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392.0000 Family Aizoaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 15 (1820), nom. cons.
127 genera, ca. 1900 spp.
Species listed in database: 1779; hybrids: 11
= Galeniaceae Raf.; Amer. J. Sci. (New York) 1: 376 (1819)
= Mesembryaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 37, 41 (1829)
= Mesembryanthemaceae Philib.; Intr. Bot., ed. 2, 3: 268 (1801), nom. cons.
= Sesuviaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 83 (1834)
= Tetragoniaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 209 (1836), nom. cons.
392.3434 Genus Argyroderma N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 92 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
Species listed in database: 11; hybrids: 1
= Roodia N.E.Br.; Fl. Pl. South Africa t. 78 (1922)
species :
Argyroderma congregatum L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 22: 177 (1932)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma angustipetalum L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 24: 198 (1934)
= Argyroderma jacobsenianum Schwantes; Handb. Succ. Pl. [Jacobsen] 91 (1933)
= Argyroderma nortieri L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 462 (1934)
= Argyroderma peersii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 464 (1934)
species :
Argyroderma crateriforme (L.Bolus) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 268 (1926)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma pulvinare L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 466 (1934)
= Argyroderma subrotundum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 467 (1934)
= Mesembryanthemum crateriforme L.Bolus; Ann. Bolus Herb. 3: 165 (1924)
species :
Argyroderma delaetii Maass; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 180 (1928)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma aureum L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 24: 198 (1934)
= Argyroderma australe L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 455 (1934)
= Argyroderma blandum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 455 (1934)
= Argyroderma boreale L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 88 (1965)
= Argyroderma brevitubum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 456 (1934)
= Argyroderma carinatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 456 (1934). p. p.
= Argyroderma citrinum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 438 (1934)
= Argyroderma concinnum Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 32 (1929)
= Argyroderma cuneatipetalum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 457 (1934). p. p.
= Argyroderma delaertii var. purpureum Maass; (1928)
= Argyroderma densipetalum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 457 (1934)
= Argyroderma formosum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 458 (1934)
= Argyroderma gregarium L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 45 (1937)
= Argyroderma latifolium L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 87 (1965)
= Argyroderma lesliei N.E.Br.; Mesembryanthema [Brown, Tischer & Karsten] 112 (1931)
= Argyroderma leucanthum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 460 (1934)
= Argyroderma longipes L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 461 (1934)
= Argyroderma planum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 465 (1934)
= Argyroderma productum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 465 (1934)
= Argyroderma reniforme L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 45 (1937)
= Argyroderma rooipanense L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 87 (1965)
= Argyroderma roseum (Haw.) Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 30 (1929)
= Argyroderma roseum var. delaetii Rowley; (1958)
= Argyroderma schuldtii Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 129 (1935)
= Argyroderma speciosum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 466 (1934)
= Argyroderma splendens L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 467 (1934)
= Argyroderma testiculare var. roseum (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 93 (1922)
= Mesembryanthemum octophyllum var. roseum Haw.
species :
Argyroderma fissum (Haw.) L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 79 (1929), L. Bolus in S. Afr. Gard. 19: 181 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma braunsii (Schwantes) Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 32 (1929)
= Argyroderma brevipes (Schltr.) L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 79 (1929)
= Argyroderma digitifolium (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 31 (1929)
= Argyroderma hutchinsonii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 85 (1929)
= Argyroderma latipetalum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 462 (1934)
= Argyroderma latipetalum var. longitubum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: p. ? (1958)
= Argyroderma litorale L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 32: 229 (1966)
= Argyroderma orientale L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 463 (1934)
= Cheiridopsis braunsii Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 179 (1928)
= Mesembryanthemum brevipes Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27(1-2): 126 (1899)
= Mesembryanthemum fissum Haw.; Observ. Mesembryanthemum 2: 134 (1795) (non N. E. Br. 1920)
= Mesembryanthemum socium N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 91 (1920)
= Roodia braunsii (Schwantes) Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 69 (1929)
= Roodia brevipes (Schltr.) L.Bolus; Fl. Pl. South Africa 7: t. 268 (1927)
= Roodia digitifolia N.E.Br.; Fl. Pl. South Africa t. 78 (1922)
= Ruschia socia (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 43: 230 (1938)
species :
Argyroderma framesii L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 19: 181 (1929)
subspecies :
subsp. framesii
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma framesii var. minus L.Bolus; (1934)
= Argyroderma strictum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 45 (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. hallii (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 28(2): 50 (1973)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma hallii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 136 (1963)
species :
Argyroderma patens L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 232 (1950)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Argyroderma pearsonii (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 32 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma amoenum Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 32 (1929)
= Argyroderma luckhoffii L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 24: 198 (1934)
= Argyroderma ovale L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 463 (1934)
= Argyroderma schlechteri Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 32 (1929)
= Argyroderma testiculare var. pearsonii (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 93 (1922)
= Mesembryanthemum pearsonii N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 277 (1912)
= Phyllobolus pearsonii (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gen. S. Afr. Fl. Pl. 246 (1926)
species :
Argyroderma ringens L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 437 (1934)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Argyroderma subalbum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 93 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma villetii L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 24: 198 (1934)
= Mesembryanthemum subalbum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 91 (1920)
species :
Argyroderma testiculare (Aiton) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 93 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma roseum Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 30 (1929)
= Argyroderma testiculare var. luteum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 93 (1922)
= Mesembryanthemum testiculare Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W.Aiton] 2: 181 (1789)
= Mesembryanthemum testiculare Thunb.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 8(App.): 6 (1791), nom. illeg.
= Mesembryanthemum testiculatum Jacq.; Fragm. Bot. 20 (1801)
species :
Argyroderma theartii van Jaarsv.; Aloe 34(1-2): 12 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Argyroderma ×octophyllum (Haw.) Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 28 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: A. delaetii x A. fissum
Synonyms: hidden
= Argyroderma ×kleijnhansii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 460 (1934)
= Argyroderma ×necopinum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 105 (1922)
= Mesembryanthemum ×necopinum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 90 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum ×octophyllum Haw.; Saxifrag. Enum. 2: 85 (1821)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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