134.0000
Family
Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30563; hybrids: 1461
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot. 73 (1835)
134.4601
Genus
Cranichis Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 120 (1788)
Distribution: Tropical America from Mexico and Florida to Argentina, West Indies
Species listed in database: 91
= Cystochilum Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. 1: 197 (1877)
= Nezahualcoyotlia R.González; Bol. Inform. Inst. Bot. Univ. Guadalajara 4(1-3): 67 (1996 publ. 1997)
species :
Cranichis acuminatissima
Ames & C.Schweinf.; Schedul. Orchid. 10: 12 (1930)
Distribution: Costa Rica (Heredia)
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Ocampoa acuminatissima (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Szlach. & Kolan.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 102(4): 713 (2017)
species :
Cranichis amplectens
Dod; Moscosoa 4: 179 (1986)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
species :
Cranichis antioquiensis
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 57 (1920)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Nariño, Valle del Cauca); Venezuela (Lara, Merida); Ecuador (Azuay)
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Remarks: possibly a synonym of C. ciliata, but kept separate by Szlachetko et al. 2020
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis curtii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 19: 83 (1923)
= Cranichis irazuensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 19: 84 (1923)
species :
Cranichis apiculata
Lindl.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 92 (1842)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Jalisco, Nayarit, Oaxaca); Guatemala; El Salvador
79 MEX 80 ELS GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis cylindrica Ames; Enum. Pl. Guatem. 7: 49 (1905)
species :
Cranichis atrata
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 58 (1920)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis badia
Renz ex Kolan. & Szlach.; Nordic J. Bot. 32(3): 289 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca); Venezuela (Merida, Tachira); Ecuador (Bolivar, Cotopaxi, Loja); Bolivia (La Paz, Tarija)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU
species :
Cranichis barkleyi
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 27 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Cundinamarca); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Cranichis beckii
Kolan., Baranow, S.Nowak & A.Fuentes; PhytoKeys 186: 17, figs. 2A, 4 (2021)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
species :
Cranichis brachyblephara
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 58 (1920)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis brevirostris
Renz ex Kolan. & Szlach.; Nordic J. Bot. 32(3): 292 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca); Venezuela (Merida)
82 CLM VEN
species :
Cranichis callejasii
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 8 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis callifera
Garay; Opera Bot., B (Fl. Ecuador) 9 (225: 1): 191 (1978)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cranichis calva
(Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 9: 128 (1921)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Nariño, Tolima); Peru
82 CLM 83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Ponthieva calva Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(Beibl. 117): 20 (1916)
species :
Cranichis candida
(Barb.Rodr.) Cogn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 3(6): 248 (1904)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Jujuy, Misiones, Salta)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis micrantha Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 337 (1879), nom. illeg.
= Cranichis microphylla Porsch; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 153 (1905)
= Cranichis parviflora L.O.Williams; Lilloa 3: 478 (1938)
= Cranichis similis Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 83 (1878)
= Cyrtochilum candidum Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. 1: 198 (1877)
species :
Cranichis carlos-parrae
Szlach. & Kolan.; Pl. Syst. Evol. 299(5): 979-980 (2013)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyaca, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Narino)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ocampoa carlos-parrae (Szlach. & Kolan.) Szlach. & Kolan.; Pl. Syst. Evol. 301(2): 723 (2014)
species :
Cranichis castellanosii
L.O.Williams; Lilloa 3: 476 (1938)
Distribution: Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)
85 ARG
species :
Cranichis chiapasensis
Beutelsp. & R.García Mart.; Lacandonia 10(2): 15 (2016), et 12(1): 31 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
species :
Cranichis ciliata
(Kunth) Kunth; Syn. Pl. [Kunth] 1: 324 (1822)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Jalisco, Oaxaca); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Nariño, Risaralda, Valle del Cauca); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Argentina (Jujuy)
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis pachnodes Løjtnant; Bot. Not. 130(2): 164 (1977) [fide Bogarin et al. 2014]
= Cranichis sororia Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 8: 43 (1921)
= Ophrys ciliata Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 1: 334, t. 74 (1816)
species :
Cranichis ciliilabia
C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 14: 49 (1949)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Cranichis cochleata
Dressler; Bol. Inform. Inst. Bot. Univ. Guadalajara 5 (1-3): 70 (1998)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
species :
Cranichis crenatifolia
Kolan. & Szlach.; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 57(1-3): 62 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis cristalinensis
Szlach. & Kolan.; Polish Bot. J. 58(2): 618 (2013)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis crumenifera
Garay; Caldasia 8: 518 (1962)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ocampoa crumenifera (Garay) Szlach. & Kolan.; Pl. Syst. Evol. 301(2): 723 (2014)
species :
Cranichis cucullata
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 115 (1915)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ocampoa cucullata (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kolan.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 102(4): 718 (2017)
species :
Cranichis cylindrostachys
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 59 (1920)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca); Ecuador (El Oro); Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU
species :
Cranichis diphylla
Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 120 (1788)
Distribution: Mexico (Michoacán, Chiapas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cesar, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda); Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM 82 CLM FRG SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis alfredii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 19: 82 (1923)
= Cranichis guatemalensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 2: 129 (1906)
= Cranichis pittieri Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 41 (1912)
= Cranichis tenuiflora Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 268 (1866)
species :
Cranichis elliptica
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 8: 43 (1921)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cranichis engelii
Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 19 (1876)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander); Venezuela (Merida); Ecuador
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
species :
Cranichis fendleri
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 6: 30 (1919)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Huila, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda); Peru (Huanuco)
82 CLM VEN 83 PER
species :
Cranichis foliosa
Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 451 (1840)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis multiflora (Poepp. & Endl.) Cogn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 3(6): 248 (1895), nom. illeg.
= Ponthieva multiflora Poepp. & Endl.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Poeppig & Endlicher] 2: 16, t. 123 (1837)
species :
Cranichis galatea
Dod; Moscosoa 4: 181 (1986)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)
81 HIS
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Cranichis garayana
Dodson & R.Vásquez; Icon. Pl. Trop., Ser. 2, 3: t. 210 (1989)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
species :
Cranichis georginae
R.González & Lizb.Hern.; Ibugana 5: 41 (2013)
Distribution: Mexico (Durango)
79 MEX
species :
Cranichis gibbosa
Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 15: 385 (1845)
Distribution: Colombia (Nariño); Ecuador (Carchi, Pichincha)
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis ecuadorensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 49 (1917)
= Ocampoa gibbosa (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kolan.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 102(4): 718 (2017)
species :
Cranichis glabricaulis
Hoehne; Comiss. Linhas Telegr. Estratég. Mato Grosso Amazonas, Annexo 5, Bot. t. 32 (1910), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 426
Distribution: NE-Brazil; WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Brasilia Distrito Federal)
84 BRA
species :
Cranichis glandulosa
A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 3: 30 (1845)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Cranichis gracilis
L.O.Williams; Ceiba 1: 185 (1950)
Distribution: Mexico (Durango, Jalisco, Nayarit, Sinaloa)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Nezahualcoyotlia gracilis (L.O.Williams) R.González; Bol. Inform. Inst. Bot. Univ. Guadalajara 4(1-3): 69 (1996 publ. 1997)
species :
Cranichis hassleri
Cogn.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 69 (1909)
Distribution: Paraguay (Amambay)
85 PAR
species :
Cranichis hieroglyphica
Ames & Correll; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 10: 61 (1942)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras
79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON
species :
Cranichis juajibioyi
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 43 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis killipii
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 32 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca); Ecuador (Loja)
82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Cranichis lankesteri
Ames; Schedul. Orchid. 4: 5 (1923)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Cranichis lehmanniana
(Kraenzl.) L.O.Williams; Lilloa 3: 477 (1938)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis pastoensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 215 (1920)
= Epipactis lehmanniana (Kraenzl.) A.A.Eaton; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 21: 64 (1908)
= Goodyera lehmanniana Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 498 (1899)
= Ocampoa lehmanniana (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Kolan.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 102(4): 720 (2017)
species :
Cranichis lehmannii
Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 4 (1878)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
species :
Cranichis lichenophila
D.Weber; Bull. Soc. Neuchâteloise Sci. Nat. 96: 18 (1973)
Distribution: Galapagos
83 GAL
Conservation Status: IUCN V
species :
Cranichis longipetiolata
C.Schweinf.; Amer. Orchid. Soc. Bull. 21: 268 (1952)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle del Cauca); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
species :
Cranichis macroblepharis
Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 4 (1878)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cranichis maldonadoana
Kolan., Baranow, S.Nowak & A.Fuentes; PhytoKeys 186: 27, figs. 2B, 12 (2021)
Distribution: Bolivia (Tarija)
83 BOL
species :
Cranichis mandonii
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 10: 38 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca); Bolivia (Cochabamba)
82 CLM 83 BOL
species :
Cranichis monophylla
Lindl.; Orchid. Linden. 27 (1846)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Risaralda); Venezuela (Merida)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclopogon monophyllus (Lindl.) Schltr.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 27(2): 391 (1920)
= Sauroglossum monophyllum (Lindl.) Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 269 (1866)
= Spiranthes monophylla (Lindl.) Cogn.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 339 (1909)
species :
Cranichis muscosa
Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 120 (1788)
Distribution: USA (S-Florida); Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Thomas); St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Chocó, Norte de Santander, Quindío, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina); Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas); SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)
78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON PAN 81 BAH CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STK STL STV TRT VIR 82 CLM SWC VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis bradei Schltr.; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secc. Bot. 1(4): 32 (1922)
= Cranichis ovata Wickstr.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 1827: 73 (1827)
species :
Cranichis neglecta
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 45 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Cundinamarca)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis nigrescens
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 482 (1912)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, ?Magdalena); Costa Rica
80 COS 82 CLM
Remarks: often included in C. diphylla but kept separate by Szlachetko et al. 2020
species :
Cranichis notata
Dressler; Bol. Inform. Inst. Bot. Univ. Guadalajara 5 (1-3): 73 (1998)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Honduras
79 MEX 80 HON
species :
Cranichis nudilabia
Pabst; Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n. s. 3: 121 (1955)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Cranichis ovatilabia
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 59 (1920)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
Remarks: often included in C. diphylla but kept separate by Szlachetko et al. 2020
species :
Cranichis parvula
Renz; Candollea 11: 259 (1948)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca); Venezuela (Merida); Ecuador
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
species :
Cranichis pennellii
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 46 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis perezii
R.González & Lizb.Hern.; Ibugana 5: 43 (2013)
Distribution: Mexico (Nayarit)
79 MEX
species :
Cranichis picta
Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 52 (1876)
Distribution: ?Colombia; Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cranichis pleioneura
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 60 (1920)
Distribution: Colombia (Caldas, Cauca, Narino, Santander)
82 CLM
Remarks: often included in C. ciliata but kept separate by Szlachetko et al. 2020
species :
Cranichis polyantha
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 61 (1920)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Caquetá, Cauca); Ecuador; Peru
80 PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis calva var. vargasii C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 15: 4 (1951)
= Cranichis polyantha var. caquetaensis Renz; Candollea 11: 262 (1948)
species :
Cranichis polyblephara
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 61 (1920)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
Remarks: sometimes included in C. ciliata s. l. but kept separate by Szlachetko et al. 2020
species :
Cranichis popayanensis
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 62 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis pseudomuscosa
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 85 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyaca, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Narino, Norte de Santander, Santander, Tolima); Venezuela (Merida); Ecuador (Chimborazo, Pichincha)
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
species :
Cranichis pulvinifera
Garay; Opera Bot., B (Fl. Ecuador) 9 (225: 1): 204 (1978)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU
species :
Cranichis queremalensis
Szlach. & Kolan.; Polish Bot. J. 58(2): 618 (2013)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle de Cauca)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis reticulata
Rchb.f.; Beitr. Orchid.-K. C. Amer. 62 (1866)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Cranichis revoluta
Hamer & Garay; Icon. Pl. Trop. 7 (Orch. Nicaragua, 1): t. 641 (1982)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 NIC
species :
Cranichis ricartii
Ackerman; Lindleyana 4(1): 43 (1989)
Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe
81 CUB GDL HIS PUE
Conservation Status: IUCN E
species :
Cranichis roldanii
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 17 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis rotundifolia
Szlach. & Kolan.; Polish Bot. J. 58(2): 620 (2013)
Distribution: Colombia (Narino)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis saccata
Ames; Schedul. Orchid. 4: 6 (1923)
Distribution: Costa Rica (Cartago)
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Ocampoa saccata (Ames) Szlach. & Kolan.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 102(4): 725 (2017)
species :
Cranichis schlechteri
Szlach. & Kolan.; Polish Bot. J. 58(2): 619 (2013)
Distribution: Colombia (Huila)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis schlimii
Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 19 (1876)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle del Cauca); Venezuela (Merida); Ecuador
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Remarks: often included in C. ciliata but kept separate by Szlachetko et al. 2020
species :
Cranichis schultesii
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 7-e7385: 19 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander)
82 CLM
species :
Cranichis scripta
Kraenzl.; Ann. K.K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 110 (1913)
Distribution: NE-Brazil; WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Brasilia Distrito Federal)
84 BRA
species :
Cranichis silvicola
Renz ex Kolan. & Szlach.; Nordic J. Bot. 32(3): 296 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Narino); Venezuela (Merida)
82 CLM VEN
species :
Cranichis sparrei
Garay; Opera Bot., B (Fl. Ecuador) 9 (225: 1): 206 (1978)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cranichis stictophylla
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 62 (1920)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca); Peru (Amazonas); Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
82 CLM 83 BOL PER
species :
Cranichis subumbellata
A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 3: 30 (1845)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
species :
Cranichis sylvatica
A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 3: 30 (1845)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Jalisco, Mexico State, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 BLZ ELS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis pseudociliata Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 202 (1913)
= Macradenia mexicana Kraenzl.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 71: 175 (1920)
species :
Cranichis talamancana
Dressler; Bol. Inform. Inst. Bot. Univ. Guadalajara 5 (1-3): 75 (1998)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Ocampoa talamancana (Dressler) Szlach. & Kolan.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 102(4): 727 (2017)
species :
Cranichis tenuis
Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 274 (1865)
Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico
81 CUB HIS PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis pulla Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 268 (1866)
species :
Cranichis tolimanensis
R.González & Lizb.Hern.; Ibugana 5: 39 (2013)
Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco)
79 MEX
species :
Cranichis tovariana
R.González & Lizb.Hern.; Ibugana 5: 45 (2013)
Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco, Nayarit)
79 MEX
species :
Cranichis turkeliae
Christenson; Richardiana 4(3): 135 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cranichis viereckii
Ames; Schedul. Orchid. 7: 1 (1924)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Tolima); Ecuador (Carchi)
82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: often included in C. wageneri but kept separate by Szlachetko et al. 2020
species :
Cranichis wageneri
Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 19 (1876)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Colombia (Boyacá, Magdalena, Valle del Cauca); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda); Peru
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cranichis costaricensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 19: 12 (1923)
= Cranichis pilosa Fawc. & Rendle; J. Bot. 47: 265 (1909)
= Cranichis subcordata Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 2: 180 (1906)
species :
Cranichis werffii
Garay; Opera Bot., B (Fl. Ecuador) 9 (225: 1): 207 (1978)
Distribution: Ecuador; Galapagos
83 ECU GAL
species :
Cranichis zarucchii
Szlach. & Kolan.; Pl. Syst. Evol. 299(5): 981 (2013)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Risaralda)
82 CLM
