pepperweed (EN)

Distribution: Svalbard; England; Ireland; Denmark; Sweden; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg [I], Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg [I], Bayern [I], Hessen [I], Hamburg [I], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen [I], Rheinland-Pfalz [I], Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland [I], Sachsen [I], Sachsen-Anhalt [I], Thüringen [I]); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Slovakia; Portugal; Spain; France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Malta; +San Marino; Croatia; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (rare mainland, Thasos, Kerkyra); Crete [I]; Estonia; Latvia [I]; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Libya; Egypt (Nile Delta, NW-coastal Egypt); Azores (Terceira); Siberia (Altai, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Samos); Turkey (Central Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Wakhan, Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Faryab, Ghazni, Ghorat, Helmand, Herat, Kabul, Kandahar, Logar, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Takhar); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, SW-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen); China (Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang); Tibet; South Korea [I]; Pakistan (Kurram, Chitral, Gilgit); ?Bhutan; NW-India (Nubra, Ladakh, Zanskar, Dras, Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh); Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Quebec [I]); USA [I] (Arizona [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Kansas [I], Massachusetts [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], Nevada [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], Oregon [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Washington [I], Wyoming [I]); Mexico [I] (Durango [I], San Luis Potosi [I]); Revillagigedos Isl. [I] (Isla Clarion [I]); Bolivia [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Antofagasta [I], Coquimbo [I], Maule [I])

10 DEN GRB IRE SVA SWE 11 AUT BGM GER LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 CIS COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC ITA kri MLT NMA ROM SIC SMA 14 BLR EST KRY lat LIT RUS UKR 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR 21 AZO 30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR 35 YEM 36 CHI TIB 38 kor 40 IND PAK 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 79 mex rgi 83 bol 85 arg cle

Synonyms: hidden

= Cardaria latifolia (L.) Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 6: 546 (1838)

= Crucifera latifolia (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 154 (1902)

= Lepidium dioscorides Bubani; Fl. Pyren. 3: 244 (1901)

= Lepidium latifolium f. intermedium Zapal.; 324 (1913)

= Lepidium latifolium f. macropetalum Zapal.; 324 (1913)

= Lepidium latifolium f. pubescens Kuusk; Fl. Estonskoi SSR 5: 531 (1973)

= Lepidium latifolium var. cyclocarpum Zapal.; 324 (1913)

= Lepidium latifolium var. europaeum Alef.; Landw. Fl.: 255 (1866)

= Lepidium latifolium var. mongolicum Franch.; Pl. David. 1: 191 (1884)

= Nasturtiastrum latifolium (L.) Gill. & Magne; Nouv. Fl. Franc. 40 (1863)

= Nasturtium latifolium (L.) Crantz; Class. Crucif. 79 (1769)

= Nasturtium latifolium (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium latipes Hook.; Ic. Pl. t. 41 (1837)

Name: San Diego pepperweed

Distribution: USA (California); Mexico (Baja California Norte)

76 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium latipes var. heckardii Rollins; Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 47 (1993)

= Nasturtium latipes (Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium lepidioides (Coss. & Durieu) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002)

Distribution: Morocco; S-Algeria (Hoggar, Tassili); Tunisia; Mauritania; NE-Chad (Ennedi)

20 ALG MOR TUN 22 MTN 24 CHA

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus lepidioides (Coss. & Durieu) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 27 (1891)

= Coronopus lepidioides var. garamas Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 36: 91 (1946)

= Coronopus niloticus subsp. lepidioides (Coss. & Durieu) Quézel; Fl. Algerie [Quézel & Santa] 1: 404 (1962)

= Coronopus niloticus var. garamas (Maire) Quézel; Mém. Inst. Rech. Sahar. 14: 199 (1956)

= Senebiera lepidioides Coss. & Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 2: 245 (1855)

species :

Lepidium leptopetalum (F.Muell.) F.Muell.; Vict. Pl. 1: 48 (1861)

Distribution: Australia (EC- & SE-South Australia, SW- & W-New South Wales, NW-Victoria)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Monoploca leptopetala F.Muell.; Trans. Philos. Soc. Victoria 1: 35 (1855)

= Nasturtium leptopetalum (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium leventii (V.I.Dorof.) D.A.German; Phytotaxa 186(2): 101 (2014)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia leventii V.I.Dorof.; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 109(2): 72 (2004)

= Stroganowia leventii var. pilosa V.I.Dorof.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 38: 129 (2006)

species :

Lepidium limenophylax de Lange, Rance & D.A.Norton; PhytoKeys 24: 65 (2013)

Distribution: S-New Zealand

51 NZL

species :

Lepidium linearilobum Al-Shehbaz; Novon 25(4): 405 (2017)

Distribution: Bolivia

83 BOL

species :

Lepidium linifolium (Desv.) Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 27 (1821)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Irwin, Ashburton and Fortescue districts); Galapagos [I]

50 AUS 83 gal

Synonyms: hidden

= Iberis linearifolia DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 405 (1821)

= Iberis linifolia (Desv.) Steud.; Nom. Bot. 2nd edn. 2: 25 (1841), nom. illeg. non L. (1758)

= Lepia linifolia Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 166 (1815)

= Monoploca linifolia (Desv.) Bunge; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 260 (1845)

= Nasturtium linifolium (Desv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium lipskyi (N.Busch) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 169 (2011)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan

32 KAZ KGZ UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stubendorffia lipskyi Busch; Act. Hort. Jurjev. 13: 188 (1912 publ. 1913)

species :

Lepidium litwinowii (Lipsky) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002)

Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts.)

32 TKM 34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia litwinowii Lipsky; Act. Hort. Petrop. 26: 121 (1910)

species :

Lepidium longifolium (Boiss.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 8 (2002)

Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Iran (SW-Iran)

32 TKM UZB 34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Heldreichia longifolia Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 16: (1841) 381 17: 187 (1842)

= Stroganowia longifolia (Boiss.) Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 12: 11 (1948)

species :

Lepidium lyratogynum Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 258 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: coastal Irwin and Gascoyne districts)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium lyratum L.; Sp. Pl. 644 (1753)

Distribution: Crimea; Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)

14 KRY 32 KAZ 33 ARM AZE NCS 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium lyratum var. junceum N.Busch; Fl. Caucas. Crit. 3(4): 115 (1907)

= Lepidium meyeri Claus; Beitr. Pfl. Russ. Reich. 7: 286 (1850), nom. nov.

= Nasturtium lyratum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Thlaspi lyratum (L.) Cav.; Elench. Pl. Hort. Matrit. 37 (1803)

species :

Lepidium maccowagei Hewson; Brunonia 5(1): 75 (1982)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Lepidium macrocarpum (Hedge) D.A.German; Phytotaxa 186(2): 100 (2014)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Samangan)

34 AFG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium persicum subsp. macrocarpum Hedge; Fl. Iranica 57: 70 (1968)

species :

Lepidium makateanum Sykes; Phytotaxa 181(3): 186 (2014)

Distribution: Cook Isl. (Mitiaro)

61 COO

species :

Lepidium mendocinense (Hauman) Al-Shehbaz; Phytotaxa 516(1): 112, fig. 1 (2021)

Distribution: Argentina (Mendoza, Neuquen)

85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithodraba mendocinensis (Hauman) Boelcke; Darwiniana 9: 351 (1951)

= Xerodraba mendocinensis Hauman; An. Soc. Ci. Argent. 86: 266 (1918)

species :

Lepidium merrallii F.Muell.; Vict. Natural. 7: 114 (1890), et ex in Bot. Centralbl. 45: (1891)124

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Southern Cross - Coolgardie region)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium meyenii Walp.; Nov. Act. Nat. Cur. 19: Suppl. 1: 249 (1843)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Oruro, Potosí); Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman)

83 BOL PER 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium affine Wedd.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 1: 284 (1864)

= Lepidium gelidum Wedd.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 1: 283 (1864)

= Lepidium meyenii f. rhombicum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 203 (1906)

= Lepidium meyenii f. rotundatum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 203 (1906)

= Lepidium meyenii subsp. affine (Wedd.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 204 (1906)

= Lepidium meyenii subsp. gelidum (Wedd.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 203 (1906)

= Lepidium meyenii var. affine Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 204 (1906)

= Lepidium meyenii var. gelidum (Wedd.) Hosseus; Bol. Acad. Nac. Ci. Republ. Argent. 26: 101 (1921)

= Lepidium peruvianum G.Chacón; Revista Peru. Biol. 3(2): 202 (193-212) (1990)

= Lepidium weddellii O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 391 (1932)

species :

Lepidium minor (Botsch. & Vved.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: Uzbekistan

32 UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia minor Botsch. & Vved.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Akad. Nauk SSSR 3: 19 (1941)

species :

Lepidium minutiflorum (Ridl.) Hewson; Brunonia 5(1): 74 (1982)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Papuzilla minutiflora Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 17 (1916)

species :

Lepidium monoplocoides F.Muell.; Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1: 35 (1855)

Distribution: Australia (South Australia: Murray lands, SW-New South Wales, Victoria)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium monoplocodes (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium montanum Nutt.; Torr. & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 116 (1838)

Name: Mountain pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Wyoming); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi)

73 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium albiflorum A.Nelson & P.B.Kenn.; Muhlenbergia 3: 138 (1908)

= Lepidium alyssoides var. jonesii (Rydb.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 208 (1906)

= Lepidium alyssoides var. stenocarpum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 208 (1906)

= Lepidium brachybotryum Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 34: 427 (1907)

= Lepidium corymbosum Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy.: 323 (1838)

= Lepidium crandallii Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 34: 427 (1907)

= Lepidium heterophyllum (S.Watson) M.E.Jones; Zoe 3: 284 (1893), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium integrifolium var. heterophyllum S.Watson; Amer. Naturalist 9: 268 (1875)

= Lepidium jonesii Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 233 (1902)

= Lepidium montanum f. cinereum C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 306 (1936)

= Lepidium montanum f. wyomingense C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 304 (1936)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. alpinum (S.Watson) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. canescens (Thell.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. cinereum (C.L.Hitchc.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. glabrum (Hitchc.) Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. heterophyllum (S.Watson ex Parry) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. jonesii (Rydb.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum subsp. tenellum (L.O.Williams) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum var. alpinum S.Watson; Bot. U. S. Geol. Survey 40th parallel 5: 29 (1871)

= Lepidium montanum var. canescens (Thell.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 304 (1936)

= Lepidium montanum var. cinereum (C.L.Hitchc.) Rollins; Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 47 (1993)

= Lepidium montanum var. claronensis S.L.Welsh; Rhodora, 95(883-884): 401 (1993)

= Lepidium montanum var. coloradense Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer.: 569 (1993)

= Lepidium montanum var. diffusum S.L.Welsh & Goodrich; W. N. Amer. Naturalist 72: 445 (2012)

= Lepidium montanum var. glabrum C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 307 (1936)

= Lepidium montanum var. heterophyllum (S.Watson) C.L.Hitchc.; (1936)

= Lepidium montanum var. jonesii (Rydb.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 309 (1936)

= Lepidium montanum var. neeseae S.L.Welsh & Reveal; Great Basin Nat. 37(3): 344 (1977 publ. 1978)

= Lepidium montanum var. nevadense Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer.: 571 (1993)

= Lepidium montanum var. owyheense L.Barbour & Mansfield; Phytoneuron 2022-46: 16 (2022)

= Lepidium montanum var. soliarborense S.L.Welsh; Utah Fl., ed. 3: 283 (2003)

= Lepidium montanum var. stellae S.L.Welsh & Reveal; Great Basin Naturalist 37: 334 (1977 publ. 1978)

= Lepidium montanum var. stenocarpum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 210 (1906)

= Lepidium montanum var. tenellum (L.O.Williams) C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 308 (1936)

= Lepidium montanum var. todiltoense N.D.Atwood & S.L.Welsh; Rhodora 109(940): 407 (2007)

= Lepidium montanum var. wyomingense (C.L.Hitchc.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium philonitrum A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.; Bot. Gaz. 56: 474 (1913)

= Lepidium scopulorum f. canescens Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 211 (1906)

= Lepidium scopulorum f. nanum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 211 (1906)

= Lepidium scopulorum M.E.Jones; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. ser. 2, 5: 625 (1895) ex B. L. Rob., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1(1)): 125 (1895)

= Lepidium tenellum L.O.Williams; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 61: 259 (1934)

= Lepidium utaviense Regel; Act. Hort. Petrop. 1: 92 (1871)

= Nasturtium montanum (Nutt.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium mossii Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 74: 111 (1929)

Distribution: South Africa (Gauteng, Free State)

27 SAF

species :

Lepidium muelleri-ferdinandii Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: I. 290 (1906)

Distribution: Australia (arid regions: Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium papillosum var. pubescens F.Muell.; Fragm. 7: 19 (1869)

species :

Lepidium mummenhoffianum Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002), nom. nov.

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia rubtzovii Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 21: 79 (1984)

species :

Lepidium myrianthum Phil.; Anales Mus. nac. Chile (1891) 5

Distribution: Argentina (Catamarca, Chubut, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Neuquen, Rio Negro, San Juan, San Luis); Chile (Antofagasta)

85 ARG CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium ruderale var. myrianthum (Phil.) Reiche; Anales Univ. Chile 90: 96 (1895)

= Lepidium spicatum f. microcarpa Hicken; Physis (Buenos Aires) 2: 13 (1915)

species :

Lepidium myriocarpum Sond.; Linnaea 23: (1850) 4

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium myriocarpum (Sond.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium nanum S.Watson; Bot. King´s Exped. 30. t. 4. ff. 5-7 (1871)

Name: Dwarf pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Nevada, Utah)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium nanum (S.Watson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium naufragorum Garn.-Jones & D.A.Norton; New Zealand J. Bot. 33(1): 43 (1995)

Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl.)

51 NZL

species :

Lepidium navasii (Pau) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: S-Spain (Sierra de Gádor)

12 SPA

Remarks: violaceus agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus navasii Pau; Butll. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 22: 31 (1922)

species :

Lepidium nesophilum Hewson ex P.S.Green; Kew Bull. 45(2): 237 (1990)

Distribution: Lord Howe Isl.

50 LHI

species :

Lepidium niloticum (Delile) Sieber ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steud.], ed. 2, 2: 26 (1840)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley); Chad; Sudan; ?Saudi Arabia

11 ger 20 EGY 24 CHA SUD

Synonyms: hidden

= Cochlearia nilotica Delile; Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. 2(Mém.): 245 (1813)

= Coronopus niloticus (Delile) Prantl; Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam. 3: 2: 161 (1891)

= Coronopus niloticus (Delile) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 2: 853 (1825)

= Coronopus niloticus f. acaulis K.F.Schimp.; 143 (1908)

= Coronopus niloticus f. prostratus Muschl.; 143 (1908)

= Coronopus niloticus f. tenuisectus Muschl.; 143 (1908)

= Coronopus niloticus subsp. intermedius Quézel; Mém. Inst. Rech. Sahar. 14: 199 (1956)

= Coronopus raddii Savi; Mem. G. Raddi 33 (1830)

= Cotyliscus niloticus (Delile) Desv.; J. Bot. 3: 164, 175 (1813)

= Senebiera figariana Parl.; Giorn. Bot. Ital. 1: 308 (1844)

= Senebiera nilotica (Delile) DC.; Syst. 2: 527 (1821)

= Senebiera raddii (Savi) Walp.; Rep. 2: 764 (1843)

species :

Lepidium nitidum Nutt.; Torr. & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 116 (1838)

Name: Shining pepperweed

Distribution: USA (California, Oregon, Washington); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur); +Isla Guadalupe; Chile (Valparaíso, O´Higgins, Maule, Ñuble)

73 USA 76 USA 79 GLP MEX 85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bipinnatifidum var. curicoanum (Phil.) Reiche; Anales Univ. Chile 90: 95 (1895)

= Lepidium bipinnatifidum var. tenuifolium (Phil.) Reiche; Anales Univ. Chile 90: 95 (1895)

= Lepidium chilense Kunze ex Walp.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 250 (1843)

= Lepidium curicoanum Phil.; Anales Univ. Chile 81: 334 (1892)

= Lepidium leiocarpum Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beech. Voy. 324 (1840)

= Lepidium nitidum var. howellii C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 293 (1936)

= Lepidium nitidum var. insigne Greene; Fl. Francisc. 274 (1891)

= Lepidium nitidum var. oreganum (Howell ex Greene) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 293 (1936)

= Lepidium oreganum Howell ex Greene; Fl. Francisc. 274 (1891)

= Lepidium spicatum var. chilense (Kunze ex Walp.) Reiche; Anales Univ. Chile 90: 93 (1895)

= Lepidium strictum var. oreganum (Howell ex Greene) B.L.Rob.; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1.1): 129 (1895)

= Lepidium tenuifolium Phil.; Anales Univ. Chile 81: 333 (1892)

= Lepidium tenuissimum Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 28 (1840)

= Nasturtium chilense (Kunze ex Walp.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium nitidum (Nutt.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium oblitum Houliston, Heenan & de Lange; PhytoKeys 24: 76 (2013)

Distribution: Chatham Isl.

51 CTM

species :

Lepidium oblongum Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 468 (1903)

Name: Veiny pepperweed

Distribution: Hawaii [I] (Niihau [I], Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Lanai [I], Kahoolawe [I]); USA (Arizona, Arkansas, California, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz); Isla Guadalupe; Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras

63 haw 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 GLP MEX 80 ELS GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium greenei Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 253 (1906)

= Lepidium oblongum var. insulare C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 8: 125 (1945)

= Lepidium reticulatum var. karwinskyanum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 255 (1906)

species :

Lepidium obtusatum Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 24: 423 (1891 publ. 1892)

Distribution: +New Zealand

51 NZL

Conservation Status: extinct

species :

Lepidium obtusum Basiner; Bull. Phys.-Math. Acad. Petersb. 2: 203 (1844)

Distribution: Siberia (Tuva); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang); Tibet; Mongolia; India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir)

30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium deserti Pavlov; Vestnik Akad. Nauk Kazak. SSR, No. 5 (86) 86 (1952)

= Lepidium latifolium subsp. obtusum (Basiner) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 162 (1906)

= Lepidium latifolium var. linearifolium Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 129 (1860)

= Lepidium latifolium var. obtusifolium Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 129 (1860)

= Lepidium latifolium var. platycarpum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 129 (1860)

= Lepidium loulanicum C.H.An & G.L.Zhou; Fl. Xinjiangensis 2(2): 374 (1995)

= Nasturtium obtusum (Basiner) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium oleraceum G.Forst. ex Sparrm.; Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 2, 3: 193 (1780)

Name: Cooks Scurvy Grass

Distribution: New Zealand (incl. Stewart Isl., Three Kings Isl., Snares Isl.); Kermadec Isl.; Chatham Isl.; Antipodes Isl.

51 ATP CTM KER NZL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium oleraceum (G.Forst.) Sparrm.; Nova Acta Soc. Sci. Upsal. 3: 193 (1780)

= Lepidium oleraceum var. acutidentatum Kirk; Stud. Fl. New Zealand: 35 (1899)

= Lepidium oleraceum var. frondosum Kirk; Stud. Fl. New Zealand: 35 (1899)

= Lepidium oleraceum var. serrulatum Thell.; Lepidium: 293 (1906)

= Nasturtium oleraceum (G.Forst. ex Sparrm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi oleraceum (G.Forst. ex Sparrm.) Poir.; Lam., Encycl. 7: 547 (1806)

species :

Lepidium olgae (R.M.Vinogr.) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 169 (2011)

Distribution: Uzbekistan

32 UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stubendorffia olgae R.M.Vinogr.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Uzb. SSR. 19: 8 (1974)

species :

Lepidium oligodontum de Lange & Heenan; PhytoKeys 24: 106 (2013)

Distribution: Chatham Isl.

51 CTM

species :

Lepidium orbiculare H.St.John; Phytologia 47(5): 371 (1981)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai)

63 HAW

Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Endangered

species :

Lepidium orientale (Schrenk) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 169 (2011)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan

32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stubendorffia orientalis Schrenk; C. A. Mey. & Ave-Lall. Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 9: Suppl. 21 (1844)

species :

Lepidium ostleri S.L.Welsh & Goodrich; Great Basin Nat. 40(1): 80 (1980)

Name: Ostler´s pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Utah: San Francisco Mts. in Beaver Co.)

76 USA

species :

Lepidium oxycarpum Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 1: 116 (1838)

Name: Forked pepperweed

Distribution: USA (C-California)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium acutidens Abrams; Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 41 (1903), nom. illeg.

= Nasturtium oxycarpum (Nutt.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium oxytrichum Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1915: 123 (1915)

Distribution: Australia (arid regions: Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium papillosum f. purpureum Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 141 (1925)

species :

Lepidium paniculatum (Regel & Schmalh.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Takhar)

32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB 34 AFG

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia paniculata Regel & Schmalh.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 5: 242 (1877)

species :

Lepidium panniforme de Lange & Heenan; PhytoKeys 24: 115 (2013)

Distribution: Chatham Isl.

51 CTM

species :

Lepidium papilliferum (L.F.Hend.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.; Bot. Gaz. 56: 474 (1913)

Name: Idaho pepperweed

Distribution: USA (S-Idaho: Ada, Canyon, Elmore, Gem, Owyhee, Payette Co.)

73 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium montanum subsp. papilliferum (L.F.Hend.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 10: 158 (1950)

= Lepidium montanum var. papilliferum L.F.Hend.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 27: 342 (1900)

species :

Lepidium papillosum F.Muell.; Linnaea 25: 370 (1852)

Distribution: Australia (arid Western Australia, EC- & SE-South Australia, SW-Queensland, C- & W-New South Wales, N-Victoria)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium papillosum var. apertilobum Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 698 (1926)

species :

Lepidium parodii Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 254 (1925)

Distribution: Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chubut, Rio Negro, Santa Fe)

85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium parodii f. diviusculum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 255 (1925)

= Lepidium parodii f. integriusculum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 255 (1925)

species :

Lepidium patrinioides (Regel) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 169 (2011)

Distribution: Tajikistan; Pakistan (Chitral, Gilgit)

32 TZK 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Uranodactylus patrinioides (Regel) Gilli; Feddes Repert. 66: 194 (1962)

= Winklera patrinioides Regel; Act. Hort. Petrop. 9: 617 (1886), Prantl, in Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam. 3: 2 206 (1891)

= Winklera patrinioides subsp. chitralica Jafri; Fl. W. Pakistan 55: 66 (1973)

species :

Lepidium pavlovii Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 169 (2011), nom. nov.

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia gracilis Pavlov; Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 18: 365 (1933)

= Stubendorffia gracilis (Pavlov) Botsch. & Vved.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Fil. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 3: 20 (1941)

= Stubendorffia gracilis var. tschuiliensis Bajtenov & Myrz.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Bot. Acad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 12: 34 (1982)

species :

Lepidium paysonii Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer.: 577 (1993)

Name: Payson´s pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Idaho: Bear Lake Co., Wyoming: Park, Sublette Co.)

73 USA

species :

Lepidium pedersenii Al-Shehbaz; Darwiniana 48(2): 156 (158-159, 142-145, fig. 3) (2010)

Distribution: Argentina (Chaco)

85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium aletes var. integrifolium (Thell.) Boelcke; Parodiana 4: 58 (1986)

= Lepidium calycinum var. integrifolium Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 309 (1912)

species :

Lepidium pedicellosum F.Muell.; Fragm. 11: 27 (1878)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Fortescue and Ashburton districts)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium pedicellosum (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Lepidium edule Domin; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 197 (1912)

species :

Lepidium peregrinum Thell. ex Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles 3: 153 (1912 publ. 1913)

Distribution: Australia (New South Wales: Great Divide); New Zealand [I]

50 AUS 51 nzl

Conservation Status: very rare and possibly extinct

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium peregrinum var. glabripes Thell. ex Hayw. & Druce; Advent. Fl. Tweedside: 272 (1919)

species :

Lepidium perfoliatum L.; Sp. Pl. 643 (1753)

Name: Durchwachsenblättrige Kresse (DE), Clasping pepperweed (EN)

Distribution: Iceland [I]; Faeroe Isl. [I]; England [I]; Denmark [I]; Norway [I]; Sweden [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; Austria; Poland; Slovakia; Hungary; Spain [I]; France [I]; Italy [I]; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (rare NE- & C-Greece, Siros); Estonia [I]; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia [I], Krasnoyarsk [I]); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Chios); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Herat, Kabul, Takhar); Cyprus (C-Mountains); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); China (Gansu, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Shanxi, Xinjiang); South Korea [I]; Japan [I]; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta, Peshawar); India (Uttarakhand); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I]); Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], Ontario [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Arizona [I], Arkansas [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], Georgia [I], Idaho [I], Indiana [I], Iowa [I], Kansas [I], Maine [I], Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], Mississippi [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], Nevada [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], North Carolina [I], Ohio [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], South Dakota [I], Tennessee [I], Utah [I], Washington [I], Wisconsin [I], Wyoming [I]); Mexico [I]; Argentina [I]

10 den for grb ice nor swe 11 AUT bgm ger HUN net POL SLO swi 12 fra spa 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ita KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR est KRY RUS UKR 20 alg mor 30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ LEB SYR TUR 36 CHI 38 jap kor 40 IND PAK 50 aus 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 85 arg

Synonyms: hidden

= Alyssum heterophyllum Ruiz & Pav. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. (Candolle) 2: 542 (1821)

= Crucifera diversifolia E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 156 (1902)

= Nasturtium perfoliatum (L.) Besser; Enum. Pl. (Besser) 26 (1821)

= Nasturtium perfoliatum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium persicum Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 196 (1842) ex N. Busch, Bull. Acad. Sci. URSS, Ser. VII., 452 (1931), descr. emend.

subspecies :

subsp. persicum

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Bamyan, Ghorat)

32 KAZ 33 AZE 34 AFG IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium coronopifolium var. aucherianum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 360 (1867)

= Lepidium eremophilum Schrenk; Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 2: 199 (1844)

= Lepidium lignescens Rech.f.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 48: 37 (1940)

= Lepidium lyratum var. persicum (Boiss.) Bunge; Lehm.,, Reliq. Bot. 1: 212 (1848)

= Lepidium persicum subsp. ellipticum Bornm. & Gauba; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 373 (1941)

= Nasturtium persicum (Boiss.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

variant :

var. spathulatum (Rech.f.) Hedge; Fl. Iranica: 71 (1968)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Kabul, Parwan)

34 AFG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium spathulatum Rech.f.; Anz. Osterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Nat. 91: 59 (1954)

subspecies :

subsp. trifidum Hedge; Fl. Iranica: 72 (1968)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Wardak)

34 AFG

species :

Lepidium philippianum (Kuntze) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: I. 200 (1906)

Distribution: Chile (Metropolitana de Santiago)

85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium philippianum var. brachystylum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 200 (1906)

= Lepidium reichei Gilg & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 467 (1909), nom. illeg. non Phil.

= Lepidium suffruticosum Phil.; Linnaea 28: 670 (1856), non L.

= Nasturtium philippianum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), nom. nov.

= Radicula philippiana (Kuntze) Standl.; Jourir. Wash. Acad Sci. 6: 239 (1916)

species :

Lepidium phlebopetalum (F.Muell.) F.Muell.; Vict. Pl. 1: 47 (1861)

Distribution: Australia (widespread in arid regions: Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales); Lord Howe Isl.

50 AUS LHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium eremaeum Domin; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 198 (1912)

= Lepidium rotundum var. phlebopetalum (F.Muell.) Maiden & Betche; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 30: 354 (1905)

= Monoploca phlebopetala F.Muell.; Linnaea 25: 369 (1852)

= Nasturtium phlebopetalum (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium pholidogynum F.Muell.; Term. Füz. 7: 484 (1863)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: Fortescue and Fitzroy districts, into the Ashburton and Carnegie districts)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium pinnatifidum Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 206 (1841)

Name: Featherleaf pepperweed

Distribution: SE-European Russia; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan; Afghanistan (Bamyan, Kabul, Paktia / Khost); Pakistan (Peshawar); India (Himachal Pradesh); Bangladesh [I]; USA [I] (California [I]); Argentina [I]

14 RUS 32 KAZ TKM TZK UZB 33 AZE NCS 34 AFG 40 ban IND PAK 76 usa 85 arg

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium fastigiatum Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 205 (1841)

= Lepidium neubaueri Rech.f.; Anz. Osterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Nat. 91: 59 (1954)

= Nasturtium fastigiatum (Ledeb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium pinnatifidum (Ledeb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium pinnatisectum (O.E.Schulz) C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 8: 140 (1945)

Distribution: Haiti; Puerto Rico

81 HIS PUE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium virginicum var. pinnatisectum O.E.Schulz; Urb., Symb. Antill. 3: 495 (1903)

species :

Lepidium pinnatum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 107 (1794)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Lepidium platypetalum Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 247 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Irwin, Avon, Ashburton, Austin and Coolgardie districts)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium pseudodidymum Thell. ex Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles 3: 308 (1913 publ. 1914)

Distribution: Argentina (Santa Cruz, Tierra del Fuego); Chile (Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago, O´Higgins, Maule, Ñuble, Biobío, Araucanía, Los Rios, Los Lagos, Aisén, Magallanes)

85 ARG CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus australis (Hook.f.) Speg.; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 7: 227 (1902)

= Coronopus didymus subsp. australis (Hook.f.) Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41(3): 137 (1908)

= Coronopus pinnatifidus var. australis (Hook.f.) Reiche; Anales Univ. Chile 90: 97 (1895)

= Lepidium inclusum O.E.Schulz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 33: 189 (1933)

= Senebiera australis Hook.f.; Fl. Antarct. 241 (1845)

= Senebiera pinnatifida var. australis (Hook.f.) De Wild.; Phan. Terr. Magell.: 95 (1905)

species :

Lepidium pseudohyssopifolium Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 281 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Nullarbor and Darling distrcts, South Australia, SE-Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium hyssopifolium var. epilosum Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 145 (1925)

species :

Lepidium pseudopapillosum Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 61: 462 (1916). 61: 462 (1916)

Distribution: Australia (South Australia: Flinders Range, N-Victoria)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium pseudoruderale Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: I. 303 (1906)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Irwin district, South Australia: Nullarbor Plain, Flinders Ranges and Murray lands)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium pseudotasmanicum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 307 (1906)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania); New Zealand [I]

50 AUS 51 nzl

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium hyssopifolium var. pseudotasmanicum (Thell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 145 (1925)

species :

Lepidium pterocarpum (Botsch. & Vved.) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 169 (2011)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan

32 KGZ UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Stubendorffia pterocarpa Botsch. & Vved.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Akad. Nauk SSSR 3: 20 (1941)

species :

Lepidium puberulum Bunge; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 261 (1845)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: offshore islands)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium pubescens Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165, 180 (1815)

Distribution: Australia [I] (Victoria [I]); Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Potosí, Tarija); Chile (Valparaiso, O´Higgins, Biobío, Metropolitana de Santiago)

50 aus 83 BOL PER 85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium demissum C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11: 121 (1945)

= Lepidium pubescens var. salinicola Speg.; Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 7: 226 (1902)

= Lepidium scabrifructum C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11: 119 (1945)

= Nasturtium pubescens (Desv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium pubescens var. pinnatisectum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 6 (1898)

= Nasturtium pubescens var. punense Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 6 (1898)

= Nasturtium pubescens var. serratifolium Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 6 (1898)

species :

Lepidium quitense Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 27: (1854) II. 309

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium quitense var. integrifolium Thell.; Denkschr. Schweiz. Ges. Naturwiss. 41(1): 213 (1906)

= Lepidium quitense var. microphyllum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 213 (1906)

species :

Lepidium rahmeri Phil.; Anales Mus. Nac. Santiago de Chile 8(2): 5 (1891)

Name: Kolka [Chile]

Distribution: Chile (Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Valparaíso)

85 CLE

species :

Lepidium raimondii O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 727 (1929)

Distribution: Peru; Chile (Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá, Atacama)

83 PER 85 CLE

species :

Lepidium ramosissimum A.Nelson; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 124 (1899)

Name: Manybranched pepperweed (EN)

Distribution: Germany [I]; European Russia [I]; Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, N. W. T., Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); USA (California, Colorado, Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Wyoming); Mexico (Chihuahua)

11 ger 14 rus 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bourgeauanum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: 1. 237 (1906)

= Lepidium densiflorum var. bourgeauanum (Thell.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 279 (1936)

= Lepidium divergens Osterh.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 237 (1903)

= Lepidium fletcheri Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 34: 428 (1907)

= Lepidium ramosissimum var. bourgeauanum (Thell.) Rollins; Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 47 (1993)

= Lepidium ramosissimum var. divergens (Osterh.) Rollins; Crucif. Continent. N. Amer.: 580 (1993)

= Lepidium ramosissimum var. robustum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41, Abh. 1: 236 (1906)

species :

Lepidium reichei Phil. ex Reiche; Anales Univ. Chile 90: 94 (1895)

Distribution: Chile (Atacama, Coquimbo, Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago)

85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium barneoudianum Sutory; Gayana, Bot. 60: 135 (1960)

= Lepidium bonariense var. gayi Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 914 (1908)

= Lepidium brevicaule Barnéoud; Gay, Fl. Chil. 1: 165 (1846), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium morrisonii C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11: 116 (1945)

= Nasturtium brevicaule (Barnéoud) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium rekohuense de Lange & Heenan; PhytoKeys 24: 122 (2013)

Distribution: Chatham Isl.

51 CTM

species :

Lepidium remyi Drake; Fl. Polyn, Franc. 106 (1890)

Distribution: +Hawaii (+Hawaii Isl.)

63 HAW

Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Extinct

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bidentatum var. remyi (Drake) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 24(2): 18 (1969)

species :

Lepidium rhytidocarpum (Hook.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: Uruguay (Paysandu, Salto, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chubut, Entre Rios, Santa Fe)

85 ARG URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus rhytidocarpus (Hook.) Macloskie; Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patag. 8: 428 (1905)

= Senebiera rhytidocarpa Hook.; Lond. J. Bot. 2: 506 (1843)

species :

Lepidium rigidum Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 378 (1875)

Distribution: Algeria

20 ALG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium acanthocladum Coss. & Durieu ex Munby; Cat. Pl. Algerie [Munby] ed. 2: 4 (1866), nom. nud.

= Lepidium parviflorum Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atlant. 2: 378 (1875)

species :

Lepidium robustum (Pavlov) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia robusta Pavlov; J. Bot. URSS 18: 367 (1933)

species :

Lepidium rotundum (Desv.) DC.; Syst. 2: 537 (1821)

Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia, South Australia: Nullarbor plain and York peninsula)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepia rotunda Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 166 (1815)

= Monoploca rotunda (Desv.) Bunge; Lehm. Pl. Preiss. 1: 260 (1845)

= Nasturtium rotundum (Desv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium ruderale L.; Sp. Pl. 645 (1753)

Name: Weg-Kresse (DE), Roadside pepperweed (EN)

Distribution: Iceland; Svalbard; Faeroe Isl.; England; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; ?Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Channel Isl.; Sardinia; Italy; Malta; San Marino [I]; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; N-Greece; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Azores [I] (Sao Miguel Isl. [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Israel (coastal W-Israel); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, NE-Saudi Arabia); Kuwait; China (Xinjiang); South Korea [I]; India [I] (Tamil Nadu [I], Jammu & Kashmir [I]); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], New Brunswick [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Quebec [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], California [I], Delaware [I], Florida [I], Indiana [I], Louisiana [I], Maine [I], Maryland [I], Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], North Carolina [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I]); Brazil [I]

10 DEN FIN FOR GRB ICE NOR SVA SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 BAL CIS FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MLT MNT NMA ROM SLV sma SRB 14 BLR EST KRY LAT LIT RUS UKR 20 alg mor 21 azo mdr 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 EAI IRN IRQ ISR TUR 35 KUW SAU 36 CHI 38 kor 40 ind 51 nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 84 bra

Synonyms: hidden

= Crucifera ruderalis (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 157 (1902)

= Iberis ruderalis (L.) Crantz; Stirp. Austr. ed. I. fasc. 1: 21 (1762)

= Lepidium ambiguum Lange; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1865: 74 (1865), nom. illeg.

= Lepidium apetalos Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 54 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Lepidium capense R.Br. ex Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 5: 175 (1861), nom. inval.

= Lepidium cardamines subsp. ambiguum (Lange) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 64 (1878)

= Lepidium glaucescens Dumort.; Fl. Belg. (Dumortier) 119 (1827)

= Lepidium ruderale f. brevipes Zapal.; 323 (1913)

= Lepidium ruderale f. incanum Grütter; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 10: 68 (1892)

= Lepidium ruderale f. subglabrum Zapal.; 323 (1913)

= Lepidium ruderale f. trichosepalum Zapal.; 323 (1913)

= Lepidium ruderale var. glaucescens (Dumort.) Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 314 (1831)

= Lepidium ruderale var. humile Rochel; 62 (1838)

= Lepidium ruderale var. microcarpum Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 88 (1895)

= Lepidium ruderale var. microcarpum Zapal.; 323 (1913)

= Lepidium ruderale var. poltavensis A.P.Iljinsk.; Ukrayins´k. Bot. Zhurn. 62(3): 378 (377-379, map) (2005)

= Lepidium texanum Buckley; Proc. Acad. Sci. Philad. 1861 449 (1862)

= Lepidium virginicum subsp. texanum (Buckley) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 229 (1906)

= Nasturtiastrum ruderale (L.) Gillet & Magne; Nouv. Fl. Franç.: 39 (1863)

= Nasturtioides inconspicuum Medik.; Pflanzengatt. 1: 81 (1792)

= Nasturtioides ruderalis (L.) Walther; 498 (1802)

= Nasturtium ruderale (L.) Scop.; Fl. Carn. ed. II. 2: 13 (1771)

= Senckenbergia ruderalis (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.; Fl. Wett. 2: 433 (1800)

= Senckenbergia ruderalis var. integrifolia (K.Knaf) Opiz; 90 (1852)

= Sisymbrium serratum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 109 (1800)

= Thlaspi ruderale (L.) All.; Fl. Pedem. 1: 250 (1785)

= Thlaspi tenuifolium Lam.; Fl. Franc. 2: 467 (1779)

species :

Lepidium sagittatum (Kar. & Kir.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia sagittata Kar. & Kir.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 387 (1841)

species :

Lepidium sagittulatum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 305 (1906)

Distribution: Australia (NE-South Australia, C-, S- & SW-Queensland, W-New South Wales)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium santacruzensis Al-Shehbaz; Darwiniana 48(2): 162 (142-145, fig. 4) (2010)

Distribution: Argentina (Santa Cruz)

85 ARG

species :

Lepidium sativum L.; Sp. Pl. 644 (1753)

subspecies :

subsp. sativum

Name: Garten-Kresse (DE); Gardencress pepperweed (EN); Mastuerzo (ES)

Distribution: Svalbard [I]; Faeroe Isl. [I]; England [I]; Denmark [I]; Norway [I]; Sweden [I]; Finland [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; Liechtenstein [I]; Austria [I]; Poland [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; Channel Isl.; Sardinia [I]; Italy [I]; Sicily [I]; Malta [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [I]; Bosnia & Hercegovina [I]; Montenegro [I]; Serbia; Kosovo [I]; North Macedonia [I]; Romania [I]; Bulgaria [I]; Greece [c]; Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Belarus [I]; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; Libya [I]; Egypt (Desert Oases, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt); Azores [I] (Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Terceira [I], Sao Jorge [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Tenerife [I]); Guinea [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Cameroon [I]; Central African Republic [I]; Chad [I]; Sudan [I]; Siberia [I] (W-Siberia [I]); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan [I]; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Rhodos); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badghys, Farah, Kabul, Kandahar); Cyprus (E-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, Nejd Desert); Kuwait; Qatar; United Arab Emirates; Oman; Yemen (Inner Hadhramaut, N-Inner Yemen); China (Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Jilin, Shandong, Xinjiang); Tibet; South Korea [I]; Japan [I]; Pakistan [I]; India [c]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Vietnam [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Flores [I]); Australia [I] (Queensland [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Guam [I]; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], Newfoundland [I], N. W. T. [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Quebec [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Connecticut [I], Idaho [I], Iowa [I], Maine [I], Maryland [I], Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], New Hampshire [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Tennessee [I], Washington [I], Wyoming [I]); Jamaica [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Bolivia [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Biobío [I], Araucanía [I])

10 den fin for grb nor sva swe 11 aut bgm ger hun lie net pol slo swi 12 CIS fra por sar spa 13 bih bul cro grc ita kos mlt mnt nma rom sic slv SRB 14 blr est KRY lat RUS UKR 20 alg EGY lby mor tun 21 azo cny mdr 22 bkn gui 23 caf cmn 24 cha sud 30 sib 31 rfe 32 kaz KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 KUW OMA QAT SAU UAE YEM 36 CHI TIB 38 jap kor 40 ban ind pak 41 mya vie 42 jaw lsi 50 aus 51 nzl 62 gum 70 cdn 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 78 usa 81 gdl jam pue 83 bol 85 arg cle

Synonyms: hidden

= Arabis chinensis Rottler ex Wight; Ill. Ind. Bot. 1: t. 12 (1840)

= Cardamon sativum (L.) Beck; Fl. Nieder-Oesterr. 2: 495 (1892)

= Cardamon sativum (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 338 (1868)

= Crucifera nasturtium E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 151 (1902), nom. illeg.

= Lepia sativa (L.) Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 165 (1815)

= Lepidium sativum var. australe Alef.; Landw. Fl.: 254 (1866)

= Lepidium sativum var. crispum (Medik.) DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 534 (1821)

= Lepidium sativum var. latifolium DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 534 (1821)

= Lepidium sativum var. pallidum Alef.; Landw. Fl.: 255 (1866)

= Lepidium sativum var. schimperi Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 161 (1906)

= Lepidium sativum var. silvestre Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 160 (1906)

= Lepidium sativum var. triplocrispum Alef.; Landw. Fl.: 254 (1866)

= Lepidium sativum var. vulgare Alef.; Landw. Fl.: 254 (1866)

= Nasturtium crispum Medik.; Pfl.-Gatt.: 81 (1792), as ´cryspum´

= Nasturtium hortense Garsault; Fig. Pl. Anim. Med. t. 401 (1764), Descr. Pl. Anim. 241 (1767), Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 8: 901

= Nasturtium sativum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891), isonym

= Nasturtium sativum (L.) Medik.; 80 (1792)

= Nasturtium sativum (L.) Moench; Meth. 270 (1794), isonym

= Nasturtium spinosum Desv. ex Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 51: 161 (1906)

= Thlaspi nasturtium Bergeret ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 473 (1821), pro syn.

= Thlaspi sativum (L.) Crantz; Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 1: 21 (1762)

= Thlaspidium sativum (L.) Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 6: 557 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. spinescens (DC.) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 160 (1906)

Distribution: Egypt (Eastern Desert, Nile Valley); Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq; Iran; Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Jordania (W-Jordania)

20 EGY 34 IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium sativum var. spinescens (DC.) Jafri; Fl. W. Pakistan 55: 55 (1973)

= Lepidium spinescens DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 534 (1821)

= Nasturtium spinescens (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium scandens Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 254 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Austin district)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium schaffneri Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 261 (1906)

Distribution: Mexico (Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tlaxcala, Veracruz)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium monticola Brandegee; Zoe 5: 232 (1907)

species :

Lepidium schinzii Thell.; Vierteljahresschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 167 (1906)

Name: Schinz-Kresse (DE)

Distribution: Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; South Africa (Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; USA [I] (South Carolina [I])

11 bgm ger swi 27 LES SAF 78 usa

species :

Lepidium schlechteri Thell.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 8: 627 (1908)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Lepidium seditiosum de Lange, Heenan & J.R.Rolfe; PhytoKeys 24: 131 (2013)

Distribution: Antipodes Isl.

51 ATP

species :

Lepidium serra H.Mann; Proc. Am. Acad. 7: 149 (1867)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium serra (H.Mann) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium serratum (Poir.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: Mauritius [I]; Uruguay (Soriano); Argentina (Corrientes, Entre Rios)

29 mau 85 ARG URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus myrucifolius Sm. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 526 (1821)

= Coronopus serratus (Poir.) Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 163 (1815)

= Senebiera serrata Poir.; Encyc. 7: 76 (1806)

species :

Lepidium seydelii Al-Shehbaz; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 133, fig. 1 (2016)

Distribution: Namibia

27 NAM

species :

Lepidium silaifolium (Hook.f. & Thomson) Al-Shehbaz & Mumm.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 68(2): 170 (2011)

Distribution: Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Laghman, Parwan, Takhar); Pakistan (Chitral, Gilgit)

32 TZK 34 AFG 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Heldreichia silaifolia Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5: 176 (1861)

= Lepidium hindukushense Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 19: 97 (1963)

= Uranodactylus silaifolius (Hook.f. & Thomson) Gilli; Feddes Repert. 66: 194 (1962) isonym

= Winklera silaifolia (Hook.f. & Thomson) Korsh.; Bull. Acad. Peters. Ser. V. 9: 419 (1898)

species :

Lepidium sisymbrioides Hook.f.; Handb. New Zealand. Fl. 14 (1864)

Distribution: New Zealand

51 NZL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium kawarau Petrie; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 17: 270 (1885)

= Lepidium kawarau var. dubium Kirk

= Lepidium sisymbrioides subsp. kawarau (Petrie) Thell.; (1885)

= Lepidium sisymbrioides var. dubium (Kirk) Thell.

= Lepidium sisymbrioides var. ovalis Thell.

= Nasturtium sisymbriodes (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium solandri Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 14: 380 (1882)

Distribution: New Zealand

51 NZL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium matau Petrie; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 19: 323 (1886 publ. 1887)

= Lepidium sisymbrioides subsp. matau (Petrie) Thell.

= Lepidium sisymbrioides subsp. solandri (Kirk) Thell.

= Lepidium sisymbrioides var. lobulatum Thell.

species :

Lepidium solomonii Al-Shehbaz; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 73(4): 830 (1986 publ. 1987)

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL

species :

Lepidium songaricum Schrenk; Enum. Pl. Nov. 98 (1841)

Distribution: Siberia (W-Siberia); Kazakhstan

30 SIB 32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium coronopifolium f. orbiculatum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 127 (1860)

= Lepidium coronopifolium f. pinnatifidum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 127 (1860)

= Lepidium coronopifolium f. puberulum Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 127 (1860)

= Lepidium coronopifolium var. songaricum (Schrenk) Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 33(I): 127 (1860)

species :

Lepidium sordidum A.Gray; Pl. Wright. 1: 10 2: 15 (1852)

Name: Sordid pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Michoacan, Queretaro, Sonora, Tlaxcala, Veracruz)

77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium granulare Rose; U. S. Dept. Agric. Contr. Nat. Herb. 8: 294 (1905)

= Nasturtium sordidum (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium spathulatum Phil.; Fl. Atac. 8 (1860)

Distribution: Chile (Antofagasta, Atacama)

85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium spathulatum (Phil.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium spicatum Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 164, 178 (1815)

Distribution: Uruguay (Canelones, Colonia, Lavalleja); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chubut, Entre Rios, La Pampa, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, San Luis); Chile (Los Lagos, Magallanes)

85 ARG CLE URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium racemosum Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 6: 116 (1854)

= Lepidium spicatum var. calyx-persistens Boelcke; Parodiana 3(1): 26 (1984)

= Lepidium spicatum var. racemosum (Griseb.) Boelcke; Fl. Patagonica (Colecc. Cient. 8), 4a: 468 (1984)

= Nasturtium racemosum (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium spicatum (Desv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium spinosum Ard.; Animadv. Bot. Spec. Alt. 34 (1763)

Distribution: Spain [I]; Baleares [I]; Bulgaria; Greece (Athos, Samothraki, Limnos, Evvoia, Skiros, Peloponnisos, scattered Kiklades); Crete (mostly West); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Ikaria, Samos, Patmos, Kos, Karpathos); Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (NW-Syria); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel)

12 bal spa 13 BUL GRC KRI 34 EAI ISR LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Andreoskia cardaminifolia (DC.) Prantl; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(2): 171 (1891)

= Andrzeiowskia cardaminifolia Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41: 317 (1906)

= Capsella spinosa (Ard.) Moench; Meth. Suppl. 89 (1802)

= Lepidium carrerasii J.J.Rodr.; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 3: 7 (1874)

= Lepidium cornutum Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Prodr. Fl. Graec. 2: 6 (1813)

= Lepidium spinosum var. carrerasii (J.J.Rodr.) Asch. & Willk.; Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 10: 100 (1892)

= Nasturtium carrerasii (J.J.Rodr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium spinosum (Ard.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi bispinosum Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 604 (1815)

= Thlaspi spinosum (Ard.) Poir.; Encyc. 7: 545 (1806)

species :

Lepidium steinbachii O.E.Schulz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem ix, 1037 (1926)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

Conservation Status: known only from type

species :

Lepidium stephan-beckii Al-Shehbaz; Novon 25(4): 412 (2017)

Distribution: Bolivia

83 BOL

species :

Lepidium strictum (S.Watson) Rattan ex B.L.Rob.; A. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer 1(1): 129 (1895)

Name: Upright pepperweed

Distribution: USA [I] (California [I], Oregon [I]); Chile (Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo, Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago, Maule, Ñuble, Biobío, Araucanía, Los Lagos, Magallanes)

73 usa 76 usa 85 CLE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium oxycarpum var. strictum S.Watson; W. H. Brewer et al., Bot. California 1: 46 (1876)

= Lepidium reticulatum Howell; Fl. N. W. Amer. [Howell] 1: 64 (1897)

species :

Lepidium strongylophyllum F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 84 (1863)

Distribution: Australia (S-Northern Territory, NW- & NE-South Australia, SW-Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Nasturtium strongylophyllum (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium stuckertianum (Thell.) Boelcke; Parodiana 4(1): 40 (1986)

Distribution: Argentina (Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Formosa, La Pampa, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Luis, Tucuman)

85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bonariense var. stuckertianum Thell.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 302 (1914)

species :

Lepidium stylatum Lag. & Rodr.; Cienc. Anal. Nat. 5: 276 (1802)

subspecies :

subsp. stylatum

Distribution: S-Spain (Sa. Nevada)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepia stylata (Lag. & Rodr.) Webb; Iter Hisp. 76 (1838)

= Lepidium hirtum subsp. stylatum (Lag. & Rodr.) Thell.; Vierteljahresschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 155 (1906)

= Lepidium stylatum var. glaberrimum H.Lindb.; Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 1(2): 63 (1932)

= Nasturtium stylatum (Lag. & Rodr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. petrophilum (Coss.) Molero Mesa & Pérez Raya; Fl. Sierra Nevada: 115 (1987)

Distribution: S-Spain (Sa. Nevada)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium hirtum subsp. petrophilum (Coss.) Thell.; Vierteljahresschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 154 (1906)

= Lepidium petrophilum Coss.; Notes Pl. Crit.: 148 (1852)

= Nasturtium petrophilum (Coss.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium subalpinum Kom.; Trudy Bot. Sada Moskovsk. Gosud. Univ. 26: 108 (1896)

Distribution: Tajikistan

32 TZK

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia subalpina (Kom.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41: 318 (1907)

species :

Lepidium subcordatum Botsch. & Vved.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Akad. Nauk SSSR 3: 18 (1941)

Distribution: Uzbekistan

32 UZB

species :

Lepidium subulatum L.; Sp. Pl. 644 (1753)

Distribution: E-Spain; Morocco; Algeria

12 SPA 20 ALG MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium lineare DC.; Lam., Encycl. 5: 45 (1804)

= Lepidium subulatum var. lineare (DC.) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 129 (1906)

= Lepidium subulatum var. puberulum Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 36: 90 (1946)

= Lepidium subulatum var. semiglabrum Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 36: 90 (1946)

= Nasturtium lineare (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium subulatum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

= Thlaspi subulatum (L.) Bergeret; Phyton. Univ. 3: 41 (1784)

species :

Lepidium suluense Marais; Bothalia 9: 109 (1966)

Distribution: S-Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

26 MOZ 27 SAF

species :

Lepidium tandilense Boelcke; Darwiniana 13: 521 (1964)

Distribution: Uruguay (Montevideo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Rio Negro)

85 ARG URU

species :

Lepidium tenuicaule Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 14: 381 (1882)

Distribution: New Zealand

51 NZL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium australe Kirk

= Lepidium tenuicaule var. australe (Kirk) Kirk

= Lepidium tenuicaule var. minor Cheeseman

species :

Lepidium thurberi Wooton; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club. 25: 259 (1898)

Name: Thurber´s pepperweed

Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, New Mexico); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Coahuila, Sonora, Chihuahua)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

species :

Lepidium tianschanicum (Botsch. & Vved.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: Kyrgyzstan (Tianshan)

32 KGZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia tianschanica Botsch. & Vved.; Notul. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 12: 12 (1948)

species :

Lepidium tiehmii (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12: 9 (2002)

Name: Talapoosa Peak pearpod

Distribution: USA (Nevada: Douglas, Lyon Co.)

73 USA 76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia tiehmii Rollins; Syst. Bot. 7(2): 215 (1982)

species :

Lepidium tofaceum Rech.f.; K. Danske Vid. Selsk., Biol. Skrift. 10: No. 3 (Symb. Afgh. IV.) 20 (1959)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan, Orozgan / Daykundi)

34 AFG

species :

Lepidium tolmaczovii (Yunusov) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002)

Distribution: Tajikistan

32 TZK

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia tolmaczovii Yunusov; Dokl. Akad. Nauk Tadzh. SSR 18(2): 62 (1975)

species :

Lepidium transvaalense Marais; Bothalia 9: 109 (1966)

Distribution: South Africa (Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium divaricatum f. microcarpum Thell.

species :

Lepidium trautvetteri (Botsch.) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 10 (2002)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Stroganowia trautvetteri Botsch.; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 534, 652 (1939)

species :

Lepidium trianae Thell.; Denkschr. Schweiz. Ges. Naturwiss. 41(1): 214 (1906)

Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cundinamarca)

82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium bogotense Thell.

species :

Lepidium trifurcum Sond.; Linnaea 23: (1850) 4

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium divaricatum subsp. trifurcum (Sond.) Marais; Bothalia 9: 108 (1966)

= Nasturtium trifurcum (Sond.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

species :

Lepidium uzbekistanicum Al-Shehbaz; Harvard Pap. Bot. 7(2): 466 (2003), nom. nov.

Distribution: Uzbekistan

32 UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium saravschanicum (Bulgakova) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 9 (2002), nom. illeg. homonym

= Stroganowia saravschanica Bulgakova; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Uzb. SSR 20: 8 (1982), as ´Stroganovia´

species :

Lepidium vesicarium L.; Sp. Pl. 643 (1753)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran)

33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium pichleri Boiss.; Fl. Suppl. 63 (1888)

species :

Lepidium villarsii Gren. & Godr.; Fl. Fr. 1: 150 (1847)

subspecies :

subsp. villarsii

Distribution: England [I]; Germany [I]; Spain; Andorra; S-France

10 grb 11 ger 12 ADO FRA SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium campestre subsp. pratense (F.W.Schultz) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 33 (1894)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. pratense J.Serres ex F.W.Schultz; Fl. Gall. Germ. Exs. 3: 1 (1840)

= Lepidium heterophyllum var. vazquezii Merino; Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 11: 110 (1913)

= Lepidium longiracemosum Sennen; Diagn. Nouv.: 269 (1936)

= Lepidium pratense M.Serres ex Billot; Arch. Fl. France Allemagne 2: 197 (1854)

= Lepidium reverchonii Debeaux; Willkomm, Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan.: 332 (1893)

= Lepidium reverchonii subsp. glaberrimum Braun-Blanq. & Gonz.Albo; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 35: 184 (1935)

= Lepidium subglabrum Pau; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 18: 80 (1918)

subspecies :

subsp. anticarium (Valdés Berm. & G.López) J.E.Hern.; Fl. Iberica 4: 314 (1993)

Distribution: S-Spain (Malaga)

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium calycotrichum subsp. anticarium Valdés Berm. & G.López; An. Inst. Bot. A. J. Cav. 34(1): 159 (1977)

= Lepidium hirtum subsp. anticarium (Valdés Berm. & G.López) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 13: 93 (1983)

= Lepidium pratense var. ramburei (Boiss.) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 96 (1906)

= Lepidium ramburei Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Midi Esp. 2: 52 (1839)

= Nasturtium ramburei (Boiss.)Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. reverchonii (Debeaux) Breistr.; Bull. Soc. Sci. Dauph. 61: 640 (1947)

Distribution: E- & NE-Spain

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepidium pratense var. reverchonii (Debeaux) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 96 (1906)

= Lepidium reverchonii Debeaux ex Willk.; Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hisp. 332 (1893)

species :

Lepidium violaceum (Munby) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 10 (2002)

Distribution: Morocco; Algeria

20 ALG MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus violaceus (Munby) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 1: 27 (1891)

= Coronopus violaceus var. condensatus Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 36: 91 (1946)

= Senebiera violacea Munby; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 2: 282 (1855)

species :

Lepidium virginicum L.; Sp. Pl. 645 (1753)

subspecies :

subsp. virginicum

Name: Virginische Kresse (DE), Creson, Lentejilla, Mastuerzo (ES), Virginia pepperweed (EN)

Distribution: England [I]; Denmark [I]; Norway [I]; Sweden [I]; Finland [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; Liechtenstein [I]; Poland [I]; Czech Republic [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Andorra [I]; France [I]; Channel Isl. [I]; Italy [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [I]; Bosnia & Hercegovina [I]; Montenegro [I]; Serbia; Kosovo [I]; North Macedonia [I]; Albania [I]; Romania [I]; Greece [I]; Crete [I]; Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Belarus [I]; European Russia [I]; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Azores [I] (Santa Maria Isl. [I], Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Terceira [I], Sao Jorge [I], Pico [I], Faial [I], Flores Isl. [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (La Palma [I], Tenerife [I], La Gomera [I]); Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I]); South Africa [I]; Madagascar [I]; Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Northern Caucasus [I]; Armenia [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; Turkey [I] (NE-Anatolia [I]); Lebanon [I] (coastal W-Lebanon [I]); Saudi Arabia [I]; China [I] (Anhui [I], Fujian [I], Guangdong [I], Guangxi [I], Guizhou [I], Hebei [I], Henan [I], Hubei [I], Jiangsu [I], Jiangxi [I], Shandong [I], Liaoning [I], Sichuan [I], Yunnan [I], Zhejiang [I]); South Korea [I]; Japan [I]; Ryukyu Isl. [I]; Bonin Isl. [I] (Chichijima [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (widespread); Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Cocos [Keeling] Isl. [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I]); New Zealand [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Tonga [I] (Tongatapu [I], ´Eua [I], Niuatoputapu [I]); Niue [I]; Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Mangaia [I], Aitutaki [I], Mitiaro [I], Manuae [I]); Marquesas Isl. [I] (Ua Huka [I]); Palau [I] (Peleliu [I], Ulithi [I], Faraulep [I]); Guam [I]; Hawaii [I] (Kure Isl. [I], Midway Isl. [I], Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); Canada (British Columbia, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Quebec); USA (Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, Washington State, West Virginia, Wisconsin); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala [I]; Belize; El Salvador [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Panama [I]; Bahamas; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); Anguilla; St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Barthélémy; Saba; St. Eustatius; Nevis; St. Kitts; Antigua; Barbuda; Montserrat; Guadeloupe (incl. La Désirade); Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia [I]; Isla Margarita; Venezuela [I]; Surinam [I]; French Guiana [I]; Ecuador [I]; Galapagos [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [I]; Brazil [I]; Paraguay [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Valparaíso [I]); Desventuradas Isl. [I]

10 den fin grb nor swe 11 bgm cze ger hun lie net pol slo swi 12 ado cis fra por spa 13 alb bih cro grc ita kos kri mnt nma rom slv SRB 14 blr est lat rus 20 alg mor 21 azo cny cvi mdr 27 saf 29 mdg 31 rfe 33 arm aze ncs 34 leb tur 35 sau 36 chi 38 jap kor nns oga tai 40 bhu ind pak 42 cki jaw phi 50 aus 51 nzl 60 nue nwc ton van 61 coo mrq 62 gum plu 63 haw 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ cos els gua hon nic pan 81 ABA AGU BAH BBD CAY CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SAB SBA STE STK STL STM STV TRT VEN VIR 82 clm frg sur ven 83 bol ecu gal per 84 bra 85 arg cle dsv par

Synonyms: hidden

= Clypeola caroliniana Walter; Fl. Carol. 178 (1788)

= Crucifera virginica (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 158 (1902)

= Cynocardamum virginicum (L.) Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 1: 97 (1836)

= Dileptium diffusum Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 85 (1817)

= Dileptium praecox Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 86 (1817)

= Dileptium virginicum (L.) Raf.; Am. Monthly Mag. 267 (1818)

= Iberis virginica (L.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 2: 13 (1835)

= Lepidium arcuatum DC.; Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Par. 145 (1799)

= Lepidium danielsii C.L.Hitchc.; Lilloa 11: 123 (1945)

= Lepidium diandrum Medik.; Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 8: 45 (1794)

= Lepidium exiguiflorum Clairv.; Man. Herbor. Suisse: 214 (1811)

= Lepidium iberis L.; Sp. Pl.: 645 (1753)

= Lepidium majus Darracq; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 15: xiii (1868)

= Lepidium micropterum Miq.; Stirp. Surinam. Select. 106 (1850)

= Lepidium praecox (Raf.) DC.; Syst. 2: 554 (1821)

= Lepidium triandrum Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 426 (1812)

= Lepidium virginicum f. pusillum C.L.Hitchc.; Madroño 3: 286 (1936)

= Lepidium virginicum var. canescens Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 231 (1906)

= Lepidium virginicum var. kashmirianum Dar & Kachroo; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 16(3): 651 (1992), without latin descr.

= Lepidium virginicum var. kashmiricum Dar & Naqshi; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 87(2): 278 (1990), without latin descr.

= Lepidium virginicum var. linearifolium Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 121 (1930)

= Lepidium virginicum var. macropetalum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 229 (1906)

= Lepidium virginicum var. pavonianum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 229 (1906)

= Lepidium virginicum var. ramosum Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41(Abh. 1): 228 (1906)

= Nasturtiastrum virginicum (L.) Gill. & Magne; Nouv. Fl. Franc. 39 (1863)

= Nasturtium diandrum Moench; Meth. 270 (1794), nom. illeg.

= Nasturtium iberis (L.) Crantz; Class. Crucif. 82 (1769)

= Nasturtium majus (Darracq) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Nasturtium virginicum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 (1891)

= Semetum ramosum Raf.; Autik. Bot.: 17 (1840)

= Thlaspi virginianum Poir.; Encyc. 7: 544 (1806)

= Thlaspi virginicum (L.) Cav.; Desc. 413 (1802)

subspecies :

subsp. menziesii (DC.) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich. 28: 230 (1906)

Distribution: Canada (British Columbia); USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Texas, Utah, Washington State, Wyoming); Mexico (Veracruz, Baja California, etc.); Costa Rica

71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX 80 COS

Synonyms: hidden

= Cynocardamum menziesii (DC.) Endl. ex Heynh.; Alph. Aufz. Gew.: 180 (1846)

= Lepidium bernardinum Abrams; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 37: 149 (1910)

= Lepidium californicum Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1(1): 115 (1838)

= Lepidium glaucum Greene; Pittonia 4: 312 (1901)

= Lepidium hirsutum Rydb.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 39: 322 (1912)

= Lepidium idahoense A.Heller; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 312 (1899)

= Lepidium intermedium A.Gray; Smithsonian Contr. Knowles 5(6): 15 (1853) (non Rich. 1847)

= Lepidium intermedium var. pubescens Greene; Bot. Gaz. 6: 157 (1881)

= Lepidium lasiocarpum var. tenuipes S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 322 (1882)

= Lepidium medium Greene; Erythea 3: 36 (1895)

= Lepidium medium var. pubescens (Greene) B.L.Rob.; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1): 127 (1895)

= Lepidium menziesii DC.; Syst. 2: 539 (1821)

= Lepidium occidentale Howell; Erythea. 3: 32 (1895)

= Lepidium robinsonii Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw. Zürich 41: t. 255 (1906)

= Lepidium simile A.Heller; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 26: 312 (1899)

= Lepidium virginicum var. californicum Jeps.; Man. Fl. Pl. Calif. [Jeps.] 439 (1925)

= Lepidium virginicum var. medium (Greene) C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 285 (1936)

= Lepidium virginicum var. menziesii (DC.) C.L.Hitchc.; Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 246 (1940)

= Lepidium virginicum var. pubescens (Greene) Thell.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 28: 230 (1906)

= Lepidium virginicum var. robinsonii (Thell.) C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 3: 285 (1936)

= Nasturtium menziesii (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)

variant :

var. durangense C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 8: 130 (1945)

Distribution: Mexico (Durango, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

variant :

var. tepicense C.L.Hitchc.; Madrono 8: 132 (1945)

Distribution: Mexico (Nayarit)

79 MEX

species :

Lepidium weigendii Al-Shehbaz; Phytotaxa 626(4): 297 (2023)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Lepidium werffii Al-Shehbaz; Darwiniana 48(2): 165 (-166, 142-145, fig. 5) (2010)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Lepidium xylodes Hewson; Brunonia 4(2): 252 (1981 publ. 1982)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Austin district)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium yelarbonense Al-Shehbaz; Phytotaxa 585(4): 298 (2023)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Lepidium zambiense (Jonsell) Al-Shehbaz; Novon 12(1): 10 (2002)

Distribution: Zambia

26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Coronopus zambiensis Jonsell; Bot. Not., 127: 113 (1974)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

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How to Cite:

Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (20)

Genus (343)

Display options

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species, 8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms, in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]