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502.0000 Family Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss.; Essai Propr. Méd. Pl., ed. 2: 192 (1816), nom. cons.
146 genera, ca. 3750 spp. Phylogeny: Weber et al. (2013)
Species listed in database: 3969; hybrids: 44
= Belloniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 67 (1820)
= Besleriaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 70 (1838)
= Cyrtandraceae Jack; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 23 (1823)
= Didymocarpaceae D.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 7: 83 (1822)
= Ramondaceae Godr.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2: 506 (1850)
502.2557 Genus Crantzia Scop.; Intr. Hist. Nat. 173 (1777)
Distribution: Neotropics
Species listed in database: 3
= Heintzia H.Karst.; Auswahl Gew. Venez. 34, t. 11 (1848)
= Lophalix Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 70 (1838)
= Lophia Desv.; Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton] 47 (1825)
= Prionoplectus Oerst.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd., Ser. 5, 5: 118 (1861)
species :
Crantzia cristata (L.) Scop.; Intr. Hist. Nat. 173 (1777) ex Fritsch, Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 168 (1894)
Distribution: St. Barthélémy; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada
81 DOM GDL GRE MAR MTS SBA STK STL STV
Synonyms: hidden
= Alloplectus cristatus (L.) Mart. ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 655 (1838)
= Alloplectus cristatus var. brevicalyx C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 17 (1944)
= Alloplectus cristatus var. crenatus C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 17 (1944)
= Alloplectus cristatus var. epirotes Leeuwenb.; Acta Bot. Neerl. 7: 298 (1958)
= Alloplectus forseithii (Oerst.) Hanst.; Linnaea 34: 375 (1865 publ. 1866)
= Besleria cristata L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 619 (1753)
= Columnea cristata (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 472 (1891)
= Columnea forseithii (Oerst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 472 (1891)
= Crantzia epirotes (Leeuwenb.) J.L.Clark; Selbyana 25: 200 (2005)
= Lophalix bicolor Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 70 (1838)
= Lophia phoenicea Desv.; Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton] 47 (1825)
= Prionoplectus cristatus (L.) Oerst.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd., Ser. 5, 5: 152, t. 9: fig. 36-40 (1859)
= Prionoplectus forseithii Oerst.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd., Ser. 5, 5: 119 (1861)
species :
Crantzia spectabilis (Wiehler ex L.E.Skog & Steyerm.) J.L.Clark; Selbyana 25(2): 206 (2005)
Distribution: Venezuela (Sucre)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Alloplectus spectabilis Wiehler ex L.E.Skog & Steyerm.; Opera Bot. 92: 228 (1987)
species :
Crantzia tigrina (H.Karst.) J.L.Clark; Selbyana 25(2): 207 (2005)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Alloplectus tigrinus (H.Karst.) Hanst.; Linnaea 34: 366 (1865 publ. 1866)
= Columnea tigrina (H.Karst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 472 (1891), non Raymond
= Crantzia tigrina (H.Karst.) Fritsch; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 168 (1894)
= Heintzia picta H.Karst. ex Planch.; Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 7: 201. tt. 718, 719 (1851-52)
= Heintzia tigrina H.Karst.; Auswahl Gew. Venez. 2: 35, t. 11 (1849)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life