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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35445; hybrids: 684
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.7103 Genus Archibaccharis Heering; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 21(Beih. 3): 40 (1904)
Distribution: mostly Mexico, some Central America, 1 South America
Species listed in database: 37
= Hemibaccharis S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 544 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis aequivenia (S.F.Blake) D.L.Nash; Fieldiana, Bot. 36(9): 73 (1974)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis standleyi var. aequivenia S.F.Blake; Brittonia 2: 340 (1937)
species :
Archibaccharis albescens (J.D.Jacks.) G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 65(2): 124 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis hirtella var. albescens J.D.Jacks.; Phytologia 28(3): 298 (1974)
species :
Archibaccharis almedana G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 84(1): 51 (1998)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis androgyna (Brandegee) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1509 (1926)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Baccharis androgyna Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6: 77 (1914)
= Hemibaccharis androgyna S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 552 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis asperifolia (Benth.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1509 (1926)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tlaxcala, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis sescenticeps (S.F.Blake) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1509 (1926)
= Baccharis asperifolia Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 86 (1845)
= Baccharis scabridula Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6: 77 (1914)
= Conyza asperifolia (Benth.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 284 (1873)
= Hemibaccharis asperifolia (Benth.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 552 (1924)
= Hemibaccharis sescenticeps S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 552 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis auriculata (Hemsl.) G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 65(2): 123 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tlaxcala, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis glandulosa (Greenm.) S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 60 (1927)
= Archibaccharis hieraciifolia Heering; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 21(Beih. 3): 40 (1904)
= Archibaccharis hieraciifolia var. glandulosa (Greenm.) J.D.Jacks.; Phytologia 28(3): 296 (1974)
= Archibaccharis oaxacana (Greenm.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1508 (1926)
= Baccharis glandulosa Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 40: 36 (1904)
= Baccharis oaxacana Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 40: 37 (1904)
= Hemibaccharis glandulosa (Greenm.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 546 (1924)
= Hemibaccharis oaxacana (Greenm.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 546 (1924)
= Pluchea auriculata Hemsl.; Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. 2: 32 (1879)
= Pluchea subdecurrens Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 17 (1845)
species :
Archibaccharis blakeana Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 296 (1940)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
species :
Archibaccharis breedlovei G.L.Nesom & B.L.Turner; Phytologia 84(1): 50 (1998)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis caducifolia Rzed.; Phytoneuron 2017-51: 2 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Michoacán)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis campii S.F.Blake; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 55: 115 (1942)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis corymbosa (Donn.Sm.) S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 60 (1927)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplostephium corymbosum Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 23: 8 (1897)
= Hemibaccharis corymbosa (Donn.Sm.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 553 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis flexilis (S.F.Blake) S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 60 (1927)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemibaccharis flexilis S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 549 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis hieracioides (S.F.Blake) S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 60 (1927)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis hieraciifolia var. hieracioides (S.F.Blake) J.D.Jacks.; Phytologia 28(3): 296 (1974)
= Baccharis hieraciifolia Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 129 (1881), nom. illeg.
= Hemibaccharis hieracioides S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 547 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis hirtella (DC.) Heering; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 21(Beih. 3): 41 (1904)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Baccharis hirtella DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 418 (1836)
= Hemibaccharis hirtella (DC.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 549 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis intermedia (S.F.Blake) B.L.Turner; Phytologia 56(6): 377 (1984)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis hirtella var. intermedia S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 24: 435 (1934)
species :
Archibaccharis irazuensis S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 60 (1927)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemibaccharis irazuensis S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 551 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis jacksonii S.D.Sundb.; Syst. Bot. 9(3): 295 (1984)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Archibaccharis lineariloba J.D.Jacks.; Phytologia 28(3): 300 (1974), as ´linearilobis´.
Distribution: Guatemala
80 GUA
species :
Archibaccharis lucentifolia L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 29: 388 (1962)
Distribution: Honduras
80 HON
species :
Archibaccharis macdonaldii G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 68(2): 122 (1990)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis nephocephala G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 68(2): 123 (1990)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis nicaraguensis G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 65(2): 158 (1988)
Distribution: Nicaragua
80 NIC
species :
Archibaccharis panamensis S.F.Blake; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 472 (1941)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Archibaccharis peninsularis S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 33: 267 (1943)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis pringlei (Greenm.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1508 (1926)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Baccharis pringlei Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 41: 259 (1905)
= Hemibaccharis pringlei (Greenm.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 547 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis salmeoides (S.F.Blake) S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 61 (1927)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Michoacán, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis vesticaulis G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 71(2): 158 (1991)
= Hemibaccharis salmeoides S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 548 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis schiedeana (Benth.) J.D.Jacks.; Phytologia 28(3): 297 (1974)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis torquis (S.F.Blake) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1508 (1926)
= Baccharis elegans Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.], ed. fol. 4: 60, t. 324 (1818)
= Baccharis elegans var. seemannii Sch.Bip.; Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 303 (1856)
= Baccharis scandens Less.; Linnaea 5: 146 (1830) non Pers. 1807
= Baccharis schiedeana Benth.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 1, 3: 83 (1853)
= Baccharis thomasii Klatt; Abh. Naturf. Ges. Halle 15: 326 (1882)
= Hemibaccharis torquis S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 550 (1924)
= Neomolina elegans (Kunth) F.H.Hellw.; Candollea 48(1): 212 (1993)
species :
Archibaccharis serratifolia (Kunth) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 236 (1930)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Colombia (Cundinamarca)
79 MEX 80 GUA 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis mucronata (Kunth) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1508 (1926)
= Archibaccharis serratifolia var. paniculata (Donn.Sm.) S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 21: 328 (1931)
= Baccharis micrantha Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.], ed. fol. 4: 47 (1818)
= Baccharis mucronata Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.], ed. fol. 4: 60 (1818)
= Baccharis serratifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.], ed. fol. 4: 59 (1818)
= Diplostephium paniculatum Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 23: 8 (1897)
= Hemibaccharis mucronata (Kunth) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 550 (1924)
= Hemibaccharis mucronata var. paniculata (Donn.Sm.) S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 551 (1924)
= Pluchea floribunda Hemsl.; Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. 2: 32 (1879)
species :
Archibaccharis simplex S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 61 (1927)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Puebla, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis schultzii Heering; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 21(Beih. 3): 41 (1904)
= Hemibaccharis simplex S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 547 (1924)
species :
Archibaccharis standleyi S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 19: 271 (1929)
Distribution: Honduras
80 HON
species :
Archibaccharis subsessilis S.F.Blake; Brittonia 2: 339 (1937)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Honduras
79 MEX 80 GUA HON
species :
Archibaccharis taeniotricha (S.F.Blake) G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 65(2): 125 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas); Guatemala; El Salvador
79 MEX 80 ELS GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis hirtella var. taeniotricha S.F.Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 24: 433 (1934)
species :
Archibaccharis trichotoma (Klatt) G.L.Nesom; Sida 19(1): 85 (2000)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Archibaccharis caloneura S.F.Blake; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 55: 117 (1942)
= Baccharis trichotoma Klatt; Leopoldina 20: 91 (1884)
species :
Archibaccharis tuxtlensis G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 71(2): 157 (1991)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis venturana G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 67(5): 377 (1989)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis veracruzana G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 65(2): 127 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Archibaccharis vulneraria (Baker) Heering ex Malag.; Contr. Inst. Geobiol. La Salle Canoas 2: 23 (1952)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Caaguazu, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari); Uruguay (Artigas, Canelones, Colonia, Florida Prov., Maldonado, Montevideo, Rivera, Rio Negro, Rocha, San Jose, Soriano, Tacuarembo, Treinta y Tres); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Misiones, Santa Fe)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Baccharidastrum triplinervium (Less.) Cabrera; Notas Mus. La Plata, Bot. 2: 177 (1937)
= Baccharis pseudoserrulata Malag.; Contr. Inst. Geobiol. La Salle Canoas 8: 40 (1957)
= Baccharis serrulata DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 402 (1836) (non Pers.)
= Baccharis vulneraria Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(3): 75 (1882)
= Conyza triplinervia Less.; Linnaea 6: 137 (1831)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life