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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35407; hybrids: 684
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.6907 Genus Chrysocoma L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 840 (1753)
Distribution: South Africa
Species listed in database: 20
species :
Chrysocoma acicularis E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 296 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Chrysocoma candelabrum E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 294 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Chrysocoma cernua L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 840 (1753)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Chrysocoma aurea Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 188 (1796), nom. superfl.
= Chrysocoma coma-aurea L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 840 (1753)
= Chrysocoma coma-aurea var. cernua (L.) DC.
= Crinita linearifolia Moench; Methodus [Moench], Suppl. 237 (1794)
= Erigeron coma-aurea (L.) Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 670 (1844)
species :
Chrysocoma ciliata L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 841 (1753)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster discoideus Sond. ex Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 3: 76 (1865)
= Chrysocoma ciliaris Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 1789 (1803)
= Chrysocoma coma-aurea var. patula (P.J.Bergius) DC.
= Chrysocoma microcephala DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 353 (1836)
= Chrysocoma patula P.J.Bergius; Descr. Pl. Cap. 234 (1767)
= Chrysocoma tenuifolia P.J.Bergius; Descr. Pl. Cap. 235 (1767)
= Erigeron tenuifolius (P.J.Bergius) Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 670 (1844)
species :
Chrysocoma esterhuyseniae E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 313 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Chrysocoma flava E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 315 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Chrysocoma hantamensis J.C.Manning & Goldblatt; Bothalia 35(1): 58, 4) (2005)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Chrysocoma longifolia DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 354 (1836)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Chrysocoma subumbellata Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 66: 238 (1921)
species :
Chrysocoma microphylla Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 142 (1800)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Chrysocoma peduncularis DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 353 (1836)
species :
Chrysocoma mozambicensis E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 309 (1981)
Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
26 MOZ 27 SAF
species :
Chrysocoma oblongifolia DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 354 (1836)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Chrysocoma ciliata E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 354 (1836)
species :
Chrysocoma obtusata (Thunb.) E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 303 (1981)
Distribution: Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (North-West Prov., Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 BOT NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster fruticulosus Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 2018 (1803), nom. illeg.
= Aster obtusatus Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 159 (1800)
= Aster pluriflorus G.Don; Hort. Brit. [Loudon] 346 (1830)
= Aster rosmarinifolius Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 526 (1826)
= Chrysocoma polygalifolia S.Moore; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 4: 1014 (1904)
= Diplopappus obtusatus (Thunb.) Less.; Linnaea 6: 118 (1831)
= Diplopappus pluriflorus (G.Don) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 516 (1841)
= Diplostephium obtusatum (Thunb.) Nees; Gen. Sp. Aster. 196 (1832)
species :
Chrysocoma ovata Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 147 (1775)
Distribution: Yemen (W-Yemen: Tihama)
35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Alkibias ovata (Forssk.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 119 (1838)
species :
Chrysocoma rigidula (DC.) E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 274 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster hyssopifolius var. canescens Harv.
= Aster hyssopifolius var. rigidulus (DC.) Harv.
= Felicia rigidula DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 220 (1836)
species :
Chrysocoma schlechteri E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 279 (1981)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Chrysocoma puberula Schltr. ex Hutch.; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 371 (1917), nomen
= Chrysocoma puberula Schltr. ex Merxm.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 6: 483 (1967)
species :
Chrysocoma sparsifolia Hutch.; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 370 (1917)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Chrysocoma strigosa E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 288 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Chrysocoma tomentosa L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 2: 539 (1767)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Chrysocoma nivea Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 1790 (1803)
species :
Chrysocoma tridentata DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 354 (1836)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Chrysocoma pinnatifida DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 354 (1836)
species :
Chrysocoma valida E.Bayer; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 300 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.02 (Feb. 1st, 2026)

Covering 358,774 accepted species,
8,847 hybrids, 48,003 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,006,442 synonyms,
in total 1,422,066* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life