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493.0000 Family Gentianaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 141 (1789), nom. cons.
95 genera, ca. 1850 spp.
Species listed in database: 1858; hybrids: 24
= Chironiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin Aneb. Rostl. 1(104-114): 1, 36 (1823)
= Coutoubeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 168 (1820)
= Obolariaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 427 (1820)
= Potaliaceae Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 89, 91, 133 (1827)
= Saccifoliaceae Maguire & Pires; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 29: 242 (1978)
493.0101 Genus Curtia Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 1: 209, t. 4 (1826)
Distribution: Tropical S-America
Species listed in database: 9
= Apophragma Griseb.; Gen. Sp. Gent. 163 (1839)
= Hackelia Pohl; Flora 8: 183 (1825)
= Schuebleria Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 113. tt. 186-188 (1827)
= Thurnhausera Pohl ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 201 (1837)
species :
Curtia ayangannae L.Cobb & Jans.-Jac.; Blumea 52(1): 7 (2007)
Distribution: Guyana
82 GUY
species :
Curtia conferta (Mart.) Knobl.; Bot. Centralbl. 60: 357 (1894)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Amazonas); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
82 CLM VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Curtia confusa Grothe & Maas; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 87(1): 42 (1984)
= Curtia quadrifolia Maguire; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 32: 352 (-355), fig (1981)
= Schuebleria conferta Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 115, t. 186, f. 2 (1826)
species :
Curtia diffusa (Mart.) Cham.; Linnaea 8: 14 (1833)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Exacum brachiatum Spix ex Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 1: 397 (1823), nom. inval.
= Hippion diffusum (Mart.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2) (Cur. Post.): 340 (1827)
= Schuebleria diffusa Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 114 (1827)
species :
Curtia intermedia (Progel) Knobl.; Bot. Centralbl. 60: 357 (1894)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Schuebleria intermedia Progel; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(1): 218 (1865)
species :
Curtia obtusifolia (Benth.) Knobl.; Bot. Centralbl. 60: 357 (1894)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Amazonas)
82 VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Schuebleria obtusifolia Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 6: 194 (1854)
species :
Curtia pusilla (Griseb.) Knobl.; Bot. Centralbl. 60: 357 (1894)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Schuebleria pusilla Griseb.; Gen. Sp. Gent. 163 (1839)
species :
Curtia tenella (Mart.) Cham.; Linnaea 8: 13 (1833)
Distribution: Mexico (Tabasco); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia; Venezuela; Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Schuebleria tenella Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 117 (1827)
= Curtia tenuifolia subsp. tenella (Mart.) Grothe & Maas; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 87(1): 40 (1984)
= Schuebleria tenella (Mart.) Benth.; Ann. Nat. Hist., Ser. 1, 2: 442 (1839)
= Curtia tenella f. tenerrima (Malme) Malme; Ark. Bot. 3(12): 6 (1904)
= Curtia tenuifolia var. tenerrima Malme; Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. 23(3
species :
Curtia tenuifolia (Aubl.) Knobl.; Bot. Centralbl. 60: 323 (1894)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Casanare, Cundinamarca, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar, Falcon, Guarico, Merida, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Amambay); Uruguay (Canelones); Argentina (Corrientes)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Apophragma tenuifolium (Aubl.) Griseb.; Gen. Sp. Gent. 163 (1839)
= Curtia malmeana Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25(Beibl. 60): 42 (1898)
= Curtia montevidensis Arechav.; Anal. Mus. Nac. Montevideo, Ser. 2, 1: 65 (1910)
= Curtia patula (Mart.) Knobl.; Bot. Centralbl. 60: 357 (1894)
= Exacum tenuifolium Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 70 (1775)
= Exacum violaceum Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2: 647 (1788), nom. illeg.
= Hippion patulum (Mart.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2) (Cur. Post.): 340 (1827)
= Sabatia tenuifolia (Aubl.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 30 (1837)
= Schuebleria coarctata Benth.; Ann. Nat. Hist., Ser. 1, 2: 442 (1839)
= Schuebleria patula Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 117 (1827)
= Schuebleria tenuifolia (Aubl.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 202 (1837)
species :
Curtia verticillaris (Spreng.) Knobl.; Bot. Centralbl. 60: 323 (1894)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Curtia gentianoides Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 1: 210 (1826)
= Hackelia stellata Pohl ex Griseb.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 56 (1845)
= Sabatia stricta (Mart.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 30 (1837)
= Sabatia verticillaris Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 580 (1824)
= Schuebleria stricta Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 116 (1827)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.07 (July 5th, 2025)

Covering 356,783 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,637 synonyms,
in total 1,417,272* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life