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227.0000 Family Melastomataceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 328 (1789), nom. cons.
148 genera, ca. 6000 spp. tropics, by far the majority in tropical America, almost 1000 in Colombia. Complete phylogeny: Goldenberg et al. (2022), refined by Quakenbush et al. (2025)
Species listed in database: 6080; hybrids: 2
= Blakeaceae Rchb. ex Barnhart; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 19 (1895)
= Memecylaceae DC.; Linnaea 2: 505 (1827)
= Miconiaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 64 (1835)
= Mouririaceae Gardner; J. Bot. [Hooker] 2: 22 (1840)
= Rhexiaceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 59 (1822)
227.4152 Genus Catanthera F.Muell.; J. Bot. 24: 289 (1866)
Distribution: Borneo, New Guinea. Phylogenetic position unconfirmed
Species listed in database: 19
= Hederella Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: sub t. 2415 (1895)
= Phyllapophysis Mansf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 60: 113 (1925)
= Malanthos Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: sub t. 2415 (1895)

Search for: Catanthera

Nothing found!
species :
Catanthera brassii (M.P.Nayar) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella brassii M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 20: 238 (1966)
species :
Catanthera endertii (M.P.Nayar) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella endertii M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 20: 240 (1966)
species :
Catanthera keris Veldkamp; Reinwardtia 16(1): 25 (2017)
Distribution: Moluccas
42 MOL
species :
Catanthera kinabaluensis (M.P.Nayar) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella kinabaluensis M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 20: 237 (1966)
species :
Catanthera longistylis (Mansf.) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella longistylis (Mansf.) M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 20: 238 (1966)
= Medinilla longistylis Mansf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 60: 124 (1925)
species :
Catanthera lysipetala F.Muell.; J. Bot. 24: 289 (1886)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella lysipetala (F.Muell.) M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 20: 237 (1966)
= Medinilla lysipetala Mansf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 60: 124 (1925) 60: 124 (1925)
species :
Catanthera multiflora (Stapf) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 352 (1969)
Distribution: Borneo; ?New Guinea (?Papua New Guinea)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella multiflora Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: t. 2415 (1895)
= Medinilla multiflora (Stapf) Mansf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 60: 124 (1925)
species :
Catanthera novoguineensis M.P.Nayar; Reinwardtia 10(1): 47 (1982)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Catanthera nummularia Bygrave; Kew Bull. 53(2): 475 (1998)
Distribution: Brunei
42 BRN
species :
Catanthera ovata (M.P.Nayar) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella ovata M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 20: 238 (1966)
species :
Catanthera paniculata (M.P.Nayar) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella paniculata M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 20: 239 (1966)
species :
Catanthera peltata M.P.Nayar; Reinwardtia 10(1): 56 (1982)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Catanthera pilosa M.P.Nayar; Reinwardtia 10(1): 45 (1982)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Catanthera quintuplinervis (Cogn.) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo
42 BOR SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Dissochaeta quintuplinervis Cogn.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 1(2): (1890) 533, et Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 7: 556 (1891)
= Hederella quintuplinervis (Cogn.) Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: t. 2416 (1895)
species :
Catanthera royenii M.P.Nayar; Reinwardtia 10(1): 50 (1982)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Catanthera schlechteri (Mansf.) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Phyllapophysis schlechteri Mansf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 60: 114 (1925)
species :
Catanthera sleumeri M.P.Nayar; Reinwardtia 10(1): 57 (1982)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Catanthera tawaensis (Merr.) Regalado; Blumea 35(1): 64 (1990)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Medinilla tawaensis Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 225 (1929)
species :
Catanthera tetrandra (Stapf) M.P.Nayar; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 353 (1969)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hederella tetrandra Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: t. 2415 (1895)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life