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479.0000 Family Solanaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 124 (1789), nom. cons.
96 genera, ca. 2900 spp. Phylogeny: Olmstead et al. (2008), Cole et al. (2020)
Species listed in database: 2785; hybrids: 19
= Atropaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 57 (1820)
= Browalliaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 243 (1820)
= Cestraceae Schltdl.; Linnaea 8: 250 (1833)
= Daturaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 243 (1820)
= Duckeodendraceae Kuhlm.; Arq. Serv. Florest. 3: 7 (1950)
= Goetzeaceae Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 27: 191 (1870)
= Hyoscyamaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 272, 294 (1818)
= Lyciaceae Raf.; Autik. Bot. 1: 15 (1840)
= Nicotianaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 416 (1820)
= Nolanaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 244 (1820), nom. cons.
= Salpiglossidaceae Hutch.; Evol. Phylogeny Fl. Pl. 631 (1969)
= Sclerophylacaceae Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 58 (1848)
479.7312 Genus Anisodus Link; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 699 (1825)
Distribution: China, S-Himalaya
Species listed in database: 4
= Whitleya Sweet; News Lit. Fashion 3: 108 (1825)
species :
Anisodus acutangulus C.Y.Wu & C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(2): 62 (1977)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. breviflorus C.Y.Wu & C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(2): 63 (1977)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Anisodus carniolicoides (C.Y.Wu & C.Chen) D´Arcy & Z.Y.Zhan; Novon 2: 126 (1992)
Distribution: China (SE-Qinghai, Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Scopolia carniolicoides C.Y.Wu & C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(2): 59 (1977)
= Scopolia carniolicoides var. dentata C.Y.Wu & C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(2): 60 (1977)
species :
Anisodus stramoniifolius (Wall.) G.Don; Hort. Brit. [Loudon] 61 (1830)
Distribution: China (Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Chumbi)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisodus anomalus (Link & Otto) V.S.Kumar; Nelumbo 55: 209 (2013)
= Anisodus fischerianus Pascher; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 226 (1909)
= Anisodus luridus Link ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 699 (1824)
= Anisodus luridus var. fischerianus (Pascher) C.Y.Wu & C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(2): 62 (1977), as ´fischerianus´
= Anisodus mairei (H.Lév.) C.Y.Wu & C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(2): 64 (1977)
= Hyoscyamus luridus (Link) E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. [Sturm], ed. 2, 10: 63 (1903)
= Nicandra anomala Link & Otto; Icon. Pl. Select. 77, t. 35 (1825)
= Physalis stramonifolia Wall. ex Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 242 (1824)
= Scopolia anomala (Link & Otto) Airy Shaw; J. Bot. 75: 195 (1937)
= Scopolia lurida (Link) Dunal; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13: 555 (1852)
= Scopolia mairei H.Lév.; Bull. Géogr. Bot. 24: 37 (1915)
= Scopolia straminifolia (Wall. ex Roxb.) Shrestha; Fl. Phulchoki Godawari 81 (1969)
= Scopolia stramonifolia (Wall. ex Roxb.) N.P.Balakr.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 22(1-4): 176 (1980 publ. 1982), isonym
= Scopolia stramonifolia (Wall. ex Roxb.) Semenova; Dokl. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 96(4): 825 (1954)
= Scopolina stemonifolia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 452 (1891), sphalm.
= Whitleya stramonifolia Wall. ex D.Don; News Lit. Fashion 3: 108 (1825)
species :
Anisodus tanguticus (Maxim.) Pascher; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 167 (1909)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Qinghai, NW-Sichuan, SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); E-Tibet; Nepal
36 CHI TIB 40 NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisodus tanguticus var. viridulus C.Y.Wu & C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(2): 65 (1977)
= Scopolia tangutica Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg 27: 508 (1882)
= Scopolina tangutica (Maxim.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 452 (1891)
= Whitleya tangutica (Maxim.) Sandina; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 65(4): 495 (1980)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.08 (August 18th, 2025)

Covering 357,029 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,070 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,004,054 synonyms,
in total 1,417,941* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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