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227.0000 Family Melastomataceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 328 (1789), nom. cons.
148 genera, ca. 6000 spp. tropics, by far the majority in tropical America, almost 1000 in Colombia. Complete phylogeny: Goldenberg et al. (2022), refined by Quakenbush et al. (2025)
Species listed in database: 6080; hybrids: 2
= Blakeaceae Rchb. ex Barnhart; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 19 (1895)
= Memecylaceae DC.; Linnaea 2: 505 (1827)
= Miconiaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 64 (1835)
= Mouririaceae Gardner; J. Bot. [Hooker] 2: 22 (1840)
= Rhexiaceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 59 (1822)
227.4123 Genus Cyanandrium Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: t. 2419 (1895)
Distribution: Borneo. Generic status confirmed by phylogeny.
Species listed in database: 4
species :
Cyanandrium guttatum Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: t. 2419 (1895)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Phyllagathis guttata (Stapf) Cellin.; Blumea 48(1): 83 (2003)
species :
Cyanandrium jacobsianum M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 19: 502 (1965)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Phyllagathis jacobsiana (M.P.Nayar) Cellin.; Blumea 48(1): 85 (2003)
species :
Cyanandrium osmanthum M.P.Nayar; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 10: 334 (1969)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Phyllagathis osmantha (M.P.Nayar) Cellin.; Blumea 48(1): 88 (2003)
species :
Cyanandrium rufum Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: sub t. 2419 (1895)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyanandrium glabrum M.P.Nayar; Kew Bull. 19: 503 (1965)
= Phyllagathis rufa (Stapf) Cellin.; Blumea 48(1): 91 (2003)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life