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243.0000 Family Rosaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 334 (1789), nom. cons.
97-110 genera, ca. 7.500 spp., of them about 4.000 microspecies in Rubus, Alchemilla and Sorbus
Species listed in database: 7668; hybrids: 495
= Agrimoniaceae Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 395, 574 (1822)
= Alchemillaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 17 (1820)
= Amygdalaceae Marquis; Esq. Règne Vég. 49 (1820), nom. cons.
= Cercocarpaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 287 (1858)
= Chamaemoraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 349, 980 (1870)
= Coleogynaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 171 (1858)
= Cydoniaceae Schnizl.; Anal. Nat. Ordn. Gew. 14 (1856)
= Dryadaceae Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 395, 577 (1822)
= Fragariaceae Nestl.; Monogr. Potentilla [Nestler] 14 (1816)
= Lindleyaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 166 (1858)
= Malaceae Small; Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small] 529 (1903), nom. cons.
= Mespilaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr. 509 (1832)
= Neilliaceae Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1: 390 (1855)
= Potentillaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 231 (1820)
= Poteriaceae Raf.; Anal. Nat. 173 (1815)
= Prunaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 511 (1820)
= Pyraceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 268, 286 (1818)
= Rhodotypaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 172 (1858)
= Sanguisorbaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 231 (1820)
= Sorbaceae Brenner; Florist. Handb. 94 (1886)
= Spiraeaceae Bertuch; Taf. Allg. Naturgesch. Gewächs-Reich: Enum. 10, Syn. Tab. 3 (1801)
= Tormentillaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 636 (1820)
= Ulmariaceae Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 395, 588 (1822)
243.3847 Genus Chloromeles (Decne.) Decne.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 23: 156 (1881)
Distribution: North America
Species listed in database: 3; hybrids: 2
species :
Chloromeles angustifolia (Aiton) comb.ined.
Name: Southern crabapple
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Chloromeles sempervirens (Desf.) Decne.; Ann. Gén. Hort. 23: 156 (1882)
= Eriolobus angustifolius (Aiton) Su Liu ex Z.H.Feng; Plant 13(2): 93 (2025)
= Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Hooker] 1: 292 (1803)
= Malus angustifolia f. pendula Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 2: 53 (1920)
= Malus coronaria var. angustifolia (Aiton) Ponomar.; Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 146: 9 (1992)
= Malus coronaria var. angustifolia (Rehder) Likhonos; Kul´t. Fl. S.S.S.R. 14: 34 (1983)
= Malus microcarpa A.Sav.; Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. Assoc. Sci. France 11: 432 (1882 publ. 1883), nom. illeg.
= Malus sempervirens Desf.; Tabl. École Bot. 173 (1804), nom. superfl.
= Pyrus angustifolia Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W.Aiton] 2: 176 (1789)
= Pyrus coronaria var. angustifolia (Aiton) Wenz.; Linnaea 38: 41 (1873)
= Pyrus sempervirens (Desf.) Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. Suppl. [Willdenow] 35 (1814)
variant :
var. puberula (Rehder) comb.ined.
Distribution: USA (Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Mississippi, New Jersey, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Malus angustifolia var. puberula (Rehder) Rehder; Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 23: 261 (1914 publ. 1915)
= Malus angustifolia var. spinosa (Rehder) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 63(5): 410 (1987)
= Malus coronaria var. puberula Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 229 (1913)
= Malus ioensis var. spinosa Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 231 (1913)
= Pyrus angustifolia var. puberula (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus angustifolia var. spinosa (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus ioensis var. spinosa (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
species :
Chloromeles coronaria (L.) comb.ined.
Name: Sweet crabapple (EN), Kronen-Apfel (DE)
Distribution: Canada (Ontario); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming)
72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Crataegus coronaria (L.) Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 357 (1796)
= Eriolobus coronarius (L.) Su Liu ex Z.H.Feng; Plant 13(2): 93 (2025)
= Malus bracteata (L.H.Bailey) Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 230 (1913)
= Malus carolinensis Ashe; Bull. Charleston Mus. 14(2): 10 (1918)
= Malus carolinensis var. ellipsoidalis Ashe; Bull. Charleston Mus. 14(2): 11 (1918)
= Malus coronaria (L.) Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: no. 2 (1768)
= Malus coronaria f. nieuwlandiana A.D.Slavin; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 364 (1931)
= Malus coronaria var. bracteata (Rehder) Likhonos; Kul´t. Fl. S.S.S.R. 14: 34 (1983)
= Malus coronaria var. dasycalyx Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 2: 52 (1920)
= Malus coronaria var. elongata (Rehder) Rehder; Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 23: 261 (1914 publ. 1915)
= Malus coronaria var. glabrata (Rehder) Likhonos; Kul´t. Fl. S.S.S.R. 14: 33 (1983)
= Malus coronaria var. glaucescens (Rehder) Likhonos; Kul´t. Fl. S.S.S.R. 14: 33 (1983)
= Malus coronaria var. lancifolia (Rehder) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 63(5): 410 (1987)
= Malus elongata (Rehder) Ashe; Bull. Charleston Mus. 12(5): 38 (1916)
= Malus elongata var. pubens Ashe; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 49: 268 (1922)
= Malus fragrans Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 228 (1913)
= Malus fragrans var. elongata Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 229 (1913)
= Malus glabrata Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 225 (1913)
= Malus glaucescens Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 139 (1911)
= Malus lancifolia Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 141 (1911)
= Malus suaveolens (Wender.) M.Roem.; Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 215 (1847)
= Malus zumi var. dasycalyx Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 2: 52 (1920)
= Malus zumi var. elongata (Rehder) Rehder; Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1914: 261 (1914)
= Pyrus bracteata (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus carolinensis (Ashe) Ashe; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 34: 138 (1918)
= Pyrus carolinensis var. ellipsoidalis (Ashe) Ashe; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 34: 139 (1918)
= Pyrus coronaria L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 480 (1753)
= Pyrus coronaria var. dasycalyx (Rehder) Fernald; Rhodora 49: 232 (1947)
= Pyrus coronaria var. elongata (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus coronaria var. fragrans (Rehder) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 11: 60 (1928)
= Pyrus coronaria var. lancifolia (Rehder) Fernald; Rhodora 49: 232 (1947)
= Pyrus coronaria var. sempervirens Weston; Bot. Univ. 1: 230 (1770)
= Pyrus coronaria var. tomentella Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 11: 60 (1928)
= Pyrus elongata (Rehder) Ashe; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 34: 139 (1918)
= Pyrus glabrata (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus glaucescens (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus lancifolia (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus prunifolia var. suaveolens (Wender.) Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1865: 53 (1866)
= Pyrus suaveolens Wender.; Linnaea 5(Lit.): 55 (1830)
= Sorbus coronaria (L.) MacMill.; Metasp. Minnesota Valley 284 (1892)
species :
Chloromeles ioensis (Alph.Wood) comb.ined.
Name: Prairie crabapple
Distribution: USA (Arkansas, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Wisconsin)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriolobus ioensis (Alph.Wood) Su Liu ex Z.H.Feng; Plant 13(2): 93 (2025)
= Malus coronaria subsp. ioensis (Alph.Wood) Likhonos; Trudy Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 52(3): 24 (1974)
= Malus coronaria var. ioensis (Alph.Wood) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. [C.K.Schneider] 1: 724 (1906)
= Malus ioensis (Alph.Wood) Britton; Ill. Fl. N. U.S. [Britton & Brown] 2: 235 (1897)
= Malus ioensis f. fimbriata A.D.Slavin; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 363 (1931)
= Malus ioensis var. bushii Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 232 (1913)
= Malus ioensis var. creniserrata Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 231 (1913)
= Malus ioensis var. palmeri Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 142 (1911)
= Malus ioensis var. texana Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 142 (1911)
= Pyrus ioensis (Alph.Wood) Carruth.; Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 5: 48 (1877)
= Pyrus ioensis var. bushii (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus ioensis var. creniserrata (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus ioensis var. glabra Clute; Amer. Bot. (Binghamton) 26: 145 (1920)
= Pyrus ioensis var. palmeri (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus ioensis var. texana (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Pyrus iowensis MacMill.; Metasp. Minnesota Valley 284 (1892)
species :
Chloromeles ×platycarpa (Rehder) comb.ined.
Name: Bigfruit crab
Distribution: USA (Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia, West Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Malus ×platycarpa Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 227 (1913)
= Pyrus ×platycarpa (Rehder) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 154 (1916)
= Malus coronaria var. platycarpa (Rehder) Likhonos; Kul´t. Fl. S.S.S.R. 14: 33 (1983)
species :
Chloromeles ×dawsoniana (Rehder) comb.ined.
Distribution: USA (Oregon)
73 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Malus ×dawsoniana Rehder; Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 23 (1907)
= Pyrus dawsoniana L.H.Bailey; Gentes Herbarum 135 (1923)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.07 (July 26th, 2025)

Covering 356,930 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,736 synonyms,
in total 1,417,519* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life