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075.0000 Family Canellaceae Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 3: 168, 170 (1832), nom. cons.
5 genera, 23 spp. tropical America and Africa
Species listed in database: 23
= Canelleae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 47 (1829)
= Canelloideae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 75 (1836)
= Cinnamodendreae Warb.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 6: 317 (1895)
= Cinnamosmateae Warb.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 6: 317 (1895)
075.0002 Genus Cinnamodendron Endl.; Gen. Pl. [Endlicher] 1029 (1840)
Distribution: Tropical S-America, West Indies
Species listed in database: 12
= Capsicodendron Hoehne; Ostenia 294 (1933)
species :
Cinnamodendron angustifolium Sleumer; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 41: 127 (1936)
Name: Quatre negres (Haiti)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti: Massif de la Hotte)
81 HIS
species :
Cinnamodendron axillare (Nees) Endl. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 1: 398 (1842)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Canella axillaris Nees; Flora 4: 298 (1821)
= Drimys vascularis Parm.; Bull. Sci. France Belgique 27: 229, 306 (1895)
species :
Cinnamodendron brasiliense J.Salazar & F.Barros; Brittonia 72(4): 384 (2020)
Distribution: Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Cinnamodendron catarinense J.Salazar & F.Barros; Brittonia 72(4): 387 (2020)
Distribution: Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Cinnamodendron corticosum Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 3, 1: 351 (1858)
Name: Red canella (Jamaica), Mountain cinnamon (Jamaica)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Cinnamodendron rubrum Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 109 (1860)
species :
Cinnamodendron cubense Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 19 (1922)
Name: Canela, Curbana (Cuba)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba and (IUCN))
species :
Cinnamodendron dinisii Schwacke; Pl. Nov. Mineir. [Schwacke] 1: 5 (1898)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Capsicodendron dinisii (Schwacke) Occhioni; Revista Brasil. Biol. 3: 486 (1943)
= Capsicodendron pimenteira Hoehne; Ostenia 294 (1933)
species :
Cinnamodendron ekmanii Sleumer; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 41: 127 (1936)
Name: Canelilla, Canelillo (Dominican Republic)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
species :
Cinnamodendron occhionianum F.Barros & J.Salazar; Novon 19(1): 11 (2009)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Cinnamodendron sampaioanum Occhioni; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 7: 159 (1947)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Cinnamodendron tenuifolium Uittien; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 22: 367 (1925)
Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana
82 FRG SUR
species :
Cinnamodendron venezuelense Steyerm.; Fieldiana, Bot. 28(2): 402 (1952)
Distribution: Venezuela (Monagas)
82 VEN
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life