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281.0000 Family Dipterocarpaceae Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 4: 222 (1825), nom. cons.
17 genera, ca. 540 spp. mostly SE-Asia, few Africa, 2 spp. tropical America
Species listed in database: 542
= Monotaceae Kosterm.; Taxon 38: 123 (1989)
281.2102 Genus Cotylelobium Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch. (1889) sub t. 235
Distribution: Sri Lanka, Indochina, Malesia
Species listed in database: 5
= Cotylelobiopsis F.Heim; Rech. Dipterocarp. 125 (1892)
= Dyerella F.Heim; Rech. Dipterocarp. 123 (1892)
species :
Cotylelobium burckii (F.Heim) F.Heim; Rech. Dipterocarp. 122 (1892)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotylelobium asperum Slooten; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 10: 401 (1929)
= Cotylelobium flavum Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch. (1891) t. 258 a
= Sunaptea burckii (F.Heim) Kosterm.; Proc. Third Round Table Conf. on Dipterocarps (ed. Kosterm.): 612 (1987)
= Vatica burckii F.Heim; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 956 (1891)
species :
Cotylelobium lanceolatum Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 113 (1913)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu southward); Singapore; Borneo; Brunei
41 THA 42 BOR BRN MLY SNG
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotylelobium flavum Slooten; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 10: 396 (1929), non Pierre
= Cotylelobium malayanum Slooten; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 12: 43 (1932)
= Sunaptea lanceolata (Craib) Kosterm.; Proc. Third Round Table Conf. on Dipterocarps (ed. Kosterm.): 614 (1987)
species :
Cotylelobium lewisianum (Trimen ex Hook.f.) P.S.Ashton; Blumea 20(2): 358 (1972 publ. 1973)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Stemonoporus lewisianus Trimen ex Hook.f.; Handb. Fl. Ceylon 5: 383 (1900)
= Vateria lewisiana (Trimen ex Hook.f.) Alston; Handb. Fl. Ceylon 6(Suppl.): 25 (1931)
= Vatica lewisiana (Trimen ex Hook.f.) Livera; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 9: 97 (1924)
species :
Cotylelobium melanoxylon Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch. (1889) sub. t. 235
Distribution: Laos; peninsular Malaysia (Johor); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
41 LAO 42 BOR BRN MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisoptera melanoxylon Hook.f.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 23: 160 (1860) ex Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 85 (1867)
= Cotylelobium beccarianum (F.Heim) F.Heim; Rech. Dipterocarp. 122 (1892)
= Cotylelobium beccarii Pierre ex F.Heim; Rech. Dipterocarp., t. 258b (1892), nom. superfl.
= Cotylelobium harmandii (F.Heim) F.Heim; Rech. Dipterocarp. 122 (1892)
= Cotylelobium leucocarpum Slooten; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 9: 78 (1927), et in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz., Ser. 3, 10: 399 (1929)
= Sunaptea melanoxylon (Hook.f.) Kosterm.; Proc. Round Table Conf. Dipterocarps 3: 617 (1987)
= Vatica beccariana F.Heim; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 955 (1891)
= Vatica harmandii F.Heim; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 955 (1891)
= Vatica leucocarpa Foxw. ex Den Berger & Endert; Meded. Proefstat. Boschw. No. 11, 130 (1925), nomen, Slooten in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz., Ser. 3, 9: 78 (1927)
= Vatica melanoxylon (Hook.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 85 (1867)
species :
Cotylelobium scabriusculum (Thwaites) Brandis; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 31: 114 (1895)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Dyerella scabriuscula (Thwaites) F.Heim; Rech. Dipterocarp. (1892) 23, et in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 39: 153 (1892)
= Sunaptea scabriuscula (Thwaites) Trimen; Syst. Cat. Pl. Ceylon 9 (1885)
= Vateria scabriuscula Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 404 (1864)
= Vatica scabriuscula (Thwaites) A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 16(2): 620 (1868)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life