518.0000
Family
Lamiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 355 (1820), nom. cons., nom. alt.
Latest phylogeny: Zhao et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 7841; hybrids: 380
= Aegiphilaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 161 (1838)
= Ajugaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 375 (1843)
= Chloanthaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Dicot., ed. 2: 396 (1959)
= Glechomaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 288 (1820)
= Labiatae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 110 (1789), nom. cons.
= Melissaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Melittidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 390 (1820)
= Menthaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 969, 1095, 1106 (1835)
= Monardaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 661 (1858)
= Nepetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Salazariaceae F.A.Barkley; Phytologia 32: 304 (1975)
= Salviaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Saturejaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 664. med (1858)
= Scutellariaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 373 (1843)
= Siphonanthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 87 (1838)
= Stachydaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 366 (1843)
= Symphoremataceae Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 4(3): 13 (1849)
= Viticaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 106 (1789)
518.5301
Genus
Clerodendrum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 637 (1753)
Distribution: Tropical Old World, trop. Africa (104), Madagascar (57), 1 extending to Caucasus. The few remaining South American species will probably need transfer into other genera.
Species listed in database: 246
= Adelosa Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 176 (1849)
= Agricolaea Schrank; Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München 1808: 98 (1808)
= Archboldia E.Beer & H.J.Lam; Blumea 2: 31 (1936)
= Bellevalia Scop.; Intr. Hist. Nat. 198 (1777), nom. illeg.
= Cleianthus Lour. ex B.A.Gomes; Mem. Acad. Real Sci. Lisboa, 2 Cl. Sci. Moraes, n. s., 4(1): 28 (1868)
= Cryptanthus Osbeck; Dagb. Ostind. Resa 215 (1757), nom. rej.
= Egena Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 85 (1837)
= Marurang Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 226 (1763)
= Montalbania Neck.; Elem. Bot. [Necker] 1: 273 (1790), opus utique oppr.
= Siphoboea Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 722 (1888)
= Siphonanthus L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 109 (1753)
= Torreya Spreng.; Neue Entdeck. Pflanzenk. [Sprengel] 2: 121 (1821), nom. illeg.
= Valdia Boehm.; Def. Gen. Pl., ed. 3: 39 (1760)
= Volkmannia Jacq.; Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 3: 48 (1798)
Search for: Clerodendrum schweinfurthii-var.-longitubum
Nothing found!
species :
Clerodendrum abilioi
R.Fern.; Mem. Soc. Brot. 30: 7 (1998)
Distribution: Mozambique
26 MOZ
species :
Clerodendrum adenocalyx
Dop; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 883 (1935)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Clerodendrum adenophysum
Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 37: 66 (1918)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak)
42 BOR SUM
species :
Clerodendrum africanum
Moldenke; Phytologia 1: 416 (1940)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
Remarks: insufficiently known
species :
Clerodendrum albiflos
H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 287 (1919)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum albiflos var. glabrior H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 288 (1919)
= Clerodendrum albiflos var. puberulum H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 287 (1919), nom. inval.
species :
Clerodendrum alboviolaceum
Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 392 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum andamanense
(Moldenke) A.Rajendran & P.Daniel; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 38(1-4): 133 (1996 publ. 2001)
Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.)
41 AND
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum langkawiense var. andamanense Moldenke; Phytologia 32(1): 46 (1975)
species :
Clerodendrum angustipetalum
Satthaphorn, A.J.Paton & Leerat.; Phytotaxa 491(2): 178 (2021)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Clerodendrum anomalum
Letouzey; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 14(2): 225 (1974)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)
species :
Clerodendrum apayaoense
Quisumb.; Philipp. J. Sci. 41: 343 (1930)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Clerodendrum arenarium
Baker; J. Bot. 20: 243 (1882)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum atlanticum
Jongkind; Blumea 51(2): 306 (2006)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
species :
Clerodendrum aucubifolium
Hemsl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 102 (1894)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum barba-felis
Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 37: 74 (1918)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Remarks: status uncertain, insufficiently known
species :
Clerodendrum baronianum
Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 23: t. 2241 (1892)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Grande Comore)
29 COM MDG
species :
Clerodendrum baumii
Gürke; Kunene-Sambesi-Exped. [Warburg] 351 (1903)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum nyctaginifolium R.D.Good; J. Bot. 68(Suppl. 2): 142 (1930)
species :
Clerodendrum bingaense
S.Moore; J. Bot. 57: 248 (1919)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Clerodendrum bipindense
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 296 (1900)
Distribution: Liberia; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 LBR NGA 23 BIO CMN CON ZAI
species :
Clerodendrum boivinii
Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 394 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum bosseri
Capuron; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 12(1): 45 (1972)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum brachyanthum
Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 668 (1847)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Mindoro, Catanduanes, Leyte, Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Clerodendrum brachystemon
C.Y.Wu & R.C.Fang; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 475 (1977)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); SE-Tibet (Medog)
36 CHI TIB
species :
Clerodendrum bracteatum
Wall. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 4: 106 (1845)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Sumatra
36 CHI TIB 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA 42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum bracteatum Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. (1800)
= Clerodendrum bracteatum var. buennemeijeri Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 45 (1952)
= Clerodendrum bracteatum var. sumatranum Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 84 (1923)
= Clerodendrum condensatum Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 874 (1858)
species :
Clerodendrum brunfelsiiflorum
Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 37: 78 (1918)
Distribution: Moluccas (Buru)
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum catalpifolium Hallier f. [Meded.Rijks-Herb.37: 67 (1918)]
species :
Clerodendrum brunnescens
Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 321 (1951)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum buchneri
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 172 (1894)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Botswana
23 BUR CON ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 BOT
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum cuneifolium Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 306 (1900)
= Clerodendrum hockii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 3: 266 (1911)
= Clerodendrum humile Chiov.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 29: 117 (1922 publ. 1923)
= Clerodendrum impensum var. buchneroides B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 66 (1936)
= Clerodendrum strictum Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 305 (1900)
= Siphonanthus cuneifolius (Baker) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 841 (1900)
= Siphonanthus strictus (Baker) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 840 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum buettneri
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 174 (1893)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
22 NGA 23 CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum dinklagei Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 175 (1894)
species :
Clerodendrum bungei
Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 382 (1841)
Name: Rose glorybower
Distribution: Switzerland [I]; Seychelles [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Ryukyu Isl. (Okinawa Isl.); Taiwan; Pakistan [I]; Sumatra [I]; Java [I]; Tuamotu Arch. [I] (Makatea Isl. [I]); Guam [I]; USA [I] (Alabama [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], Mississippi [I], South Carolina [I], Texas [I]); Mexico [I] (Chiapas [I], Federal District [I], Hidalgo [I], Mexico State [I], Morelos [I], Nuevo León [I], Puebla [I], San Luis Potosí [I], Veracruz [I]); Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Guyana [I]; Surinam [I]; French Guiana [I]; Bolivia [I]
11 swi 29 sey 33 geo 36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 pak 42 jaw sum 61 tua 62 gum 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 hon nic 81 his pue trt 82 frg guy sur 83 bol
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum bungei var. megacalyx C.Y.Wu ex S.L.Chen; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 65(1): 213 (1982)
= Clerodendrum foetidum Bunge; Enum. Pl. China Bor. 52 (1833) non D. Don (1825)
= Clerodendrum fragrans var. foetidum Bakh.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 3: 89 (1921)
= Clerodendrum yatschuense H.J.P.Winkl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 12: 474 (1922)
= Pavetta esquirolii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 178 (1914)
= Volkameria bungei (Steud.) Lavallée; Énum. Arbres 179 (1877)
species :
Clerodendrum calamitosum
L.; Mant. Pl. 1: 90 (1767)
Distribution: Mauritius [I]; Seychelles [I]; Taiwan [I]; India (Kerala, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh); Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl.); Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia [I]; Sumatra (incl. Bangka); Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak); Sulawesi [I]; Philippines [I]; Java (incl. Bawean Isl., Madura Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); Moluccas [I]; Christmas Isl. [Austr.] [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]
29 mau sey 38 tai 40 IND 41 AND CBD NCB VIE 42 BOR JAW lsi mly mol phi sul SUM xms 81 trt
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum fastigiatum (W.Hunter ex Ridl.) H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 317 (1919)
= Volkameria alternifolia Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N.L.Burman] Prodr. Fl. Cap. 137 (1768)
= Volkameria fastigiata W.Hunter ex Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 53: 102 (1909)
species :
Clerodendrum canescens
Wall. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 4: 105 (1845)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Hainan, Hongkong, Macao); Taiwan; Nepal; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 NEP 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum haematocalyx Hance; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 3: 238 (1852)
species :
Clerodendrum capitatum
(Willd.) Schumach.; De Indole Pl. Guin. [Hornemann] 14 (1819)
Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea; Sierra Leone; S-Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; S-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN CON ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum capitatum Hook.; Bot. Mag. 74: t. 4355 (1848), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum capitatum var. conglobatum (Baker) B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 65 (1936)
= Clerodendrum capitatum var. pubitubum Meerts; Phytotaxa 594(1): 11 (2023)
= Clerodendrum capitatum var. talbotii (Wernham) B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 65 (1936)
= Clerodendrum conglobatum Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 296 (1900)
= Clerodendrum francavilleanum Buchinger ex B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 64 (1936)
= Clerodendrum obanense Wernham; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 91 (1913)
= Clerodendrum talbotii Wernham; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 91 (1913)
= Clerodendrum whitfieldii Seem.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 10: 250 (1862)
= Siphonanthus capitatus (Willd.) S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 198 (1903)
= Siphonanthus conglobatus (Baker) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 840 (1900)
= Volkameria capitata Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 384 (1800)
species :
Clerodendrum carnosulum
Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 311 (1900)
Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
23 CMN ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum assurgens (Hiern) K.Schum.; Just´s Bot. Jahresber. 28(1): 496 (1902)
= Siphonanthus assurgens Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 845 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum caryopteroides
Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 286 (1953)
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
species :
Clerodendrum cauliflorum
Vatke; Linnaea 43: 538 (1880)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum cecil-fischeri
A.Rajendran & P.Daniel; Taxon 40(4): 612 (1991), nom. nov.
Distribution: India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland); Myanmar
40 IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum fischeri H.B.Naithani & Bennet; Indian Forester 109(5): 280 (1983) (non Gürke ex Engl.)
species :
Clerodendrum cephalanthum
Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 16: (1887) t. 1550, et in Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 3: 652 (1888)
subspecies :
subsp. cephalanthum
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Malawi; Mozambique
22 GHA IVO LBR SIE 23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum capitatum var. cephalanthum (Oliv.) Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 306 (1900)
= Clerodendrum capitatum var. coriaceum (B.Thomas) Moldenke
= Clerodendrum cephalanthum var. coriaceum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 66 (1936)
= Clerodendrum stenanthum Klotzsch; Naturw. Reise Mossambique [Peters] 6(Bot. 1): 258 (1861)
variant :
var. torrei
R.Fern.; Mem. Soc. Brot. 30: 10 (1998)
Distribution: Mozambique
26 MOZ
subspecies :
subsp. impensum
(B.Thomas) Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 108 (1992)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum impensum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 66, 100 (1936)
subspecies :
subsp. mashariki
Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 108 (1992)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
subspecies :
subsp. montanum
(B.Thomas) Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 109 (1992)
Distribution: Tanzania; Malawi
25 TAN 26 MLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum montanum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 67, 100 (1936)
subspecies :
subsp. occidentale
Jongkind; Blumea 51(2): 307 (2006)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana
22 GHA IVO LBR SIE
subspecies :
subsp. swynnertonii
(S.Moore) Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 108 (1992)
Distribution: Tanzania (incl. Mafia Isl.); Zanzibar; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum swynnertonii S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 166 (1911)
= Clerodendrum cephalanthum var. swynnertonii (S.Moore) Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 108 (1992)
variant :
var. schliebenii
(Mildbr.) Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 109 (1992)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Tanzania; Malawi
22 SIE 25 TAN 26 MLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum schliebenii Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 678 (1932)
species :
Clerodendrum chamaeriphes
Wernham; J. Bot. 54: 230 (1916)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Clerodendrum chartaceum
Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 394 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum bellum Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 321 (1951)
species :
Clerodendrum chinense
(Osbeck) Mabb.; Mabberley´s Pl.-Book, reimpr. 707 (1989)
Name: Flor de muerto, Jazmin hediondo, Yapaná; Wild jasmine, Stickbush
Distribution: Ghana [I]; São Tomé [I]; Ascension Isl. [I]; Mauritius [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Seychelles [I] (Mahe [I]); China (Fujian, Guangxi, Guangdong, Guizhou, Yunnan, Hainan, Hongkong); Japan; Taiwan; Pakistan (Pakistani Punjab); Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, ?Nagaland, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor); Sumatra (incl. Bakong, Batu, Bintan, Singkep, Bangka); Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Philippines (Jolo, Luzon, Mindanao, Negros, Samar); Java (incl. Karimata Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok); Moluccas (Ternate, Sula Arch.); Rotuma Isl. [I]; Niue [I]; Fiji [I] (Viti Levu [I]); [Western] Samoa [I] (´Upolu [I]); American Samoa [I] (Tutuila [I], Ta´u [I], Ofu [I]); Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Moorea [I], Raiatea [I], Tahiti [I]); Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Lanai [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Bermuda [I]; Mexico [I]; Guatemala [I]; Belize [I]; El Salvador [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Panama [I]; Bahamas [I] (Eleuthera [I], New Providence [I], North Eleuthera [I]); Cuba [I] (incl. Isla de la Juventud [I]); Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I] (Dominican Republic [I], Haiti [I]); Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Thomas [I]); Antigua [I]; Montserrat [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Dominica [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; St. Vincent [I]; Grenada [I]; Barbados [I]; Trinidad [I]; Colombia [I] (Antioquia [I], Chocó [I]); Venezuela [I] (Aragua [I], Delta Amacuro [I], Venezuela Distrito Federal [I], Merida [I], Miranda [I], Tachira [I], Trujillo [I], Yaracuy [I]); Guyana [I]; Surinam [I]; French Guiana [I]; Ecuador [I] (Esmeraldas [I], Guayas [I], Los Rios [I]); Peru [I] (La Libertad [I], Loreto [I]); Bolivia [I]; Brazil [I]; Paraguay [I]; Argentina [I] (Tucuman [I])
22 gha 23 sao 28 asc 29 mau reu sey 36 CHI 38 JAP TAI 40 BAN IND NEP PAK SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI SUL SUM 60 asa fij nue rot sam 61 coo sci 62 mic 63 haw 78 usa 79 mex 80 blz cos els gua hon nic pan 81 aba bah bbd ber cub dom gdl gre his jam mar mts pue stl stv trt vir 82 clm frg guy sur ven 83 bol ecu per 84 bra 85 arg par
Remarks: native distribution uncertain because of widespread cultivation
Synonyms: hidden
= Agricolaea fragrans (Vent.) Schrank; Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München 1808: 98 (1808)
= Clerodendrum chinense var. hamrense Das, Sarma & Borthakur; NeBIO 7(2): 49 (2016)
= Clerodendrum chinense var. parviflorum M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 113 (2003), nom. inval.
= Clerodendrum chinense var. plenum M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 112 (2003), nom. inval.
= Clerodendrum chinense var. simplex (Moldenke) S.L.Chen; Novon 1: 58 (1991)
= Clerodendrum fragrans (Vent.) R.Br.; Hort. Kew., ed. 2 [W.T.Aiton] 4: 63 (1812), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum fragrans f. corymbosum Bakh.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 3: 88 (1921)
= Clerodendrum fragrans f. pleniflorum (Schauer) Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 272 (1940)
= Clerodendrum fragrans f. pleniflorum Bakh.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 3: 88 (1921), nom. inval.
= Clerodendrum fragrans var. multiplex Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet] 32 (1826)
= Clerodendrum fragrans var. pleniflorum Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 666 (1847)
= Clerodendrum fragrans Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 659 (1809), nom. illeg. superfl.
= Clerodendrum japonicum (Jacq.) Gandhi; Fl. Hassan Distr. [Saldanha & Nicolson] 487 (1976), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum japonicum var. pleniflorum (Schauer) Maheshw.; Taxon 15: 43 (1966)
= Clerodendrum lasiocephalum C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 594 (1885)
= Clerodendrum macradenium Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 874 (1858)
= Clerodendrum philippinum f. corymbosum (Bakh.) Moldenke; Phytologia 20: 338 (1970)
= Clerodendrum philippinum f. multiplex (Sweet) Moldenke; Phytologia 41(1): 10 (1978)
= Clerodendrum philippinum f. pleniflorum (Schauer) Moldenke; Phytologia 40(3): 260 (1978)
= Clerodendrum philippinum f. subfertile Moldenke; Phytologia 25(6): 368 (1973)
= Clerodendrum philippinum Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 667 (1847)
= Clerodendrum philippinum var. simplex C.Y.Wu & R.C.Fang; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 470 (1977), nom. nov. illeg.
= Clerodendrum philippinum var. simplex Moldenke; Phytologia 20: 338 (1970)
= Clerodendrum riedelii Oliv.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 15: 100 (1876)
= Clerodendrum roseum Poit.; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 47: 80 (1876)
= Cryptanthus chinensis Osbeck; Dagb. Ostind. Resa 215 (1757)
= Ovieda fragrans (Vent.) Hitchc.; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 12: 63 (1902)
= Volkameria fragrans Vent.; Jard. Malmaison 70 (1804)
= Volkmannia japonica Jacq.; Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 3: 48 (1798)
species :
Clerodendrum chlorisepalum
Merr. ex Moldenke; Dansk Bot. Ark. 23: 87 (1963)
Distribution: Thailand; Vietnam
41 THA VIE
species :
Clerodendrum cochinchinense
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 9 (1920)
Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO VIE
species :
Clerodendrum colebrookeanum
Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 4: 114 (1845)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia [I]; Sumatra; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]
36 CHI TIB 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 lsi mly SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum colebrookeanum var. denticulatum C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 594 (1885)
= Clerodendrum colebrookeanum var. henryanum Moldenke; Phytologia 52: 330 (1983)
= Clerodendrum glandulosum Colebr. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 49 (1806), nomen
= Clerodendrum ixoriflorum Hassk.; Retzia 1: 60 (1855)
= Clerodendrum microcalyx Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 84 (1923)
species :
Clerodendrum comans
Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 321 (1951)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum confine
S.L.Chen & T.D.Zhuang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 65(1): 213 (1982)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Clerodendrum cordatum
D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 103 (1825)
Distribution: Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhatttisgarh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, ?Mizoram, ?Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl.; Bangladesh; Sri Lanka; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia
40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 AND NCB THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum viscosum f. rubrum Moldenke; Phytologia 40: 316 (1978)
= Clerodendrum viscosum var. helferi Moldenke; Phytologia 34: 18 (1976)
= Clerodendrum viscosum Vent.; Jard. Malmaison t. 25 (1803), nom. illeg.
species :
Clerodendrum costatum
R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 511 (1810)
Distribution: New Guinea; Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum coriaceum R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 511 (1810)
= Clerodendrum cunninghamii Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 5: 64 (1870)
= Clerodendrum floribundum var. coriaceum (R.Br.) Moldenke; Phytologia 39: 236 (1978)
= Clerodendrum ingratum K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 526 (1901)
= Clerodendrum longiflorum var. pubescens Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 51 (1952)
= Clerodendrum longituba Valeton; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 10: 52 (1907), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum weinlandii K.Schum. ex H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 308 (1919)
species :
Clerodendrum cuspidatum
Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(2): 221 (1863)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander)
82 CLM
species :
Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum
Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(3): 222 (1863)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Taiwan; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum amplius Hance; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 5: 233 (1866)
= Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum f. dentatum Moldenke; Phytologia 51: 162 (1982)
= Clerodendrum formosanum Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg 31: 85 (1887)
= Clerodendrum glaberrimum Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 216 (1911)
variant :
var. kwangsiense
S.L.Chen & T.D.Zhuang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 65(1): 212 (1982)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Clerodendrum dauphinense
Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 395 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum decaryi
Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 322 (1951)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum deflexum
Wall.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 3: 10, t. 215 (1831)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Johore, Kelantan, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Penang, Perak, Selangor, Singapore, Trengganu, Lalang); Sumatra (incl. Karimon, Lingga, Papan, Sumatra, Temiang, Bintan, Bangka)
41 THA 42 MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum deflexum var. bracteatum Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 626 (1923)
= Clerodendrum deflexum var. villosulum Moldenke; Phytologia 33(6): 372 (1976)
= Clerodendrum nodosum LaFrankie; Trees of Tropical Asia 672 (2010), nomen
species :
Clerodendrum dembianense
Chiov.; Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 128 (1911)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; Tanzania
24 ERI ETH 25 TAN
species :
Clerodendrum densiflorum
Griff.; Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 170 (1854)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Clerodendrum dependens
Aug.DC.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 1: 581 (1901)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum filipes Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 323 (1951)
species :
Clerodendrum dewittei
Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 288 (1953)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Clerodendrum disparifolium
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 809 (1826)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Malacca, Pahang, Penang, Kedah); Sumatra (incl. Bangka Isl., Krakatau); Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak); Java
41 LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum acuminatum Wall. ex Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 16: 662 (1847)
= Clerodendrum disparifolium f. prianganense Bakh. ex Moldenke; Résumé Geogr. Distr. & Syn. 190, 449 (1959), nomen
= Clerodendrum eriosiphon Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 16: 662 (1847)
= Clerodendrum obtusidens Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 870 (1858)
species :
Clerodendrum dusenii
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 293 (1900)
Distribution: Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Angola; Bolivia [I]
22 NGA TOG 23 BIO CMN SAO 26 ANG 83 bol
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum barteri Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 298 (1900)
= Clerodendrum intermedium B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 76 (1936), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum macrosiphon (Baker) W.Piep.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61(Beibl. 141): 80 (1928), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum premnoides A.Meeuse; Blumea 5: 74 (1942)
= Clerodendrum thomasii Moldenke; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 5: 1 (1937)
= Premna macroscyphon Baker; Bol. Soc. Brot. 10: 148 (1892)
= Premna macrosiphon Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 290 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum ekmanii
Moldenke; Phytologia 1: 445 (1940)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Cordillera); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
species :
Clerodendrum elbertii
Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 37: 83 (1918)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Japen Isl.)
42 LSI NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum brassii Beer & H.J.Lam; Blumea 2: 222 (1936)
= Clerodendrum calamistratum Lem.; Jard. Fleur. 4(Misc.): 48 (1854), nom. illeg.
species :
Clerodendrum elliotii
Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 396 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum emirnense
Bojer ex Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 2925 (1829)
Distribution: Madagascar; Colombia [I]
29 MDG 82 clm
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum emirnense f. dentatum Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 397 (1950)
= Clerodendrum emirnense var. diffusum Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 397 (1950)
= Egena emirnensis (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 85 (1837)
species :
Clerodendrum ervatamioides
C.Y.Wu; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 460 (1977)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Clerodendrum eucalycinum
Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 23: t. 2242 (1892)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum eupatorioides
Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 295 (1900)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Clerodendrum excavatum
De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 3: 132 (1909)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CAF CMN GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum grandifolium Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 173 (1894)
species :
Clerodendrum farafanganense
Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 322 (1951)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum fasciculatum
B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 70, 103 (1936)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Clerodendrum finetii
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 12 (1920)
Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO VIE
species :
Clerodendrum fistulosum
Becc.; Malesia 2: 48 (1884)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Clerodendrum floribundum
R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 511 (1810)
Distribution: New Guinea (NE-New Guinea, Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya); Australia (New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum attenuatum R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 511 (1810)
= Clerodendrum floribundum var. angustifolium Moldenke; Phytologia 37(1): 22 (1977)
= Clerodendrum floribundum var. attenuatum (R.Br.) Moldenke; Phytologia 39(4): 236 (1978)
= Clerodendrum floribundum var. latifolium F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 9: 5 (1875)
variant :
var. ovatum
(R.Br.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 1112 (1928)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, etc.)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum cardiophyllum F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 3: 144 (1863)
= Clerodendrum ovatum R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 511 (1810)
= Clerodendrum populneum Beer & H.J.Lam; Blumea 2: 224 (1936)
species :
Clerodendrum formicarum
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 179 (1894)
Distribution: Egypt; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe
20 EGY 22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum formicarum var. sulcatum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 74 (1936)
= Clerodendrum lujaei De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique, Compt.-Rend. 38: 213 (1899)
= Clerodendrum oreadum S.Moore; J. Bot. 45: 93 (1907)
= Clerodendrum triplinerve Rolfe; Bol. Soc. Brot. 11: 87 (1893)
= Clerodendrum triplinerve var. grandiflorum Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 177 (1953)
= Clerodendrum triplinerve var. sulcatum (B.Thomas) Moldenke; Phytologia 3: 409 (1951)
= Clerodendrum yaundense Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 297 (1900)
= Siphonanthus formicarius (Gürke) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 843 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum fortunatum
L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 889 (1763)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum angustifolium Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 108 (1796), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum castaneifolium Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 205 (1837)
= Clerodendrum lividum Lindl.; Bot. Reg. 11: t. 945 (1826)
= Clerodendrum oxysepalum Miq.; J. Bot. Néerl. 1: 114 (1861)
= Clerodendrum pentagonum Hance; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 3: 238 (1852)
= Clerodendrum pumilum (Lour.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 759 (1825)
= Volkameria pumila Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 388 (1790)
species :
Clerodendrum fortunei
Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 259 (1890)
Distribution: China (Hongkong)
36 CHI
Remarks: status uncertain, probably described from cultivated material, related to C. klemmei
species :
Clerodendrum frutectorum
S.Moore; J. Bot. 57: 249 (1919)
Distribution: ?Togo; Nigeria; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Zambia
22 NGA 23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum capitatum var. rhodesiense Moldenke; Phytologia 3: 263 (1950)
species :
Clerodendrum fugitans
Wernham; J. Bot. 54: 230 (1916)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Clerodendrum fuscum
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 175 (1894)
Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda; Angola
23 BUR CAB CON GAB RWA ZAI 25 UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum grandicalyx E.A.Bruce; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1934: 306 (1934)
= Clerodendrum macrocalyx De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 7: 172 (1920), non Lam (1919)
= Clerodendrum scandens var. gossweileri Cavaco; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 27: 91 (1955)
= Clerodendrum umbellatum var. gossweileri (Cavaco) Moldenke; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 10: 231 (1956)
species :
Clerodendrum galeatum
Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 12: 91 (1884)
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
species :
Clerodendrum garrettianum
Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 444 (1911)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan, SW-Yunnan); Thailand; Laos
36 CHI 41 LAO THA
species :
Clerodendrum gaudichaudii
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 10 (1920)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Clerodendrum geoffrayi
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 8 (1920)
Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO VIE
species :
Clerodendrum gibbosum
Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 323 (1951)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum speciosissimum Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 672 (1847), nom. illeg.
species :
Clerodendrum giganteum
(Moldenke) Phillipson & Callm.; Candollea 71(2): 376 (2016)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum aucubifolium var. giganteum Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 393 (1950)
species :
Clerodendrum globuliflorum
B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 63, 99 (1936)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Congo [Brazzaville]
22 NGA 23 BIO CMN CON
species :
Clerodendrum godefroyi
Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 505 (1891)
Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum godefroyi var. insulare Dop
= Clerodendrum godefroyi var. oblanceolatum Dop
species :
Clerodendrum grayi
Munir; J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 11(2): 166 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Clerodendrum grevei
Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 324 (1951)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum griffithianum
C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 590 (1885)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, ?West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 MYA
species :
Clerodendrum haematolasium
Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 37: 69 (1918)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Trengganu, Pahang); Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah)
41 THA 42 BOR MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum hispidum M.R.Hend.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 118 (1933)
species :
Clerodendrum hahnianum
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 13 (1920)
Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
species :
Clerodendrum hainanense
Hand.-Mazz.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 80: 343 (1931)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan); Laos
36 CHI 41 LAO
species :
Clerodendrum harmandianum
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 13 (1920)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Clerodendrum hastatum
(Roxb.) Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg., t. 1307 (1830)
Distribution: Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, ?Assam, ?West Bengal); Bangladesh
40 BAN BHU IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Siphonanthus hastatus Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 67 (1832)
species :
Clerodendrum hendersonii
Moldenke; Phytologia 33(6): 372 (1976)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Cameron Highlands and Gunung Ulu Kali, Pahang); Sumatra (Aceh)
42 MLY SUM
species :
Clerodendrum hettae
Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 37: 82 (1918)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Sumba)
42 LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum speciosissimum f. macrocalyx Bakh. ex Moldenke; Résumé Geogr. Distr. & Syn. 269 (1959), nom. inval.
species :
Clerodendrum hexangulatum
B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 70, 102 (1936)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Clerodendrum hildebrandtii
Vatke; Linnaea 43: 536 (1880 publ. 1882)
Distribution: Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Mozambique
24 SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ
variant :
var. puberula
Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 110 (1992)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Clerodendrum hircinum
Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 661 (1847)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum hircinum f. dentatum Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 325 (1951)
species :
Clerodendrum hiulcum
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 205 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum humbertii
Moldenke; Phytologia 3: 307 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum inaequipetiolatum
R.D.Good; J. Bot. 68(Suppl. 2): 141 (1930)
Distribution: Cameroon; Angola
23 CMN 26 ANG
species :
Clerodendrum indicum
(L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 506 (1891)
Name: Turk´s turbin
Distribution: Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; China (Guangdong, Yunnan); Pakistan; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, ?Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Odisha, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, ?Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Maldives [I]; Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Pahang, Perak); Sumatra; Borneo (Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas (Ternate); New Caledonia [I]; Society Isl. [I] (Raiatea [I], Tahiti [I]); Guam [I]; USA [I] (Florida [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], Mississippi [I], South Carolina [I], Texas [I]); Honduras [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I] (Haiti [I]); Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I], St. Thomas [I]); Antigua [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Dominica [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; St. Vincent [I]; Grenada [I]; Barbados [I]; Tobago [I]; Trinidad [I]; Guyana [I]; Surinam [I]; French Guiana [I]; Brazil [I]
29 mau reu 36 CHI 40 BAN IND mdv NEP PAK SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL SUL SUM 60 nwc 61 sci 62 gum 77 usa 78 usa 80 hon 81 aba bbd cub dom gdl gre his jam mar stl stv trt vir 82 frg guy sur 84 bra
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum longicolle G.Mey.; Prim. Fl. Esseq. 217 (1818)
= Clerodendrum mite (L.) Vatke; Linnaea 43: 537 (1882)
= Clerodendrum semiserratum Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. (1785)
= Clerodendrum siphonanthus R.Br.; Hort. Kew., ed. 2 [W.T.Aiton] 4: 65 (1812), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum siphonanthus var. angustifolium (Willd.) Hassk.; Flora 25(2, Beibl. 1): 27 (1842)
= Clerodendrum verticillatum Roxb. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 102 (1825), pro syn.
= Ovieda mitis L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 889 (1763)
= Ovieda verticillatum Roxb. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 102 (1825), nom. inval.
= Siphonanthus angustifolius Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1: 606 (1798)
= Siphonanthus indicus L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 109 (1753)
species :
Clerodendrum infortunatum
L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 637 (1753)
Distribution: China (Yunnan, Hainan, Hongkong); Pakistan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, ?Nagaland, Tamil Nadu); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; Philippines (Benguet, Luzon); Australia [I]
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK 41 AND MYA THA 42 PHI 50 aus
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum affine Griff.; Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 170 (1854)
= Clerodendrum calycinum Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(2): 222 (1863)
= Clerodendrum castaneifolium Klotzsch; Bot. Ergebn. Reise Waldemar [Klotzsch & Garcke] 102 (1862), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum depauperatum Wall. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 382 (1841)
= Clerodendrum philippinense Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3223 (1934)
= Clerodendrum pubescens Lindl.; Bot. Reg. 12: t. 1035 (1827)
= Clerodendrum vanoverberghii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 98 (1912)
= Ovieda infortunata (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. [Baillon] 11: 95 (1891)
= Volkameria infortunata (L.) Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 46 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 59 (1832)
species :
Clerodendrum intermedium
Cham.; Linnaea 7: 105 (typ. err. 150). (1832)
Distribution: China (Hainan); Taiwan; Sumatra; Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines (Mindanao); Philippines (throughout); Honduras [c]; Costa Rica [c]
36 CHI 38 TAI 42 BOR PHI SUL SUM 80 cos hon
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum illustre N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 22: 424 (1884)
= Clerodendrum puberulum Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 72 (1915)
= Volkameria cassopangil Blanco; Fl. Filip., ed. 2 [Blanco] 356 (1845)
species :
Clerodendrum involucratum
Vatke; Linnaea 43: 537 (1882)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Carphalea involucrata (Baker) Homolle; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 83: 620 (1936 publ. 1937)
= Dirichletia involucrata Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 482 (1887)
= Dirichletia sphaerocephala Baker; (1890)
species :
Clerodendrum izuinsulare
K.Inoue, M.Haseg. & Shiro Kobay.; J. Jap. Bot. 72(2): 119 (1997)
Distribution: Japan (Izu Isl.)
38 JAP
species :
Clerodendrum japonicum
(Thunb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet] 322 (1826)
Name: Japanese glorybower
Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangsu, S-Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, S-Zhejiang); SE-Tibet; South Korea [I]; Japan [I]; Ryukyu Isl. [I] (Ishigakijima [I], Okinawa Isl. [I]); Ogasawara Isl. [I] (Chichijima [I], Hahajima [I]); Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Manipur, Sikkim, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Malacca); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi [I]; Java (incl. Bawean Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]; Moluccas [I]; USA [I] (Maryland [I], Florida [I]); Mexico [I] (Veracruz [I]); Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Guyana [I]; Surinam [I]; Surinam [I]
23 bio 36 CHI TIB 38 jap kor nns TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 AND MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW lsi MLY mol sul SUM 78 usa 79 mex 81 trt 82 guy sur
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum coccineum (Loisel.) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. [Dietrich] 3: 616 (1842)
= Clerodendrum coccineum (Loisel.) H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 296 (1919)
= Clerodendrum darrisii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 301 (1912)
= Clerodendrum dentatum (Roxb.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 382 (1841)
= Clerodendrum esquirolii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 302 (1912), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum imperialis Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 45: 110 (1874)
= Clerodendrum japonicum f. album (C.Pei) Moldenke; Phytologia 61: 332 (1986)
= Clerodendrum japonicum var. album C.Pei; Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1(3) (Verbenac. China): 144 (1932)
= Clerodendrum kaempferi (Jacq.) Siebold; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 12: 31 (1830)
= Clerodendrum kaempferi (Jacq.) Siebold ex Hassk.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. [Hasskarl] 136 (1844)
= Clerodendrum kaempferi f. album (C.Pei) Moldenke; Phytologia 58(3): 196 (1985), without basionym ref., et in Phytologia 61(6): 398 (1986), with basionym ref.
= Clerodendrum kaempferi f. salmoneum Moldenke; Phytologia 34(1): 18 (1976)
= Clerodendrum kaempferi var. album (C.Pei) Moldenke; Phytologia 1: 167 (1935)
= Clerodendrum leveillei Fedde ex H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 442 (1915)
= Clerodendrum scopiferum Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 881 (1858)
= Clerodendrum singalense Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 568 (1861)
= Clerodendrum squamatum Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 2: 74 (1791)
= Volkameria coccinea Loisel.; Herb. Gén. Amat. 8, t. 519 (1827)
= Volkameria dentata Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 61 (1832)
= Volkameria japonica Thunb.; Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 3: 203 (1780), Thunb. Fl. Jap. 255 (1784)
= Volkameria kaempferi Jacq.; Icon. Pl. Rar. [Jacquin] 3: t. 500 (1794)
variant :
var. bethuneanum
(H.Low) Wearn & Mabb.; Syst. Bot. 36(4): 1054 (2012)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak); Palawan; Philippines (Balabac, Basilan, Bohol, Catanduanes, Cebu, Jolo, Leyte, Luzon, Masbate, Mindanao, Mindoro, Negros, Panay, Polillo, Samar); Moluccas (Talaud, Sula Arch.)
42 BOR MOL PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum bethuneanum H.Low; Sarawak 378 (1848)
= Clerodendrum squamatum var. bethunianum (H.Low) Bakh.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 3: 94 (1921)
species :
Clerodendrum johnstonii
Oliv.; Kilima-Njaro Exped. [H.H.Johnston] App. 344 (1886), nomen, et in Trans. Linn. Soc., Ser. 2, 2: 346 (1887)
subspecies :
subsp. johnstonii
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi
23 BUR RWA ZAI 24 SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum johnstonii var. rubropunctatum Meerts; Phytotaxa 594(1): 21 (2023)
= Clerodendrum johnstonii var. rubrum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 75 (1936), nom. inval.
= Clerodendrum murigono Chiov.; Racc. Bot. 99 (1935)
subspecies :
subsp. marsabitense
Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 118 (1992)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum johnstonii var. marsabitense (Verdc.) Meerts; Phytotaxa 594(1): 21 (2023)
species :
Clerodendrum johorense
Moldenke; Phytologia 33(6): 373 (1976)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Johor, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Malacca, Pahang)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum oblongifolium Kochummen; Malaysian Forester 41(1): 29 (1978)
species :
Clerodendrum kaichianum
P.S.Hsu; Observ. Fl. Hwangshan. 165 (1965)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Clerodendrum kamhyoae
Phillipson & L.Allorge; Candollea 71(1): 119 (2016)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum kampotense
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 8 (1920)
Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
species :
Clerodendrum kauderni
Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 38: 326 (1951)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum kelli
R.Bustam, A.B.Tobias & Ples; Gard. Bull. Singapore 77(2): 227 (2025)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
species :
Clerodendrum kiangsiense
Merr. ex H.L.Li; J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 426 (1944)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang, Jiangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Clerodendrum kinabaluense
Stapf; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 216 (1894)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah: Mt. Kinabalu)
42 BOR
species :
Clerodendrum klemmei
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 514 (1908)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum klemmei var. puberulum Moldenke; Phytologia 23(3): 315 (1972)
= Clerodendrum luzoniense Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 20: 436 (1922)
species :
Clerodendrum kwangtungense
Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 59: 111 (1922)
Distribution: China (N-Guangdong, NE-Guangxi, NE-Guizhou, Hunan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Clerodendrum laevifolium
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 808 (1826)
Name: Guirnalda de novia (Dominican Republic)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, SW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Ryukyu Isl. [I] (Okinawa Isl. [I]); Ogasawara Isl. [I] (Chichijima [I], Hahajima [I]); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I]; Sumatra [I]; Java [I]; Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I]); Cuba [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Martinique [I]; Venezuela [I] (Venezuela Distrito Federal [I])
36 CHI TIB 38 nns 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA vie 42 jaw mly sum 61 sci 81 cub gdl his mar pue 82 ven
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum ellipticum Zipp. ex Span.; Linnaea 15: 329 (1841)
= Clerodendrum henryi C.Pei; Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1(3) (Verbenac. China): No. 3 (Verbenac. China), 152 (1932)
= Clerodendrum longilimbum C.Pei; Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1(3) (Verbenac. China): 151 (1932)
= Clerodendrum nutans Wall. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 103 (1825), not Jack (1820)
= Clerodendrum wallichii Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 33: 220 (1952)
species :
Clerodendrum lanceoliferum
S.Moore; J. Bot. 63(Suppl.): 81 (1925)
Distribution: Sumatra (Selatan, Bengkulu)
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum sumatranum Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 52 (1952)
= Clerodendrum sumatranum var. fairchildii Moldenke; Phytologia 8: 159 (1962)
species :
Clerodendrum lanessanii
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 9 (1920)
Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
species :
Clerodendrum lankawiense
King & Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 110 (1908)
Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah)
41 AND MYA THA 42 MLY
species :
Clerodendrum lanuginosum
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 810 (1826)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan); Philippines (Leyte, Panay, Negros, Cebu, Mindanao, Basilan, Camiguin de Misamis, Mindanao); Moluccas (Banda, Bacan, Seram, Halmaheira, Morotai, Obi, Ternate)
42 BOR MOL PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia comosa Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 103 (1832), nom. illeg., non Cham.
= Clerodendrum cumingianum Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 666 (1847)
= Clerodendrum lanuginosum var. adpressipilum Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 49 (1952)
= Clerodendrum leparense Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 49 (1952)
= Clerodendrum macrocalyx H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 293 (1919)
= Clerodendrum wenzelii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 385 (1914)
species :
Clerodendrum lastellei
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 206 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum laxiflorum
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 229 (1884)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum lecomtei
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 11 (1920)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Clerodendrum leucobotrys
Breteler; Adansonia, Sér. 3, 27(2): 319 (2005)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
species :
Clerodendrum leucophloeum
Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 12: 91 (1884)
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
species :
Clerodendrum lindenianum
A.Rich.; Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 11: 147 (1850)
Name: Roble guayo, Turquesa (Cuba)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
variant :
var. camagueyense
(Britton & Wilson) Moldenke; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 5: 1 (1937)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum camagueyense Britton & P.Wilson; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 99 (1920)
species :
Clerodendrum lindleyi
Decne. ex Planch.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 9: 17 (1853)
Name: Lindley´s clerodendrum
Distribution: China (Hongkong, Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Hainan); Ryukyu Isl. (Okinawa Isl.); Myanmar; USA [I] (Louisiana [I]); Mexico [I] (Veracruz [I]); Cuba [I]; Brazil [I]
36 CHI 38 NNS 41 MYA 78 usa 79 mex 81 cub 84 bra
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum lindleyi var. paniculatum Moldenke; Phytologia 34: 245 (1976)
species :
Clerodendrum lloydianum
Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 284 (1914)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Clerodendrum longiflorum
Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 3: 400 (1834)
Distribution: Sulawesi (Kalaotoa); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Jamdena, Timor); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland, Northern Territory)
42 LSI MOL NWG SUL 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Archboldia ericoides E.Beer & H.J.Lam; Blumea 2: 31 (1936)
= Clerodendrum kalaotoense H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 307 (1919)
= Clerodendrum longiflorum var. glabrum Munir; J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 11(2): 120 (1989)
species :
Clerodendrum longisepalum
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 11 (1920)
Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO THA VIE
species :
Clerodendrum lutambense
Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 124 (1992)
Distribution: Tanzania; Mozambique
25 TAN 26 MOZ
species :
Clerodendrum luteopunctatum
C.Pei & S.L.Chen; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 65(1): 212 (1982)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Clerodendrum macrocalycinum
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 275 (1881)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum macrostegium
Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 666 (1847)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Panay, Sibuyan); Moluccas (Ambon, Seram, Saparua); Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I])
42 MOL PHI 63 haw
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum ceramense Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 46 (1952)
= Volkameria grandiflora Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 512 (1837), non Clerodendrum grandiflorum Schauer
species :
Clerodendrum madagascariense
Moldenke; Phytologia 3: 313 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum ternifolium Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 229 (1884)
species :
Clerodendrum magnificum
Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 13: 428 (1891)
Distribution: New Guinea (NE-New Guinea, Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya, Japen, Saibai)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum utakwense Wernham; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 137 (1916)
species :
Clerodendrum magnoliifolium
Baker; J. Bot. 20: 243 (1882)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum mananjariense
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 208 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum mandarinorum
Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 549 (1900)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum bodinieri H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 325 (1911)
= Clerodendrum bodinieri var. cavalieri (H.Lév.) H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 441 (1915)
= Clerodendrum cavaleriei H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 439 (1912)
= Clerodendrum kwangtungense var. puberulum H.L.Li; J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 426 (1944)
= Clerodendrum tsaii H.L.Li; J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 315 (1944)
species :
Clerodendrum mandrarense
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 209 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum mannii
Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 519 (1900)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum thyrsoideum Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 309 (June 1909) (non Gürke (May 1909))
= Clerodendrum schultzei Mildbr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Zweit. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1910-11), Bot. 2: 99 (1922), nomen
species :
Clerodendrum manombense
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 210 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum margaritense
Moldenke; Phytologia 1: 446 (1940)
Distribution: Venezuela (Isla Margarita)
81 VNA 82 VEN
species :
Clerodendrum melanocrater
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 180 (1894)
Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
23 BIO BUR CMN ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum melanophyllum (S.Moore) S.Moore; J. Bot. 45: 93 (1907)
= Clerodendrum seretii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 3: 256 (1910)
= Premna melanophylla S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 196 (1903)
species :
Clerodendrum micans
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 180 (1894)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum mildbraedii
B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 68, 101 (1936)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Clerodendrum minahassae
Teijsm. & Binn.; Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 25: 409 (1863)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Palawan (incl. Busuanga); Philippines (Basilan, Biliran, Camiguin de Misamis, Leyte, Luzon, Malamaui, Mindanao, Mindoro, Negros, Polillo, Samar, Tawitawi, Volcano); Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Sumba [I]); Moluccas (Sula Arch., Taliabu)
42 jaw lsi MOL PHI PLW SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum blancoi Náves ex Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. [Blanco], ed. 3, Nov. App. 4(13A): 161 (1880)
= Clerodendrum mabesae Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 302 (1917)
= Clerodendrum minahassae var. brevitubulosum H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 315 (1919)
= Clerodendrum minahassae var. grandicalyx Moldenke; Phytologia 23: 315 (1972)
= Siphoboea commersonii Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 722 (1888)
species :
Clerodendrum mindorense
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 342 (1912), nom. nov.
Distribution: Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Jolo, Luzon, Mindanao, Mindoro, Negros, Semirara, Ticao, Camiguin de Mindanao); Moluccas (Morotai)
42 MOL PHI PLW SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum elliptifolium Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 341 (1912)
= Clerodendrum pubifolium Quisumb. & Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 197 (1928)
= Clerodendrum sahelangii Koord. ex Bakh.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 3: 77 (1921)
= Clerodendrum simile Merr.; Publ. Bur. Sci. Gov. Lab. 35: 64 (1905), nom. illeg. (non Pearson (1901))
species :
Clerodendrum moramangense
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 210 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum morigono
Chiov.; Racc. Bot. 98 (1935)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Clerodendrum multibracteatum
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 98 (1912)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro)
42 PHI
species :
Clerodendrum myrianthum
Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 677 (1932)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Clerodendrum myrmecophilum
Ridl.; J. Bot. 33: 42 (1895)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Johore, Selangor, Trengganu, Perak); +Singapore; Sumatra (incl. Sebangka, Siberut, Singkep, Batu); Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak, Labuan Isl.); Brunei; Philippines (Jolo, Sulu Arch., Mindanao); ?Java
42 BOR BRN MLY PHI SNG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum breviflorum Ridl.; J. Bot. 33: 43 (1895) (breviflora)
= Clerodendrum brookeanum W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 8: 320 (1915)
= Clerodendrum curtisii N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 142 (1901)
= Clerodendrum flavum Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 30: 424 (1926)
= Clerodendrum macrophyllum var. myrmecophilum (Ridl.) Bakh.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 3: 82 (1921)
= Clerodendrum phyllomega var. myrmecophilum (Ridl.) Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 51 (1952)
species :
Clerodendrum myrtifolium
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 211 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum nhatrangense
Dop; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 882 (1935)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Clerodendrum nicolsonii
A.Rajendran & P.Daniel; Candollea 48(2): 347 (1993)
Distribution: India (Assam)
40 IND
species :
Clerodendrum nipense
Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20: 348 (1924)
Name: Revienta chivo (Cuba)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum nipense var. pubescens Moldenke; Caribbean Forest. 2(1): 14 (1940)
species :
Clerodendrum nutans
Wall. ex Jack; Malayan Misc. 1(1): 17 (1820)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl.; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Perak, Selangor, Terengganu, Pahang, Johor); Sumatra; Trinidad & Tobago [I]
40 BAN 41 MYA NCB THA 42 MLY SUM 81 trt
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum jackianum Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1794 (1829), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum penduliflorum Wall. ex Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 664 (1847)
species :
Clerodendrum ohwii
Kaneh. & Hatus.; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 677 (1937)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Clerodendrum palmatolobatum
Dop ex Satthaphorn, A.J.Paton & Leerat.; Kew Bull. 77(1): 98 (2022)
Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum palmatolobatum Dop; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 866 (1935)
= Clerodendrum palmatolobatum Dop ex Satthaphorn; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 51(2): 169 (2023)
species :
Clerodendrum paniculatum
L.; Mant. Pl. 90 (1767)
Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; China (Fujian [I], Guangdong); Taiwan; India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Uttar Prndesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang Isl., Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Malacca); Singapore [I]; Sumatra (incl. Batu Isl., Nias); Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas (Ternate); Bismarck Arch. (Mussau); Fiji [I]; Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Moorea [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Panama [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia [I]
23 bio 36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL sng SUL SUM 43 BIS 60 fij 61 sci 62 gum mic plu 80 cos hon nic pan 81 trt 82 clm
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleianthus coccineus Lour. ex B.A.Gomes; Mem. Acad. Real Sci. Lisboa, 2 Cl. Sci. Moraes, n. s., 4(1): 28 (1868)
= Clerodendrum citrinum Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 5: 165 (1915)
= Clerodendrum diversifolium Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 2: 75 (1791)
= Clerodendrum paniculatum var. diversifolium (Vahl) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 593 (1885)
= Clerodendrum pyramidale Andrews; Bot. Repos. 10: t. 628 (1811)
= Clerodendrum splendidum Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. (1803), nomen
= Volkameria angulata Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 389 (1790)
= Volkameria diversifolia Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 2: 75 (1791)
species :
Clerodendrum panigrahianum
A.Rajendran & P.Daniel; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 95(1): 99 (1998)
Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Clerodendrum parvitubulatum
B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 68, 101 (1936)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Clerodendrum paucidentatum
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 212 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum pauciflorum
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 213 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum peii
Moldenke; Geogr. Distr. Avicenn. 79 (1942)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum longipetiolatum C.Pei; Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1(3) (Verbenac. China): 159 (1932), preocc.
species :
Clerodendrum peninsulare
Sattaphorn, A.J.Paton & Leerat.; Kew Bull. 77(1): 94 (2022)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Clerodendrum peregrinum
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 213 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum perrieri
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 214 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum perrieri var. laxicymosum Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 215 (1950)
= Clerodendrum perrieri var. macrophyllum Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 215 (1950)
species :
Clerodendrum petasites
(Lour.) S.Moore; J. Bot. 63: 285 (1925)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum petasites (Lour.) A.Meeuse; Blumea 5: 76 (1942), isonym
= Clerodendrum robinsonii Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 9 (1920)
= Clerodendrum subpandurifolium Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 506 (1891)
= Volkameria petasites Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 388 (1790)
species :
Clerodendrum petunioides
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 230 (1884)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum phlomidis
L.f.; Suppl. Pl. [Linnaeus f.] 292 (1782)
Distribution: Oman (S-Oman); Pakistan (Karachi, Baluchistan, Sind, Pakistani Punjab, Mirpur); India (Jammu & Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Indian Punjab, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Saurashtra, Tamil Nadu, Union Territory, Uttarakhand, West Bengal, Diu Isl.); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh
35 OMA 40 BAN IND PAK SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum multiflorum (Burm.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 526 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum phlomidis f. rubrum (Roxb. ex Voigt) Moldenke; Phytologia 22: 6 (1971)
= Clerodendrum phlomidis var. rubrum Roxb. ex Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 465 (1845)
= Volkameria multiflora Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N.L.Burman] Prodr. Fl. Cap. 137 (1768)
species :
Clerodendrum phyllomega
Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 383 (1841)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah); Java
42 BOR JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum brooksii Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 88 (1925)
= Clerodendrum diepenhorstii Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 568 (1861)
= Clerodendrum elmeri Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 264 (1929)
= Clerodendrum macrophyllum Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 808 (1826), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum veitchii A.Murray bis; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 730 (1861)
species :
Clerodendrum pierreanum
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 7 (1920)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Clerodendrum pleiosciadium
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 177 (1894)
Distribution: Tanzania; Zanzibar; Malawi; Mozambique
25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum congestum Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 296 (1900)
= Clerodendrum longipetiolatum Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 178 (1894)
= Clerodendrum pleiosciadium var. bussei B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 56 (1936)
= Clerodendrum pleiosciadium var. dentata B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 56 (1936)
= Clerodendrum syringifolium Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 160 (1898)
= Clerodendrum ulugurense Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 294 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum poggei
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 181 (1894), 171
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; ?South Sudan; Tanzania; Angola
23 BUR CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum angolense Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 291 (1900)
= Clerodendrum capitatum var. butayei De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 4, 1: 117 (1903)
= Clerodendrum euryphyllum Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 679 (1932)
= Clerodendrum euryphyllum var. glabrum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 63 (1936)
= Clerodendrum hysteranthum Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 306 (1900)
= Clerodendrum megasepalum Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 306 (1900)
= Clerodendrum orbiculare Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 307 (1900)
= Clerodendrum sanguineum K.Schum.; Just´s Bot. Jahresber. 28(1): 496 (1902)
= Clerodendrum speciosum Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 171 (1894)
= Siphonanthus sanguineus Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 839 (1900), nom. illeg.
species :
Clerodendrum polyanthum
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 295 (1900)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Clerodendrum polycephalum
Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 116 (1895)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; S-Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; SW-Chad
22 BEN GHA GUI IVO NGA SIE TOG 23 CMN 24 CHA
species :
Clerodendrum porphyrocalyx
K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 526 (1900)
Distribution: New Guinea (North East Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya, Japen)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum porphyrocalyx var. angustior (K.Schum.) H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 277 (1919)
= Clerodendrum porphyrocalyx var. dentatum H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 278 (1919)
= Clerodendrum porphyrocalyx var. reflexum H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 277 (1919)
= Clerodendrum rhytidophyllum K.Schum.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 371 (1905)
= Clerodendrum rhytidophyllum var. angustior K.Schum.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 371 (1905)
species :
Clerodendrum praetervisa
Guinea; Ensayo Geobot. Guinea Cont. Esp. 351 (1946), Guinea in Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 6(2): 473 (1946)
Distribution: Equatorial Guinea
23 EQG
species :
Clerodendrum premnoides
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 215 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum preslii
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 515 (1908)
Distribution: Philippines (Negros)
42 PHI
Remarks: status uncertain, known only from type
species :
Clerodendrum pubiflorum
(Bakh. ex Moldenke) Wearn; Syst. Bot. 36(4): 1056 (2012)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum laevifolium var. pubiflorum Bakh. ex Moldenke; Phytologia 61(7): 461 (1987)
species :
Clerodendrum putre
Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 661 (1847)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Grande Comore)
29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum putre var. subglabratum Moldenke; Phytologia 3: 315 (1950)
species :
Clerodendrum pygmaeum
Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 265 (1929)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Clerodendrum pynaertii
De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 3: 135 (1909)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Clerodendrum pyrifolium
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 228 (1884)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum quadriloculare
(Blanco) Merr.; Publ. Bur. Sci. Gov. Lab. 35: 63 (1905)
Distribution: Philippines (Bucas Grande, Luzon, Mindanao, Mindoro, Negros, Panay, Siargao, Ticao); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya); Northern Marianas [I] (Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); Puerto Rico [I]
42 NWG PHI 62 gum mic mrn 81 pue
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum blancoanum Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. [Blanco], ed. 3, Nov. App. 4(13A): 161 (1880)
= Clerodendrum navesianum Vidal; Cat. Met. Pl. Leños 398 (1880)
= Ligustrum quadriloculare Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 10 (1837)
species :
Clerodendrum ramosissimum
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 228 (1884)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum ramosissimum var. barbatum Moldenke; Phytologia 8: 159 (1962)
species :
Clerodendrum revolutum
Bosser; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 9(4): 341 (1987 publ. 1988)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum ridleyi
King & Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 111 (1908)
Distribution: +peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak)
42 BOR MLY SUM
species :
Clerodendrum ringoetii
De Wild.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 144 (1914)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Clerodendrum robecchii
Chiov.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1917: 53 (1917)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya
24 ETH SOM 25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum eburneum Chiov. ex Chiarugi; Webbia 8: 238 (1951)
= Clerodendrum microphyllum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 71 (1936)
= Clerodendrum robecchii var. macrophyllum Chiov.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1917: 54 (1917)
species :
Clerodendrum robustum
Klotzsch; Naturw. Reise Mossambique [Peters] 259 (1861)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum mossambicense Klotzsch; Naturw. Reise Mossambique [Peters] 259 (1861)
= Clerodendrum fischeri var. robustum (Klotzsch) B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 64 (1936), nom. illeg.
variant :
var. latilobum
Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 102 (1992)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
variant :
var. macrocalyx
R.Fern.; Mem. Soc. Brot. 30: 17 (1998)
Distribution: Mozambique
26 MOZ
variant :
var. mafiense
Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 102 (1992)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
variant :
var. fischeri
(Gürke) Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 102 (1992)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Mozambique
25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum fischeri Gürke ex Engl.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 27 (1894), et in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 172 (1894)
species :
Clerodendrum roseiflorum
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 216 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum rotundifolium
Oliv.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 29: 132 (1875)
Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Mozambique
23 BUR CMN CON RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum cavum De Wild.; Bull. Soc. Biol. Paris Reun. Brux. 1920: 582 (1920)
= Clerodendrum guerkei Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 308 (1900)
= Clerodendrum hildebrandtii var. pubescens Moldenke; Phytologia 53(3): 197 (1983)
= Clerodendrum rotundifolium var. keniense T.C.E.Fr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 701 (1924)
= Clerodendrum rotundifolium var. stuhlmannii (Gürke) B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 62 (1936)
= Clerodendrum stuhlmannii Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 173 (1893)
= Clerodendrum zambesiacum Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 309 (1900)
= Siphonanthus cavus (De Wild.) De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 7: 164 (1920)
= Siphonanthus rotundifolius (Oliv.) S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 198 (1903)
species :
Clerodendrum rubellum
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 229 (1884)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum rubellum var. anomalum Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 217 (1950)
species :
Clerodendrum rumphianum
de Vriese; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 252 (1867)
Distribution: Moluccas (Ambon, Buru, Seram, Manipa, Sanana, Saparua)
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum spectabile Moldenke; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 612 (1945)
= Clerodendrum squamatum var. rumphianum (de Vriese & Teijsm.) Bakh.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 3: 93 (1921)
species :
Clerodendrum rusbyi
Moldenke; Phytologia 1: 447 (1940)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
84 BRA
species :
Clerodendrum sakaleonense
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 217 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum sarawakanum
H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 248 (1919)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum pumilum Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 50: 126 (1908), nom. illeg.
species :
Clerodendrum sassandrense
Jongkind; Syst. & Geogr. Pl. 72(1-2): 240 (2002)
Distribution: Ivory Coast
22 IVO
species :
Clerodendrum sayapense
Wearn; Syst. Bot. 36(4): 1058 (2012)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Clerodendrum schmidtii
C.B.Clarke; Bot. Tidsskr. 26: 173 (1905)
Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum hastato-oblongum C.B.Clarke; Bot. Tidsskr. 26: 174 (1905)
= Clerodendrum schmidtii var. macrophyllum Moldenke; Phytologia 23: 180 (1972)
= Clerodendrum schmidtii var. glanduliferum Moldenke; Phytologia 43: 196 (1979)
species :
Clerodendrum schweinfurthii
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 177 (1894)
Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; South Sudan; Tanzania; Angola
23 BUR CAF CMN CON ZAI 24 SSU 25 TAN 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum congense Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1892: 127 (1892) (non Engl.)
= Clerodendrum gossweileri Exell; J. Bot. 68(Suppl. 2): 142 (1930)
variant :
var. bakeri
(Gürke) B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 71 (1936)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Ivory Coast; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda
22 IVO SIE 23 CMN ZAI 25 UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum bakeri Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 175 (1894)
variant :
var. conradii
B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 71 (1936), nom. inval.
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
variant :
var. longitubum
(De Wild.) B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 71 (1936)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Tanzania
23 BUR ZAI 25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum longitubum De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique, Compt.-Rend. 39: 74 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum sessilifolium
Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 289 (1953)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Clerodendrum silvanum
Henriq.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 10: 148 (1892)
Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ANN BIO CMN PRI SAO ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum cauliflorum De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 7: 165 (1920), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum wildemanianum Exell; J. Bot. 68(Suppl. 2): 143, in adnot. (1930)
variant :
var. brevitubum
R.Fern.; Mem. Soc. Brot. 30: 22 (1998)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
variant :
var. buchholzii
(Gürke) Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 110 (1992)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; ?Guinea; Sierra Leone; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia
22 GHA GNB IVO NGA SIE 23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum buchholzii Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 176 (1894)
= Clerodendrum buchholzii var. parviflorum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 69 (1936)
= Clerodendrum costulatum (Hiern) K.Schum.; Just´s Bot. Jahresber. 28(1): 496 (1902)
= Clerodendrum kentrocaule Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 296 (1900)
= Clerodendrum meyeri-johannis Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 231 (1914)
= Clerodendrum preussii Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 175 (1894)
= Clerodendrum schifferi A.Chev.; Explor. Bot. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 509 (1920), nom. inval.
= Clerodendrum thonneri Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 292 (1900)
= Siphonanthus costulatus Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 843 (1898)
variant :
var. nuxioides
(S.Moore) Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Verben. 111 (1992)
Distribution: Ghana; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda
22 GHA 23 ZAI 25 UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum laxicymosum De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 7: 171 (1920)
= Clerodendrum nuxioides (S.Moore) B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 69 (1936)
= Clerodendrum validipes S.Moore; J. Bot. 54: 290 (1916)
= Siphonanthus nuxioides S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 197 (1905)
species :
Clerodendrum silvestre
B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 69, 102 (1936)
Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CMN ZAI
species :
Clerodendrum singwanum
B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 75, 104 (1936)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Clerodendrum sinuatum
Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 4255 (1846)
Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic
22 BEN GAM GHA GUI IVO NGA SEN SIE 23 CAF CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum leprieurii Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 50 (1952)
= Clerodendrum sinuatum var. aureum Berhaut; Fl. Senegal 108 (1954)
species :
Clerodendrum smitinandi
Moldenke; Phytologia 7: 79 (1959)
Distribution: Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD THA VIE
species :
Clerodendrum speciosissimum
Jacob-Makoy; Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 1836: 19 (1836)
Name: Coral, Hispaniola, Tripa de coral, Javanese glorybower
Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I]); Senegal [I]; Guinea [I]; Cameroon [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; São Tomé [I]; D.R.Congo [Zaire] [I]; Comores [I] (Anjouan [I], Grande Comore [I]); Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Seychelles [I] (Mahe [I]); India [c]; Sumatra (incl. Bata, Batu, Lingga, Siberut, Bangka, Sipora); Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak, Anambas Isl.); Sulawesi (incl. Tukangbesi Isl., Miangas, Kalaotoa); Java (incl. Kangean, Madura Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Buton, Flores, Lombok, Sumba, Sumbawa, Timor, Wetar, Lepar); Moluccas (Ambon, Banda, Boano, Seram, Kei Isl., Morotai, Ternate, Seram, Mangole, Sanana, Taliabu, Tanimbar); New Guinea (NE-New Guinea, Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya, Goodenough, Mansimana, Misool); Bismarck Arch. (Manus, Mussau, New Britain); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, San Cristoval, Ysabel); New Caledonia [I] (incl. Loyalty Isl. [I]); Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl. [I]; Tonga [I] (´Eua [I], Vava´u [I]); Niue [I]; Fiji [I]; American Samoa [I] (Ta´u [I]); [Western] Samoa [I] (´Upolu [I], Savai´i [I]); Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Mangaia [I], Aitutaki [I], Atiu [I], Manihiki [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Raiatea [I]); Tuamotu Arch. [I] (Makatea Isl. [I]); Austral Isl. [I] (Tubuai [I]); Palau (Kotur); Palau [I] (Kayangl [I], Babeldaob [I], Koror [I], Ngarakabesang [I], Malakal [I], Ulebsechel [I], Urukthapel [I], Ngeanges [I], Peleliu [I], Angaur [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Saipan [I], Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Yap [I], Fais [I], Woleai [I], Satawal [I], Pohnpei [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Mexico [I] (Veracruz [I]); Belize [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Bahamas [I] (Eleuthera [I]); Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I] (Dominican Republic [I], Haiti); Puerto Rico [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I]); St. Eustatius [I]; St. Kitts [I]; Montserrat [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Dominica [I]; Martinique [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I] (Aragua [I], Venezuela Distrito Federal [I], Merida [I])
21 cvi 22 gui sen 23 bio cmn sao zai 29 com mau reu sey 40 ind 42 BOR JAW LSI MOL NWG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 60 asa fij nue nwc rot sam ton VAN 61 aui coo sci tua 62 gum mic mrn PLU 78 usa 79 mex 80 blz hon nic 81 bah cub dom gdl his jam mar mts pue ste stk trt vir 82 clm ven
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendron buchananii var. glabrum (H.J.Lam) Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 46 (1952)
= Clerodendrum blumeanum Schauer; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 669 (1847)
= Clerodendrum blumeanum var. glabrum H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 302 (1919)
= Clerodendrum buchananii (Roxb.) Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 4: 108 (1845)
= Clerodendrum buchananii f. album Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 45 (1952)
= Clerodendrum buchananii f. breviflorum Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 45 (1952)
= Clerodendrum buchananii var. fallax (Lindl.) Bakh.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 3: 92 (1921)
= Clerodendrum buchananii var. glabrum (H.J.Lam) Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 46 (1952)
= Clerodendrum colebrookeanum var. forbesii King & Gamble; Mat. Fl. Malay. Penins. 1048 (1907)
= Clerodendrum fallax Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 30: t. 19 (1844)
= Clerodendrum greyi Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 308 (1900)
= Clerodendrum horsfieldii Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 880 (1858)
= Clerodendrum papuanum Scheff.; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 1: 41 (1876)
= Clerodendrum pulchrum Fawc.; Naturalist´s Wanderings E. Archipel. [H.O.Forbes] 514 (1885)
= Clerodendrum speciosissimum f. album Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 51 (1952)
= Clerodendrum speciosum Teijsm. & Binn. ex Wigman; Teysmannia 23: 285 (1912), nom. illeg.
= Volkameria buchananii Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 60 (1832)
species :
Clerodendrum splendens
(Thunb.) G.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 11: 349 (1824)
Distribution: Egypt; Senegal; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; India [c] (Madhya Pradesh [I]); Bangladesh [I]; Java [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]
20 EGY 22 BEN GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG 40 ban ind 42 jaw 81 cub jam
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum aurantium G.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 11: 349 (1824)
= Clerodendrum giletii De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique, Compt.-Rend. 38: 113 (1899)
= Clerodendrum rollissonii Rollisson; Nursery Cat. (Rollisson) 1870-1871: 56 (1870)
= Clerodendrum splendens A.Chev.; Sudania 1: 67, No. 4427 (1911), nomen
= Clerodendrum splendens var. giletii (De Wild. & T.Durand) B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 58 (1963)
= Siphonanthus splendens (G.Don) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 841 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum subpeltatum
Wernham; J. Bot. 54: 231 (1916)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Clerodendrum subtruncatum
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 218 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum subtruncatum f. magnifolium Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 219 (1950)
species :
Clerodendrum sylvae
J.-G.Adam; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 14(2): 303 (1974)
Distribution: Guinea
22 GUI
species :
Clerodendrum sylvestre
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 219 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum sylvestre var. pubescens Moldenke; Phytologia 3: 409 (1951)
species :
Clerodendrum tanganyikense
Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 71 (1895)
Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi
23 CMN ZAI 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum consors S.Moore; J. Bot. 57: 248 (1919)
= Clerodendrum lupakense S.Moore; J. Bot. 57: 247 (1919)
variant :
var. bequaertii
(De Wild.) Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 177 (1953)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia; Zimbabwe
23 ZAI 26 ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum bequaertii De Wild.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 144 (1914)
variant :
var. dubium
(De Wild.) Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 177 (1953)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum dubium De Wild.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 144 (1914)
variant :
var. microcalyx
Moldenke; Phytologia 4: 177 (1953)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Clerodendrum tatomense
Dop; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 883 (1935), nom. inval.
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Clerodendrum ternatum
Schinz; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 31: 205 (1890)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]
25 KEN TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum lanceolatum Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 181 (1893), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum simile H.Pearson; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 5: 224 (1901)
= Clerodendrum ternatum f. glabricalyx Moldenke; Phytologia 32(1): 46 (1975)
= Clerodendrum ternatum f. villosum R.Fern.; Mem. Soc. Brot. 30: 26 (1998)
= Clerodendrum ternatum var. lanceolatum Moldenke; Phytologia 5: 98 (1954)
= Clerodendrum transvaalense B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 78 (1936), nom. superfl.
= Clerodendrum wilmsii Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 304 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum thomsoniae
Balf.; Edinburgh New Philos. J., Ser. 2, 15: 233 (1862)
Name: Clara lisa, Claralisa, Clematida, Clerodendron, Crendolento, Crendolinda, Jamaiquina, Querendona (Cuba), Bandera holandesa, Coquisa (Dominican Republic), Bandera danesa (Puerto Rico)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea; Mali; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; São Tomé; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; China [I] (Guangdong [I]); Taiwan [I]; India [c]; Bangladesh [I]; Sulawesi [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Fiji [I] (Viti Levu [I]); Cook Isl. [I] (widespread, incl. Rarotonga [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Raiatea [I]); Tuamotu Arch. [I] (Makatea Isl. [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Tinian [I], Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei [I]); Mexico [I]; Belize [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Panama [I]; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I] (Dominican Republic [I]); Puerto Rico [I]; St. Eustatius [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I] (Amazonas [I], Aragua [I], Delta Amacuro [I], Venezuela Distrito Federal [I], Merida [I]); Guyana [I]; Surinam [I]; French Guiana [I]; Ecuador [I] (Napo [I]); Peru [I] (Loreto [I]); Brazil [I] (Amazonas [I], Bahia [I], Ceara [I], São Paulo [I])
22 GHA GUI MLI NGA SEN 23 CMN SAO ZAI 36 chi 38 tai 40 ban ind 42 sul 60 fij nwc van 61 coo sci tua 62 gum MIC mrn plu 79 mex 80 blz cos hon nic pan 81 his jam pue ste trt 82 clm frg guy sur ven 83 ecu per 84 bra
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum balfourii (B.D.Jacks. ex Dombrain) Dombrain; Floral Mag. (London) 8: t. 432 (1869)
= Clerodendrum delectum Pynaert; Nursery Cat. (Éd. Pynaert - Van Geert) 1886: 6 (1886)
= Clerodendrum thomsoniae var. balfourii B.D.Jacks. ex Dombrain; Floral Mag. (London) 4: t. 255 (1865)
species :
Clerodendrum thouarsii
Phillipson & Callm.; Candollea 71(2): 376 (2016)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum aucubifolium var. longiflorum Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 77: 393 (1950)
= Volkameria longiflora Thouars ex Moldenke; (1950) (in syn.
species :
Clerodendrum thyrsoideum
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 293 (1900)
Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Mali; Burkina Faso; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad
22 BEN BKN GAM GUI LBR MLI NGA SEN SIE 23 CAF CMN CON ZAI 24 CHA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum streptocaulon Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 273, in clavi, 274 (1931)
species :
Clerodendrum tibetanum
C.Y.Wu & S.K.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 122 (1978)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Clerodendrum tomentellum
Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 272, in clavi, 273 (1931)
Distribution: Nigeria
22 NGA
species :
Clerodendrum tomentosum
(Vent.) R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 510 (1810)
Distribution: New Guinea (NE-New Guinea, Papua New Guinea); Australia (New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum floribundum var. medium (R.Br.) Moldenke; Phytologia 39: 236 (1978)
= Clerodendrum huegelii Regel; Gartenflora 1861: 51 (1861)
= Clerodendrum manettii Vis.; Atti Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Cl. Sci. Mat. Nat., Ser. 3, 1: 6 (1849)
= Clerodendrum medium R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 510 (1810)
= Volkameria tomentosa Vent.; Jard. Malmaison t. 84 (1805)
variant :
var. lanceolatum
(F.Muell.) Munir; J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 11(2): 157 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum lanceolatum F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 3: 145 (1863)
variant :
var. mollissimum
Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 5: 63 (1876)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Clerodendrum tonkinense
Dop; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 4: 10 (1920)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Clerodendrum toxicarium
Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 298 (1900)
Distribution: Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique
26 MLW MOZ ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum kirkii Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 299 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum tracyanum
(F.Muell.) Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 5: 62 (1870)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak); Sulawesi; Moluccas; New Guinea (NE-New Guinea, Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya, Fergusson, Japen, Woodlark, Louisiade Arch., Rossell); Bismarck Arch. (Dyaul, Mussau, New Britain); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Malaita, San Cristoval, Ysabel); Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)
42 BOR MOL NWG SUL 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum buruanum f. lindavianum Bakh.; Nova Guinea 14(Verben.): 171 (1924)
= Clerodendrum buruanum Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 252 (1867)
= Clerodendrum lindawianum Lauterb.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 372 (1905)
= Clerodendrum membranifolium H.J.Lam; Verbenaceae Malayan Archipel. 318 (1919)
= Clerodendrum versteegii Pulle; Nova Guinea 8: 403 (1910)
= Premna tracyana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 61 (1865)
= Vitex tracyana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 61 (1865)
species :
Clerodendrum trichanthum
Bosser; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 9(4): 344 (1987 publ. 1988)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum tricholobum
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 178 (1894)
Distribution: Tanzania; Zanzibar; Mozambique
25 TAN 26 MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum lindiense Moldenke; Phytologia 5: 83 (1954)
species :
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Thunb.; Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 3: 201 (1780)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Zhejiang, Hunan, Hebei, Hubei, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Guizhou, Shantung, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Hongkong); Tibet; North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Koshiki, Kyushu, Miyajima, Yamashiro); Ryukyu Isl. (Iriomote-jima, Ishigakijima, Miyakojima, Okinawa Isl.); Taiwan; India (Assam); Philippines (Batan, Luzon); Java; New Zealand [I]
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP KOR NKO NNS TAI 40 IND 42 JAW PHI 51 nzl
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum koshunense Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30: Art. 1, 217 (1911)
= Clerodendrum serotinum Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 39: 351 (1867)
= Clerodendrum trichotomum f. albicarpum Satomi; J. Geobot. 11: 25 (1963)
= Clerodendrum trichotomum var. ferrugineum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 31: 109 (1917)
= Clerodendrum trichotomum var. tomentosum Moldenke; Geogr. Distr. Avicenn. 38 (1939)
= Clerodendrum trichotomum var. villosum P.S.Hsu; Observ. Fl. Hwangshan. 168 (1965)
= Clerodendrum trichotomum var. yakusimense (Nakai) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 38: 46 (1924)
= Clerodendrum yakusimense (Nakai) Nakai; Trees Shrubs Japan, Revis. Ed. 469 (1927)
= Ovieda trichotoma (Thunb.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. [Baillon] 11: 95 (1891)
= Siphonanthus trichotomus (Thunb.) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 36: 24 (1922)
= Siphonanthus trichotomus var. ferrugineus (Nakai) Nakai; Fl. Sylv. Kor. 14: 35 (1923)
= Siphonanthus yakusimensis Nakai; Trees Shrubs Japan 346 (1922)
variant :
var. ferrugineum
Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 31: 109 (1917)
Name: Ferruginous clerodendrum
Distribution: China (Zhejiang, Guangdong, Shandong); South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Palawan (Culion); Philippines (Batan); USA [I] (Florida [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], North Carolina [I], Pennsylvania [I])
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NNS TAI 42 PHI PLW 75 usa 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum trichotomum f. ferrugineum (Nakai) Ohwi; Fl. Jap. [Ohwi] 992 (1953)
variant :
var. esculentum
Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 1: 29 (1917)
Distribution: Japan (Kyushu); Taiwan; Philippines (Batan)
38 JAP TAI 42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Siphonanthus trichotomus var. esculentus (Makino) Nakai; Trees Shrubs Japan 1: 346 (1922)
variant :
var. fargesii
(Dode) Rehder; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 3: 376 (1916)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Zhejiang, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Guizhou, Shantung, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Sichuan, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl. (Amami Oshima, Kumejima, Okinawa Isl., Yakushima); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum fargesii Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 207 (1907)
= Siphonanthus trichotomus var. fargesii (Dode) Nakai; Trees Shrubs Japan 1: 346 (1922)
species :
Clerodendrum triflorum
Vis.; Ill. Piante Nov. Ort. Padov. 19 (1840)
Distribution: Egypt; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia
20 EGY 24 ETH SSU SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum harnierianum Schweinf.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. [Schweinfurth] 119 (1867)
species :
Clerodendrum tubulosum
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 220 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum umbellatum
Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 166 (1804)
Name: Umbel clerodendrum
Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; ?Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Sri Lanka [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Bahamas [I] (New Providence [I]); Hispaniola [I]; Montserrat [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Dominica [I]; Martinique [I]; Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I] (Venezuela Distrito Federal [I], Merida [I]); Bolivia [I]; Brazil [I] (São Paulo [I])
22 BEN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN CON ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 40 srl 50 aus 62 plu 78 usa 80 hon nic 81 bah dom gdl his mar mts 82 clm ven 83 bol 84 bra
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum congense Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 8: 65 (1887) (congensis)
= Clerodendrum cordifolium (Hochst.) A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 170 (1850)
= Clerodendrum hirsutum G.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 11: 349 (1824)
= Clerodendrum scandens P.Beauv.; Fl. Oware 2: 6 (1808)
= Clerodendrum scandens var. asperifolium B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 58 (1936)
= Clerodendrum scandens var. speciosum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 59 (1936)
= Clerodendrum simplex G.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 11: 349 (1824)
= Clerodendrum subreniforme Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 291 (1900)
= Clerodendrum umbellatum f. scandens (P.Beauv.) Moldenke; Phytologia 2: 330 (1983)
= Clerodendrum umbellatum var. speciosum Moldenke; Fl. Río Grande do Sul [Augusto] 232 (1946)
= Volkameria cordifolia Hochst.; Flora 25: 227 (1842), in nota
species :
Clerodendrum umbratile
King & Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 110 (1908)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh); S-Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Malacca, Pahang, Perak, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor)
40 IND 41 THA 42 MLY
species :
Clerodendrum urticifolium
(Roxb.) Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1801 (1829)
Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; Sulawesi
41 MYA THA 42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Volkameria urticifolia Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 61 (1832)
species :
Clerodendrum villosum
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 811 (1826)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Kamtaka, ?Maharashtra); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Johore, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Penang, Perak, Selangor); Singapore; Sumatra (incl. Bakong, Bintan, Bangka, Belitung, Lingga, Papan, Singkep); Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak, Natuna Isl.); Palawan (incl. Culion); Philippines (Balabac, Bancalan, Paragua); Lesser Sunda Isl.; Solomon Isl.
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR LSI MLY PHI PLW SNG SUM 43 SOL
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum confusum Hallier f. [Meded.Rijks-Herb.37: 65 (1918)]
= Clerodendrum curranii Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1847 (1913)
= Clerodendrum ferrugineum Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(2): 221 (1863)
= Clerodendrum infortunatum Dennst.; Schlüssel Hortus Malab. 27 (1818), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum molle Jack; Malayan Misc. 1(1): 15 (1820), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum velutinum B.Thomas; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 99 (1936), nom. illeg.
= Clerodendrum velutinum Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1797 (1829), nom. superfl.
= Clerodendrum villosum var. macrocalyx Moldenke; Phytologia 6: 324 (1958)
species :
Clerodendrum vinosum
Moldenke; Lloydia 13: 221 (1950)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Clerodendrum volubile
Beauverd; Fl. Oware 1: 52, t. 32 (1806)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Angola
22 BEN GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB PRI ZAI 25 UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum multiflorum G.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 11: 850 (1824)
= Clerodendrum volubile var. grossiserratum Moldenke; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 39: 135 (1965)
= Siphonanthus volubilis (Beauverd) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 842 (1900)
= Torreya paniculata Spreng.; Neue Entdeck. Pflanzenk. [Sprengel] 2: 121 (1821)
species :
Clerodendrum wallii
Moldenke; Phytologia 2: 408 (1948)
Distribution: Sudan; Uganda
24 SUD 25 UGA
species :
Clerodendrum welwitschii
Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 174 (1894)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
22 NGA SIE 23 CMN CON ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum brazzavillense A.Chev.; Sudania 1: 62, No. 4138 (1911), nomen
= Clerodendrum eketense Wernham; J. Bot. 52: 32 (1914)
= Siphonanthus welwitschii (Gürke) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 889 (1900)
species :
Clerodendrum williamsii
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 684 (1910)
Distribution: Philippines (Camiguin de Misamis, Jolo, Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Clerodendrum macrophyllum var. sinuatolobatum Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 37: 73 (1918)
species :
Clerodendrum yunnanense
Hu; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 61: 168 (1924 publ. 1925)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. linearilobum
S.L.Chen & G.Y.Sheng; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 65(1): 213 (1982)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
