331.0000
Family
Achariaceae Harms; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], Nachtr. 1: 256 (1897), nom. cons.
32 genera, ca. 180 spp. Phylogeny: Zmarzty et al. (2025)
Species listed in database: 188
= Erythrospermaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc. 32: (2001)
= Pangiaceae Hassk.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. [Hasskarl] 186 (1844)
= Erythrospermoideae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 803, 1115 (1835) (Erythrospermidae)
331.0504
Genus
Carpotroche Endl.; Gen. Pl. [Endlicher] 918 (1839)
Distribution: Tropical America from Guatemala to Brazil (south to São Paulo)
Species listed in database: 14
species :
Carpotroche amazonica
Mart.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 13(1): 437 (1871) ex Eichler
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Putumayo, Vaupés); ?Venezuela; Ecuador; N-Brazil (Amazonas)
82 CLM 83 ECU 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Mayna amazonica (Mart. ex Eichler) J.F.Macbr.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(4): 16 (1941)
= Mayna toxica R.E.Schult.; Rhodora 65: 16 (1963)
species :
Carpotroche angustifolia
Pittier; Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 11: 28 (1947)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Carpotroche brasiliensis
(Raddi) Endl.; Gen. Pl. [Endlicher] 918 (1839)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Carpotroche bahiensis Kuhlm.; Anais Reunião Sul-Amer. Bot. 3: 94 (1938 publ. 1940)
= Carpotroche brasiliensis (Raddi) A.Gray; U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15(1): 72 (1854), isonym
= Carpotroche brasiliensis var. bahiensis Rizzini; Rodriguésia 28: 175 (1976)
= Carpotroche brasiliensis var. longifolia Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 13(1): 436 (1871)
= Mayna brasiliensis Raddi; Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. Modena, Pt. Mem. Fis. 18: 402 (1820)
species :
Carpotroche caceresiae
D.Santam.; Harvard Pap. Bot. 26(2): 457 (2021)
Distribution: Nicaragua
80 NIC
species :
Carpotroche crispidentata
Ducke; Arq. Inst. Biol. Veg. 4: 55 (1938)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Zulia); French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapá, Pará, Amazonas)
82 FRG VEN 84 BRA
species :
Carpotroche froesiana
Sleumer; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 22: 42 (1980)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)
84 BRA
species :
Carpotroche grandiflora
Spruce ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 13(1): 437 (1872)
Distribution: Colombia (Guainía, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)
82 CLM VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Carpotroche zuliana Pittier; Arb. Arbust. Venez. 2-3: 38 (1923)
= Mayna grandiflora (Spruce ex Eichler) R.E.Schult.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 15: 69 (1951)
= Mayna zuliana (Pittier) A.Robyns; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 55: 78 (1968)
species :
Carpotroche integrifolia
Kuhlm.; Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 21: 396 (1928)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Rondônia)
82 CLM 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Mayna integrifolia (Kuhlm.) R.E.Schult.; Caldasia 3: 440 (1945), in obs., et in Bot. Mus. Leafl. 12: 124 (1946)
species :
Carpotroche longifolia
(Poepp.) Benth.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 5(Suppl. 2): 82 (1861)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Caquetá, Chocó, Putumayo, Vaupés); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, Pando); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia)
80 PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Carpotroche linguifolia (R.E.Schult.) Cuatrec.; Trop. Woods, No. 101, 28 (1955)
= Carpotroche longifolia var. heliocarpa (R.E.Schult.) Cuatrec.; Trop. Woods 101: 28 (1955)
= Carpotroche longifolia var. phasmatocarpa (R.E.Schult.) Cuatrec.; Trop. Woods 101: 28 (1955)
= Mayna linguifolia R.E.Schult.; Caldasia 3: 439 (1945)
= Mayna longifolia Poepp.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Poeppig & Endlicher] 3: 64 (1845)
= Mayna longifolia var. heliocarpa R.E.Schult.; Caldasia 3: 441 (1945)
= Mayna longifolia var. phasmatocarpa R.E.Schult.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 12: 125 (1946)
= Mayna muricida R.E.Schult.; Rhodora 65: 14 (1963)
species :
Carpotroche pacifica
(Cuatrec.) Cuatrec.; Trop. Woods, No. 101, 28 (1955)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Cauca, Chocó, Valle)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Carpotroche pacifica var. brachycarpa (Cuatrec.) Cuatrec.; Trop. Woods 101: 28 (1955)
= Mayna pacifica Cuatrec.; Notas Fl. Colombia 6: 13 (1944)
= Mayna pacifica var. brachycarpa Cuatrec.; Notas Fl. Colombia 6: 15 (1944)
= Mayna pacifica var. pusilla R.E.Schult.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 13: 285 (1949)
species :
Carpotroche pausandrifolia
D.Santam. & Aguilar; Harvard Pap. Bot. 29(2): 318 (2024)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Carpotroche platyptera
Pittier; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 178 (1909)
Distribution: Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó, Valle); Ecuador
80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Carpotroche crassiramea Pittier; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 180 (1909)
= Carpotroche glaucescens Pittier; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 178 (1909)
species :
Carpotroche ramosii
(Cuatrec.) Cuatrec.; Trop. Woods, No. 101, 28 (1955)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Nariño); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Mayna ramosii Cuatrec.; Notas Fl. Colombia 6: 10 (1944), Cuatrec. in Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact. 6: 37 (1944)
species :
Carpotroche surinamensis
Uittien; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 22: 368 (1925)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Venezuela (Amazonas); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Bahia)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
