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134.0000 Family Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30557; hybrids: 1460
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot. 73 (1835)
134.7134 Genus Barbosella Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 259 (1918)
Distribution: Central and South America, Greater and Lesser Antilles
Species listed in database: 19
= Barbrodria Luer; Selbyana 5 (3­4): 386 (1981)
species :
Barbosella australis (Cogn.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 260 (1918)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella australis var. genuina Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo 2(4): 74 (1947), nom. inval.
= Barbosella australis var. latipetala Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo 2(4): 74 (1947)
= Barbosella australis var. loefgrenii (Cogn.) Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo 2(4): 74 (1947)
= Barbosella loefgrenii (Cogn.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 262 (1918)
= Restrepia australis Cogn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 3(6): 564 (1906)
= Restrepia loefgrenii Cogn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 3(6): 565 (1906)
species :
Barbosella circinata Luer; Selbyana 3 (3-4): 204 (1977)
Distribution: W-Panama
80 PAN
Conservation Status: IUCN V
species :
Barbosella cogniauxiana (Speg. & Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 260 (1918)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella handroi Hoehne; Bol. Agric. (São Paulo) 34: 613 (1933 publ. 1934)
= Barbosella porschii (Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 263 (1918)
= Barbosella riograndensis Dutra ex Pabst; Sellowia 10: 133 (1959)
= Pleurothallis spegazziniana L.O.Williams; Lilloa 6: 243 (1941)
= Restrepia cogniauxiana Speg. & Kraenzl.; Orchis 2: 127 (1908)
= Restrepia porschii Kraenzl.; Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl., n. s. 46(10): 51 (1911)
species :
Barbosella crassifolia (Edwall) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 261 (1918)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella crassifolia f. minor Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo 2(4): 75 (1947)
= Barbosella crassifolia var. aristata Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo 2(4): 75 (1947)
= Barbosella crassifolia var. genuina Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo 2(4): 75 (1947), nom. inval.
= Barbosella crassifolia var. hamburgensis (Kraenzl.) Garay; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 12: 178 (1953)
= Barbosella crassifolia var. minor Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo 2(4): 75 (1947)
= Barbosella hamburgensis (Kraenzl.) Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n. s. 2: 75 (1947)
= Pleurothallis hamburgensis Kraenzl.; Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl., n. s. 46(10): 49 (1911)
= Restrepia crassifolia Edwall; Revista Centro Sci. Campinas 2: 193 (1903)
species :
Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 261 (1918)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca); Venezuela (Carabobo, Tachira, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella longiflora (Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 9: 143 (1921)
= Barbosella longipes Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 118 (1920)
= Barbosella rhynchantha (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 263 (1918)
= Barbosella varicosa (Lindl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 263 (1918)
= Masdevallia longiflora Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 383 (1900)
= Pleurothallis angustisegmenta C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 10: 139 (1942)
= Pleurothallis rhynchantha (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) L.O.Williams; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 7: 188 (1939)
= Restrepia antennifera var. angustifolia Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 451 (1899)
= Restrepia cucullata Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 15: 108 (1845)
= Restrepia rhynchantha Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 114 (1854)
= Restrepia varicosa Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 8(Restrepia): 3 (1859)
species :
Barbosella dolichorhiza Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 117 (1920)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Risaralda); Ecuador; Peru
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella anaristella (Kraenzl.) Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 114 (1974)
= Barbosella bradeorum Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 19: 111 (1923)
= Barbosella fuscata Garay; Orquideologia 4: 153 (1969)
= Masdevallia anaristella Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 417 (1921)
= Pleurothallis anaristella (Kraenzl.) L.O.Williams; Ceiba 1: 186 (1950)
= Pleurothallis bradeorum (Schltr.) Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 3: 39 (1934)
= Triaristellina anaristella (Kraenzl.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94(7­8): 469 (1983)
species :
Barbosella dusenii (Samp.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 261 (1918)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella gardneri var. dusenii (A.Samp.) Hoehne; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n. s., f. maior 2(4): 75 (1947)
= Restrepia dusenii Samp.; Arq. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 15: 5 (1909)
species :
Barbosella gardneri (Lindl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 261 (1918)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella microphylla (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 262 (1918)
= Humboltia gardneri (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis gardneri Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 28(Misc.): 83 (1842)
= Restrepia gardneri (Lindl.) Benth.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 3: 491 (1883)
= Restrepia microphylla Barb.Rodr.; Revista Engen. 3: 110 (1881)
species :
Barbosella geminata Luer; Phytologia 46(6): 345 (1980)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Conservation Status: IUCN V
species :
Barbosella macaheensis (Cogn.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 79 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XX): 23 (2000)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella perinii Ruschi; Bol. Mus. Biol. Prof. Mello-Leitão, n. s. 87: 1 (1977)
= Pleurothallis macaheensis Cogn.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 43: 310 (1906 publ. 1907)
species :
Barbosella miersii (Lindl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 262 (1918)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbrodria miersii (Lindl.) Luer; Selbyana 5 (3­4): 386 (1981)
= Humboltia miersii (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis miersii Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 28(Misc.): 84 (1842)
= Restrepia miersii (Lindl.) Rchb.f.; Bot. Ergebn. Reise Maximilian [Wawra] 150 (1866)
species :
Barbosella orbicularis Luer; Selbyana 3 (1-2): 10 (1976)
Distribution: E-Panama; SE-Venezuela (Bolívar); Ecuador
80 PAN 82 VEN 83 ECU
species :
Barbosella portillae Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 88 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIV): 97 (2002)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Barbosella prorepens (Rchb.f.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 263 (1918)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Guadeloupe; Martinique; Colombia (Cundinamarca); Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz)
79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC PAN 81 CUB GDL HIS JAM MAR 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Barbosella brenesii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 19: 201 (1923)
= Barbosella caespitifica (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Garay; Orquideologia 9: 114 (1974)
= Barbosella dussii (Cogn.) Dod; Moscosoa 4: 192 (1986)
= Barbosella monstrabilis (Ames) Garay; Orquideologia 9 (2) 114 (1974)
= Barbosella tolimensis (Kraenzl.) Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 114 (1974)
= Pleurothallis dussii Cogn.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 413 (1909)
= Pleurothallis monstrabilis Ames; Schedul. Orchid. 6: 63 (1923)
= Pleurothallis prorepens (Rchb.f.) Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 3: 39 (1934)
= Restrepia caespitifica F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 358 (1928)
= Restrepia prorepens Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 7: 810 (1877)
= Restrepia tolimensis Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 358 (1928), nomen
species :
Barbosella ricii Luer & R.Vásquez; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 79 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XX): 26 (2000)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
species :
Barbosella schista Luer & R.Escobar; Orquideologia 16(1): 7 (1983)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander); Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
species :
Barbosella spiritu-sanctensis (Pabst) F.Barros & Toscano; Anais XXXV Congr. Nac. Bot. Brasil (Manaus) 23 (1990)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis spiritu-sanctensis Pabst; Bradea 2(10): 54 (1975)
species :
Barbosella trilobata Pabst; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 14: 21 (1956)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Restrepiopsis trilobata (Pabst) Luer; Selbyana 5 (3­4): 387 (1981)
species :
Barbosella vasquezii Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 79 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XX): 29 (2000)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life