Search

Reset
* Only valid names are shown as results

Filter

Reset

Order

Family (7)

Genus (475)

Prev genus | Next genus

Display options

465.0000 Family Apiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 21 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
ca. 460 - 480 genera, ca. 3900 spp. Phylogeny still partially incomplete, taken from recent partial revisions (Downie et al. etc.), and Clarkson et al. (2021) who do cover only 290 genera. Genus circumscriptions mostly following Kubitzki (ed., 2018)
Species listed in database: 3885; hybrids: 17
= Actinotaceae Konstant. & Melikyan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 1763 (2005)
= Ammiaceae Bercht. & C.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Angelicaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 29 (1820)
= Bupleuraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Caucalidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Coriandraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 783, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Daucaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 183 (1820)
= Eryngiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Ferulaceae Sacc.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 4: 214 (1872)
= Imperatoriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 328 (1820)
= Lagoeciaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Mackinlayaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: lii (2001)
= Pastinacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 457 (1820)
= Pimpinellaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Saniculaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Scandicaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Selinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Sileraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Smyrniaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Umbelliferae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 218 (1789), nom. cons.
465.8209 Genus Cicuta L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 255 (1753)
Distribution: North America, 1 holarctic
Species listed in database: 4
= Cicutaria (Tourn.) Lam.; Fl. Franç. [Lamarck] 3: 445 (1779)
= Keraskomion Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 21 (1836)
species :
Cicuta bulbifera L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 255 (1753)
Name: Bulblet-bearing water hemlock
Distribution: Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); USA (Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Virginia, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming)
70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cicutaria bulbifera (L.) Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2: 3 (1786)
= Keraskomion bulbiferum (L.) Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 21 (1836)
species :
Cicuta douglasii (DC.) J.M.Coult. & Rose; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 7: 95 (1900)
Name: Western water hemlock
Distribution: Alaska; Canada (British Columbia, Northern Territories); USA (California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington State); Mexico (Chihuahua)
70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Cicuta californica A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 344 (1868)
= Cicuta fimbriata Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 240 (1912)
= Cicuta frondosa Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 236 (1912)
= Cicuta maculata var. californica (A.Gray) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 93: 642 (1966)
= Cicuta mexicana J.M.Coult. & Rose; Proc. Wash. Acad. Sci. 1: 145 (1900)
= Cicuta occidentalis f. frondosa (Greene) Greene; Pittonia 2: 7 (1889)
= Cicuta purpurata Greene; Pittonia 2: 8 (1889)
= Cicuta sonnei Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 239 (1912)
= Cicuta vagans Greene; Pittonia 2: 9 (1889)
= Cicuta virosa var. californica (A.Gray) J.M.Coult. & Rose; Rev. N. Amer. Umbell. 130 (1888)
= Sium douglasii DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 125 (1830)
species :
Cicuta maculata L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 256 (1753)
Name: Spotted water hemlock
Distribution: Canada (British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, West Virginia)
71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cicuta curtissii J.M.Coult. & Rose; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 7: 97 (1900)
= Cicuta maculata var. curtissii (J.M.Coult. & Rose) Fernald; Rhodora 41: 439 (1939)
= Cicuta virosa var. maculata (L.) J.M.Coult. & Rose; Rev. N. Amer. Umbell. 130 (1888)
= Cicutaria maculata (L.) Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2(1): 2 (1786)
variant :
var. angustifolia Hook.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Hooker] 1: 259 (1834)
Name: Spotted water hemlock
Distribution: Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Northern Territories, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); USA (Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, Idaho, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington State, Wisconsin, Wyoming)
70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cicuta arguta Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 238 (1912)
= Cicuta cinicola A.Nelson; Bot. Gaz. 54: 141 (1912)
= Cicuta dakotica Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 237 (1912)
= Cicuta dakotica var. pseudomaculata Lunell; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 486 (1916)
= Cicuta dakotica var. pseudovirosa Lunell; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 486 (1916)
= Cicuta douglasii var. occidentalis (Greene) M.E.Jones; Bull. Montana State Univ., Biol. Ser. 15: 42 (1910)
= Cicuta grandifolia Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 24 (1909)
= Cicuta occidentalis f. arizonensis H.Wolff; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.228, Heft 90b (Umbellif.-Apioideae part): 82 (1927)
= Cicuta occidentalis f. californica H.Wolff; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.228, Heft 90b (Umbellif.-Apioideae part): 82 (1927)
= Cicuta occidentalis f. oregonensi-idahoensis H.Wolff; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.228, Heft 90b (Umbellif.-Apioideae part): 82 (1927)
= Cicuta occidentalis f. wyomingensis H.Wolff; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.228, Heft 90b (Umbellif.-Apioideae part): 82 (1927)
= Cicuta occidentalis Greene; Pittonia 2: 7 (1889)
= Cicuta subfalcata Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 237 (1912)
= Cicuta valida Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 238 (1912)
variant :
var. bolanderi (S.Watson) G.A.Mulligan; Canad. J. Bot. 58(16): 1766 (1980)
Name: Spotted water hemlock
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Washington State, Wisconsin)
73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cicuta bolanderi A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 139 (1876)
variant :
var. victorinii (Fernald) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 93: 642 (1966)
Name: Spotted water hemlock
Distribution: Canada (Québec)
72 CDN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cicuta victorinii Fernald; Rhodora 41: 441 (1939)
species :
Cicuta virosa L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 255 (1753)
Name: Mackenzie´s water hemlock, Cowbane (EN), Wasserschierling (DE)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, Scotland); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, +Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; +Spain; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria; NW-Greece; S-European Russia; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (NE-Anatolia); China (Xinjiang, Gansu, Qinghai, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Henan, Jiangsu, Fujian); Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh); Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Northern Territories, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon)
10 DEN FIN GRB IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN NET POL SLO SWI 12 FRA SPA 13 BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR EST LAT LIT MLD RUS UKR 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ KGZ 33 GEO 34 TUR 36 CHI 37 MON 38 KOR NKO 40 IND 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cicuta angustifolia Kit. ex Schult.; Oesterr. Fl., ed. 2, 1: 515 (1814)
= Cicuta baldacciana Degen ex Bald.; Itin. Alban. 1892-1902: 180 (1917)
= Cicuta cellulosa Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 36 (1782), opus utique oppr.
= Cicuta mackenzieana Raup; J. Arnold Arbor. 17: 279 (1936)
= Cicuta nipponica Franch.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 26: 85 (1879)
= Cicuta orientalis Degen; Termeszettud. Közl. 36: 38 (1896)
= Cicuta pumila Behm; Bot. Not. 1887: 180 (1887)
= Cicuta sachalinensis Koidz.; Fl. Symb. Orient.-Asiat. 44 (1930)
= Cicuta tenuifolia Schrank; Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München 7: 56, t. 4, f. 1 (1818?)
= Cicuta virosa f. angustifolia (Kit.) Regel; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 68 (1861)
= Cicuta virosa f. angustifolia (Kit.) Schube; Fl. Schles. [Schube] 233 (1904)
= Cicuta virosa f. intermedia (Glaab) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(2): 1165 (1926)
= Cicuta virosa f. latisecta (Celak.) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(2): 1165 (1926)
= Cicuta virosa f. latisecta (Celak.) Y.C.Chu; Clav. Pl. Chin. Bor.-Or., ed. 2 (ed. P. Y. Fu): 467 (1995)
= Cicuta virosa f. longiinvolucellata Y.C.Chu; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 6: 293 (1977)
= Cicuta virosa f. submersa Glück; Biol. Morphol. Untersuch. Wasser- Sumpfgewächse, Teil 3: 104 (1911)
= Cicuta virosa subsp. tenuifolia (Schrank) Schübl. & G.Martens; Fl. Würtemberg, 1. Aufl.: 189 (1834)
= Cicuta virosa var. angustifolia (Kit. ex Schult.) Schltdl.; Fl. Berol. [Schlechtendal] 1: 167 (1823)
= Cicuta virosa var. angustisecta Celak.; Prodr. Fl. Bohmen 563 (1875)
= Cicuta virosa var. intermedia Glaab; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 11: 77 (1894)
= Cicuta virosa var. latifolia Schltdl.; Fl. Berol. [Schlechtendal] 1: 167 (1823)
= Cicuta virosa var. latisecta Celak.; Arch. Naturwiss. Landesdurchf. Böhmen 3(3) (Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 3): 563 (1875)
= Cicuta virosa var. nipponica (Franch.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 19: 88 (1905)
= Cicuta virosa var. orientalis (Degen) Bald.; Malpighia 1891: 39 (1891)
= Cicuta virosa var. stricta K.Schultz; Prodr. Fl. Starg., Suppl. 17 (1819)
= Cicuta virosa var. tenuifolia (A.Fröhl.) K.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 282 (1836)
= Cicuta virosa var. tenuifolia (Schrank) Roth; Enum. Pl. Phan. Germ. 1(1): 890 (1827)
= Cicutaria aquatica Lam.; Fl. Franç. [Lamarck] 3: 445 (1779), nom. illeg.
= Cicutaria virosa (L.) Delarbre; Fl. Auvergne [Delarbre], éd. 2: 415 (1800)
= Coriandrum cicuta Roth; Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 130 (1788), non Crantz
= Selinum virosum (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. [Sturm], ed. 2, 12: 44 (1904)
= Sium cicuta Weber; Prim. Fl. Holsat. [Wiggers] 24 (1780), nom. illeg.
Loading ...
Prev genus
Top
Next genus

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life