; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 62 (1775)
Distribution: Mediterranean, SE-Europe (1), Northern Caucasus, W-Siberia, Middle Asia, tropical Africa, SW-Asia from Arabian Peninsula to Himalayas, China, Mongolia
= Arnebiola Chiov.; Fl. Somala 227 (1929)
= Dioclea Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 502 (1824), nom. illeg.
= Echioides Ortega; Tab. Bot. 7 (1773), nom. illeg.
= Leptanthe Klotzsch; Bot. Ergebn. Reise Waldemar [Klotzsch & Garcke] 95, t. 63 (1862)
= Macrotomia DC.; Pl. Vasc. Gen. [Meisner] 281, Comm. 190 (1840), et Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 26 (1846)
= Meneghinia Endl.; Gen. Pl. [Endlicher] 648 (1839), nom. superfl.
= Munbya Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 114 (1849)
= Strobila G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 327 (1837)
= Tetaris Lindl.; Narr. Euphrates Exped. 443 (1868)
= Toxostigma A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 86, t. 77 (1850)
= Ulugbekia Zakirov; Fl. Uzbekist. [A.N.Sennikov] 5: 244, 632 (1961)