041.0000
Family
Polypodiaceae J. & C.Presl; Delic. Prag. 159 (1822)
67 genera, ca. 1700 spp. Phylogeny: Wei & Zhang 2022
Species listed in database: 1748; hybrids: 50
= Platyceriaceae Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(3): 18 (1978)
= Drynariaceae Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16: 1-37 (1978)
= Grammitidaceae Newman; Hist. Brit. Ferns 7 (1840) (Grammitaceae auct., missp.)
= Gymnogrammitidaceae Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 11: 12 (1966)
= Loxogrammaceae Ching ex Pic.Serm.; Webbia 29: 11 (1975)
= Platyceriaceae Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: ? (1940)
= Pleurosoriopsidaceae Sa.Kurata & Ikebe ex Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 17 (1978)
041.9009
Genus
Ceradenia L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 1-5 (1988)
Distribution: Trop. America, few Indian Ocean, 2 very local trop. Africa. Checklist revised for this database by Parris (2020)
Species listed in database: 77
= Idiogramma S.R.Ghosh; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 4(3): 981 (1983)
species :
Ceradenia albidula
(Baker) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris albidula (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 467 (1956)
= Grammitis albidula (Baker) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 60: 66 (1970)
= Polypodium albidulum Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1(3): 598 (1870)
= Polypodium rosenstockii Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 411 (1914)
= Polypodium rosenstockii var. luederwaldtii Rosenst. ex Brade; Z. Deutsch. Verein Wiss. Kunst São Paulo 1: 58 (1920)
= Polypodium subinaequale Christ; Ark. Bot. 9(15): 2 (1910)
species :
Ceradenia argyrata
(Bory ex Willd.) Parris; Kew Bull. 57(2): 424 (2002)
Distribution: +Mauritius; La Réunion
29 MAU REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris argyrata (Bory ex Willd.) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 15: 445 (1959)
= Grammitis argyrata (Bory ex Willd.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 255 (1973)
= Marginaria argyrata (Bory ex Willd.) Bory; Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. [Bory] 10: 177 (1826) (argentea, errore)
= Polypodium argyratum Bory ex Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 175 (1810)
= Polypodium argyrophanes Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(1): 51 (1827)
species :
Ceradenia arthrothrix
L.E.Bishop & A.R.Sm.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77(2): 255 (1990)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis arthrothrix (L.E.Bishop & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 41 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia asthenophylla
L.E.Bishop ex A.R.Sm.; Novon 3: 182 (1993)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Colombia (Cundinamarca, Huila)
80 COS 82 CLM
Remarks: Subgen. Filicipecten
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis asthenophylla (L.E.Bishop ex A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 41 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia aulaeifolia
L.E.Bishop ex A.R.Sm.; Novon 3: 182 (1993)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Remarks: Subgen. Filicipecten
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis aulaeifolia (L.E.Bishop ex A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 41 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia auroseiomena
L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79(1): 18 (1989)
Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá, Huila)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis auroseiomena (L.E.Bishop) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 41 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia ayopayana
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 167 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis ayopayana (M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 41 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia bishopii
(Stolze) A.R.Sm.; Novon 3(2): 185 (1993)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Meta, Putumayo, Valle); Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis bishopii Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 86 (1993)
species :
Ceradenia brunneoviridis
(Baker ex Jenman) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis brunneoviridis (Baker ex Jenman) Proctor; Brit. Fern Gaz. 9: 218 (1965)
= Polypodium brunneoviride Baker ex Jenman; J. Bot. 15: 265 (1877)
species :
Ceradenia capillaris
(Desv.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Colombia (Antioquia, Huila, Magdalena, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Merida, Tachira, Trujillo); Guyana (Mt. Roraima); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); Brazil (Amazonas, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
81 HIS JAM 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris capillaris (Desv.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 402 (1956)
= Ctenopteris chaseae Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 416, t. 5 (1956)
= Ctenopteris graveolens (Baker ex Jenman) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 408 (1956)
= Grammitis capillaris (Desv.) F.Seym.; (1965) (nom. illeg., non Grammitis capillaris (Desv.) Proctor (1965))
= Grammitis capillaris (Desv.) Proctor; Brit. Fern Gaz. 9: 218 (1965)
= Grammitis chaseae (Copel.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(2): 58 (1984)
= Polypodium blandum Fée; Mém. Foug. 7 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 59, t. 22, f. 5 (1857)
= Polypodium capillare Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 316 (1811)
= Polypodium graveolens Baker ex Jenman; J. Bot. 15: 265 (1877)
= Polypodium pilipes Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 382 (1847) (non Hook. (1840))
= Xiphopteris capillaris (Desv.) Crabbe; Brit. Fern Gaz. 9: 318 (1967)
species :
Ceradenia clavipila
L.E.Bishop ex M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 167 (2008)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Huila, Nariño); C-Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
82 CLM 83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis eunoe Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 43 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Ceradenia comorensis
(Baker) Parris; Kew Bull. 57(2): 424 (2002)
Distribution: Comores
29 COM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris devoluta var. comorensis (Baker) Tardieu; Fl. Madagasc. Fam. 5(13): 88 (1960)
= Grammitis comorensis (Baker) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 42 (2018)
= Polypodium comorense Baker; J. Bot. 15: 72 (1877)
species :
Ceradenia comosa
L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79(1): 16 (1989)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis comosa (L.E.Bishop) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 42 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia congesta
(Copel.) L.E.Bishop ex A.R.Sm.; Novon 3(2): 185 (1993)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris congesta Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 397, t. 3 (1956)
= Grammitis congesta (Copel.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(2): 58 (1984)
species :
Ceradenia curvata
(Sw.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Guadeloupe; Dominica
81 CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris curvata (Sw.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 466 (1956)
= Grammitis curvata (Sw.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 10: 240 (1941)
= Polypodium curvatum Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 24 (1801)
= Polypodium inaequale Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 47, t. 12, f. 3 (1866) (non Link (1833))
species :
Ceradenia deltodon
(Baker) Parris; Kew Bull. 57(2): 424 (2002)
Distribution: Madagascar (Fianarantsoa, Toamasina, Antsiranana)
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Ceradenia alboglandulosa (Bonap.) Parris; Kew Bull. 57(2): 424 (2002)
= Ctenopteris alboglandulosa (Bonap.) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 15: 445 (1959)
= Ctenopteris deltodon (Baker) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 16: 445 (1959)
= Grammitis alboglandulosa (Bonap.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 41 (2018)
= Grammitis deltodon (Baker) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 43 (2018)
= Polypodium alboglandulosum Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 10: 186 (1920)
= Polypodium deltodon Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 15: 419 (1876)
= Polypodium perludens Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 204 (1877)
species :
Ceradenia dendrodoxa
L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79(1): 15 (1989)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis dendrodoxa (L.E.Bishop) Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 88 (1993)
species :
Ceradenia discolor
(Hook.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris discolor (Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 185 (1875)
= Grammitis discolor (Hook.) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 60: 66 (1970)
= Polypodium chimantense Vareschi; Acta Bot. Venez. 1: 116, f. 15 (1966)
= Polypodium discolor Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 4: t. 386 (1841)
species :
Ceradenia farinosa
(Hook.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Nariño); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris farinosa (Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 470 (1956)
= Grammitis farinosa (Hook.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 99 (1967)
= Polypodium farinosum Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 6: t. 947 (1854)
species :
Ceradenia fendleri
(Copel.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Santander); Venezuela (Aragua, Tachira)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris fendleri Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 463 (1956)
= Grammitis fendleri (Copel.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(2): 58 (1984)
= Polypodium radicale Moritz ex D.C.Eaton; Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 8: 198 (1860), nomen, ex Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 511 (1904) (non Moritz ex Baker)
species :
Ceradenia fragillima
(Copel.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar: summit of Mt. Roraima); ?Guyana
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris fragillima Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 470 (1956)
= Grammitis fragillima (Copel.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 233 (1973)
species :
Ceradenia fucoides
(Christ) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis fucoides (Christ) C.V.Morton; Phytologia 22: 78 (1971)
= Polypodium crassulum Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 598 (1916)
= Polypodium fucoides Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 5: 2 (1905)
species :
Ceradenia gameriana
(Vareschi) Mostacero; Amer. Fern J. 103(1): 55 (2013)
Distribution: Venezuela (Merida)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis gameriana (Vareschi) Duek & Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 68(4): 120 (1978)
= Polypodium gamerianum Vareschi; Acta Bot. Venez. 1: 117, f. 16 (1966)
species :
Ceradenia glabra
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 167 (2008)
Distribution: Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis glabra (M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 44 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia glaziovii
(Baker) Labiak; Kew Bull. 58(4): 991 (2003 publ. Feb. 2004)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais, +São Paulo)
84 BRA
Remarks: recently rediscovered, see Lima et al. 2024
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris glaziovii (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 416 (1956)
= Grammitis glaziovii (Baker) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 44 (2018)
= Polypodium glaziovii Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 465 (1891)
= Polypodium pectinatum var. glaziovii Baker; Ark. Bot. 1: 240 (1903) (in sched.)
species :
Ceradenia herrerae
(Copel.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris herrerae Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 467 (1956)
= Grammitis herrerae (Copel.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 233 (1973)
species :
Ceradenia intonsa
L.E.Bishop ex León-Parra & Mostacero; Fl. Colombia (1983+) 29: 38 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Meta, Santander); Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis intonsa (L.E.Bishop ex León-Parra & Mostacero) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 45 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia intricata
(C.V.Morton) L.E.Bishop ex A.R.Sm.; Novon 3(2): 185 (1993)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Nariño); Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis intricata C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 101, t. 3 (1967)
species :
Ceradenia itatiaiensis
Labiak & Condack; Novon 18(4): 495 (2008)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis itatiaiensis (Labiak & Condack) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 45 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia ivohibensis
Rakotondr. & Parris; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 40(2): 144 (2018)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Ceradenia jimenezii
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 168 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis jimenezii (M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 45 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia jungermannioides
(Klotzsch) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 4 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Colombia (Antioquia, Meta, Putumayo); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Lara, Merida, Portuguesa); Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba); Brazil (Amazonas)
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 HIS JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis jungermannioides (Klotzsch) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 10: 240 (1941)
= Polypodium dendricola Jenman; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 16: 467 (1894)
= Polypodium fawcettii Baker; J. Bot. 27: 270 (1889)
= Polypodium jungermannioides Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 373 (1847)
= Polypodium sprucei var. costaricense Christ; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 17 (1910)
= Polypodium sprucei var. furcativenosum Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 499 (1904)
species :
Ceradenia kalawayae
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 168 (2008)
Distribution: S-Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis kalawayae (M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 45 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia kalbreyeri
(Baker) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 5 (1988)
Distribution: Guatemala; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Nariño, Risaralda, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Sucre); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador
80 COS GUA PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris kalbreyeri (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 465 (1956)
= Grammitis kalbreyeri (Baker) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 60: 66 (1970)
= Polypodium kalbreyeri Baker; Timehri 5: 215 (1886), et Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 2: 291 (1897)
= Polypodium pressum Brause; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 294 (1914)
= Polypodium roraimense Brause; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 110 (1914) (non Baker (1887))
species :
Ceradenia kegeliana
(Kunze) comb.ined.
Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana
82 FRG SUR
Remarks: placement in Ceradenia fide Sundue 2013. Status uncertain, possibly an older name for C. pruinosa.
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris kegeliana (Kunze) K.U.Kramer; Amer. Fern J. 64: 114 (1974)
= Grammitis kegeliana (Kunze) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(9): 58 (1984)
= Polypodium kegelianum Kunze; Linnaea 21: 210 (1848)
= Terpsichore kegeliana (Kunze) A.R.Sm.; Novon 3(4): 487 (1993)
species :
Ceradenia knightii
(Copel.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 5 (1988)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Hispaniola; Colombia (Magdalena, Nariño)
80 COS 81 HIS 82 CLM
Conservation Status: IUCN R (Costa Rica)
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris ambigens Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 460, t. 13 (1956)
= Ctenopteris knightii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 419, t. 6 (1956)
= Grammitis ambigens (Copel.) F.Seym.; Phytologia 31: 176 (1975)
= Grammitis knightii (Copel.) F.Seym.; Phytologia 31: 178 (1975)
species :
Ceradenia kookenamae
(Jenman) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 5 (1988)
Distribution: Guatemala; Costa Rica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Nariño, Risaralda, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana (Mt. Roraima); Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba)
80 COS GUA 81 HIS 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris kookenamae (Jenman ex Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 461 (1956)
= Grammitis kookenamae (Jenman) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 45 (2018)
= Polypodium kookenamae Jenman ex Baker; Timehri 5: 215 (1886), et Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 2: 292 (1887)
species :
Ceradenia leucosora
(Bojer ex Hook.) Parris; Kew Bull. 57(2): 424 (2002)
Distribution: Mauritius; La Réunion
29 MAU REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris leucosora (Bojer ex Hook.) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 15: 445 (1959)
= Grammitis leucosora (Bojer ex Hook.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 45 (2018)
= Polypodium argyratum var. comptoniifolium (Desv.) Mett.; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 146 (1868), as ´comptoniaefolia´
= Polypodium comptoniifolium Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 316 (1811), as ´comptoniaefolium´
= Polypodium cordemoyi C.Chr.; Index Filic. 518 (1906), nom. nov. for Polypodium crassifrons Cordem. (1895), non Baker (1867)
= Polypodium crassifrons Cordem.; Fl. Réunion [Cordemoy] 86 (1895) (non Baker (1867))
= Polypodium leucosorum Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 417 (1837), nomen, ex Hook., Ic. Pl. t. 942, 943 (1854)
species :
Ceradenia longipinnata
(Copel.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris longipinnata Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 459, t. 12 (1956)
= Grammitis longipinnata (Copel.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(2): 58 (1984)
species :
Ceradenia maackii
Labiak & J.B.S.Pereira; Syst. Bot. 41(4): 902 (2016)
Distribution: Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
species :
Ceradenia madidiensis
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 168 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis madidiensis (M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 46 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia margaritata
(A.R.Sm.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras
79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis margaritata A.R.Sm.; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. Ser. 4, 40: 221 (1975)
species :
Ceradenia marginalis
León-Parra; Fl. Colombia (1983+) 29: 53 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis marginalis (León-Parra) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 46 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia marialta
L.E.Bishop ex León-Parra; Fl. Colombia (1983+) 29: 56 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis marialta (L.E.Bishop ex León-Parra) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 46 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia maxoniana
L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79(1): 24 (1989)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Santander, Tolima)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis arche Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 41 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Ceradenia mayoris
(Rosenst.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Panama (Bocas del Toro); Colombia (Cauca, Risaralda, Tolima, Valle)
80 PAN 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris mayoris (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 460 (1956)
= Grammitis mayoris (Rosenst.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(2): 59 (1984)
= Polypodium mayoris Rosenst.; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Neuchâtel 5: 53, t. 4, f. 6 (1912)
species :
Ceradenia melanopus
(Hook. & Grev.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris melanopus (Hook. & Grev.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 404 (1956)
= Grammitis melanopus (Hook. & Grev.) C.V.Morton; Phytologia 22: 75 (1971)
= Polypodium melanopus Hook. & Grev.; Bot. Misc. 3: 884, t. 111 (1833)
species :
Ceradenia meridensis
(Klotzsch) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Huila, Santander); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Lara, Merida, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Peru
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris longisetulosa Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 461, t. 14 (1956)
= Ctenopteris meridensis (Klotzsch) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 464 (1956)
= Grammitis longisetulosa (Copel.) C.V.Morton; Phytologia 22(2): 74 (1971)
= Grammitis meridensis (Klotzsch) F.Seym.; Phytologia 31: 179 (1975)
= Lastrea meridionalis C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 76 (1836)
= Polypodium meridense f. undulatum Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 519 (1904)
= Polypodium meridense Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 380 (1847)
species :
Ceradenia microcystis
L.E.Bishop & A.R.Sm.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77(2): 255 (1990)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis microcystis (L.E.Bishop & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 46 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia mirabilis
L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79(1): 22 (1989)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis mirabilis (L.E.Bishop) Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 91 (1993)
species :
Ceradenia narinensis
León-Parra; Fl. Colombia (1983+) 29: 65 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó, Nariño, Putumayo)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis narinensis (León-Parra) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 47 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia nubigena
(Maxon) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 4 (1988)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Jamaica
80 COS 81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris nubigena (Maxon) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 409 (1956)
= Grammitis nubigena (Maxon) Proctor; Brit. Fern Gaz. 9: 219 (1965)
= Polypodium nubigenum Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 599 (1916)
species :
Ceradenia nudicarpa
(Copel.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris nudicarpa Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 462, t. 15 (1956)
species :
Ceradenia oidiophora
(Mickel & Beitel) A.R.Sm.; Novon 5(1): 20 (1995)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca); Honduras
79 MEX 80 HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis oidiophora Mickel & Beitel; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 46 [Pterid. Fl. Oaxaca]: 202 (1988)
species :
Ceradenia pearcei
(Baker) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 4 (1988)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Meta, Valle); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris amylacea Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 469, t. 16 (1956)
= Grammitis amylacea (Copel.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 233 (1973)
= Grammitis curvata subsp. pearcei (Baker) Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 87 (1993)
= Grammitis pearcei (Baker) Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 89(61): 715 (1977)
= Polypodium pearcei Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 508 (1874)
species :
Ceradenia phalacron
(Stolze) A.R.Sm.; Novon 5(1): 20 (1995)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis phalacron Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 84 (1993)
species :
Ceradenia phloiocharis
L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79: 19 (1989)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Ecuador
80 COS PAN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis phloiocharis (L.E.Bishop) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 47 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia pilipalaea
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 168 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis pilipalaea (M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 47 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia pilipecten
L.E.Bishop ex M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 168 (2008)
Distribution: S-Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis pilipecten (L.E.Bishop ex M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 47 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia pilipes
(Hook.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 4 (1988)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Colombia (Antioquia, Caquetá, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Santander); Venezuela (Merida); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
80 COS 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris decipiens (Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 185 (1875)
= Ctenopteris pilipes (Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 185 (1875)
= Grammitis pilipes (Hook.) C.V.Morton; Phytologia 22: 77 (1971)
= Grammitis pozuzoensis (Baker) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 84(837): 129 (1982)
= Polypodium decipiens Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 231, t. 279 (1862)
= Polypodium pilipes Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 3: t. 221 (1840)
= Polypodium pozuzoense Baker; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 17: t. 1672 (1886)
= Xiphopteris pozuzoensis (Baker) Crabbe; Brit. Fern Gaz. 9: 319 (1967)
species :
Ceradenia podocarpa
(Maxon) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 5 (1988)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Conservation Status: IUCN R (Panama)
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris podocarpa (Maxon) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 414 (1956)
= Grammitis podocarpa (Maxon) F.Seym.; Phytologia 31: 180 (1975)
= Polypodium podocarpum Maxon; Smithsonian Misc. Collect. 56(24): 2, t. 1-3 (1911)
species :
Ceradenia praeclara
L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79(1): 16 (1989)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis praeclara (L.E.Bishop) Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 89 (1993)
species :
Ceradenia pruinosa
(Maxon) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78: 5 (1988)
Distribution: Liberia; Mexico (Oaxaca); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Panama; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Amazonas)
22 LBR 79 MEX 80 GUA NIC PAN 82 VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris pruinosa (Maxon) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 470 (1956)
= Ctenopteris punctata F.Ballard; Kew Bull. [10]: 468 (1955)
= Grammitis kirkbridei Mickel; Amer. Fern J. 74(4): 117 (1984)
= Grammitis pruinosa (Maxon) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 262 (1973)
= Grammitis pruinosa (Maxon) Mickel & Beitel; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 46 [Pterid. Fl. Oaxaca]: 204 (1988)
= Polypodium pruinatum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 508 (1874), nom. illeg., non Sw.
= Polypodium pruinosum Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 52: 117 (1939)
= Xiphopteris punctata (F.Ballard) Alston; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 30: 26 (1956)
species :
Ceradenia pseudodevoluta
Rakotondr. & Parris; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 40(2): 144 (2018)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Ceradenia sacksii
Sundue; Syst. Bot. 42(1): 161 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Ceradenia sechellarum
(Baker) Parris; Kew Bull. 57(2): 425 (2002)
Distribution: Tanzania; Seychelles
25 TAN 29 SEY
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris albobrunnea (Baker) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 15: 445 (1959)
= Grammitis sechellarum (Baker) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 60: 124 (1970)
= Polypodium albobrunneum Baker; Fl. Mauritius [J.G.Baker] 505 (1877)
= Polypodium sechellarum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 508 (1874)
= Xiphopteris albobrunnea (Baker) Schelpe; Contr. Bolus Herb. 1: 7 (1969)
species :
Ceradenia semiadnata
(Hook.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Huila, Nariño); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenopteris semiadnata (Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 458 (1956)
= Grammitis semiadnata (Hook.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 101 (1967)
= Polypodium semiadnatum Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 6: t. 948 (1854)
species :
Ceradenia setosa
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 168 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis mnemosyne Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 46 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Ceradenia similis
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 168 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis similis (M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 48 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia spectabilis
Sundue; Amer. Fern J. 107(4): 195 (2017)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó)
82 CLM
species :
Ceradenia spixiana
(M.Martens ex Mett.) L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 5 (1988)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; ?Colombia; Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Bolívar, Sucre); Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
80 COS PAN 82 VEN 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis spixiana (Mett.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 49 (2018)
= Grammitis transiens (Lindm.) F.Seym.; Phytologia 31: 181 (1975)
= Polypodium longipes Fée; (1872 publ. 1873) (non Link ex Kunze (1850))
= Polypodium radicale Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 1: 332 (1867) (non Moritz ex D. C. Eaton (1860))
= Polypodium spixianum Mart. ex Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 2(2) [Pheg. u. Asp.]: 57 (1857)
= Polypodium transiens Lindm.; Ark. Bot. 1: 235, t. 11, f. 7 (1903)
species :
Ceradenia terrestris
L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79(1): 23 (1989)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis terrestris (L.E.Bishop) Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 87 (1993)
species :
Ceradenia tristis
A.R.Sm.; Novon 3(2): 184 (1993)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis tristis (A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 50 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia tryonorum
B.León & A.R.Sm.; Amer. Fern J. 93(2): 81 (2003)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis tryonorum (B.León & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 50 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia tunquiniensis
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Organisms Diversity Evol. 8(3): 169 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammitis tunquiniensis (M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 50 (2018)
species :
Ceradenia warmingii
(C.Chr.) Labiak; Brittonia 52(3): 246 (2000)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Polypodium warmingii C.Chr.; Bot. Tidsskr. 25: 77 (1902)
species :
Ceradenia werffii
(L.E.Bishop) A.R.Sm. & M.Kessler; Phytotaxa 630(3): 201 (2023)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Zygophlebia werffii L.E.Bishop; Amer. Fern J. 79(3): 115 (1989)
= Grammitis werffii (L.E.Bishop) Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 92 (1993)
