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496.0000 Family Apocynaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 143 (1789), nom. cons.
372 genera, ca. 6500 spp. According to modern authors and PCR Asclepiadaceae is only a subfamily of Apocynaceae.
Species listed in database: 6774; hybrids: 10
= Asclepiadaceae Borkh.; Bot. Wörterb. 1: 31 (1797), nom. cons.
= Carissaceae Bertol; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 212 (1891)
= Cerberaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 119 (1820)
= Cynanchaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 245, 251 (1836)
= Ophioxylaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 24 (1835)
= Pacouriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 447 (1820)
= Periplocaceae Schltr.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 351 (1905), nom. cons.
= Plumeriaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 70 (1834)
= Stapeliaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 70 (1834)
= Vincaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 299 (1818)
= Willughbeaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 256 (1858)
496.6630 Genus Atrostemma Morillo; Pittieria 39: 198 (2015)
clade V
Species listed in database: 10
species :
Atrostemma acutissimum (Rusby) Morillo; Lilloa 53(1): 91 (2016)
Distribution: Colombia (Magdalena)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincetoxicum acutissimum Rusby; Descr. S. Amer. Pl. 99 (1920)
= Matelea acutissima (Rusby) Morillo; Ernstia 18: 2 (1983)
species :
Atrostemma costanense (Morillo) Morillo; Pittieria 39: 199 (2015)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcón, Guárico, Miranda)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea costanensis Morillo; Brittonia 30(1): 48 (1978)
species :
Atrostemma glaberrimum (Woodson) Morillo; Lilloa 53(1): 91 (2016)
Distribution: Guatemala
80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus glaberrimus (Woodson) W.D.Stevens; Novon 15(4): 603 (2005)
= Marsdenia tikalana (Lundell) Lundell; Wrightia 4: 49 (1968)
= Matelea glaberrima Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 281 (1941)
= Matelea tikalana Lundell; Phytologia 16: 446 (1968)
species :
Atrostemma hadrostemmum (W.D.Stevens) Morillo; Lilloa 53(1): 91 (2016)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica
80 COS NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus hadrostemma W.D.Stevens; Novon 15(1): 233 (2005)
species :
Atrostemma hammelii (W.D.Stevens) Morillo; Lilloa 53(1): 91 (2016)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus hammelii W.D.Stevens; Novon 15(1): 235 (2005)
species :
Atrostemma manarae (Morillo) Morillo; Pittieria 39: 201 (2015)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda, Táchira)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea manarae Morillo; Brittonia 30(1): 48 (1978)
species :
Atrostemma melinii (Malme) Morillo; Lilloa 53(1): 91 (2016)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea melinii (Malme) Morillo; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 43(2): 244 (1986 publ. 1987)
= Gonolobus melinii Malme; Ark. Bot. 25A(7): 23 (1933)
species :
Atrostemma planiflorum (Jacq.) Morillo; Pittieria 39: 202 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar, La Guajira, Magdalena, Sucre); Venezuela (Anzoátegui, Aragua, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcón, Guárico, Lara, Sucre, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana
82 CLM GUY VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Asclepias planiflora Jacq.; Enum. Syst. Pl. 17 (1760)
= Cynanchum planiflorum (Jacq.) Jacq.; Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist. 82 (1763)
= Cynanchum planifolium L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 2: 192 (1767)
= Gonolobus adenophorus Suess.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 1: 10 (1950)
= Gonolobus planiflorus (Jacq.) Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 6: 60 (1820)
= Matelea planiflora (Jacq.) Dugand; Caldasia 9: 441 (1966)
species :
Atrostemma riparium (Morillo) Morillo; Lilloa 53(1): 91 (2016)
Distribution: Guyana; NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo)
82 GUY 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea riparia Morillo; Mem. Soc. Ci. Nat. La Salle 37(107): 125 (1977)
species :
Atrostemma xerophilum Morillo; Pittieria 39: 204 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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