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066.0000 Family Cupressaceae Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 222 (1822), nom. cons.
ca. 30 genera, ca. 160 spp. Phylogeny see Yang et al. (2012)
Species listed in database: 174; hybrids: 12
= Actinostrobaceae Lotsy; Vortr. Bot. Stammesgesch. 3: 98 (1911)
= Arceuthidaceae A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan; Komarovia 4: 79 (2006)
= Athrotaxidoideae L.Chu Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 30(4): 339 (1992)
= Athrotaxidaceae Doweld; Prosyllabus Tracheophytorum xix (2001)
= Cryptomeriaceae Gorozh.; Lekts. Morf. Sist. Archegon. 88 (1904)
= Cunninghamiaceae Siebold & Zucc.; Fl. Jap. [Siebold] 2: 1, 3 (1842)
= Diselmaceae A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan; Komarovia 4: 96 (2006)
= Fitzroyaceae A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan; Komarovia 4: 80 (2006)
= Fitzroyaceae C.N.Page; Evol. Arbor. Gymnosperms 2: 41 (2024), nom. illeg.
= Juniperaceae J.Presl & C.Presl; Delic. Prag. [J.Presl & C.Presl] 142 (1822)
= Libocedraceae Doweld; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 33: 42 (2001)
= Limnopityaceae Hayata; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 25 (1932)
= Metasequoiaceae S.Miki ex Hu & W.C.Cheng; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot., n. s. 2, 1: 154 (1948)
= Microbiotaceae Nakai; Tyosen Sanrin Kaiho 165: 13 (1938)
= Neocallitropsidaceae Doweld; Prosyllabus Tracheophytorum xx (2001)
= Pilgerodendraceae A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan; Komarovia 4: 87 (2006)
= Platycladaceae A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan; Komarovia 4: 97 (2006)
= Sequoiaceae K.Koch ex Luerss.; Grundz. Bot. [Luerssen] 265 (1877)
= Sequoiaceae (Saxton) C.N.Page; Evol. Arbor. Gymnosperms 2: 100 (2024), nom. illeg.
= Taiwaniaceae Hayata; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 26 (1932)
= Taxodiaceae Saporta; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 4: 44 (1865), nom. cons.
= Tetraclinaceae Hayata; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 27 (1932)
= Thujaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 502, 1149 (1835)
= Thujopsidaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 7: 325 (1907)
= Widdringtoniaceae Doweld; Prosyllabus Tracheophytorum xx (2001)
066.5001 Genus Cryptomeria D.Don; Ann. Nat. Hist. 1: 233 (1838)
Distribution: Japan
Species listed in database: 1
species :
Cryptomeria japonica (Thunb. ex L.f.) D.Don; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 18: 167, t. 13, t. 1 (1841)
Name: Japanische Sicheltanne (DE), Japanese cedar (EN)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Scotland [I], Isle of Man [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Denmark [I]; Germany [I]; Slovakia [I]; Italy [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [I]; Serbia [c]; Kosovo [c]; Azores [I] (Santa Maria Isl. [I], Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Terceira [I], Graciosa [I], Sao Jorge [I], Pico [I], Faial [I], Flores Isl. [I], Corvo Isl. [I]); Mozambique [I]; South Africa [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; European Turkey [c]; Turkey [c]; Russian Far East [c] (c]); Uzbekistan [I]; China [I] (Fujian [I], Jiangxi [I], Sichuan [I], Yunnan [I], NW-Zhejiang [I]); South Korea [c]; Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Yakushima Isl.); Taiwan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I]; Jawa [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); New Zealand [I]; Guam [I]; USA [I] (Louisiana [I], North Carolina [I]); Mexico [I] (Chiapas [I], etc.); Honduras [c]; Colombia [I]; Bolivia [c]
10 den grb ire 11 ger slo 13 cro ita kos slv srb tue 21 azo 26 moz 27 saf 29 mau reu 31 rfe 32 uzb 34 tur 36 chi 38 JAP kor NNS tai 40 bhu nep 41 cbd lao mya tha vie 42 jaw mly 50 aus 51 nzl 62 gum 78 usa 79 mex 80 hon 82 clm 83 bol
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptomeria araucarioides Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 72: 518 (1890), nom. illeg.
= Cryptomeria araucarioides Henkel & W.Hochst.; Syn. Conif.: 269 (1865)
= Cryptomeria compacta Beissn.; Handb. Nadelholzk. [Beissner] 147 (1891)
= Cryptomeria elegans J. Veitch f.; Gard. Chron. 1863: 3 (1863)
= Cryptomeria fortunei Hooibr. ex Billain; Allg. Gartenzeitung [Otto & Dietrich] 234 (1853)
= Cryptomeria generalis E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. [Sturm], ed. 2, 1: 23 (1906)
= Cryptomeria japonica f. araucarioides (Henkel & W.Hochst.) Beissn.; Handb. Conif. [Beissner] 20 (1887)
= Cryptomeria japonica f. compacta (Jacob-Makoy) Beissn.; Handb. Conif. [Beissner] 20 (1887)
= Cryptomeria japonica f. dacrydioides (Carrière) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees [Rehder] 43 (1949)
= Cryptomeria japonica f. elegans (J.Veitch f.) Beissn.; Handb. Conif. [Beissner] 20 (1887)
= Cryptomeria japonica f. lobbii (Carrière) Beissn.; Handb. Conif. [Beissner] 20 (1887)
= Cryptomeria japonica f. nana (Carrière) Beissn.; Handb. Conif. [Beissner] 20 (1887)
= Cryptomeria japonica f. pungens (Carrière) Beissn.; Handb. Conif. [Beissner] 20 (1887)
= Cryptomeria japonica f. spiralis (Miq.) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees [Rehder] 43 (1949)
= Cryptomeria japonica unranked spiralites-falcata Jacob-Makoy; Nursery Cat. (L.Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 114: 11 (1870)
= Cryptomeria japonica subsp. sinensis (Miq.) P.D.Sell; Watsonia 18(1): 92 (1990)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. araucarioides (Henkel & W.Hochst.) Jacob-Makoy; Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 112: 6 (1868)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. caespitosa Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 5: 28 (1928)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. compacta Jacob-Makoy; Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 114: 11 (1870)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. dacrydioides Carrière; Traité Gén. Conif., éd. 2: 193 (1867)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. elegans-variegata Van Geert; Nursery Cat. (Auguste Van Geert) 73: xxi (1875)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. fortunei (Hooibr. ex Billain) A.Henry; Trees Great Britain [Elwes & Henry] 1: 129 (1906)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. lobbii Carrière; Traité Gén. Conif., éd. 2: 154 (1867)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. nana Carrière; Man. Gén. Pl. 3: 332 (1857)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. pendula Leroy ex Dallim. & A.B.Jacks.; Handb. Conif. [Dallimore & Jackson], ed. 3: 255 (1948)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. pendulata Bronsart; Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 22: 94 (1913)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. pungens Carrière; Traité Gén. Conif., éd. 2: 194 (1867)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. radicans Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 17: 277 (1941)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. sinensis Miq.; Fl. Jap. [Siebold] 2: 52 (1870)
= Cryptomeria japonica var. spiralis Miq.; Fl. Jap. [Siebold] 2: 52 (1870)
= Cryptomeria kawaii Hayata; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 31: 117 (1917)
= Cryptomeria lobbiana Billain; Allg. Gartenzeitung [Otto & Dietrich] 234 (1853)
= Cryptomeria lobbii (Carrière) Lavallée; Énum. Arbres: 272 (1877), nom. illeg. superfl.
= Cryptomeria lobbii (Carrière) Beissn.; Handb. Nadelholzk. [Beissner] 146 (1891), comb. illeg.
= Cryptomeria lycopodioides Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 46: 220 (1874)
= Cryptomeria mairei (H.Lév.) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 395 (1937)
= Cryptomeria mucronata Beissn.; Handb. Nadelholzk. [Beissner] 146 (1891)
= Cryptomeria nigricans Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 41: 119 (1871)
= Cryptomeria pungens Beissn.; Handb. Nadelholzk. [Beissner] 147 (1891)
= Cryptomeria variegata Beissn.; Handb. Nadelholzk. [Beissner] 147 (1891)
= Cryptomeria viridis Beissn.; Handb. Nadelholzk. [Beissner] 146 (1891)
= Cupressus japonica Thunb. ex L.f.; Suppl. Pl. [Linnaeus f.] 421 (1782)
= Cupressus mairei H.Lév.; Cat. Pl. Yun-Nan 56 (1916)
= Schubertia japonica (Thunb. ex L.f.) Jacques; Ann. Fl. Pomone 5: 241 (1837)
= Taxodium japonicum (Thunb. ex L.f.) Brongn.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 30: 176 (1833)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,890 hybrids, 47,679 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,012,517 synonyms,
in total 1,429,336* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life